广州阡陌同城

It’s a cool autumn,

This weather is suitable for going out to play.

Come and have a look before you go out.

Some good news about Shenzhen traffic recently.

Banyin channel project

It is expected to be completed by the end of next year.

Riverside Avenue pavement repair and traffic improvement project has been completed,

Good news came from the second phase of Metro Line 6.

The most beautiful sea route in Shenzhen resumed operation,

Four direct flights were opened at the end of the month.

Sakaguchi Yintong will be completed by the end of the year.

The intersection of Beihuan Avenue and Shangbu Interchange was closed for 135 days.

The reporter learned from the Shenzhen Municipal Communications Commission that from now on, the intersection of the main road of Beihuan Avenue and Shangbu Interchange will be closed until January 9 next year to make way for the accelerated construction of the Banyin Passage. The Shenzhen Municipal Communications Commission announced on October 15th that the Banyin Channel Project is expected to be completed by the end of next year according to the current progress of the project.

General plan renderings of Banyin Channel

It is understood that the Banyin Passage Project starts from the north side of Huangmugang Interchange in the south and is arranged along the west side of Beihuan Avenue via Nigang Interchange in the north. After crossing Beihuan Avenue, it crosses Jinhu Reservoir by sinking the tunnel, continues to cross Yinhu Road into Jigongshan, crosses xiamen-shenzhen railway Meilin Tunnel, crosses Nanping Expressway after leaving the tunnel, connects Banxuegang Avenue to the north, and finally reaches the intersection of Huancheng South Road. The main line is 10.7 kilometers long. A new Jigongshan tunnel (with a total length of 8,856 meters on the left and right lines) and an interchange at the North Ring Road will be built, and two interchanges at Nigang North Ring Road and Nanping Banxuegang will be rebuilt.

Present situation of the intersection of Beihuan Avenue and Shangbu Interchange

In order to smoothly promote the construction of Banyin Passage, from now on, the five lanes of the main road in Yinhu section of Beihuan Avenue (eastbound) will be adjusted to three lanes, and the one-lane auxiliary road will be adjusted to two lanes. The three eastbound main lanes can only go to Nigang East Road (Buji direction), and the original main lane of North Ring Road will be closed to Shangbu Road and Nigang West Road (Huafu Road). The closing time is expected to be January 9 next year. Vehicles passing through this section can turn at Huanggang Interchange to the auxiliary road of Beijiashan Waterworks (eastbound), and take the right auxiliary road at Yinhu exit of Beihuan Avenue (eastbound) or other surrounding roads.

Regarding the progress of the construction of the Banyin Channel, which the public is most concerned about, the Shenzhen Municipal Communications Commission revealed that as of October 15, there were 59 cast-in-place box girders in the superstructure of the Banyin Channel Bridge, 32 of which have been completed, and 54.2% have been completed; There are 18 steel box girders, 6 of which have been completed, accounting for 33.3%. In terms of tunnels, the left tunnel of Banyin Channel Tunnel is 4,346 meters long, and the actual completion is 2,811 meters, and the right tunnel is 4,435 meters long, and the actual completion is 2,936 meters, with a cumulative completion of 65.4%; Inclined shaft excavation and support 740m. "According to the current progress of the project, the Banyin Channel project is expected to be completed by the end of next year." (Shenzhen News Network reporter Tu Sheng)

Work is not blocked!

Pavement repair and traffic improvement works of Binhe Avenue have been completed.

On October 15th, the Municipal Communications Commission released a message saying that recently, the main road surface of Binhe Avenue pavement repair and traffic improvement project was completed and opened to traffic. At present, the construction of auxiliary roads and sidewalks is stepping up. The Municipal Transportation Facilities Bureau made full use of the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays, increased the input of resources, overcame the impact of the strong typhoon on the construction, and organized the contractors to concentrate on completing the asphalt paving of the main roads on the north and south sides. Considering the huge traffic flow on Binhe Avenue, the asphalt paving operation time is night construction (from 22: 00 to 6: 00 the next day).

It is reported that the total length of Binhe Avenue is about 9.975 kilometers, from Guangzhou-Shenzhen Expressway Interchange to Baoan South Road, which is an important east-west expressway in Shenzhen. Affected by the construction of Chunfeng Tunnel, the actual improved section is the Guangzhou-Shenzhen Expressway Interchange Shangbu Interchange, with a length of about 8.6 kilometers.

The construction contents of Binhe Avenue pavement repair and traffic improvement project mainly include: replacing the central collision wall of the road, transforming the mud concrete pavement into asphalt concrete pavement, so as to achieve the effects of environmental protection, noise reduction and improving driving comfort, and upgrading the road slow-moving system, including improving the facilities such as sidewalks and bicycle lanes. At present, the construction is progressing smoothly, and the auxiliary roads and sidewalks are being stepped up. (Shenzhen Evening News reporter Dong Yuhan)

"The hero is sad at Meilin Pass" will become history! Good news came from the second phase of Metro Line 6

There is a popular saying in Shenzhen: "Heroes feel sad about Meilin Pass", but this sentence may become history in 2020. There is good news from the second phase of Line 6, and you can understand it by looking at the picture.

The second phase of Metro Line 6 has a total length of about 11.8 kilometers, including 7 stations and 7 sections, and 4 transfer stations. The line leads from the reserved viaduct project of Shenzhen North Station, passes through Longhua, Futian and Luohu districts, and finally ends at Science Museum Station. According to the plan, the second phase and the first phase of Shenzhen Metro Line 6 are scheduled to be completed and opened to traffic simultaneously in 2020.

The double-line tunnel in Hanyin section (Hanling Station-Yinhu Station) of the second phase project of Metro Line 6 runs smoothly. It became the first double-line running-through section of the whole line, laying a solid foundation for the smooth completion of subsequent construction nodes.

The left and right lines of Hanyin tunnel, which runs through the double lines, are 3666 meters long. It is a horseshoe-shaped cross-section tunnel, which is constructed by mining method, and is the longest underground tunnel section in the whole line.

The project broke ground in July 2016 and was completed on October 12, 2018.

The next step will be to speed up the construction of the second lining, so as to strengthen the support, optimize the waterproof and drainage system of the route, beautify the appearance and facilitate the installation of facilities such as communication, lighting and monitoring. It is planned to complete the construction of the main structure project in January 2019, providing conditions for the subsequent track laying and station decoration. Finally, I will inform you.

Overall progress of the second phase of Line 6

79% of the main station, 55% of the shield tunnel, 54% of the TBM tunnel, 91.5% of the underground tunnel and 53% of the main structure of the Minle parking lot were completed. (Shenzhen Communications Commission)

One day left!

The most beautiful sea route in Shenzhen will meet you again.

On October 15th, Yantian Golden Coast Wharf issued an announcement that Yantian Golden Coast Wharf was seriously damaged by typhoon Mangosteen, and the traffic route from Yantian to South Australia and the sightseeing route of "Looking at Yantian at Sea" were forced to be interrupted. The Golden Coast Wharf in Yantian has been restored, and the sightseeing route of "Looking at Yantian at Sea" and the traffic route from Yantian to South Australia will be fully resumed on October 17th.

Time and price list of public transport flights from Yantian Golden Coast Wharf to South Australia Shuangyong Wharf

I. Flight time:

Second, the airline fare:

Third, special instructions:

1. Children who are more than 1.2 meters in height but not more than 1.5 meters should buy half a ticket. Those who are more than 1.5 meters should buy a full ticket. Each adult passenger can carry a child who is not more than 1.2 meters in height free of charge. If there is more than one person, half a ticket should be purchased according to the number of people who exceed it.

2, the elderly over 60 years old (including 60 years old), with valid documents can buy half a ticket.

Hotline: 0755-25206738, 0755-25209738. 　

Ticket sales method: online e-commerce platform window on-site ticket sales.

Four direct flights will be opened at the end of this month.

Among them, the flight to Linzhi is the only direct flight from Shenzhen to Tibet.

On October 15, China Southern Airlines held a new flight season plan release and a new route promotion meeting in Shenzhen to release the 2018 winter and spring flight season plan that started on October 28. The reporter learned from the meeting that China Southern Airlines will open four new domestic and international routes from Shenzhen to Dubai, Yangon, Yan ‘an and Linzhi from October 28th. So far, the number of domestic navigation points originating from Shenzhen of China Southern Airlines has increased to 60, and there are 17 international (regional) navigation points.

In the new season, China Southern Airlines transformed the Shenzhen-Wuhan-Dubai flight into a direct flight from Shenzhen to Dubai. From October 28th, every Wednesday and Sunday, the Airbus A330 of China Southern Airlines will take Shenzhen citizens to Dubai.

Shenzhen-Yangon route is another important international route newly opened by China Southern Airlines in Shenzhen. There is a Shenzhen-Yangon flight every Monday, March and March in the new aviation season. In this winter and spring season, China Southern Airlines will open new destinations such as Yan ‘an, Linzhi, Yantai and Daqing. The Shenzhen-Yan ‘an route, which is implemented every Monday, is one of the key domestic routes opened by China Southern Airlines in the new season. The Shenzhen-Linzhi route, which opened in the new shipping season, is the only direct route from Shenzhen to Tibet Plateau. (Shenzhen Business Daily reporter Chen Faqing)

Content sources: Shenzhen News Network, Shenzhen Business Daily, Shenzhen Evening News and Shenzhen Communications Commission.

Editor: Wu Junxia

Review: Shi Xiangdong

Please indicate the source for reprinting.

　　On April 27th, the famous physicist stephen hawking gave a video speech at the Global Mobile Internet Conference held in Beijing. In his speech, Hawking reiterated that the rise of artificial intelligence is either the best thing or the worst thing for human beings. He believes that human beings need to be alert to the threat of artificial intelligence development. Because once the artificial intelligence breaks away from the bondage and redesigns itself in an accelerating state, human beings will not be able to compete with it because of the limitation of long biological evolution, thus being replaced.

　　The following is Hawking’s speech:

　　In my life, I have witnessed profound changes in society. One of the most profound changes, which has an increasing influence on human beings, is the rise of artificial intelligence. To put it simply, I think the rise of powerful artificial intelligence is either the best thing or the worst thing in human history. I have to say, whether it is good or bad is still uncertain. But we should do our best to ensure that its future development is beneficial to us and our environment. We have no choice. I think the development of artificial intelligence itself is a trend with problems, and these problems must be solved now and in the future.

　　The research and development of artificial intelligence is advancing rapidly. Maybe all of us should pause for a moment and shift our research duplication from improving the ability of artificial intelligence to maximizing the social benefits of artificial intelligence. Based on this consideration, american association for artificial intelligence (AAAI) set up a forum on the long-term future of artificial intelligence in 2008-2009, and they have recently invested a lot of attention in the purpose-oriented neutral technology. But our artificial intelligence system needs to work according to our will. Interdisciplinary research is a possible way forward: it extends from economics, law and philosophy to computer security, formal methods and, of course, various branches of artificial intelligence itself.

　　Everything produced by civilization is the product of human intelligence. I believe that there is no essential difference between what the biological brain can achieve and what the computer can achieve. Therefore, it follows the principle that computers can imitate human intelligence in theory and then surpass it. But we are not sure, so we can’t know whether we will be helped by artificial intelligence indefinitely, despised and marginalized, or probably destroyed by it. Indeed, we are worried that smart machines will be able to replace the jobs that human beings are doing and quickly eliminate millions of jobs.

　　While artificial intelligence has been developing from primitive form and proved to be very useful, I am also worried about the result of creating something that can equal or surpass human beings: once artificial intelligence is out of bondage, it will redesign itself in an accelerating state. Limited by the long biological evolution, human beings cannot compete with it and will be replaced. This will bring great damage to our economy. In the future, artificial intelligence can develop from my will, a will that conflicts with us. Although I have always been optimistic about human beings, others believe that human beings can control the development of technology for a long time, so that we can see the potential of artificial intelligence to solve most problems in the world. But I’m not sure.

　　While artificial intelligence has been developing from primitive form and proved to be very useful, I am also worried about the result of creating something that can equal or surpass human beings: once artificial intelligence is out of bondage, it will redesign itself in an accelerating state. Limited by the long biological evolution, human beings cannot compete with it and will be replaced. This will bring great damage to our economy. In the future, artificial intelligence can develop from my will, a will that conflicts with us. Although I have always been optimistic about human beings, others believe that human beings can control the development of technology for a long time, so that we can see the potential of artificial intelligence to solve most problems in the world. But I’m not sure.

　　In January 2015, I signed an open letter on artificial intelligence with elon musk, a technology entrepreneur, and many other artificial intelligence experts, with the aim of advocating serious research on the impact of artificial intelligence on society. Before this, elon musk warned people that superhuman artificial intelligence may bring immeasurable benefits, but if it is not deployed properly, it may bring the opposite effect to human beings. I am with him on the Scientific Advisory Committee of the Institute for the Future of Life, an organization to alleviate the existing risks faced by mankind, and the aforementioned open letter was also drafted by this organization. This open letter calls for direct research that can prevent potential problems, at the same time, it also gains the potential benefits brought by artificial intelligence, and at the same time, it is committed to making artificial intelligence researchers pay more attention to artificial intelligence security. In addition, for policy makers and the general public, this open letter is informative and not alarmist. Everyone knows that artificial intelligence researchers are seriously thinking about these concerns and ethical issues, and we think this is very important. For example, artificial intelligence has the potential to eradicate diseases and poverty, but researchers must be able to create controllable artificial intelligence. The open letter with only four paragraphs entitled "Priority should be given to the study of powerful and beneficial artificial intelligence" made detailed arrangements for the research priorities in its attached 12-page document.

　　In the past 20 years, artificial intelligence has been focusing on the problems arising from the construction of intelligent agents, that is, various systems that can perceive and act in specific environments. In this case, intelligence is a rational concept related to statistics and economics. Generally speaking, this is the ability to make good decisions, plans and inferences. Based on these works, a large number of integration and cross-breeding have been applied in artificial intelligence, machine learning, statistics, cybernetics, neuroscience, and other fields. The establishment of sharing theoretical framework, combined with the ability of data supply and processing, has achieved remarkable success in various subdivided fields. Such as speech recognition, image classification, automatic driving, machine translation, gait movement and question answering system.

　　With the development of these fields, a virtuous circle is formed from laboratory research to economically valuable technologies. Even a small performance improvement will bring huge economic benefits, and then encourage longer-term and greater investment and research. At present, it is widely recognized that the research of artificial intelligence is developing steadily, and its influence on society is likely to expand, and its potential benefits are enormous. Since everything produced by civilization is the product of human intelligence; We can’t predict what we may achieve when this intelligence is amplified by artificial intelligence tools. However, as I said, it is not impossible to eradicate disease and poverty. Because of the great potential of artificial intelligence, it is very important to study how to benefit and avoid risks.

　　Now, the research on artificial intelligence is developing rapidly. This study can be discussed in the short and long term. Some short-term concerns are about driverless driving, from civilian drones to autonomous vehicles. For example, in an emergency, a driverless car has to choose between a big accident with small risk and a small accident with high probability. Another concern is lethal intelligent autonomous weapons. Should they be banned? If so, how to define "autonomy" accurately. If not, how to be accountable for any improper use and fault. There are other concerns. Artificial intelligence can gradually interpret the privacy and concerns caused by a large number of monitoring data, and how to manage the economic impact caused by artificial intelligence replacing jobs.

　　The long-term concern is mainly the potential risk that the artificial intelligence system is out of control. With the rise of super intelligence that does not follow human wishes, that powerful system threatens human beings. Is it possible to have such a misplaced result? If so, how did these situations arise? What kind of research should we invest in order to better understand and solve the possibility of the rise of dangerous super intelligence, or the emergence of intelligent outbreaks?

　　At present, the tools to control artificial intelligence technology, such as reinforcement learning and simple and practical functions, are not enough to solve this problem. Therefore, we need further research to find and confirm a reliable solution to control this problem.

　　Recent milestones, such as the self-driving car mentioned earlier and the artificial intelligence winning the Go game, are all signs of future trends. Huge investment has been poured into this technology. What we have achieved now is bound to be dwarfed by what we may achieve in the next few decades. And we are far from predicting what we can achieve when our minds are magnified by artificial intelligence. Perhaps with the help of this new technological revolution, we can solve the damage caused by some industrialization to nature. All aspects of our lives are about to be changed. In short, the success of artificial intelligence may be the biggest event in the history of human civilization.

　　But artificial intelligence may also be the end of human civilization, unless we learn how to avoid danger. I once said that the all-round development of artificial intelligence may lead to the extinction of mankind, such as maximizing the use of intelligent autonomous weapons. Earlier this year, I and some scientists from all over the world supported its ban on nuclear weapons at the United Nations meeting. We are anxiously awaiting the result of the negotiation. At present, nine nuclear powers can control about 14,000 nuclear weapons, and any one of them can raze cities. Radioactive waste will pollute farmland in a large area, and the most terrible harm is to induce nuclear winter. Fire and smoke will lead to the global Little Ice Age. This result has caused the global food system to collapse, with doomsday turmoil, which is likely to lead to the death of most people. As scientists, we bear a special responsibility for nuclear weapons, because it is scientists who invented them and found that their influence is more terrible than originally expected.

　　At this stage, my discussion of disasters may have frightened everyone present. I’m sorry. But as today’s participants, it is important for you to recognize your position in the future research and development that will affect the current technology. I believe that we are United to call for the support of international treaties or sign open letters to governments of various countries, and scientific and technological leaders and scientists are doing their utmost to avoid the uncontrollable rise of artificial intelligence.

　　Last October, I set up a new organization in Cambridge, England, trying to solve some inconclusive problems in the rapid development of artificial intelligence research. "Livelihoom Intelligent Future Center" is an interdisciplinary research institute dedicated to studying the intelligent future, which is crucial to the future of our civilization and species. We spend a lot of time studying history and going deep into it — — Mostly about stupid history. So it is a gratifying change that people turn to study the future of intelligence. Although we are aware of the potential dangers, I am still optimistic, and I believe that the potential benefits of creating intelligence are enormous. Perhaps with the help of this tool of new technological revolution, we will be able to reduce the harm caused by industrialization to nature.

　　Every aspect of our lives will be changed Hugh Prince, my colleague in the graduate school, admitted that the Livelihoom Center was established in part because the university established the Center for Existential Risk. The latter examines the potential problems of human beings more widely, while the focus of the Livelihood Center is relatively narrow.

　　The latest development of artificial intelligence, including the European Parliament’s call for drafting a series of regulations to manage the innovation of robots and artificial intelligence. Surprisingly, there is a form of electronic personality involved to ensure the rights and responsibilities of the most capable and advanced artificial intelligence. A spokesman for the European Parliament commented that as more and more fields in daily life are increasingly influenced by robots, we need to ensure that robots serve mankind now and in the future. The report submitted to members of the European Parliament clearly believes that the world is at the forefront of the new industrial robot revolution. It may be possible to analyze whether to provide robots with the rights as electronic people, which is equivalent to legal persons. The report emphasizes that at all times, researchers and designers should ensure that every robot design contains a stop switch. In Kubrick’s movie 2001: A Space Odyssey, Hal, a malfunctioning supercomputer, didn’t let scientists into the space capsule, but it was science fiction. What we have to face is the truth. Lorna Blazere, a partner of Osborne Clark International Law Firm, said in the report that we don’t recognize whales and gorillas have personalities, so there is no need to rush to accept a robot personality. But concerns have always existed. The report admits that in a few decades, artificial intelligence may surpass the scope of human intelligence, and artificial intelligence may surpass the scope of human intelligence, thus challenging human-computer relations. The report finally calls for the establishment of European robotics and artificial intelligence institutions.To provide technical, ethical and regulatory expertise. If members of the European Parliament vote for legislation, the report will be submitted to the European Commission. It will decide which legislative steps to take within three months.

　　We should also play a role in ensuring that the next generation not only has the opportunity but also has the determination to fully participate in scientific research at an early stage, so that they can continue to exert their potential and help mankind create a better world. This is what I meant when I first talked about the importance of learning and education. We need to jump out of the theoretical discussion of "how things should be" and take action to ensure that they have the opportunity to participate. We are standing at the entrance to a beautiful new world. This is an exciting and uncertain world, and you are the pioneers. I bless you.

　　Overseas networkAugust 16 th According to Indian media reports, the Indian government issued a warning to various mobile phone manufacturers in China for rectification within a time limit on the grounds of "worrying about data leakage endangering security", and began a large-scale review of electronic products imported from China.

　　According to the Times of India,The Indian government "suspects that China mobile phone manufacturers are stealing users’ information", such as contact lists and short messages, falsely claiming that they are engaged in "hacking", and issued a warning to the major smartphone manufacturers in China for rectification within a time limit.

　　Although Apple, Samsung and Indian mobile phone manufacturers received similar notices, most of them were China mobile phone brands. According to reports, the warning was issued by the Indian Telecommunications Bureau, and a total of 21 companies were notified.

　　The Indian media quoted an Indian official as saying, "The government requires these companies to carry out rectification in accordance with India’s safety provisions before August 28, and the government may also conduct audits to ensure that they comply with relevant regulations." The official also said that "if these companies are found to be in violation of regulations, they will be fined".

　　According to The Times of India,The Indian government has started a large-scale review of electronic products imported from China on the grounds of "worrying about data leakage endangering security".

　　A recent study by Indian Industry Group shows that the market value of China enterprises in India’s emerging telecommunications industry is increasing, reaching nearly $22 billion, which has aroused a strong reaction within the Indian government. They think that these China enterprises may illegally obtain information of individuals, enterprises and government agencies. According to reports, an internal government source said, "IndiaThe government believes that many electronic devices in China transmit or store data in servers in China, which may bring security risks, especially when the border tension between the two countries increases."

　　This is not the first time that India has cracked down on China products. According to overseas reports, the Indian government announced on August 9th local time that it would impose anti-dumping duties on 93 kinds of products imported from China.

　　According to Indian media reports, the trade balance between China and China is tilted towards China, and the trade deficit has reached 51.09 billion US dollars (about 339.8 billion RMB). A large number of goods imported from China flooded the Indian market, and’s smart phones have won "half of the country" locally, which has greatly hit the local industry. Earlier, a survey agency in India released a report saying that Indian consumers are more willing to buy China goods than local Indian goods. The report quoted the interviewees as saying that among similar products, Indian-made products are expensive, while China products have the most advantages in price and good quality.

　　Gao Feng, spokesman of China’s Ministry of Commerce, revealed last month that in the first half of this year, India has launched 12 trade investigations against China, once again becoming the country with the largest number of trade investigations against China.

　　According to the 2016 China-India Bilateral Trade Report released by the Indian Embassy in China in February this year, China has replaced the United States and the United Arab Emirates as India’s largest trading partner and the largest source of imports. In 2016, the trade volume between China and India reached US$ 71.18 billion, including US$ 11.75 billion in exports and US$ 59.43 billion in imports. India’s trade deficit with China was US$ 47.68 billion.

　　Lan Jianxue, an expert on South Asia at the China Institute of International Studies and a former diplomat in India, said that China has been a key target country for India’s anti-dumping for many years, and it has always been so. However, he stressed that in view of the current tense confrontation between China and India, India’s adoption of this measure at this time does not rule out catering to the extreme anti-China sentiment in its own country. (Compile/Overseas Network Yang Jia)

　

Don’t choose lamps that are easy for children to touch the light bulb.

　　Text/Figure Yangcheng Evening News reporter Liang Dongxian Intern Zhao Xiaoling (except signature)

　　In many people’s conventional cognition, it is not good for children’s rooms to be too bright or too dark, especially for study. However, there are some new ideas that may subvert the traditional concepts you used to know.

　　Author of Building a Growing Children’s Room from scratch — — Xu Xiao, a cross-border designer, said that even on cloudy days, the outdoor illumination is 10,000 lumens (lumens are the illumination unit), and people do not feel any discomfort when reading outdoors on cloudy days; However, indoor lighting rarely exceeds the same illuminance. Therefore, as long as the lighting is not direct to the eyes, there is basically no problem of over-lighting in children’s rooms, and it will not cause vision problems. Is this view correct?

　　School is about to start. What should you pay attention to when you are ready to rearrange the lighting in the children’s room?

　　Children’s myopia,

　　The main reason is not the light!

　　Is Xu Xiao’s point of view correct? Yangcheng Evening News reporter interviewed Sun Keqing, deputy chief physician of the Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University. She said that Xu Xiao’s views are basically correct. Because as long as it is not direct vision or specular reflection, indoor routine reading lighting can rarely reach the level of damaging vision, so it is no harm to light it up.

　　If myopia is not related to too bright light, what is the main cause of myopia among teenagers?

　　Sun Ke Qing said that the main reasons are incorrect writing posture, or too long use of eyes. If you want to reduce the possibility of children’s myopia, it will be very beneficial to ensure a certain amount of outdoor exercise time every day.

　　Of course, Sun Ke Qing said that improper lighting design can also cause children’s vision problems. For example, the lamp does not have a suitable lampshade or the height design of the lamp is unreasonable, which makes the light directly or reflect to the eyes. In addition, if it is a baby’s room, because the baby’s eyes are not fully mature, so you can’t use too strong and dazzling lights to avoid damaging their eyes. At this time, the lighting design should be as soft as possible.

　　The light should be bright and soft.

　　In fact, children’s rooms generally have the functions of studying, playing, resting and storing things at the same time. The overall indoor illumination should be higher than that of adult rooms. At the same time, the light should be soft and avoid glare. In addition, in different areas such as the study area, it is necessary to have corresponding local lighting to facilitate children to read books, do homework and find books.

　　The overall lighting of children’s rooms can use chandeliers and ceiling lamps to create bright and fantastic lighting effects for the space, while the local lighting can meet different lighting needs with wall lamps, table lamps and spotlights. The selected lamps should give children a relaxed and interesting light sense in shape and color, so as to expand their imagination and stimulate their interest in learning.

　　Sun Keqing suggested that the lamps in children’s study area can choose eye protection lamps. Good eye protection lamp is not easy to strobe, and its brightness and brightness uniformity are ideal, which can reduce eye fatigue and help children protect their eyesight.

　　These security risks cannot be ignored.

　　In addition, when installing lamps, we should also pay full attention to safety issues. Children are lively and active by nature, full of strong curiosity about things, especially young children, but they lack the necessary awareness of self-protection. Therefore, if the lamps are installed in children’s rooms, especially in infants’ rooms, care should be taken not to expose the power cord as much as possible, so as to avoid the unreasonable children playing with the wires as toys, thus causing the danger of electric shock.

　　In addition, if the child is still very young, don’t choose lamps that are easy for the child to touch the light bulb, because many lamps will also heat up when they shine, and adults think that the negligible temperature is likely to burn the child’s tender skin. Therefore, when arranging the nursery, it is best to choose a lamp with a closed lampshade, or add a protective cover to the light bulb. In addition, movable lamps such as floor lamps and desk lamps should also be avoided in preschool children’s rooms to minimize the risk of electric shock.

　　Illustration of this edition/Fan Yinglan

　　

　　Since last year, Japanese women’s doubles have sprung up, and soon replaced South Korean Lee Kyung won/Lee Hyo jung as a new force to compete with the powerful China women’s doubles. Even Tian Bingyi, head coach of China women’s doubles, said: Japanese women’s doubles have made rapid progress in recent years, and their impact on us has surpassed that of the Korean team to some extent.

　　At present, the Japanese team has three pairs of strong women’s doubles, among which Reiko Shiota/Kumiko Ogura, who is called a beauty group by many media, has the best record and can be called the first women’s doubles in Japan today.

　　Childhood opponent, today’s partner

　　Reiko Shiota and Kumiko Ogura started practicing badminton just by learning to play. After practicing badminton, they have different joys and sorrows. On September 30th, 1983, Reiko Shiota was born in Fukuoka Prefecture. In the first grade of primary school, at the invitation of her friends, she entered Kyoto Club, a famous badminton school in Japan, and began to practice badminton. Reiko Shiota, who was just going to have fun at first, underwent "devil training" at school. She not only had to practice basic skills, but also ran marathons. It was common for her to be beaten for being lazy. In her memory, she never felt that playing badminton was a happy thing.

　　On July 5, 1983, Kumiko Ogura was born in Mie Prefecture. At the age of 8, influenced by her sister, she began to practice badminton. Like Reiko Shiota, Kumiko Ogura just started playing and just learned to play. But unlike her future partner, playing ball is a kind of enjoyment for Kumiko Ogura. She likes to fight for every point and doesn’t like to have a rest.

　　In the sixth grade, Reiko Shiota and Kumiko Ogura met for the first time. Reiko Shiota beat Kumiko Ogura in the women’s singles quarter-final of the Japanese national primary school competition. Now, Reiko Shiota has no impression of the game, but Kumiko Ogura has a deep memory. She said that it was very good to play in Chaotian at that time, not like a primary school student at all. In the second grade of junior high school, the two met again in the women’s singles semi-final of the Japanese youth competition, and Reiko Shiota won again.

　　Two years later, the two men who entered high school were first put together in a youth training camp in Japan. At the beginning of the cooperation, they felt very tacit understanding, which was nothing like the first cooperation. Later, they were arranged to train with older players. Reiko Shiota said: "When I first cooperated with Xiao Yun, I was not very interested in doubles, but it was a pleasure to beat the older players in the competition." After graduating from high school, Reiko Shiota and Kumiko Ogura joined Sanyo Electric Company and started working and training together.

　　Stiffness and softness complement each other.

　　Looking at the game between Reiko Shiota and Kumiko Ogura, we can find that their styles are very different-Reiko Shiota is gentle when hitting the ball, but Kumiko Ogura is powerful; Reiko Shiota likes to observe his opponents in the game and plays strategically. Kumiko Ogura prefers to confront his opponent directly.

　　On the field, Reiko Shiota is a careful person. She always leads Kumiko Ogura like a commander and creates opportunities for her to attack. Off the court, Reiko Shiota is like a careless sister. Every training session, Kumiko Ogura will gather 10 minutes in advance, while Reiko Shiota is not so punctual. When staying in a hotel for a competition abroad, Kumiko Ogura always gets up early and is responsible for waking Reiko Shiota up. The key to the door is also kept by a careful little coffin.

　　Reiko Shiota feels that her psychological quality still needs to be strong. She hopes to participate in more competitions and accumulate experience, so as to build her confidence. Kumiko Ogura is always confident, and her spike speed reaches 260 km/h, making her a rare heavy gunner in the Japanese women’s team. Kumiko Ogura likes to entertain foolish ideas at ordinary times, so Reiko Shiota encourages her not to be influenced by others, and to have her own opinions. After they joined Sanyo Electric Company in 2002, they were strongly trained by China’s coach Ding Qiqing, and their level rose rapidly.

　　Their different personalities make them form a good complement on and off the court, and they gradually become the best women’s doubles players in Japan. In 2004, Reiko Shiota/Kumiko Ogura won the Japanese women’s doubles championship for the first time, and qualified for the Athens Olympic Games. Unfortunately, because Kumiko Ogura broke his left little finger before the Olympic Games, they failed to board the flight to Athens.

　　Athens regrets Beijing’s bid for medals

　　When Kumiko Ogura participated in the national competition in the sixth grade, her parents joked that "you can go to the Olympic Games in the future". After she really qualified for the Olympic Games but lost the opportunity, Xiao Yun was very disappointed. She recalled: "It was really frustrating to quit the competition because of injury. After that, I made up my mind to challenge the Beijing Olympic Games four years later. " Reiko Shiota said, "When I was a child, I never thought about the Olympic Games at all, and I didn’t think I had the talent to be an athlete. It was not until Xiao Yun invited me to join Sanyo Electric Company that we began to participate in the Olympic points competition and saw the possibility of participating in the Olympic Games. I want to thank Xiao Yun. Without her, I can’t go to the Olympic Games alone. "

　　At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Reiko Shiota and Kumiko Ogura were spectators sitting in front of the TV. Kumiko Ogura secretly vowed that she would stand on the Olympic stage one day after seeing "Miss Judo" Gu Liangzi win the first gold medal in Athens Olympic Games for the Japanese team.

　　Since 2005, Reiko Shiota and Kumiko Ogura have stood out in international competitions, and they have spread their dream wings to fly towards the Beijing Olympic Games. In the 2005 Danish Open, they defeated China’s Zhang Yawen/Zhang Dan and England’s Ames/Clogg successively, and won the women’s doubles gold medal in this five-star international competition for the Japanese team.

　　In the 2006 Asian Games in Doha, Reiko Shiota/Kumiko Ogura met China’s Yang Wei/Bonita in the semi-final, and they lost to their opponents after three sets of bitter battles. Despite losing to Yang Wei/Bonita in succession, Reiko Shiota/Kumiko Ogura is making progress. By playing against the players from China, they found out the ball path of Yang Wei/Bonita and improved their confrontation ability. In 2007, they met Yang Wei/Bonita for the sixth time in the quarterfinals of Malaysian Super Tournament, and defeated their opponents for the first time, resulting in a big upset.

　　At the World Championships in August this year, Kumiko Ogura and Reiko Shiota were ranked as the sixth seeds, and they will make it to the semi-finals. In the semi-final, Kumiko Ogura and Reiko Shiota took advantage of the disadvantage of both Gao Kun and Huang Sui, and created a lot of trouble for Gao Kun/.Although they lost the game, they still created their best record in the World Championships.

　　Now, Reiko Shiota/Kumiko Ogura, whose record and appearance are equally outstanding, not only appear in badminton teaching programs of major Japanese TV stations, but also serve as beverage spokespersons, publish photo albums and appear in movies, and even coach Ding Qiqing laments their high popularity. Ding Qiqing said that Reiko Shiota/Kumiko Ogura had a relaxed mentality when they played. They trained five days a week, working in the morning and training in the afternoon. Although there is a big gap with China’s athletes in strength and speed, they still set the goal of winning medals in the Beijing Olympic Games. At present, Reiko Shiota/Kumiko Ogura’s primary goal is to do a good job in the Olympic points competition, enter the top 16 in the world, and ensure the qualification for the Olympic Games.

　　One year before the Beijing Olympic Games, Reiko Shiota/Kumiko Ogura expressed his earnest expectation for the Olympic Games next year in an interview with the Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun. Reiko Shiota said: "The Olympic Games four years ago was still a vague dream for me. Now, it is not only a goal, but also something I must accomplish." Kumiko Ogura, on the other hand, said that we must turn the regrets four years ago into the driving force for progress. They believe that they will have a day in dreams may come at the 2008 Olympic Games.

Editor: Shuo Yang

China International Fashion Week, together with Paris Nali Luodi, empowers China’s fashion design by keeping pace with international fashion trends, and inspires China’s fashion industry to be more tenacious and magnificent in vitality and creativity.

NellyRodi comprehensively predicted the lifestyle trend of global consumers in the future through discussion and analysis with experts from various fields around the world, and summarized four typical groups leading consumption in the next year, namelyEducator, Simulator, Intuitionist, High Performance Person.

They hope to keep a slow pace in their future lives. Although their rhythm seems to be slow, it is the result of their habitual reflection, because they take the pursuit of near perfection and near Excellence as their life creed.

In the era of information explosion, everyone can speak for themselves. Have you ever sent some information that deviates from the truth because you are too subjective?

Yu Changsheng, one of the top ten fashion designers in China, is a brand of "95 Silk Royal", hoping to awaken the audience’s thinking about information dissemination. While pursuing the practicality of design, she also constantly pursues the story of design. Every time a costume meets the audience, it is an ideological collision, and the whole artistic creation is completed by the designer and the last wearer.

It is the social responsibility of fashion designers to express the call for positive energy through design, and clothing reflects designers’ thinking on social hot issues and deep concern for vulnerable groups.

These excited and emotional consumers will try their best to turn their ideals into reality with the help of gorgeous and charming visual elements and digital technology. They can not only draw inspiration from ancient civilization and its grand culture, but also be fascinated by the fantasy world of the future brought by the latest technology, because these can help them move towards the future.

Thee.Them, a brand of Yang Ye, a cutting-edge designer in China, combines gorgeous and charming oriental totems with western myths. The mysterious color of the oriental totem "snake", the sun, the moon, the stars and the five elements of China "Jin Mu fire and water" reflect traditional oriental culture. The scepter and the eye of the soul that meets the dawn embody western culture. It collides with another dimension to have a visual impact, showing a futuristic design style and reshaping the juvenile fantasy.

Yang Ye, a designer, accurately depicts the consumer group image of "imitators", and permeates the brand DNA with "no personal design, no typicality, which is intended to get rid of the stereotype and make clothing an extension of self, rather than the concentration of a certain style".

Enjoy life-this is the best description of the daily life goals of these happy consumers. Sunshine and spontaneous nature urge them to take to the streets to spread the message of happiness and enthusiasm. Their happiness comes from praising everything, their ability to improvise and their natural spontaneity make everything a reason to party.

The original intention of Dong Yaer, one of the top ten fashion designers in China, was to create the Butterfly Shadow Bug, which is characterized by distinctive printing. I hope that the world will be full of flowers and life, and the haze in the world will be diluted with design.

Butterfly Shadow Insect brings colorful original environmental protection prints to the show, which is a combination of waves and insects, and brings a limited edition BUER BEAR x Dongya INSECTS SEA designer to the show, which is full of free and colorful life.

In the color world of butterfly shadow insects, every color contains a color emotion. Dong Yaer, a designer, explores and creates the yellow that makes people feel happy and stimulates interest, the blue that is calm and peaceful, and the pink that evokes people’s good memories, conveying the attitude towards life: just like the sea of life, it is high and low and colorful.

Their wisdom and self-study ability prompted them to explore the solution of "saving the world". Their goal is to achieve a more equal society, so that everyone can get happiness and make daily life easier.

They believe that the concepts of ecology and urbanism can coexist harmoniously, and they are more willing to make the city more "moral" through technical solutions.

FENGGY, one of the top ten fashion designers in China, takes the brand-new cognition and research of human aesthetics as its mission, and skillfully integrates the freedom, comfort and professional functionality of sports elements with fashion trends to create a brand-new fashion sports scene.

Under the design language of literary exploration, this paper explores the balanced relationship between fabric functionality, science and technology and trend sports aesthetics. With the simple and changeable overall modeling collocation, the interest and diversification of sportswear are expanded, and the independent fashion consciousness is presented.

FENGGY SS23 China International Fashion Week’s first series "No Probability" tells the story of an ordinary person who shuttles through his own multiverse and becomes a superhero. Bright colors, emphasizing the rhythm of life, focusing on textured sports colors combined with functional environmentally-friendly recycled fabrics to express far-sighted innovations in the parallel universe.

Culture refers to the values, belief system, behavior norms, artistic creation, language, customs and traditions shared by a society or group. It is the product of human evolution and social development, which helps to shape the identity and thinking mode of individuals and groups.

Identifying whether a person has a culture is not simply about whether he has a high degree of education or extensive knowledge. The embodiment of culture depends more on a person’s ideological depth, values, interpersonal communication and behavior. Here are some ways to identify whether a person is literate or not:

Breadth and depth of knowledge: A literate person usually has a wide range of knowledge, not limited to a certain field, but also can deeply understand and think about what he has learned.

Open mind and curiosity: Educated people usually have open mind, are willing to accept new ideas and ideas, and are curious about different cultures and concepts.

Art and aesthetic consciousness: Culture and art are closely related, and literate people usually have a certain ability to appreciate and understand art forms such as painting, music and literature.

Language expression ability: A literate person usually has good language expression ability and can express his views and thoughts in accurate and vivid language.

Social consciousness and code of conduct: Educated people usually have high social consciousness, can respect others, abide by social code of conduct, and actively participate in social activities.

In a word, literacy is not only knowledge, but also a way of thinking, a code of conduct and an understanding of the world. By observing a person’s knowledge, way of thinking, artistic appreciation, language expression and social behavior, we can preliminarily judge whether he has culture or not. However, culture is a complex concept, and everyone’s understanding and expression may be different, so we should keep an open mind, respect diversity, and have positive exchanges and dialogues with others.