Jinzhou cracked 5.1 billion illegal fund-raising cases, and over 20,000 people were cheated.

On May 19th, CCTV Finance’s "Economic Half-hour" column particularly exposed the illegal fund-raising fraud case of "Today Huiyuan Jewelry Co., Ltd.". According to Liaoshen Evening News, Wang, a native of Jinzhou, developed 156 "Jin Chao Hui Yuan" physical gold shops and 14 virtual gold shops in 19 provinces in China in just over a year, with more than 20,000 victims and a transaction amount of more than 5.1 billion yuan. Jinzhou Public Security Bureau arrested 19 suspects in one fell swoop, and all the main suspects including Wang and his accomplices Shao, Wang’s son and sister were arrested. The value of gold and silver ornaments seized is more than 10 million yuan, the value of seized real estate is 90 million yuan, and the frozen cash is more than 20 million yuan, with a total value of more than 120 million yuan. The suspect in the case was transferred for review and prosecution.

"Today Huiyuan" has developed 156 physical gold shops in 19 provinces across the country.

Fundraising site

Seal up the scene of today’s Huiyuan gold shop

Many victims have taken a fancy to high returns and then invested heavily, and some even borrowed money to invest. "When I had investment ideas, I also had concerns, but seeing that so many people have received returns and opened many branches, I have dispelled my doubts. I didn’t expect to be cheated, and my eyes are going blind now. " Ms. Liu, who invested 480,000 yuan in East and West, said.

Mining lacks funds and wants to open a gold shop to raise funds.

Since 2009, Wang and Shao have worked in Tianxin Mining Co., Ltd., a company founded by Zhang and Liu in Tianjin. Because Zhang needed to run Haixing Huaxin Mining Co., Ltd. without funds, he asked Wang and Shao to raise money for him.

Under the pretext of investing in Haixing Huaxin Mining Co., Ltd., Wang and Shao used a high interest return of 3 to 6 cents as bait, with a minimum of 10,000 yuan and no upper limit. The use period was one year, and they illegally raised more than 300 million yuan and remitted most of the proceeds to Zhang.

Zhang used assets such as Tianxin Mining Co., Ltd. jointly owned by Liu and his wife as collateral to ensure that Wang could repay the loan on schedule. Later, Haixing Huaxin Mining Co., Ltd. has not been officially put into production, and has not produced the expected income, resulting in the inability to return the loan principal and interest.

At this time, Wang and Shao, for fear of being investigated for legal responsibility, registered and established Beijing Tianyuanhui Investment Management Co., Ltd. on July 7, 2010 to cover up their criminal acts of illegally raising funds for Huaxin Mining. The company has never operated since its establishment.

On March 19th, 2013, Wang and Shao registered and established Beijing Jinzhao Huiyuan Jewelry Co., Ltd., and they served as legal representative and president respectively. In order to attract more funds, they joined gold shops all over the country, and besides paying the deposit and joining fee, they also adopted three ways to illegally raise funds: mortgage sales, stock holding and stock subscription.

High returns attract a lot of capital investment.

Among the three ways of illegal fund-raising, the most attractive one is "mortgage sale".

The so-called "mortgage sale" means that the customer will put the deposit in the gold shop for a certain period of time, and can receive a certain value of gold jewelry for free, and return the deposit after the expiration. Take 10,000 yuan as an example, you can get 1,200 yuan worth of gold ornaments or 1,200 yuan in cash for free. The longer the detention period, the higher the interest: 2% for 45 days, 3% for 4 months, 6% for 7 months, up to about 25%.According to relevant statistics, as of July 2014, there were only 156 physical gold shops and 14 virtual gold shops in China, involving 23,025 person-times with an amount of 3.194 billion yuan (including fund-raising interest). Among them, there are 1,787 people in Jinzhou City, with an amount of 275.62 million yuan (excluding fund-raising interest), and 166.1 million yuan has been returned, and 770,000 yuan has been returned with interest, but 109.52 million yuan has not been returned.

The second type is "stock holding". Under the pretext that Huaxin Mining Co., Ltd. is about to go public, Wang and Shao illegally raised about 90 million shares nationwide at a price of 50,000 yuan per share, with an annual dividend of not less than 25% and a closed period of two years as bait.

The third is "share subscription". On the pretext that Beijing Jinzhao Huiyuan Jewelry Co., Ltd. is preparing to go public, Wang and Shao launched the original share subscription without authorization. With 1 yuan money per share and 10% of the profits returned every four months as bait, they successively absorbed 104.8 million yuan from 16 provinces and cities across the country, including 4.87 million yuan from Jinzhou.

According to the investigation by the police, in the short period of more than one year from the company’s establishment to its arrest, today Huiyuan Jewelry Co., Ltd. has 12,306 transactions, with a transaction amount of more than 5.1 billion yuan, and more than 20,000 people have been deceived.

The victim lost all his money

Many victims still had some misgivings when they joined Huiyuan’s investment, but when they saw a large number of people around them and some people received the report, they joined them without hesitation.

Some netizens posted on the Internet in December 2013 to verify the reliability of the current Huiyuan investment method, and most netizens gave a reply of "not a liar".

"Of course not a liar! What they do is honest business, and they save money and send gold to them for free. "

"No, there are many today Huiyuan stores in the country. Gold is also very good. "

"Not a liar, many people have got the money."

The reply of netizens also expressed the mentality of some investors at that time, but some rational netizens put forward the advice that needs vigilance. An anonymous netizen replied: "Gold and silver are completely their cover-up. I hope everyone will not be greedy for a while, and something will happen sooner or later. It is only a matter of time, believe me." However, in the midst of praise, it seems that it is a bit lonely.

According to CCTV reports, CCTV reporters (hereinafter referred to as reporters) interviewed some victims.

Reporter: "Are there many deceived people like you?"

Ms. Gu: "More. Too many. It has been here for 45 days, and it is estimated that there is no risk for 45 days. Just save it here, and the interest is not higher. "

The victim, Ms. Liu, spent a total of 480,000 yuan in this modern Huiyuan gold shop, all from relatives and relatives at home.

Ms. Liu: "The more loans this store has opened, the more there are ten stores in Jinzhou. At the beginning, I pledged 10,000 yuan into it. Then I saw that it was more and more loans. Later, I said that the boss of the gold shop bought a 6,000-square-meter building in Manhattan and a building in Central Street. Where did the central street come from? I saw that it was developing well, and then all the employees in the gold shop pledged money."

Reporter: "How much did you invest?"

Ms. Liu: "I borrowed more than 200,000 yuan and then had my own money. It is also an astronomical figure for me. Now my eyes are blind, and now it is like a mental illness. "

Among the victims of fund-raising, there are as many as 600,000 to 700,000 yuan, and as few as tens of thousands of yuan. Some people even put almost all their wealth on the line and suffered heavy losses.

Jinzhou Public Security Bureau arrested 19 suspects in one fell swoop, and all the main suspects including Wang and his accomplices Shao, Wang’s son and sister were arrested. The value of gold and silver ornaments seized is more than 10 million yuan, the value of seized real estate is 90 million yuan, and the frozen cash is more than 20 million yuan, with a total value of more than 120 million yuan. The suspect in the case was transferred for review and prosecution.

Guangzhou UnionPay reserve fund was exposed to unreasonable deduction and responded that it did not misappropriate funds.

  Editor’s Note of China Economic Net: Recently, some media reported that a company that attracted investors in the name of managing money on behalf of its customers had a huge volume of 1 billion yuan in eight months, and then disappeared completely. The reporter’s investigation found that the above funds did not flow directly to the company, but passed through a reserve account named Guangzhou UnionPay Network Payment Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Guangzhou UnionPay"), and finally disappeared in the name of purchasing goods.

  Investors said that they did not make online shopping, so the funds disappeared, which is obviously unexplained. Some lawyers pointed out that the third-party payment company should of course disclose to the payer who it will pay, as well as the amount and method. If the payment is made without receiving the instruction, it has obviously violated the property right of the payer.

  However, Guangzhou UnionPay issued a clarification statement saying that the company has never intercepted, occupied or misappropriated any client’s funds, and has never been involved in any illegal and criminal activities. Regarding the disputes between the parties reflected in the relevant articles, it was found that the parties operated through the Internet and initiated payment through online banking with their own digital certificate (Ukey). Using digital certificate can accurately confirm their identity and transaction amount, which is undeniable, and the relevant transaction funds have been paid to the merchants in full.

  Established in December 2001, Guangzhou UnionPay Network Payment Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise owned by China UnionPay and wholly owned by UnionPay Commerce, specializing in bank card acquiring and specialized services, Internet payment, prepaid card acceptance and other main businesses. In May, 2011, it obtained the first batch of "Payment Business License" issued by the central bank.

  It is reported that Guangzhou UnionPay has been repeatedly complained by users because of the problem of deduction from the reserve account. According to Guangyuan Evening News, 3,000 yuan in Ms. Guan’s bank card was inexplicably transferred to the account of Guangzhou UnionPay customer reserve, and then the fund was purchased. In addition, on the complaint website, enter "Guangzhou UnionPay" in the search column, and 52 search records appear. There have been complaints from users that "the account was deducted from the customer’s reserve fund of Guangzhou UnionPay Network Payment Co., Ltd. for no reason".

  In response to this matter, the reporter from China Economic Net called Guangzhou UnionPay, and the customer service said that it would feed back the information to relevant colleagues and reply as soon as possible. As of press time, no reply has been received.

  The whereabouts of users’ funds are a mystery. Guangzhou UnionPay: Never intercepted, occupied or misappropriated any customers’ funds.

  "China Business News" reported that the account dispute of Guangzhou UnionPay made the whereabouts of users’ funds a mystery. It is reported that a company named Huibang Capital has been rolling up 1 billion yuan in eight months, and then disappeared completely. Zhao Hai, an investor, said that the company attracted investors in the name of managing money on behalf of customers (mainly speculating precious metals on behalf of customers). However, during the investigation, the reporter found that the above funds did not directly flow to Huibang Investment, but passed through the reserve account of Guangzhou UnionPay, and finally disappeared in the name of purchasing goods.

  Zhao Hai and many other investors told this reporter that they bought Huibang Capital’s "Smart Win the World" precious metal trading wealth management investment products through a website in October 2015. The platform requires investors to open an account with at least 10,000 US dollars, use automated trading software, gain income through international foreign exchange spot gold trading, and see the changes of the corresponding account information of investors through MT4 (market quotation receiving software), so investors cannot operate.

  It is worth noting that some investors inadvertently found something strange in the bank’s receipt. According to an electronic bank receipt provided by Zhao Hai, this is an online shopping receipt, the payee is "the name of the customer’s payer of Guangzhou UnionPay Online Payment Co., Ltd.", the trade name is "Zhonghui Business Online Payment", and the payment amount is about ××× 10,000 yuan.

  Zhao Hai thinks that he didn’t do online shopping, and he didn’t get a product or service named "Zhonghui Business Online Payment", so the funds disappeared, which is obviously inexplicable. "Even if I invest in the wealth management products of Huibang Capital, it should show that our funds have been allocated to enterprises related to Huibang Capital, rather than flowing into other companies in the form of purchasing goods."

  Zhang Feng, a lawyer of Shanghai Rongfu Law Firm, pointed out that Guangzhou UnionPay online payment has been suspected of breach of contract. "Third-party payment companies should of course disclose to the payer who they will pay, as well as the amount and method. If the payment is made without receiving the instruction, it has obviously violated the property right of the payer. There is an account agreement between the third-party payment company and the payer, so, more precisely, it is a breach of contract. "

  For the risk of merchant credit review, industry analysts said that third-party payment platforms will not take the initiative to conduct risk review on interface enterprises, even including the authenticity of enterprises. As a third-party channel, the payment platform may recover funds based on moral pressure, but it will never bear legal risks.

  On the morning of July 4th, Guangzhou UnionPay published a statement in official website, and hereby clarified this matter. The statement said, "Guangzhou UnionPay Network Payment Co., Ltd. has never intercepted, occupied or misappropriated any client’s funds, nor has it ever been involved in any illegal or criminal activities. Regarding the disputes between the parties reflected in the relevant articles, after the inquiry, the parties operated through the Internet and took the initiative to use their own digital certificate (Ukey) to initiate payment through online banking. Using digital certificates can accurately confirm their identity and transaction amount, which is undeniable and the relevant transaction funds have also been paid in full. "

  The statement continued to point out that at present, the public security organs have investigated the disputes between the relevant parties and their trading partners, and the company will actively provide relevant clues and evidence to the public security organs.

  3,000 yuan in the bank card was inexplicably transferred to Guangzhou UnionPay account and then the fund was purchased.

  In March 2015, according to Guangyuan Evening News, Ms. Guan suddenly received a text message from the bank reminding her that 3,000 yuan in her card had been transferred to the account of Guangzhou UnionPay Network Payment Co., Ltd. Ms. Guan immediately went to the bank to make an inquiry and found that the money in the card was indeed taken away.

  At 11: 33 am on March 18th, Ms. Guan, who was at work, suddenly received a reminder message from the bank, saying that she spent 0.38 yuan on one of her savings cards, and the message said it was a fund fee. Before she could react, the mobile phone received another text message, saying that the same item was deducted from its card for 3000 yuan. Because it is not time to deduct the mortgage, I have not made any payment or withdrawal. Ms. Guan immediately ran to the bank outlet to inquire and found that the money was indeed included in the account of the customer reserve fund of Guangzhou UnionPay Network Payment Co., Ltd.

  Ms. Guan immediately called the customer service center of the company to which the other party’s account belongs, and learned that these two SMS deductions were actually not made by a company, but were transferred away by two fund companies in Beijing under Ping An Bank. Moreover, before her, the customer service center also received similar complaints, but because the merchants directly resolved with the complainant, they were not clear about the final settlement. However, the customer service center said that it would convey the complaint and let the other party reply as soon as possible.

  In response to Ms. Guan’s situation, the staff of the personal customer department of the card-issuing bank said that they have been actively contacting the third-party platform to solve the problem. The public can first appeal by the "three-step" method with the assistance of the staff of the nearby outlets.

  The first step is to print a bank card customer transaction inquiry form at a nearby outlet, and then call the bank’s manual customer service to explain the situation, inform the inquiry form of the transaction time, the other party’s account name, account number and other information, and send a short message after waiting for the manual customer service to inquire. Step 2: Call the customer service center number of the company to which the other party’s account belongs, which is provided by the SMS content, to make a complaint, indicating that there is no transaction before, and apply for compensation for the "deducted" funds, waiting for customer service inquiry. Step 3: Go to the police station to report the case, get the acceptance receipt, and prepare the relevant materials required by customer service.

  The goodwill of Guangzhou UnionPay was damaged due to the deduction of the reserve account.

  Established in December 2001, Guangzhou UnionPay Network Payment Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise owned by China UnionPay and wholly owned by UnionPay Commerce, specializing in bank card acquiring and specialized services, Internet payment, prepaid card acceptance and other main businesses. In May, 2011, it obtained the first batch of "Payment Business License" issued by the central bank.

  Customer reserve refers to the monetary funds actually received by the payment institution to handle the payment business entrusted by the customer. The payment institution shall handle the payment business entrusted by the customer after receiving the irrevocable payment instruction of the customer’s reserve fund or the customer’s transfer of the customer’s reserve fund, and shall not handle it in advance.

  Guangzhou UnionPay is frequently criticized by netizens because of the problem of deduction from the reserve account. China Business News reported that in May this year, a user reported that the money in his bank account was actively transferred to Ping An Life Insurance Company of China Insurance through Guangzhou UnionPay, but the user did not buy any wealth management products of Ping An.

  A reporter from China Economic Net logged on the website of Jucomplaint and entered "Guangzhou UnionPay" in the search column, and 52 search records appeared. There have been complaints from users that "the account was deducted from the customer’s reserve fund of Guangzhou UnionPay Network Payment Co., Ltd. for no reason". The complainant, Mr. Liu, reported that he found that the bank card was deducted 5448 yuan from the customer reserve fund of Guangzhou UnionPay Network Payment Co., Ltd. on March 31. Ms. Wu issued a complaint on March 13, saying, "I received a short message from the bank without knowing it, and the flow of the funds was ‘ Guangzhou unionpay network payment co., ltd. customer reserve fund ’ 。”

  However, the reporter of China Economic Net has not received a reply from the relevant person of Guangzhou UnionPay, and the authenticity of the complaint information of Mr. Liu and Ms. Wu needs further confirmation.

All mountainous island counties in Zhejiang Province will realize full coverage of national highways and national highways.

  CCTV News:On July 25th, the Ministry of Transport held a special press conference on National Highway Network Planning. The relevant person in charge of the Zhejiang Provincial Communications Department said at the press conference that the high-quality development of the regional highway network will be realized with the release and implementation of the National Highway Network Planning. By 2025, the population coverage rate of three "one-hour traffic circles" in Zhejiang Province will reach over 95%.

  In the National Highway Network Planning, the number of national highways in Zhejiang Province has increased from 18 to 22, and the number of ordinary national highways has increased from 15 to 19, with a total planned mileage of over 10,000 kilometers.

  In this Plan, all mountainous island counties in Zhejiang Province will achieve full coverage of national highways and national highways. In particular, Shanghai-Ningbo, Shanghai-Zhoushan-Ningbo and Qingtian-Xiamen highways have been included in this national plan to comprehensively improve the location conditions of mountainous islands and enhance the endogenous development momentum.

Heavy! The publicity of the protection plan of Huai ‘an historical and cultural city highlights the characteristics and value of the famous city of "Canal Capital"

  "The following is the original content"

  Chapter I General Provisions

  1. Planning guiding ideology

  We will fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Central Urbanization Work Conference and the Central Urban Work Conference, always adhere to the people-centered principle, actively respond to the construction of the Grand Canal Cultural Belt and the Grand Canal National Cultural Park, effectively protect Huai ‘an historical and cultural city and various cultural heritages, continuously improve the urban and rural living environment, meet the material and spiritual needs of modern social clubs, enhance the cultural characteristics and vitality of cities, enhance the people’s sense of acquisition, and promote the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of urban economy and society.

  2. Protect the target

  ● 1. Concise the value connotation of historical and cultural cities.

  ● 2. Improve the protection system of historical and cultural cities.

  ● 3. Combination of overall protection and key protection.

  ● 4. Systematically improve the living environment of historic city.

  5. Make protection and repair plans according to local conditions.

  3. Planning scope

  The planning scope is Huai ‘an city, including Huai ‘an District, Qingjiangpu District, Huaiyin District, Hongze District, Lianshui County, Xuyi County and Jinhu County.

  4. Planning period

  The planning period is 2020-2035, with the short term to 2025 and the long term to 2035.

  Chapter II Value of Famous Cities

  5. Value of famous cities

  It has witnessed the historical process of human reproduction, geographical changes and settlement changes in the lower reaches of Huaihe River, and is an important carrier that retains multiple historical information.

  As the center connecting the north and south rivers and waterways, it played an important role in maintaining the economic lifeline of the feudal empire and witnessed the unique cultural tradition of waterway transportation in ancient China.

  The port transport project, represented by Qingkou Hub, has solved the problem that the Grand Canal of China will cross the Yellow River, reflecting the superb technology of water conservancy project survey, design, construction and maintenance in ancient China.

  The unique pattern of connecting the three cities, reflecting the beauty of the sea and the sea, embodies the wisdom of ancient scholars in running the city by taking the law naturally and adapting to local conditions.

  Huai ‘an is the hometown of Premier Zhou Enlai, an important carrier to carry forward the spirit of Zhou Enlai, and it has nurtured a brave cultural tradition and a dignified and heroic revolutionary spirit.

  It shows the historical urban landscape and traditional street pattern formed in the process of continuous evolution, and embodies the architectural art and aesthetic interest with both North and South characteristics.

  Chapter III Protection System

  6. Protection system

  Adhere to the concept of overall protection, and establish a protection system of five levels, namely, city area, urban area, historical city area, historical and cultural blocks and lots, cultural relics and historic buildings, and two parts, namely, material cultural heritage and intangible cultural heritage.

  The scope of city-level protection is Huai ‘an City, including Huai ‘an District, Qingjiangpu District, Huaiyin District, Hongze District, Lianshui County, Xuyi County and Jinhu County.

  The urban level protection scope is Huai ‘an urban area, including Huai ‘an District, Qingjiangpu District, Huaiyin District and Hongze District.

  The level protection scope of the historical urban area is Chuzhou Avenue in the east, Jianhe River in the south, Wenqu, the southeast shore of Xiaohu and the Li Canal in the west, and Xiangyu Avenue in the north, with a total area of about 5.6 square kilometers. The scope of the environmental coordination area of the historic city is the expansion of the historic city to Chengxi North Road and Li Canal in the west, with a total area of about 1.5 square kilometers.

  Chapter IV Protection and Utilization of Municipal History and Culture

  Section 1 Natural environment related to history and culture

  7. Mountain

  Protect the mountains in the Dabie Mountains in the southwest of Xuyi, protect the mountains such as QingNiu Shan, Xiangshan, Qidashan, First Mountain, Tiantai Mountain, Duliang Mountain, Mopan Mountain, Miaoshan Mountain and Laojun Mountain in Xuyi, and protect the mountains such as Dayun Mountain in the east of Xuyi.

  8. Water system

  Protection of the Grand Canal, Huaihe River, Huaihe River into the river channel, Huaihe River into the sea channel, the main irrigation canal in northern Jiangsu, the old Yellow River, Huai Shu Xin He Er He, Yan He and other river systems. Promote the ecological management of rivers, strengthen the pollution prevention and control of river sections flowing through rural areas, form the structure of natural water ecosystem, and enhance the ecological corridor function of rivers. Protect the water bodies of Hongze Lake, Baima Lake, gaoyou lake, baoying lake and Lixiahe Lake. Protect the original ecological natural coastline, moderately develop the recreational function coastline, and strengthen the construction of shelterbelt along the lake.

  Section 2 Huai ‘an Section of the Grand Canal

  9. World Cultural Heritage of the Grand Canal

  Protect the world cultural heritage of the Grand Canal, such as the Qingkou hub area and the ruins area of the Governor’s Office of Grain Transportation.

  10. Cultural Heritage of the Grand Canal

  Protect the Grand Canal rivers, hydraulic relics, all kinds of associated historical relics, historical blocks, villages and towns and related environmental landscapes other than the World Cultural Heritage of the Grand Canal.

  Chapter V Protection and Utilization of Urban History and Culture

  11, protect the target

  ● 1. Holistic protection of historical and cultural settlements

  ● 2. Regional protection highlights the historical city.

  ● 3. Connecting all kinds of heritages in series with historical rivers.

  ● 4. Differentiate and set the partition guidance strategy.

  12. Spatial structure

  Protect the historical and cultural heritage and its dependent natural environment in the urban area as a whole, show the historical context accumulated in different historical periods, highlight the characteristics and values of famous cities, and form "three cores and two axes; Four-zone and multi-point protection space structure. The "three cores" are the historical and cultural protection cores of Huai ‘an Ancient City, Qingjiang Pucheng and Qingkou Hub; The "two axes" are the historical and cultural protection axes of the Grand Canal and the old Huaihe-Yellow River; "Four Districts" are the historical and cultural divisions of Huai ‘an District, Qingjiangpu District, Huaiyin District and Hongze District; "Multi-point" refers to the settlement of many historical towns along the Grand Canal and the old Huaihe-Yellow River Road.

  Chapter VI Protection and Utilization of Historic Cities

  13, protect the target

  ● Pattern protection: protect the overall pattern of "three cities are connected, the central axis is symmetrical, and the sea is beautiful".

  ● Style protection: protect the traditional style and features of North-South integration, combination of rigidity and flexibility, and blue bricks and gray tiles.

  ● Road traffic: form a slow-moving, green and intensive ancient city traffic system.

  ● Living environment: build a high-quality living environment with people-oriented and convenient service.

  ● Municipal engineering: to build a modern infrastructure that meets the protection requirements and has perfect functions and intensive wisdom.

  ● Safety and toughness: build a safe and reliable disaster prevention and environmental protection system with perfect management.

  14. Spatial structure

  Form an overall structure of "three cities, one axis, three lakes and one canal". "Three cities" is the overall structure of the triple city formed by Huai ‘an old city, joint city and new city; "One axis" is the north-south central axis of "Nanmen Street-Zhenhuai House-the site of Governor’s Water Transportation Office-Huai ‘an Government Office-Taohuayun-Gumukou Site" which runs through Sanlian City. "Three Lakes" are Moon Lake, Shao Lake and Xiao Lake, and "One Canal" is Wenqu.

  15. Overall pattern

  Protect the overall spatial pattern of "three cities are connected, the sea is beautiful, and the axis is symmetrical" composed of "city, river, lake and street" and important historical spatial node elements.

  16, display system

  1. Greenway around the city

  Combined with the ruins of the city wall, a greenway around the city with a total length of about 12 kilometers was built with Xiangyu Avenue, Chuzhou Avenue, Beimen Street, Yonghuai Road and Nanxun Road as carriers. Connect the city wall ruins park, Qingcheng Gate ruins park, Lanyunmen city wall ruins, Gumukou Park, Shaohu Lake and Yuehu Lake in series to show the unique pattern of "three cities connected" in the historical city.

  2. Water Green Network

  The Wenqu River is connected in series with water systems such as "Three Lakes and One Yin" and Jianhe River, and the waterfront green space is set up to form a water green network covering the historical city. It is connected with important historical and cultural resources such as Zhou Enlai’s former residence, Wentong Tower, bronze bell, Zhenhuai House, Guan Tianpei Temple and Dongyue Temple, and a number of viewing nodes are built to show the historical pattern of "three wonders embracing each other, and the harmony between the sea and the sea" in the historical city, as well as the ancient literati taking the method.

  3. Historical streets and lanes

  Systematically rectify historical streets and lanes, improve the pedestrian space environment, form a complete pedestrian space network, and connect the greenway around the city with the historical water system. Add a sign system to enhance the vitality of streets and lanes, and show the historical urban landscape and traditional street and lane pattern formed in the historical process of continuous evolution.

  4. Historical axis

  Renovation of "Huai ‘an Government Office — Ruins of the Governor’s Office of Grain Transportation — Zhenhuai House — Nanmen Street — The interface between the two sides of the central axis of the old city of Yingxunmen highlights the urban pattern of "central axis symmetry" in the historical city and shows the historical urban landscape and traditional street pattern formed in the historical process of continuous evolution.

  5. Business card space

  Focus on shaping the business card space of Gumukou, Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall, Wentong Tower, Caoyun Square, Zhenhuai House, Huai ‘an Government Office, City Wall Ruins Park, Longguangge and Liyun, select the overlooking nodes in the open public space, optimize the visual field landscape, and show the architectural art and aesthetic interest of the historical city with the north-south characteristics formed in the historical process of continuous evolution.

  Chapter VII Protection and Utilization of Historical and Cultural Blocks

  17. Historical and Cultural Blocks of Hexia Ancient Town

  Protect the traditional street pattern and spatial form of historical and cultural blocks in Hexia ancient town. Protect the history of Hexia ancient townCultural protection units and historical buildings at all levels in the cultural block. Protect the historical features of the historical and cultural blocks of Hexia ancient town and the historical and environmental elements such as rivers, revetments, houses, gardens, brick carvings and ancient trees.

  18. Xuma Lane — Longwo Lane — Shangbanjie historical and cultural block

  Protect Xu Ma Lane — Longwo Lane — The overall spatial pattern and morphological characteristics of Shangban Street historical and cultural block. Protect cultural protection units and historical buildings at all levels such as Zhou Enlai’s former residence in the block. Protect historical environmental elements such as historical streets, docks, revetments, ancient bridges, ancient and famous trees, and cultural canals in the block. Protect intangible cultural relics with red culture as the core.

  Chapter VIII Protection and Utilization of Cultural Relics and Historic Buildings

  19, cultural relics protection units

  According to "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Cultural Relics Protection Law" and "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Cultural Relics Protection Regulations".In-situ protection, delimit the protection scope and construction control zone of cultural relics protection units. It is not allowed to change the original condition, appearance and environment of cultural relics. If necessary repairs are needed, the principle of "not changing the original state" should be followed under the guidance of experts, so as to "repair the old as before" and strictly follow legal procedures.

  20, underground cultural relics buried area

  Protect related sites, improve the protection management system, strengthen the construction of infrastructure and site protection and exhibition facilities, and improve the level of protection, exhibition and utilization.

  21. Historical buildings

  improveThe protection and utilization standards of historical buildings are standardized, and the protection management and rational utilization measures of historical buildings with Huai’ an local characteristics are put forward.

  Chapter IX Protection and Utilization of Intangible Cultural Heritage

  22, protect the object

  Protect 203 intangible cultural heritages in the city, including 7 at the national level, 33 at the provincial level and 163 at the municipal level.

  23. Overall protection

  1 focus on the protection of projects listed in the national, provincial, municipal and county-level intangible cultural heritage representative projects, in accordance with the requirements of special protection planning at all levels.

  2. Improve the excavation, recording, sorting and registration of intangible cultural heritage, and establish archives and databases for projects listed in the national, provincial and municipal intangible cultural heritage lists. Classified protection shall be implemented according to the methods of rescue protection, memory protection, productive protection and regional overall protection.

Faa. com Selected Questions and Answers (the second batch)

  Question 1: How to determine the validity of the contract in the case of bitcoin "mining"?

  Question and answer:China’s regulatory policy on virtual currency is relatively clear. On September 15th, 2021, the People’s Bank of China and other departments issued the Notice on Further Preventing and Handling the Speculation Risks of Virtual Currency Trading (Yinfa [2021] No.237), which emphasized that virtual currencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum do not have the same legal status as legal tender and cannot be circulated in the market as currency. At the same time, the notice clearly pointed out that virtual currency-related businesses such as virtual currency exchange and providing matching services for virtual currency transactions are all illegal financial activities, which are strictly prohibited and resolutely banned according to law; If any legal person, unincorporated organization or natural person invests in virtual currency and related derivatives, which violates public order and good customs, the relevant civil legal acts shall be invalid, and the losses arising therefrom shall be borne by itself; Suspected of undermining financial order and endangering financial security, the relevant departments shall investigate and deal with it according to law.

  The "mining" activity of virtual currency refers to the process of calculating and producing virtual currency through a special "mining machine". The energy consumption and carbon emissions are large, and the contribution to the national economy is low, and the driving effect on industrial development and scientific and technological progress is limited. In addition, the risks derived from the production and trading of virtual currency are more and more prominent, and its blind and disorderly development has a negative impact on promoting high-quality economic and social development and energy conservation and emission reduction. On September 3, 2021, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments issued the Notice on Regulating the Mining Activities of Virtual Currency (Development and Reform Operation [2021] No.1283). According to the general idea of "strict monitoring, strict prevention of risks, no increment and proper storage", the incremental and storage items of virtual currency were distinguished, and the principle of classified treatment was adhered to. It is strictly forbidden to invest in incremental projects, speed up the orderly withdrawal of existing projects, and scientifically determine the withdrawal timetable and implementation path based on the actual situation in various places on the premise of ensuring a smooth transition.

  People’s courts should pay attention to the changes of important national regulatory policies and accurately determine the validity of contracts when trying cases involving virtual currency "mining" such as bitcoin. Disputes related to virtual currency "mining" activities such as bitcoin should be treated differently with September 3, 2021 as the time node: contracts concluded after this time point should be deemed invalid; The relevant contracts before this time point should not simply deny their validity, but should be identified according to the provisions of the Civil Code on the validity of contracts and the facts of the case. If the people’s court confirms that the contract is invalid after trial, the people’s court will not support the request of the parties to deliver the property or pay the consideration in accordance with the contract; If the parties request the other party to return the property acquired as a result of the contract, the people’s court may support it; If it cannot be returned, the people’s court will not support the claim that the virtual currency such as Bitcoin should be converted into legal tender value for compensation, unless the parties reach an agreement on the compensation amount of virtual currency such as Bitcoin. If the contract is valid but not fulfilled, and the parties request the other party to bear the liability for breach of contract, the people’s court needs to fully consider the influence of changes in national policies on the performance of the contract, and reasonably determine the scope and mode of liability for breach of contract.

  Comment Expert: Zhou Youjun, Party Secretary and Professor of Beihang University Law School.

  Comments: The validity of the contract involving bitcoin "mining" case is controversial in judicial practice. Bitcoin’s "mining" behavior consumes a lot of electricity and energy, which is not in line with the concept of green development, is not conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction and the realization of peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon neutrality goal, and also violates the green principle stipulated in Article 9 of the Civil Code. Therefore, on September 3, 2021, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments issued the Notice on Renovating the Mining Activities of Virtual Currency, which included the mining activities of Bitcoin in the category of eliminated industries. Answers combined with the provisions of Article 153, paragraph 2, of the Civil Code on public order and good customs, will violate the important regulatory policies of the state, which will be deemed as a violation of public order and good customs, and thus the contract will be deemed invalid. When the people’s court hears the case of bitcoin "mining", it can guarantee and guide the green development through judicial activities by incorporating the above-mentioned important national regulatory policies into the important considerations for determining the validity of the contract. The Q&A also clarified the legal consequences of invalid contracts in bitcoin "mining" cases, and also considered the requirements of important national regulatory policies issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments. The legal basis of answering questions is sufficient and operable, which has great guiding value for the judgment of similar cases.

  Question 2: If the guarantee contract is invalid, does the general guarantor also enjoy the right of defense?

  Question and answer:According to the provisions of Article 687 of the Civil Code, the general guarantor’s right of defense in the first action means that the guarantor can refuse to undertake the guarantee responsibility before the main debt has not been tried or arbitrated and the debtor’s property is enforced according to law. When the guarantee contract is invalid because of the invalidity of the principal creditor’s rights and debts contract, or because of its own reasons, whether the general guarantor still enjoys the right of defense in advance has a great influence on the interests of the guarantor and the creditor, and there are differences in practice. Through research, it is considered that the general guarantor is still protected by the right of defense. The specific reasons are as follows:

  First of all, it conforms to the supplementary nature of the guarantor’s liability for compensation. The law gives the general guarantor the right to plead first, because the main debt is the debt that the debtor should have performed by himself, and the general guarantor’s guarantee responsibility is subordinate to the debt, which has a supplementary position, and only takes responsibility for the unfulfilled part of the main debt when the main debtor fails to perform. When the guarantee contract is invalid, the general guarantor’s liability for compensation also comes from the guarantee contract, which is also a supplementary debt. According to Article 17 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Interpretation on the Application of the Guarantee System of the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (Fa Shi [2020] No.28), when the guarantee contract is invalid, the liability of the guarantor at fault is limited to the part that the debtor cannot pay off, which is also supplementary. Similarly, when the guarantee contract is invalid, the general guarantor’s liability for compensation is also supplementary and should be protected by the right of defense in the first instance. Just because the guarantee contract is invalid, the general guarantor’s liability will lose the nature of supplementary liability.

  Secondly, it meets the reasonable expectations of the parties when concluding a general guarantee contract. Although the surety’s liability for compensation is determined according to his own fault after the surety contract is invalid, it is different from the surety’s liability when the surety contract is valid. However, when the creditor and the surety sign a general surety contract, they usually don’t subjectively think that the surety contract is invalid, so both parties have the expectation that the general surety will be protected by the right of defense in the first instance, and the creditor usually doesn’t ask the general surety to bear the liability for compensation for the invalidity of the surety contract in advance.

  Finally, it conforms to the internal logic of the system of contract validity. When the guarantee contract is invalid, the creditor’s benefits should not exceed those obtained when the guarantee contract is valid. In other words, the general guarantor should at least receive the same protection when the contract is invalid as when it is valid, so as to maintain the internal harmony of the contract validity system. When the guarantee contract is invalid, if the general guarantor loses the protection of the right of defense, the creditor can sue for compensation separately, which obviously goes against the logical order of the contract validity system and makes the guarantor lose the term interest when the guarantee contract is valid.

  To sum up, when the guarantee contract is invalid, the general guarantor still enjoys the right of defense, which not only conforms to the nature of the guarantor’s liability, but also conforms to the reasonable expectations of the parties, and also maintains the organic unity of the contract effectiveness system.

  Comment expert: Cheng Xiao, a professor at Tsinghua University Law School

  Comments: the right of defense of first appeal, also known as the right of defense of retrieval. This right is a civil substantive right enjoyed by the general guarantor, rather than a simple right of defense in litigation, which is very important to it. Whether the guarantor has the right of defense is also the most fundamental difference between general guarantee and joint and several liability guarantee. In order to balance the interests of all parties and avoid being too strict with the guarantor, the second paragraph of Article 686 of the Civil Code of our country stipulates: "If the parties have no agreement or unclear agreement on the guarantee method in the guarantee contract, they shall bear the guarantee responsibility according to the general guarantee." At the same time, in the second paragraph of article 687, four situations in which the general guarantor loses the right of defense of the first action are strictly limited. The invalidity of a general guarantee contract is not the case that the guarantor loses the right of defense in the first instance as stipulated in this paragraph. In addition, the invalidity of the guarantee contract does not mean that the guarantor is completely exempted from liability. According to the second paragraph of Article 682 of the Civil Code, if the debtor, guarantor and creditor are at fault after the guaranty contract is confirmed to be invalid, they shall bear corresponding civil liabilities according to their faults. Although the guarantor bears the corresponding civil liability because of his fault, it does not change the essential feature that the guarantor is not responsible for his own debts. Therefore, if the general guarantee contract is valid, the guarantor has the right to plead first, and when the guarantee contract is invalid, the general guarantor has no right to plead first, which obviously violates the basic jurisprudence of equal treatment of the same thing, and artificially changes the interest structure among creditors, debtors and guarantors, which increases the responsibility of the guarantor. Therefore,This Q&A is undoubtedly correct about the view that the general guarantor still has the right of defense when the guarantee contract is invalid, and it is also convincing from three aspects: the nature of the guarantor’s liability for compensation, the expectations of the parties and the internal logic of the contract validity system.

  Question 3: Does customer information belong to the company’s trade secrets?

  Question and answer:Customer information mainly includes two parts, one is the customer’s name, address, contact information and other information, that is, basic information; The other part is information such as trading habits, intentions, and price affordability, that is, in-depth information. However, this classification does not necessarily affect the determination of whether customer information constitutes a trade secret. The criterion for judging whether customer information constitutes a trade secret lies in whether it meets the legal requirements of "unknown to the public, having commercial value and being kept confidential by the obligee", that is, secrecy, value and confidentiality. It is worth noting that the secret requirement is not generally known and easily obtained by the public, and it is not required to be known by no one else, nor is it required for others to pay enough. Compared with the trade secrets of technical secrets, the trade secrets of customer information have some particularity: the essence of customer information is information that can be collected, so the essence of infringing on the trade secrets of customer information is usually that the infringer saves the time and money cost needed to collect information through this infringement. Therefore, there is usually a time limit for the protection of trade secrets of customer information. Therefore, although the basic information is easier to obtain than the in-depth information, it only leads to the difficulty in identifying the secrecy of the basic information and the corresponding protection period is shorter. If the basic information does have commercial value and is large enough and difficult to collect, it may also meet the requirements of value and confidentiality, and then it can be recognized as a commercial secret, which needs to be recognized according to the specific circumstances of the case.

  Comment expert: Professor and doctoral supervisor from the School of Civil and Commercial Economics of China University of Political Science and Law came to Tucki.

  Comments: Customer information plays an important role in the company’s operation and development, but whether it constitutes a company’s trade secret and is protected by law should be judged according to the provisions of Article 9 of China’s Anti-Unfair Competition Law and the specific case. Q&A answers the question whether customer information belongs to the company’s trade secrets from three aspects: the composition of customer information, the basis for identification and the particularity of customer information as trade secrets. Answers accurately interpret the basic information and in-depth information in customer information, accurately understand and grasp the internal meaning of the provisions on trade secrets in China’s anti-unfair competition law, and analyze and answer the particularity of trade secrets of customer information compared with technical secrets. This question and answer is clear in logic, well-founded and correct in viewpoint, which has strong guiding significance for correctly judging whether the customer information can constitute the company’s trade secrets in a case.

  Question 4: In a civil case in which the original judgment is upheld in the second instance, is the execution based on the judgment of the first instance or the judgment of the second instance?

  Question and answer:In civil litigation, there are great differences between theoretical and practical circles on the basis of execution when the original judgment is upheld in the second instance. There are three main views: the first view is that the judgment of the first instance is the execution basis when the original judgment is upheld in the second instance. The second view is that the judgment of the second instance is the execution basis when the original judgment is upheld in the second instance. The third view is that the judgments of the first and second instance together constitute the basis for execution. To understand this problem, on the one hand, we should base ourselves on the clear provisions of the Civil Procedure Law, accurately understand the legislative intention, and accurately define what is an effective judgment and what is the basis for implementation. On the other hand, we should investigate and compare the different effects produced by different treatment methods. Through research, it is considered that the judgment of the second instance is the execution basis when the original judgment is upheld in the second instance. The specific analysis is as follows:

  First, according to the law, the judgment of the second instance is effective for civil cases that have passed the second instance. Article 182 of the Civil Procedure Law clearly stipulates that the judgments and orders of the people’s court of second instance are final. After the first and second trials, there are two judgments, but there cannot be two effective judgments in the same case. After the case is judged by the first instance, if the parties choose to appeal, the judgment of the first instance will no longer take effect, and the judgment of the second instance will become effective. It should be noted that the entry into force of a civil judgment is based on the provisions of the Civil Procedure Law, rather than the determination of other judgments. That is to say, the judgment of the second instance is not the confirmation of the effectiveness of the judgment of the first instance, but the judgment of the case handling result is the same as that of the first instance, and its essence is the substantive judgment of "agreeing with the judgment of the first instance". Therefore, the judgment of the second instance is the effective judgment, and the view that upholding the original judgment of the second instance means that the judgment of the first instance is effective is debatable. According to Article 235 of the Civil Procedure Law, the civil judgment as the basis of execution should be a legally effective civil judgment, thus excluding the view that the judgment of the first instance is still the basis of execution or one of the basis of execution after the judgment of the second instance is made.

  Second, just because the main text of the second-instance judgment is "upholding the original judgment" does not mean that the second-instance judgment has no payment content. According to Article 461 of the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court on the Application of the Civil Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Interpretation of the Civil Procedure Law), the effective legal documents as the basis for execution should have clear payment contents. The so-called explicit payment content refers to the ability to determine the payment obligations that the parties should perform according to the judgment documents, including money payment, delivery of specific things, and also the performance of certain acts specified by legal documents. This is the definition of executive power from the types of actions. For example, the judgment of the action of payment usually has the content of payment, while the judgment document of the action of confirmation often has no content of payment. For the case of upholding the original judgment in the second instance, the actual meaning of "upholding the original judgment" is that the main text of the judgment in the second instance is the same as that in the first instance, but it is briefly expressed as "upholding the original judgment", which cannot change the nature of the lawsuit. If the case itself is a lawsuit for payment and the judgment in the first instance also has clear payment contents, then "upholding the original judgment" in the second instance means that the payment contents determined in the judgment in the second instance are the same as those in the first instance, not that the judgment in the second instance has no payment contents. In practice, when filing a case for compulsory execution after the second instance upheld the original judgment, the judgment of the second instance upheld the original judgment as the execution basis, and at the same time, the applicant executor was required to submit the judgment of the original trial, so that the enforcement judge could determine the specific content of the original judgment in the execution.

  Third, even if the original judgment is upheld in the second instance, the judgment of the second instance and the judgment of the first instance are not necessarily identical in ascertaining the facts and applying the law. Taking the judgment of the first instance as the execution basis or both the judgments of the first instance and the second instance as the execution basis will also involve the connection between follow-up and execution. According to Article 332 of the Interpretation of the Civil Procedure Law, if the original judgment or ruling finds that the facts or the applicable law are flawed, but the verdict is correct, the people’s court of second instance may maintain it after correcting the flaws in the judgment or ruling. However, in this case, although the judgment results are the same, the judgment of the second instance is by no means the same as that of the first instance in terms of fact finding and legal application. For example, the execution of the judgment of the first instance will lead to different processing results from the execution of the judgment of the second instance. For example, calculate the starting time of debt interest during the period of delay in performance after the judgment takes effect. The first instance ruled that one party paid interest at the market interest rate "within seven days after the judgment came into effect", and ruled that "if the obligation to pay money is not fulfilled within the period specified in the judgment, the interest on the debt during the delayed performance shall be doubled according to the law", and the second instance upheld the original judgment. At this time, if the judgment of first instance is taken as the execution basis, there may be a misunderstanding about "within seven days after the judgment takes effect".

  Fourth, if the judgment of the first instance is taken as the basis for execution, the relevant expenses of the second instance will not be implemented. If the judgment of the first instance is taken as the basis for execution, the determination and burden of the acceptance fee of the appeal case and the appraisal fee that may occur in the second instance will not be implemented.

  Commentators: Professor and Doctoral Supervisor of Law School of Renmin University of China, Vice President of china law society Civil Procedure Law Research Association, and Xiao Jianguo, Vice President of Executive Behavior Professional Committee of China Behavioral Law Society.

  Comments: The determination of the enforcement basis when the original judgment is upheld in the second instance is a controversial issue in the current court enforcement practice. The answers explain the main reasons that "the judgment of the second instance is the execution basis when the original judgment is upheld in the second instance" from three aspects: the legal normative basis, the enforceability of upholding the original judgment and the difference between upholding the original judgment and the judgment of the first instance. Answering questions summarized three standpoints of the current theoretical and practical circles about the execution basis when the original judgment was upheld in the second instance. Based on the provisions of the current civil procedure law and judicial interpretation, the procedural jurisprudence behind the determination of the execution basis when the original judgment was upheld in the second instance was clarified by using the methods of literal interpretation and systematic interpretation. The views of answering questions are clear and accurate, the legal basis is sufficient, the theoretical explanation is clear and powerful, and it shows a solid professional foundation and rich practical experience, which has universal guiding significance for the practice of civil enforcement in China.

  Question 5: After the house is renovated, no one lives in it. Is it considered as burglary to enter the house to steal property?

  Question and answer:The core of this problem lies in the understanding of the scope of "household" in "burglary" Article 3, paragraph 2, of the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases of Theft (Fa Shi [2013] No.8) stipulates: "Whoever illegally enters a residence that is relatively isolated from the outside world for the family life of others shall be deemed as’ burglary’." To identify "burglary", we should pay attention to the functional characteristics (for others’ family life) and the characteristics of the place (relatively isolated from the outside world) that "households" should have. During the decoration and placement of the house, although the residence involved is relatively isolated from the outside world and has the characteristics of "household", it has no functional characteristics because it is uninhabited and has not been used for family life of others. From the legislative point of view, burglary is defined as a crime of theft, with the aim of strengthening the protection of the personal rights of indoor personnel. Because burglary, once discovered by indoor personnel, will often turn into robbery, thus seriously endangering and endangering the personal of indoor personnel. Entering uninhabited houses usually does not have this problem. Therefore, the defendant’s behavior of stealing household appliances, furniture and other property during the period of house decoration and placement should not be regarded as "burglary".

  Comment Expert: Peng Xinlin, Professor of Law School of Beijing Normal University and Editor-in-Chief of Research on Criminal Law Interpretation.

  Comments: "burglary" is a type of larceny added in the Criminal Law Amendment (VIII) in 2011. How to identify the "household" in "burglary" has always been a difficult problem in judicial practice. Therefore, Article 3, paragraph 2, of the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases of Theft makes special provisions. According to this regulation, providing for others’ family life and relative isolation from the outside world are the two main factors to identify "households". Dormitories, classrooms, offices, hotel rooms, temporary sheds, etc. are generally not recognized as "households" because they do not have the function of family life or can not be relatively isolated from the outside world. The reason why "burglary" does not require the amount or number of thefts is that this type of theft not only infringes on the ownership of public and private property, but more importantly poses a great threat to the personal safety of citizens, so special provisions must be made to meet the needs of severe crackdown. This answer is not a formal conclusion, but a proper explanation of the scope of "household" based on the functional characteristics and place characteristics that "household" should have, from the perspective that "burglary" infringes on legal interests, denying that the act of stealing property during the decoration and placement of houses constitutes "burglary", and grasping the essential characteristics of "household". The answer is correct, well-founded and clear in logic, which has important reference value and strong guiding significance for the accurate identification of "burglary" in practice.

China’s trade goes global, starting from the thirteen lines in Qing Dynasty.

China’s trade went global. From 1757 to 1842, the 13th Canton was the only "special zone" for the Qing government to trade with Europe and the United States, which made the city retain its memory and make people remember its homesickness. Guangzhou is a famous cultural city with a history of more than 2,000 years. Every street and lane has a long story, and every brick and tile has a meaningful memory. Today, Xiaobian will appreciate the heavy memory of this city with you, appreciate the spirit tradition of tolerance and openness for more than 2,000 years, and appreciate the endless literary context; Together with you, under the illumination of history, we can understand today and Guangzhou, thus strengthening our cultural self-confidence. In 1757, with the promulgation of the imperial edict on foreign trade in which Qianlong only left Guangdong Customs, the foreign trade of the Qing Dynasty was locked in the thirteenth line of Guangzhou. As the only exchange center between Chinese and Western civilizations for 85 years, it is a Chinese and foreign trading place located on the edge of the Pearl River, where foreign ships gather at the thirteen ports, and almost all major countries and regions in Asia, Europe and America have had direct trade relations with the thirteen banks. It has global trade routes to Europe, Latin America, South Asia, East Asia and Oceania. It was the only surviving node of the Maritime Silk Road under the closed-door policy of the Qing government at that time, bearing the gestation and development of modern China’s commercial economy. Although the thirteen lines have disappeared in the long river of history, their historical influence has been continuing. Two hundred years later, history once again chose Guangzhou to undertake the historical mission of "gathering customers from all over the world and selling goods from all over the world". Thirteen lines and the Canton Fair jointly compose the colorful movement of the Maritime Silk Road.It became the epitome of China’s opening to the outside world and economic development in modern times. A long scroll showing the style of the thirteen-line business hall in Qing Dynasty. Where did the thirteenth line come from? Kangxi’s sea trade gave birth to the "Thirteen Lines" and made Guangzhou "trade in one mouth". This was a scene in the 18th century-the Swedish merchant ship King Frederick was sailing off the South China Sea in China. This is a large sailboat of that era. It started from Europe and will arrive in Canton after more than a year’s voyage. In the eyes of westerners, China is a country of silk, porcelain and tea, and there are countless exquisite handicrafts, showing a profound culture. They were pleasantly surprised to find China. Fortunately, the Swedish ship escaped the stormy waves of the Cape of Good Hope, the piracy in Malacca and the threat of epidemic diseases on board, and completed the voyage with 20% staff reduction. Only half of the sailboats that set out with them can reach Guangzhou. Paying such a high price is for the maiden voyage of trade between China and Sweden. After leaving Gothenburg, Sweden, King Frederick went to Spain for the silver that was commonly used in China, and arrived at Lingding Island in Guangzhou on September 6, 1732. During the four months of berthing in Guangzhou, King Frederick ordered 151 large boxes and 1801 bundles of porcelain from more than 10 foreign firms in China, totaling 49,906 pieces. And 2183 boxes of red and green tea. After sailing from Guangzhou, King Frederick returned to Sweden after eight months. Porcelain exported in the Qing Dynasty is bright in color. At that time,Every year, hundreds of such merchant ships come from afar, enter the South China Sea of China through a long waterway, and then go north along the Pearl River to reach Guangzhou, then known as the southern gate of the Eastern Empire. In fact, during the Ming Dynasty, overseas trade was not always smooth, and the imperial court often declared a "sea ban", which lasted until the early Qing Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the sea was closed for 300 years. However, Guangzhou’s ship management organization, Shiboshi, was preserved and continued to play a role in promoting cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. The model of the Swedish merchant ship Gothenburg, which sailed to Guangzhou three times in Qing Dynasty. After Kangxi unified Taiwan Province and put down the San Francisco Rebellion, he began to consider the economic and tax balance of the whole country. He sent Shi Zhu, a cabinet university student, to Guangdong and Fujian for inspection to prepare for the sea trade. Because smuggling is popular, there is opposition in the court. Kangxi asked Shizhu, "How many houses have you been to in Guangdong?" Shizhu replied: "Zhaoqing, Gaozhou, Lianzhou, Leizhou, Qiongzhou, Guangzhou, Chaozhou, etc., where the people said that they had left their homeland for more than 20 years, and now the emperor has leveled the bandits and can go back to their homeland." Kangxi asked again, "So, people are happy to live by the sea, why don’t you allow it?" Shizhu replied, "The sea was sealed in the Ming Dynasty, so we can only do as usual." Kangxi was very dissatisfied and said: "The frontier ministers should take the national economy and people’s livelihood as their thoughts. Although the sea is forbidden today, people who trade privately also go to sea to make a living; To be honest, if you are not allowed, it is just for your own convenience. " Shizhu was speechless for a while. In the 24th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1685), the imperial court opened four ports for trade: Guangzhou, Ningbo, Zhoushan and Xiamen.However, at that time, there was no distinction between Chinese and foreign trade, and there was no specialized foreign trade firm. In the early days of the switch, when western ships arrived, officials were in a hurry, and foreign ships were often blocked outside the port and could not trade for a long time. In the spring of 1686, the second year of Guangdong Customs switch, the Guangdong government finally found a solution-Wu Xingzuo, Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, Li Shizhen, Governor of Guangdong, and Yi Ergtu, the supervisor of Guangdong Customs, jointly discussed and divided the national tax into two categories: "residence tax" and "line tax". The "residence tax" is a tax levied on all goods landed in the inland trade of this province, which is collected by the tax department and called "Golden Line"; "Travel tax" is a tax on goods sold by foreign countries and goods traded at sea, which is collected by Guangdong Customs. "Foreign goods line" means "thirteen lines". When it comes to the meaning of "line", it means "line and column", which is "the place where goods live". From then on, foreign goods company 13 became a professional firm engaged in foreign trade, which was managed by the state to prevent free exchanges between Chinese and foreign people. In the twenty-second year of Qianlong (1757), Qianlong made a decree in the Forbidden City: "The port is set in Guangdong, and foreign ships are allowed to dock in Guangdong." The other three ports were closed, and Guangzhou became the foreign trade center of Qing Dynasty. This export painting in Qing Dynasty depicts the scene of local businessmen talking with foreign businessmen. How prosperous is the thirteenth line? The 85-year-old "one-stop trade" has made Guangzhou’s routes to the world increasingly developed. In addition to the routes to the Indian Ocean, Nanyang, Japan and Europe that have been in use in the Ming Dynasty, it has also increased the routes to North America, Oceania and Russia through the Cape of Good Hope.In many places overseas, there are scenes of merchants from various countries shuttling around the "canton" thirteen-line commercial pavilion area and tens of thousands of races on the river, which makes people marvel at the prosperity of Guangzhou at that time. Although according to the regulations of the government, foreign businessmen could not live in Guangzhou at that time, but only in the suburbs or Huangpu Port, every rest day, businessmen or sailors could walk into the city gate and visit the flower pagoda and longevity temple of Haikuang Temple, and they could also visit scenic places such as Baiyun Mountain and Fangcun Flower Land. Guangzhou, a trading port, became the preferred "golden port" for western merchant ships after the opening and closing of the Qing Dynasty. Of course, silk porcelain, tea and homespun were exported, while wool, cotton, metals and spices were imported from abroad. In 1984, British divers found the Dutch merchant ship "Helder Malsen" which sank on the rocks in 1751. When it returned from China, it brought 147 pieces of gold, 239,000 pieces of porcelain in 203 boxes, 687,000 pounds of tea, textiles, lacquerware, sappan wood and thymelaeaceae. By 1986, when part of the sunken ship was salvaged for auction, the guests were dumbfounded by the dazzling array of goods. Qing dynasty export porcelain painted with ocean-going sailboats. In those days, foreign businessmen came to Guangzhou with great enthusiasm. Apart from Russian caravans crossing Siberia to the northern border of China and Portuguese merchant ships trading in Macau, neighboring countries and European and American countries, including the Netherlands, Spain, Britain, France, Sweden, Denmark, Belgium, Prussia, Italy, the United States and Peru, participated in the tribute trade with China.All of them are trading in the 13th Commercial Hall in Guangzhou. In Berlin Coin Museum, Germany, there is a silver coin with the head of Prussian king on the front and a Guangzhou businessman in Qing Dynasty costume on the back. There is a box of tea behind the businessman. This is a commemorative coin made for Prussian merchant ships who sailed to Guangzhou for the first time in the seventeenth year of Qianlong (1753), and it is the only commemorative coin in Europe with the image of Qing Dynasty. Among the foreign ships coming to China, there are also names with Chinese flavor, such as "Guangzhou", "Merchant of China" and "empress of china". This painting for export in Qing Dynasty reflects thirteen lines of street customs. It is worth mentioning that there are canton in many overseas places. For example, Canton in Massachusetts and Canton in Georgia are towns named after Guangzhou, while Canton in northeast Ohio is the largest Guangzhou city in the United States. Since the second half of the 18th century, there have been dozens of foreign merchant ships coming to Guangzhou every year, with more than 80 at the most. By the early 19th century, it had increased to one or two hundred. In 1784, the American merchant ship "empress of china" made its maiden voyage to Guangzhou with leather goods and American ginseng worth 120,000 US dollars. "empress of china" also kept all the naval equipment to prevent pirates from looting. On May 11th, 1785, "empress of china" returned to the United States, causing a sensation all over the country. All the goods on board were snapped up, and Washington, the founding president of the United States, also bought a teapot with a dragon pattern. Line 13 has "Tianzi Nanku"There is also a domineering name for the thirteen lines: "Tianzi Nanku". In the process of accumulating wealth, the court also got huge benefits from Guangzhou. From the first year of Daoguang (1821) to the seventeenth year of Daoguang (1837), more than 1.5 million taels of silver tax were received in Guangzhou every year, all of which were dominated by the royal family. The foreign firm also transported foreign goods such as ivory, enamel, snuff, clocks, glassware, gold and silver for the emperor. In the list of 1738, 88 of the 102 tributes were exotic foreign goods. In 1754, hall of mental cultivation was built in the Forbidden City in Beijing, which needed valuable timber from Nanyang, and Guangdong imported 56,400 Jin for it. In 1708, Kangxi suddenly became seriously ill and drank the red wine prepared by the foreign imperial doctor Rod, and his heartbeat quickly returned to normal. In the future, whenever foreign ships entered Hong Kong, Kangxi asked if there was any wine, and if there was, he asked for it to be transported to Beijing as soon as possible. Soon, the world wines gathered in Guangzhou, and a wine "hotline" was formed between Beijing and Guangzhou. In 1758, in an imperial edict, Qianlong instructed that "foreign clocks and watches, western gold beads, exotic furnishings or fresh utensils should be bought", and that "there is no need to cherish fees". It can be seen that Guangdong Customs, Guangzhou Foreign Firm and the court are inextricably linked, and the thirteenth line has become the only foreign goods supply place that the royal family can rely on, so it is called "Tianzi Nanku". The richest group in China relied on the monopoly privilege of foreign trade, and a number of China tycoons appeared in the 13th line, such as Pan Zhencheng, Wu Bingjian and Lu Guanheng, all of whom were rich, among which Wu Bingjian was the most prominent and became the richest man in the world at that time. Wu Bingjian has 26 million taels of silver,It is equivalent to more than 5 billion yuan today, and its income is half that of the Qing government. His son invests in railways in the United States, and the annual interest alone is more than 200,000 taels of silver. In addition, Shisanhang has also become a bridgehead for cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. Chinese porcelain, export paintings and folk handicrafts are exported from here, and foreign scientific knowledge, culture and art are also introduced into China from here. Exquisite export products in Qing Dynasty. The picture shows the export porcelain candlestick in Qing Dynasty. The relationship between Shisanhang and the world far exceeds trade. In the history of Shisanhang, there were three big fires, and the last fire completely burned Shisanhang. The first fire was in 1822. A cake shop near Shisanhang caught fire, which affected Shisanhang. The fire burned for two days, and many foreign business halls and foreign firms were burned down. In 1842, the thirteenth line suffered a second fire. In 1856, when the Second Opium War broke out, the British army shelled Guangzhou and burned thirteen lines. All the buildings and goods in the thirteen lines were destroyed in the fire. "The connection between the thirteen lines and the world lies not only in trade. It is the first place where the eastern and western hemispheres blend in all directions in the fields of politics, economy, culture, religion, science and technology, language, art and law. " Lily li, curator of Thirteen Lines Museum, said. Tan Yuanheng, a professor and doctoral supervisor of South China University of Technology, believes that Guangzhou has its own urban pattern, which is the economic pattern naturally formed by commercial trade. From the "Fanfang" in the Middle Ages, the Haizhu Stone Commercial Port in the near ancient times, until the appearance of Guangzhou Thirteen Lines, Guangzhou was well-deserved as the "Millennium Commercial Capital". The formation of the city of Guangzhou,It is similar to Florence, Milan, Venice, Rome and other commercial cities with rich wealth in the west. It is the commercial prosperity since ancient times that created Guangzhou and gave birth to Guangzhou-from the beginning, Guangzhou has the characteristics of a marine and commercial city. Therefore, it is not difficult to understand that Shisanxing appeared in Guangzhou, and it was integrated into the world, becoming the earliest commercial leader with modern colors of China. The 13th Guangzhou Tour also has a positive impact on the development of the world economic system. Wang Yuanlin, director and professor of 13th Line Research Center of Guangzhou University, said that 13th Line has a merchant guarantee system, that is, the merchant guarantees many affairs of foreign merchant ships coming to China, bears many responsibilities such as guarantee, and may not owe foreign debts. Once the hong merchants go bankrupt due to debts owed to foreign merchants, other hong merchants will be responsible for sharing the compensation. "This’ sitting together’ guarantee system later became an important reference for the US banking deposit insurance system." Wang Yuanlin said. According to the Secret Files of Foreign Merchants in Qing Dynasty, an American businessman owed Jardine Matheson Wu Bingjian 72,000 silver dollars, which he was unable to repay. When Wu Bingjian tore up the IOUs, he used "Guangzhou English" in his dialogue with American businessmen. New Mission and New Action: Undertaking the historical mission of making friends with the world. Although the back of Guangzhou’s leap into a trillion-dollar city of foreign trade has disappeared in the long river of history, the legacy left by the thirteenth line-the business spirit of facing the world, being the first, being open and innovative, and striving for perfection-has been engraved in Guangzhou’s genes, and Guangzhou has always been at the forefront of China’s foreign trade exchanges. Two hundred years apart, history once again chose Guangzhou in 1951, in order to strengthen the circulation of urban and rural materials,Guangzhou decided to hold an unprecedented material exchange conference called South China Native Products Exhibition and Exchange Conference. Twelve permanent and semi-permanent exhibition halls have been built in the original site of Thirteen Lines. This modernist architectural complex also laid the foundation for the development of cultural parks in the future. In 1952, "Lingnan Cultural Relics Palace" was established at the site of the South China Native Products Exhibition and Exchange Conference, and became a famous exhibition place for cultural activities at that time. In January 1956, Lingnan Cultural Relics Palace was renamed Guangzhou Cultural Park. From "South China Native Products Exhibition and Exchange Conference" to "Lingnan Cultural Relics Palace" and then to "Guangzhou Cultural Park", the names were inscribed by Ye Jianying. Two hundred years after Thirteen Lines were born, history once again chose Guangzhou as the window for China’s foreign trade exchange. On April 25th, 1957, the first floor of Sino-Soviet Friendship Building in Liuhua Road, Guangzhou was filled with gongs and drums, and the first China Export Commodities Fair (hereinafter referred to as the Canton Fair) opened here! "’Poop-poop’ went through the tunnel and the clothes were blackened." At that time, Li Huan, a 31-year-old Hong Kong buyer, arrived at the meeting on a coal-burning train. Without much care, he excitedly squeezed into the cheering crowd. "I have confidence in the sales of domestic products," he recalled fondly. The original intention of the Canton Fair was to meet the needs of economic construction and develop international trade in exchange for foreign exchange. At that time, New China urgently needed to open a channel to connect with the international market, and use the commodity exhibition as a window to display and trade export commodities. The host city of this exhibition should have a foreign trade foundation and a unique geographical advantage.Looking at China at that time, Guangzhou was the best choice: Guangzhou had a long history of foreign trade and was the only trading port in China under the closed door policy of the feudal dynasty for a long time. In terms of location, Guangdong is close to Hong Kong and Macao, which is the most convenient for Hong Kong businessmen. Only Guangzhou in Guangdong can undertake the historical mission of "making friends with the world". The turnover of the first Canton Fair accounted for 20% of the country’s total foreign exchange income in that year, which opened a channel for new China to communicate with the world in the high-pressure international political environment and suffered from "economic blockade" and "goods embargo", and the abbreviation of "Canton Fair" soon became familiar to the world. Since then, the Canton Fair has been held regularly in spring and autumn every year without interruption. Thousands of China enterprises have successfully entered the international market through the Canton Fair, and their export commodities have also changed from primary products to "made in China" and "made in China", and from offline to online and offline integration … On October 15, 2021, the 130th Canton Fair kicked off. During the 65 years from 1957 to 2021, the Canton Fair moved four times in Guangzhou, and the construction area of the exhibition hall expanded from the initial 18,000 square meters to 1.1 million square meters today. The cumulative export turnover of the Canton Fair exceeded US$ 1.4 trillion, accounting for more than 50% of the national export proportion. It has established trade relations with more than 210 countries and regions around the world, and accumulated about 8.8 million overseas buyers flew across the ocean to participate in the conference. The turnover is far from comparable to that of the thirteen banks in that year. In 2021, the total import and export value of Guangzhou’s foreign trade reached 1,082.59 billion yuan.Become a "trillion city of foreign trade". Through the Canton Fair, "gathering customers from all over the world, selling goods from all over the world and selling goods from all over the world" became a reality. In the export painting of Qing Dynasty, a grocery store on the street of Guangzhou. Canton Fair promotes the safe and smooth operation of the global industrial chain and supply chain. On July 19th, 2021, the State Council announced the list of the first batch of cities to cultivate and build an international consumption center. There are five major cities in China, and Guangzhou is the only non-municipality directly under the Central Government. Guangzhou has tasted the "first soup" of cultivating and building an international consumption center city. It is reported that Guangzhou has started the cultivation and construction of an international consumption center city in an all-round way, and it is planned to basically build an intelligent, fashionable and modern international consumption center city facing the world in about five years, so as to realize the transformation from "selling the world" to "selling and buying the world". In 2016, Guangzhou established the 13th Line Museum in Guangzhou on the site of 13th Line Foreign Commercial Pavilion in Qing Dynasty (in Guangzhou Cultural Park). According to Wang Zhen, deputy director of Guangzhou Thirteen Lines Museum, there are more than 4,800 pieces (sets) of cultural relics in the collection, which show the history of Thirteen Lines by means of "cultural relics+historical documents", sand table and electronic animation. "To some extent, Line 13 has a wonderful connection with the Canton Fair." Ye Nong, a professor at China Institute of Cultural History of Jinan University, said this. Cantonese English is very popular. In the process of "one-stop trade" for a long time, Guangzhou people invented a special language-"Guangzhou English". At that time, the inventor of "Guangzhou English" marked the pronunciation of English words in Cantonese, and gradually formed a distinctive one."Local English". After the opening of Shanghai, "Guangzhou English" spread to Shanghai and became the originator of "Pidgin English". Can you understand "Guangzhou English" Chinese: chin-chin, how do you do, long time my no hab see you. (Please, hello! I haven’t seen you for a long time) Foreigner: l can secure hab long time before time my no have come this shop. (It’s really been a long time, I didn’t come to your shop last time) Chinese: Hi-ya, so, eh! What thing wantchee? Oh, really, what do you want? ) foreigner: oh, some little chow-chow thing. you have got some ginger sweet? Oh, I want something small. Do you have any ginger preserves? ) Chinese: Just Now No Got, L Think Canton Habgot Velly Few That Sutemeet. (Not now, I think there are few such candied fruits in Guangzhou) (Excerpted from Wu Yixiong’s "Guangzhou English" and Chinese-Western Communication before the mid-19th century).The deep contact between the first group of people who opened their eyes to the world and foreigners in China made Thirteen Hong Merchants become the first group of people who opened their eyes to the world in China. During the Opium War, thirteen merchants took the lead in donating money to introduce advanced western technology and upgrade the equipment of Guangdong Navy. Pan Shirong devoted himself to imitating the most advanced steamship in the world at that time; Pan Shicheng hired a US naval officer with a high salary to copy the earliest modern mine in China-"Ship Attack Mine"; Zheng Chongqian was the first Chinese to spread the vaccinia law. The Wu family contributed a lot to the introduction of western medicine into China. The Vaccinium Vaccination Bureau, the first hospital in China, and the Ophthalmology Medical Bureau of Peter Peter Parker also received strong support from the Wu family. It can be said that the thirteen-line merchants were the earliest practitioners of "learning from foreigners to control foreigners", which was 20 years earlier than the Westernization Movement in the late Qing Dynasty. After the end of the "one-stop trade" era, a large number of Guangzhou foreign trade businessmen moved to Shanghai and Hong Kong, forming the first wave of immigration in Shanghai. In the 1950s, Shanghai replaced Guangzhou as the largest trading port in China. What attracted the most attention from Guangdong was no longer goods, but a group of people called "comprador". The original Shanghai foreign firm was "comprador" and "half of it was made by Cantonese people". After arriving in Shanghai, Guangdong Hong merchants bought a large number of properties and real estate, and planned to build a Shanghai version of the "Thirteen Hong Merchants Pavilion" and rent it to foreign businessmen. However, because local officials accepted bribes from British businessmen, Guangdong merchants are nominally property owners of real estate and real estate.However, he was deprived of the right to dispose of real estate and real estate, and was forced to rent it to the British permanently without receiving the rent. Relying on this concession, British businessmen expanded step by step in Shanghai, and finally the Bund was formed in this area. The annotation "line, column also" in "thirteen lines" is "the place where goods live", which is the definition of "line" in ancient books. Guangzhou Shisanhang was a firm specializing in foreign trade in the Qing Dynasty, and it was a monopoly institution designated by the Qing government to specialize in foreign trade. In 1813 and 1837, there happened to be thirteen firms, such as Jardine Matheson of Wu Bingjian, Kwong Lee of Lu Jiguang, Tong Fu of Pan Shaoguang, etc., but the number of the firms varied, ranging from four to more than twenty, and the "thirteen firms" were just the established appellation. The names of banks often change, including Xinglong, Lianxing, Dexing, Zhengxing, Tongxing, Yuanchang, Jinyuan, Yihe and Baoshun. Among them, Pan, Wu, Lu and Ye, the four major merchants, had more property than the national treasury income at that time, and they were truly "extremely rich". According to Wang Zhen, deputy director of the Thirteen Lines Museum in Guangzhou, according to historical records, the Thirteen Lines Site is located in today’s Guangzhou Cultural Park and its surrounding areas, including the China line number and the foreign commercial museum. The China line number is scattered, and some line numbers are outside the Thirteen Lines Street; However, foreign commercial pavilions are relatively concentrated, and the houses are all built facing the Pearl River, like a floating city on the water.

Ultra-low fuel consumption overwhelmed the opponent, and Roewe D7 DMH won the double champion of the mixed challenge.

Recently, the results of the 2023 hybrid vehicle extreme challenge competition were announced. The Roewe D7 DMH won the first place in the medium and large car group with its excellent comprehensive performance over BYD Han DM-i and Guangqi Honda Accord PHEV. At the same time, in the fuel consumption test of power loss, Roewe D7 DMH won the championship of the whole model with the ultra-low fuel consumption of 4.61L/100km.

The 2023 Hybrid Vehicle Extreme Challenge is jointly sponsored by China Automotive Information Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. and China Automotive Research Center (Kunming) Co., Ltd., and it is the first professional competition for hybrid vehicles in China. The participating models include several popular hybrid vehicles in the market, and the test items include pure battery life, fuel consumption due to power loss, comprehensive energy consumption, extreme energy consumption, NVH, power and so on, which can comprehensively evaluate the comprehensive strength of hybrid vehicles.

Super hybrid

Ultra-low fuel consumption and long battery life

The long-distance test site of this challenge is set in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, where the terrain changes are relatively complex and the altitude is challenging, which can simulate the travel scene of consumers more realistically. Thanks to the technical advantages of the dedicated high-efficiency long-life battery, Roewe D7 DMH won the first place in the actual battery life measurement with a battery life of 142km, which was significantly better than that of the same group. The comprehensive cruising range is as long as 1400km, which is enough for users to travel without worry and run further.

In addition to the cruising range is far ahead, Roewe D7 DMH’s performance in power and fuel consumption is also remarkable. Roewe D7 DMH adopts the industry’s first "five-in-one" PICU power domain controller with engine, gearbox, hybrid mode, thermal management and air conditioning management. One of its advantages lies in its extremely fast dynamic response, which only takes 0.26 seconds. In the 0-100km/h acceleration measurement, the Roewe D7 DMH 0-100km/h acceleration only takes 8.3 seconds, and the power acquisition is very easy.

According to the actual measurement, the Roewe D7 DMH’s power loss and fuel consumption are only 4.61L/100km, which is the lowest among all the participating cars. The ultra-low fuel consumption is attributed to the thermal efficiency of the 1.5L hybrid engine exceeding 43% and the ultra-low loss brought by 18 world-leading low-friction technologies. Under the condition of ensuring sufficient power output, the fuel consumption can still be maintained at a relatively low level. In addition, Roewe D7 DMH adopts dual motors in parallel, providing five driving modes. Users can choose their own driving modes and run in an optimal state under various working conditions. The power should be strong at times, and the fuel consumption should be reduced at times, thus improving the overall efficiency and reducing the vehicle cost.

Yunsu intelligent cockpit

Silky, smooth, broad, luxurious and quiet.

The challenge test track runs across the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau from east to west, with the characteristics of steep slope, sharp bend and slippery road, which tests the dynamic driving and control performance of vehicles. Roewe D7 DMH adopts multi-link rear suspension, which matches the world-class chassis suppliers such as SKF, Weibak and GF, and the ingenious adjustment of the chassis of SAIC Innovation and Research Institute, thus ensuring excellent handling performance and precise and delicate steering. In the test, in the face of various road conditions, Roewe D7 DMH greatly reduced the front and rear force from the road surface, and at the same time, with the blessing of comfortable braking function (CST), the brakes did not nod; With the aluminum alloy wheel bracket, the isolation effect in the car is better and the overall dynamic comfort is better.

In terms of driving experience, Roewe D7 DMH’s carefully polished intelligent cockpit will bring users the comfort of staying in the cloud. With the longest body of its class of 4890mm and the super-long wheelbase of 2810mm, Roewe D7 DMH can realize flexible seat combinations, meet the needs of multiple scenes, and create a necessary happy space for mid-to high-end cars. The zero-gravity cloud-based somatosensory seat with high-grade suede is widely used, the backrest is made of 9 layers of selected materials, and the soft foam with the first thickness of the same class is standard, and the U-shaped embracing design is adopted to fit the waist curve of Chinese people, so that the waist and buttocks can be effectively wrapped and elastically supported. The length of the front and rear seat cushions has reached the leapfrog level, providing better support for the legs, sedentary and not tired, and the overall main "cloud feeling" general comfort experience. In addition, collaborative mute technology actively suppresses noise from noise sources, and quietness adds more comfort to comfortable space.

Roewe D7 DMH is also equipped with a brand-new Zebra Intelligent Driving Machine System, which not only supports "one word with many meanings", but also allows users to express 10 intentions in one sentence. Moreover, cars and mobile phones can flow seamlessly, and information such as countdown to traffic lights and tidal lane can be displayed dynamically in real time, which is practical, convenient and worry-free, at the same time, it can meet the multiple needs of users and create rich driving pleasure.

Roewe D family was born to meet the whole scene consumption demand in the new energy technology era, and it is also a brand-new image of Roewe in the new energy technology era. As the first model of D family series, Roewe D7 is the epitome of SAIC’s profound knowledge and innovative ability of new energy technology. With the advantages of long battery life, ultra-low fuel consumption, excellent driving control and comfortable driving experience, the Roewe D7 DMH won the first prize in the extreme challenge of hybrid cars, demonstrating the quality and charm of super hybrid cloud car, further consolidating Roewe’s position as a pioneer in the field of hybrid technology.

Shenzhen’s bus taxis are basically electrified, reducing fuel consumption in the transportation industry by 95% and reducing carbon emissions by 2.20 million tons per year

The reporter learned from the Shenzhen Municipal Transportation Commission that the current proportion of pure electric taxis in Shenzhen has reached 99.06%, basically realizing the full electrification of taxis. By the end of 2017, all buses in Shenzhen have been fully electrified, which means that Shenzhen has become the first city in the world where buses and taxis are basically fully electrified.

As one of the 13 pilot cities of our country’s "demonstration and promotion of energy-saving and new energy vehicles", Shenzhen has been the first to promote new energy vehicles nationwide since 2010. At present, the fuel surcharge for fuel taxis in Shenzhen is 2 yuan/time. It is estimated that the annual surcharge for 21,400 electric taxis in Shenzhen is as high as 625 million yuan. Wang Huimin, a pure electric bus driver, told reporters that the cost of fuel vehicles per 100 kilometers is 77.55 yuan, and the maximum cost of electric vehicles is 25.3 yuan, which can be reduced by 67%.

According to statistics, after the full electrification of urban buses and taxis, Shenzhen’s annual emission reduction of nitrogen oxides and other pollutants is 869.6 tons. The annual reduction of carbon dioxide emissions is 2.209 million tons, which is almost equivalent to the carbon emissions of 800,000 household cars. Shenzhen’s transportation industry has also reduced fuel emissions by more than 95%. Low-noise pure electric vehicles also reduce noise pollution during driving.

"The windshield display of pure electric taxis will also appear in Luohu, Futian and other words. I will choose the vehicle on the way when I take a taxi, and I will no longer be afraid of being rejected by the driver," said Sister Min Wang of Shenzhen. The pure electric taxis in operation in Shenzhen are also equipped with intelligent end points, which realize functions such as facial recognition, real-time panoramic monitoring, accurate metering and multi-electronic payment.

The large-scale promotion and use of pure electric buses and taxis has also driven the rapid development of Shenzhen’s new energy industry. In 2017, the added value of Shenzhen’s new energy industry reached 67.64 billion yuan, an increase of 15.4%. Today, Shenzhen has become the largest and most clustered city in our country’s strategic emerging industries. BYD, a locally grown car company in Shenzhen, has been the global new energy vehicle sales champion for three consecutive years. New energy buses and taxis made in Shenzhen are also galloping in more than 200 large and medium-sized cities around the world, including London, Los Angeles, Tokyo and Sydney.

Exquisite and ultra-thin, Zhuzhou Huawei Ascend P7 offers 2200 yuan

(Zhongguancun Online ChangshaJuly 31Quotes) HuaweiAscend P7The accessories of this machine are battery (built-in), charger, data cable, manual, warranty card, etc. Huawei Ascend P7It is a 4G with a new quad-core processor.Smartphone The machine is currently in the merchant.The quotation of "Zhuzhou Shangzhi Communication (installment payment) " is only 2200 yuan.… Friends who like it may wish to contact the merchant’s mobile phone:Cell phone: 18182067237 Mr. Huo

Dual SIM is more practical, Unicom 4G Huawei Ascend P7 is only 2580.
Pictured, Huawei Ascend P7

Huawei Ascend P7 front adopts a 5-inch full high definition display produced by JDI, with a resolution of 1920X1080 pixels FHD level, and the display effect is very delicate. The core has a 1.8GHz HiSilicon Kirin 910T quad-core processor, and2GB RAM + 16GB ROM memory combination, smooth operation based onAndroid 4.3 The Emotion UI 2.3 user interface of the system. There is a 1 on the back of the fuselage.3 million pixelsSony Super Lens, and its corresponding8 million pixelsUltra wide-angle front lens.

Dual SIM is more practical, Unicom 4G Huawei Ascend P7 is only 2580.
Pictured, Huawei Ascend P7

Editor’s comment:

Huawei Ascend P7 quoted a good price again. The machine as a whole also said that the recent price fluctuation is still relatively large, and the continuous decline has also made consumers have better expectations. And from the product side, the machine is still an absolutely high-quality smartphone, with a thickness of only 6.5mm, which is also the thinnest 4G smartphone at present. In addition, the machine also has the latest HiSilicon quad-core processor built in, which is more outstanding in performance.

[Reference quotation] 2200 yuan

[Business Name] Zhuzhou Shangzhi Communication (installment payment)

[Business Address] 1st Floor, Hanhua International, Jianshe South Road, Lusong District, Zhuzhou City (diagonally opposite Jiarunduo, Central Plaza)

[Contact] Mobile: 18182067237 Mr. Huo

[Online Q Q] 1839405141/1607926542

[Store URL]http://www.zol.com/shop_185141/


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(Zhongguancun Online Changsha Quotes on July 31) Huawei Ascend P7 The accessories of this machine are battery (built-in), charger, data cable, manual, warranty card, etc. Huawei Ascend P7 is a 4G smartphone with a new quad-core processor. At present, the price of this machine in the merchant "Zhuzhou Shangzhi Communication (installment payment) " is only 2200 yuan… Friends who like it may wish to contact the merchant’s mobile phone…

BYD Qin L DM-i made its world debut at the Beijing Auto Show, or sold for 120,000 yuan.

  Source: IT house?

  Today, Qin L DM-i, a brand-new mid-level car of BYD Dynasty, made its world debut in auto china in 2024. The car adopts a brand-new interior and exterior design language and is equipped with a fifth-generation DM-i hybrid system. The vehicle positioning is higher than that of Qin PLUS DM-i currently on sale, and the starting price may be more than 120,000 yuan.

  According to IT House, the length, width and height of Qin L are 4830mm/1900mm/1495mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2790mm, so Qin L is positioned as a mid-level car. In the car matrix of the current dynasty, the Qin family is a compact pin crown, the Han family is a medium and large pin crown, and the Qin L sword refers to the intermediate level, which just fills the gap between the two cars.

  Qin L adopts "the aesthetics of the new country’s dragon face", "the front face of the dragon rhyme" is majestic, the side is slender and elegant, and the tail is designed with ultra-wide back shoulders, which makes the whole car show a "wide body and low body" posture, domineering and dynamic.

  Qin l’s interior is inspired by Chinese painting, creating a "landscape painting cockpit" with high style. The integrated center console slowly unfolds around the rotating big screen, like a long scroll of the East floating on the instrument panel of the sapphire case, creating a strong sense of encirclement. Ergonomically comfortable seats and front McPherson rear multi-link independent suspension are adopted.

  Prior to this, Qin L will have a major breakthrough in fuel consumption and endurance. Although the official did not "hammer" at this auto show, it said that Qin L will subvert the stereotype of "fuel consumption" of mid-level cars, lead the breakthrough through technology, and make "big and economical" a new trend of mid-level cars.

  Qin L is based on BYD’s new generation of plug-in hybrid vehicle platform, which integrates a number of forward-looking technologies and is specially designed for plug-in.

  Qin L is equipped with DiLink intelligent cockpit, equipped with 15.6-inch adaptive rotating suspended Pad, car ETC, NFC digital key, full scene intelligent voice and other configurations. DiPilot intelligent driving assistance system includes adaptive cruise, intelligent navigation, emergency lane keeping assistance, blind spot monitoring and other functions.

  It is reported that Qin L will be listed in the second quarter of this year, with an estimated starting price of 120,000 yuan.