dfgdfg

　　[Global Times reporter Yuan Jirong] In order to suppress and contain the rising China science and technology and safeguard American hegemony, Washington has increasingly turned to the core of the digital economy — — In the field of chips. On August 15th, the US Department of Commerce implemented export control on EDA software known as "the mother of chips". Previously, the United States had promulgated the Chip and Technology Act of 2022 (hereinafter referred to as the "Chip Act") on July 28th. The purpose of this bill is to cut off the supply of advanced technology, equipment and materials for chip manufacturing to China, accelerate the return of the chip industry to the United States through subsidies, cut off the contact between China’s chip industry and the world, and reshape the supply chain pattern of the global chip industry chain. Obviously, this is a wishful plan of the United States. So how many "devils" are hidden in the "Chip Act" of the United States? Our reporter conducted an interview and investigation.

　　In the five sub-chains, where do Chinese and American enterprises occupy?

　　The main contents of the "Chip Act" in the United States include three items: one is to provide 52.7 billion US dollars of financial support to the semiconductor industry; The second is to provide enterprises with a 25% investment tax credit of about $24 billion; The third is to allocate about 200 billion US dollars to support cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence, robotics and quantum computing. The United States is trying to attract enterprises to set up factories in the United States, so as to concentrate the advanced process (below 28 nm) chip manufacturing industry in the United States, to confront China’s challenges in the semiconductor field, and to safeguard the technological hegemony of the United States. According to industry data, in 1990, the United States accounted for 37% of the global semiconductor manufacturing industry, and in 2020, this proportion dropped to 12%.

　　In the related statement issued by the White House, the purpose of the "Chip Act" includes reducing costs, creating jobs, strengthening the supply chain and so on, so as to compete with China. To this end, the bill requires the establishment of four funds: the "American chip fund" totals 50 billion US dollars, of which 39 billion US dollars is used to encourage chip production and 11 billion US dollars is used to subsidize chip research and development; The "US Chip Defense Fund" has a total of 2 billion US dollars to subsidize the production of key chips related to national security, which will be allocated by the US Department of Defense in stages from 2022 to 2026; The "American Chip International Technology Security and Innovation Fund" has a total of 500 million US dollars to support the establishment of a safe and reliable semiconductor supply chain; The "American Chip Labor and Education Fund" has a total of 200 million US dollars to cultivate talents in the semiconductor industry.

　　As the largest chip market in the world, China consumes about 3/4 of the chips in the world. But in the global chip industry chain, China is in the middle and lower reaches. Chip industry has its unique internal structure and industrial characteristics, and its industrial chain is divided into five sub-chains. The first is design. The largest chip design company in the world is ARM in Britain, EDA in the United States occupies a monopoly position in software design, and the design capability of Huawei Hisilicon can reach 7 nanometers. The second is manufacturing, including finished products and semi-finished products. Among them, semi-finished products generally refer to wafers, and high-purity wafers are basically monopolized by Japanese companies; Chip products are made on the basis of wafers, and the international output of SMIC is currently the fifth in the world. The third is packaging testing, which is basically labor-intensive, and the gap between China and the world is not big. The fourth is equipment production. The most sophisticated EUV mask aligner is ASML, the Netherlands, which is the only enterprise that can provide 7 nm process mask aligner. The equipment manufacturers that produce wafers are mainly in Japan, and companies such as Mitsubishi and Sony are dominant. Shanghai Microelectronics has been able to produce equipment for making 28 nm chips. The fifth is auxiliary materials. Including photoresist, mask, target, packaging substrate, etc., these materials are still facing bottlenecks in China enterprises.

　　Geng Bo, deputy secretary-general of the Third Generation Semiconductor Industry Technology Innovation Strategic Alliance, told the Global Times reporter that "the layout of key patents involving upstream advanced process technology, some key raw materials, equipment and spare parts consumables is still not perfect". At present, there is a severe trade deficit in China’s integrated circuit industry, and some high-end chips are not completely self-sufficient. Take memory chips as an example. At present, American products account for half of the global market, South Korea accounts for about 25%, Japan accounts for 10%, Europe accounts for 8%, and China accounts for 3%.

　　Killing is mainly in the manufacturing process.

　　Recently, IC Insights, a well-known semiconductor research institution, released a report. In 2021, the chip scale consumed in China was about 186.5 billion US dollars, but the chip manufactured in Chinese mainland was only 31.2 billion US dollars, accounting for only 16.7%. The "Chip Act" of the United States mainly focuses on the following aspects, with the intention of strangling China’s chip industry in its infancy.

　　First, the technology, equipment and materials below 28 nm are blocked from China. Han Xiaomin, general manager of Jiwei Consulting, told reporters that the restrictions of the chip bill are mainly reflected in two aspects: First, supply chain resources such as equipment and materials related to advanced manufacturing are continuously prohibited from being given to local enterprises in China, and the research and development progress of China enterprises in the field of advanced manufacturing is suppressed; Second, chip companies supported by the Chip Act are required not to invest in advanced technology in Chinese mainland and continue to split the China market and the global supply system. Although the restrictions of the "Chip Act" mainly start from the manufacturing link, it will cooperate with a series of other restrictions. For example, EDA tools involving GAA process have just been banned from being used by China enterprises recently; Restrict American companies from providing China with the equipment needed to manufacture advanced chips; Pressure the Dutch government to ban ASML from selling deep ultraviolet mask aligner to China.

　　Secondly, through subsidies, it is forbidden for companies receiving US federal funds to significantly increase production of advanced process chips in China for a period of 10 years. Companies that violate the ban or fail to correct the violation may need to refund the federal grant in full. According to the BBC, in the past, all American equipment manufacturers received a letter from the US Department of Commerce, informing them not to supply China with equipment for manufacturing chips of 14 nanometers or less. Tim Archer, chairman and CEO of American chip equipment manufacturer Panlin Semiconductor, said at the latest financial report that the scope of US technology export control to China will be further extended to foundries that produce chips below 14 nanometers.

　　Before and after the "Chip Act" was signed, under the high-pressure atmosphere, many American semiconductor companies have announced that they will expand their investment in their own country. On August 9th, Micron announced that it will invest 40 billion dollars to make chips in the United States by 2030, and this action will be supported by the Chip Act. Reuters reported on the 8th that Qualcomm has agreed to purchase an additional $4.2 billion worth of semiconductor chips from Gexin’s new york factory, bringing its total purchase to $7.4 billion by 2028.

　　Finally, we should promote the establishment of the "Four-Party Alliance of Chips" to further restrict the development of chips in China. This is a chip industry alliance between the United States, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan Province, which is intended to monopolize the high-end chip industry. It wants to integrate the chip manufacturing industry of American allies and set up a chip supply chain in the United States to exclude competitors.

　　China’s Countermeasures

　　Industry experts believe that in the short term, the "Chip Act" involves high-end OEM of advanced manufacturing technology, and memory has a great impact on China. However, in the long run, it is the consensus of domestic industry to carry out localization in related fields, and the restrictions of the bill can only accelerate this process. Geng Bo said that the upstream semiconductor equipment and materials will benefit from the continuous expansion of production and the acceleration of localization in China Wafer Factory. In view of the macro-policy blessing of localization and the uncertainty of international situation and supply chain security, China semiconductor industry should do a good job in top-level design and overall layout, increase policy support, strengthen international cooperation outside the United States, enlarge and strengthen the head enterprise, increase the training of industry talents and discipline construction, and strive to establish a certain closed-loop supply capacity in the industrial chain to prevent the recurrence of "core shortage tide".

　　At the same time, for the United States, relying on a "chip bill" cannot reshape the glory of the local chip industry, and it is even more difficult to rebuild the manufacturing industry chain. Some industry experts said that the global "chip shortage" has been gradually eased this year, and there has even been a surplus in chip production, and many chips are being sold at reduced prices. This means that the chip industry is not a promising industry at least for the moment. Market investors are also confirming this judgment. After the release of the "Chip Act", the share prices of major semiconductor companies in the United States fell due to the decline in demand for early warning in the industry.

　　Han Xiaomin said that the "Chip Act" can alleviate the strategic anxiety of the United States by attracting leading enterprises to set up factories in the United States through subsidies. However, it is not optimistic that the United States will truly become an advanced technology manufacturing base. Some experts believe that although China has not broken through the high-end chip manufacturing technology for the time being, it has chip factories accounting for half of the world’s total, and the "Chip Act" of the United States will promote Chinese enterprises to break through the technology. The domestic manufacturing industry in the United States is hollow and lacks talents, and it is impossible to form independent chip production capacity in a short time. According to the estimation of the Boston Consulting Group and other institutions, if the United States adopts the policy of "hard decoupling technology" from China, it may cause American semiconductor enterprises to lose 18% of the global market share and 37% of the revenue, and reduce 15,000 to 40,000 high-skilled jobs. This is tantamount to luring domestic enterprises away from the China market with a drop in the bucket subsidy.

Special topic: Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan

　　　　At 19 o’clock on May 21st, after learning that there was a blue tent for disaster relief at the intersection of Beisen South Road and Beishuang Street in Chengdu, the words "for disaster relief" printed on it had been covered with blue paint, the police of Dongpo police station immediately joined the staff of the sub-district office, rushed to the scene for investigation and took photos to collect evidence. Besieged, abused and beaten by a few people with ulterior motives.

　　　　At about 23 o’clock that night, there was such a rumor: the special tent for disaster relief was built by the female police of Dongpo police station, and she was still drinking and playing mahjong in the tent in the afternoon.

　　　　At 23: 30 that night, Qingyang District Public Security Bureau successively arrested 11 criminal suspects including Li Bogen who participated in the siege, abuse and beating of the police. After examination, Li Bogen and others confessed to the illegal facts of spreading rumors, besieging, abusing and beating police and office staff.

　　　　At about 16: 00 on May 22, the police arrested He Chuan, an illegal suspect who spread rumors of "police beating innocent citizens" on the Internet, and seized his tools and materials used to spread rumors on the Internet.

　　　　After examination, He Chuan confessed to the illegal facts of publishing false rumors and beating the police on the Internet. (Reporter Ma Limin)

Editor: Zhang Renhe

After busy work, it is a pleasant thing to hold a favorite snack and start the drama-chasing time. Who is the boss behind the scenes? When all the details point to an answer that comes to the fore, the dialog box "Want to watch the whole play, please buy a member/VIP" pops up on the screen …

Is there a feeling of deja vu in such a scene? Coincidentally, some netizens have bought members, but they are stuck in the middle of the series by VIP qualification, which is really uncomfortable. When I upgraded to be a VIP member, I wanted to "watch first", but I was blocked by the single episode unlocking function of "VVIP". When I want to watch another episode, I have to pay for it again. However, the days of VVIP are not better, and the money is spent one by one, but the dreamy dialog box still appears as scheduled: "Sorry, you have reached the maximum number of unlocked episodes today! See you tomorrow! "

When the drama was in full swing, it came to an abrupt end, so blunt and unreasonable.

This is something that really happens in our lives. Many Internet video playback platforms have designed similar viewing rules. I bought members, VIPs, VVIP, and VIP for life … Some video websites are like rogue software in the early years, with endless sets of middle sets, chain sets and fancy sets, so I don’t believe I can’t cover you! Of course, some video playback platforms play word games, so you can’t discuss it. However, the ultimate goal is to let users continue to pay repeatedly in order to continue watching film and television works. Although the payment amount does not seem unbearable, these video playback platforms are really ugly and annoying.

As a video website that holds all kinds of film and television copyright resources, membership system is one of the ways to make profits. By becoming a member, users get the rights of advertising and watching exclusive film and television works, and the supply and demand sides of the transaction choose voluntarily, which is a payment method recognized by consumers. However, the constant demand for extra payment is actually depriving users of the right to choose in the name of the choice of consumption mode. Using the existing popular film and television works to bundle and sell a variety of paid items not only ignores the needs of consumers, but also blatantly infringes on consumers’ rights and interests. In the short run, profits have increased, but in the long run, it is to kill the goose to get the egg and overdraw the trust of users.

Good content will always have a market, but you can’t forget the rules. I think that I am the only one, monopolizing the market of popular dramas, blindly seeking profits and quick success, and cutting leeks and bonus hunter in fancy round after round, which will kill the audience’s trust and will surely lead to fire.

Beijing Zhengban made [2023] No.17

District People’s governments, municipal government commissions, offices and bureaus, and municipal institutions:

　　"Beijing Robot Industry Innovation and Development Action Plan (2023-2025)" has been approved by the municipal government and is hereby issued to you, please implement it carefully.

General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government　　　　

June 16, 2023　　

Beijing Robot Industry Innovation and Development Action Plan (2023-2025)

　　This action plan is formulated in order to implement the Development Plan of Robot Industry in the Tenth Five-Year Plan of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Development Plan of High-tech Industry in Beijing during the Tenth Five-Year Plan, seize the opportunity of a new round of global scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, accelerate the innovation and development of robot industry in this city, and build a highland of global robot industry.

　　I. General requirements

　　(A) the guiding ideology

　　Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, we will fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, adhere to high-level scientific and technological self-reliance, closely follow the development trend of robot intelligence, bionic and modularization, accelerate the creation of a "Beijing model" for the development of robot industry with product innovation and scene demonstration, ecological optimization and industrial synergy, make every effort to build a global robot technology innovation source, application demonstration highland and high-end industrial cluster, and effectively support the construction of an international scientific and technological innovation center and a global digital economy benchmark city.

　　(II) Main objectives

　　By 2025, the innovation ability of the robot industry in this city will be greatly improved, and 100 kinds of high-tech and high value-added robot products and 100 kinds of application scenarios with national promotion value will be cultivated. The number of robots with 10,000 people will reach the world’s leading level, forming an active development ecology with innovative elements and innovation and entrepreneurship. The income of the robot core industry in the city has reached more than 30 billion yuan, creating a leading domestic and international advanced robot industry cluster.

　　Second, high-end leading, focusing on the development of robot "1+4" product system

　　Focusing on the world’s cutting-edge technology and future strategic needs, we will step up the layout of humanoid robots, promote the leap development of four types of superior robot products: medical health, cooperation, specialty and logistics, implement hundreds of new robot projects, and create an innovative product system with intelligent drive, integration of production and research, and openness and leadership.

　　(A) step up the layout of humanoid robots

　　Benchmark the international leading humanoid robot products, support enterprises and universities to carry out research and engineering of humanoid robot products and key components, accelerate the construction of Beijing humanoid robot industry innovation center, and strive to become a national manufacturing innovation center. With the goal of small-scale production and application of humanoid robots, we will create basic conditions such as general intelligent underlying software and interfaces, general hardware development supporting facilities, focus on breaking through key technologies such as general prototype of humanoid robots and general artificial intelligence model, and vigorously promote the development and application of open source control systems, open source chips, open source simulation software, etc. Taking 3C electronic manufacturing, new energy vehicle production, security emergency and other typical scenarios as the traction, we will support upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain to jointly carry out product research and production line construction through "revealing the list" and accelerate the process of autonomy of the whole industrial chain.

　　(2) Consolidate and upgrade the four dominant robots.

　　Give full play to the basic advantages of the robot industry in this city, and improve the technical level and market competitiveness of four types of robots: medical health, cooperation, specialty and logistics. In the field of medical health robots, facing the forefront of the industry and the needs of medical applications, the ability of surgical robots to assist in the whole process of surgery is improved; Give full play to the synergy of medical workers in the capital, optimize the medical device registration and health insurance policies, and increase the promotion of clinical application. In the field of cooperative robots, we will break through key technologies such as light weight, visual enhancement, force perception, compliance control and self-learning of the whole machine, improve the load capacity of the whole machine, and develop adaptive cooperative robots; Carry out complex task execution algorithm and end effector technology research, and promote the intelligent and flexible development of multi-degree-of-freedom cooperative robots. In the field of special robots, improve the stability and reliability of products such as fire fighting, security and rescue robots, optimize product design and processing technology, and reduce comprehensive costs. In the field of logistics robots, improve the navigation and operation accuracy, promote the iterative upgrade of intelligent warehousing logistics robots, develop heavy-duty mobile robots, and optimize the application environment of logistics robots.

　　Third, stabilize the chain and strengthen the chain, and strive to improve the key support ability of the robot.

　　Focus on the key links of the robot industry chain, adhere to the problem orientation, give full play to the main traction role of the whole machine enterprise chain, open up the innovative chain of upstream and downstream collaboration, soft and hard combination, enhance the basic support ability of artificial intelligence model, key core technologies of the industry, key parts and components, and promote the robot industry to stabilize, repair and strengthen the chain.

　　(A) to strengthen the support of artificial intelligence model

　　Develop and continuously improve the robot general artificial intelligence model, tap the application scene resources, provide diversified scene data support for model pre-training, and improve the universality and practicability of the model. Break through the key technology of large-scale multi-modal data fusion, and develop a large-scale model system for image, text, voice, force, heat, electricity, magnetism and other multi-modal sensing data fusion processing. According to the characteristics of various robot technologies and application scenarios, an efficient fine-tuning algorithm for large models is developed to promote the deep application of large models in the robot field. Build an open source platform for model optimization algorithm, create a large model ecosystem with extensive participation and interactive optimization of the whole industry, and promote the iterative improvement of model performance.

　　(B) Breakthrough the key core technologies of the industry

　　Tap the potential of the capital’s scientific and technological research and development resources, strengthen the strategic layout of frontier areas, and make overall plans to promote key core technologies of the robot industry. In terms of basic general technology, it breaks through the technologies of robot system design, modularization and flexible reconfiguration, and robot cloud-edge-end fusion. In the aspect of man-machine cooperation technology, three-dimensional holographic environment modeling and high-precision tactile and force sensing technologies are developed. In terms of basic software technology, the robot operating system is developed, and technologies such as general support software and simulation platform software are developed for the needs of robot research and development, manufacturing, testing and practical application. In terms of fusion and reuse technology, we will explore the development and application of new structures such as artificial muscles and electronic skin, and promote the cross-integration development of new materials, bionic technology and new manufacturing technology.

　　(3) Consolidate the foundation of key components.

　　Benchmark the international advanced level, implement the industrial base upgrading project, comprehensively improve the comprehensive performance of key parts of the robot, and strengthen the key support ability for the whole machine. As for the reducer, we should give full play to the leading role of the whole machine enterprise, develop precision reducer products with high efficiency, high power density, torque self-sensing and long-term maintenance-free, and develop new transmission products. In the aspect of servo drive system, support enterprises to cooperate with universities and colleges to develop high-power, high-precision, high-dynamic response and high-reliability servo drive system and intelligent integrated joints. In the aspect of controller, the technologies such as vibration suppression, dynamic compensation of inertia, high-speed calculation and planning of multi-joint complex motion are emphasized to improve the universality, expansibility and reliability of the controller. In terms of sensors, efforts are made to overcome advanced design, manufacturing, sealing and testing technologies, optimize technological processes, reduce production costs, and improve the accuracy, reliability and stability of sensors. As for the end effector, high-precision, high-load and multifunctional end effector is developed for typical application scenarios such as medical health and intelligent manufacturing.

　　Fourth, benchmarking, fully implementing the "robot+"application demonstration

　　Facing the key needs in the fields of medical care, manufacturing, construction, trade and logistics, pension, emergency, agriculture, etc., we will implement hundreds of application scenario demonstration projects and carry out a number of "robot+"application demonstrations to accelerate the formation of iconic scenes, iconic services, iconic models and iconic formats.

　　(A) the development of "robot+"experience mode

　　Facing the needs of medical health, smart old-age care, safety emergency and other scenarios, we will support users to jointly build a "robot+"application experience center, create a "model room" for innovative application of robots, and expand product consumption and application. Relying on the "Xinzhizhao 100" project, we will support robot enterprises to build "robot production robot" benchmark factory and "Beijing Zhizhao" experience center, and expand the depth and breadth of robot application according to the modes of mass customization, product life cycle and integrated supply chain.

　　(B) the development of "robot+"customization model

　　Focus on the needs of specific scenarios such as manufacturing, trade logistics and agriculture, support users and enterprises to form application innovation consortia, develop innovative products and system solutions for typical application scenarios through "unveiling the list" and ordering for the first time, and implement a number of major application demonstration projects. Support users to give priority to purchasing innovative products and services of robots, select and compile a catalogue of robot application scenarios, and create a cooperative innovation model for production and use.

　　(C) the development of "robot+"promotion model

　　Integrate the resources of robot enterprises, users, industry organizations and other parties, collect the needs of end users in various fields, and carry out normalized online docking services. Establish a normalized supply and demand docking mechanism in the fields of medical health, manufacturing and emergency response to promote the application of robots. Innovate the application promotion mode, strengthen the application promotion through short-term lease, shared service and agency operation, and promote new service formats.

　　Fifth, innovate services and further improve the development ecology of the robot industry

　　Around the robot R&D, design, pilot verification and other industrial links, we will speed up the construction of a number of open and shared public service platforms, comprehensively improve the allocation level of robot industry elements, and establish a new industrial development ecology of "resource planning-innovation synergy-environmental optimization".

　　(A) improve the public service system

　　1. Build a collaborative innovation carrier for the robot industry. We will promote innovative carriers such as key robotics laboratories and engineering research centers to become better and stronger, and support enterprises and universities to form Industry-University-Research-used consortia. Improve the operational service level of Beijing Medical Robot Industry Innovation Center, give play to the role of medical device commissioned research and development processing platform (CDMO), and promote the rapid transformation of innovation results. Support intelligent robots and system high-tech innovation centers to solve common technical problems such as multi-mode perception and autonomous control through the mode of "enterprise giving questions and innovation center answering questions". Support the construction of robot standardization organizations, implement standards and norms to lead the project, continue to promote robot standardization, speed up the research and formulation of standards such as common technical requirements and general product specifications, and promote the transformation of robot innovation achievements in this city into standards.

　　2. Build a platform for robot pilot verification and inspection. Support enterprises to build a robot pilot verification platform in conjunction with colleges and universities, and provide services such as pilot curing, engineering development, sample trial production, data simulation, scene application, process improvement, etc., to meet the design and processing needs of prototypes and small batch production. Promote the construction of robot supporting processing centers and shared factories in a market-oriented way, and form service capabilities such as precision machining and batch manufacturing that can quickly respond to the needs of enterprises. Support the construction of national robot quality inspection and testing platform, continuously improve the testing capabilities of components, spare parts and complete machines, build professional testing platforms for safety and emergency applications, and improve the robot testing and certification service system.

　　(2) Cultivate and expand market players.

　　1. Cultivate high-quality robot enterprises. Focus on medical health, collaboration, logistics robots and other fields, support head enterprises to become bigger and stronger, introduce 1-2 world-class robot enterprises, drive upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain to gather and develop, and build large-scale industrial clusters. For special robots, key components and other fields, we will support and promote a number of innovative enterprises with high growth expectations to become better and stronger, and cultivate a number of "little giants" and unicorn enterprises with global influence.

　　2. Cultivate emerging formats of robots. Encourage powerful enterprises to expand their business models and carry out robot financial leasing business for the national market. Promote enterprises to expand post-robot market services such as maintenance, second-hand trading and remanufacturing, encourage enterprises to provide derivative services such as robot information services and remote operation and maintenance, and cultivate new models and formats of robot industry.

　　Sixth, gather and develop, optimize the spatial layout of robot industry

　　Based on the optimization of industrial organization and the cooperation of industrial chain, we will promote the docking and integration of robot innovation chain and industrial chain, the efficient matching of industrial layout and regional resources, accelerate the construction of a demonstration zone combining robot production with research and a cluster zone combining production with use, and comprehensively enhance the role of robot industry in attracting and gathering internally and radiating externally.

　　(A) to create a demonstration zone for the integration of robot production and research in the north.

　　Give full play to the advantages of Zhongguancun Science City in gathering innovative resources, and support Haidian District to create an international leading enterprise incubation and innovation and entrepreneurship ecology with robot originality and cutting-edge technological innovation as the guide. Give full play to the advantages of industrial location and talent gathering, support Changping District to take the transformation of Zhongguancun robot innovation achievements as the guide, introduce robot technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises and unicorn enterprises, focus on undertaking cutting-edge technology industrialization and platform construction projects, and optimize the transfer and transformation ecology of robot innovation achievements.

　　(B) the construction of southern robot production and use of a combination of gathering areas.

　　Give full play to the scale advantage of the main position of high-tech industries, support Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone to take the layout of the whole industrial chain of robots as the guide, introduce world-class robot quality enterprises, focus on undertaking major industrialization projects in the city, and build a comprehensive gathering area of robot industry. Give full play to the advantages of characteristic industrial agglomeration, support Fengtai and other districts to focus on special robots and other fields, and build a characteristic park combining the production and use of robots in sub-industries.

　　(3) Promote the coordinated development of the robot industry in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei

　　Give full play to the advantages of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei industrial synergy policy, support robot head enterprises to give full play to the advantages of industrial chain, and guide the layout of upstream and downstream supporting enterprises in Tianjin and Hebei. Enterprises headquartered in Beijing and producing in Tianjin and Hebei are encouraged to realize the docking of production resources and the coordination of production processes by building industrial internet platforms and "parent-child factories" to enhance the integration ability of industrial chains and supply chains.

　　VII. Safeguard measures

　　(1) Do a good job in organizational guarantee.

　　Strengthen the docking with national ministries and commissions, actively undertake major national special projects and key research and development plans, and strive for more national-level projects to be laid out in Beijing. Improve the working mechanism of the robot industry in this city, strengthen the overall coordination between various departments and districts, and form a joint effort. Set up a robot expert think tank to carry out forward-looking and strategic research on major issues.

　　(2) Formulating special policies

　　The city and district jointly formulate special policies for the robot industry. Using the policies of high-tech industrial development funds and the first set, we will study ways to support the construction of innovative carriers, the development of innovative products, and the demonstration of application scenarios through discount loans for key investment projects, application incentives for new technologies and new products, and government purchase of services. Give play to the role of government guidance fund, encourage social capital to participate in the incubation and industrialization investment of robot innovation achievements in this city, and support financial institutions to provide personalized credit and financing services for robot enterprises.

　　(3) Strengthen personnel training

　　Using the high-tech industrial talent policy, we will increase the introduction and training of high-end talents and high-level teams of world-class robots. Closely meet the needs of enterprises, strengthen the skills training of on-the-job personnel, and smooth the channels for the declaration of professional titles of enterprise personnel. Support robot enterprises, universities and colleges to cooperate in the construction of training bases and joint scientific research bases, and cultivate engineering and technical talents, management talents and compound talents urgently needed by enterprises.

　　(4) Promoting coordination between the central and local governments.

　　Support central enterprises and subordinate colleges and universities to build a robot collaborative research and development platform and a production-education integration base in Beijing, deeply participate in the robot scene construction in this city, guide a number of innovative achievements to be transferred and transformed in Beijing, and promote a number of major projects to land in Beijing. Support local enterprises to participate in the industrial chain of central enterprises and the construction of innovation chain, and promote the ecological integration and development of robot industry in the central region.

　　(V) Deepening exchanges and cooperation.

　　Run the World Robotics Congress well, organize diversified activities such as policy publicity, innovation exhibition and innovation competition, and build a world-class platform for exchanges and cooperation in the robotics industry. Encourage domestic and foreign enterprises to set up robot function headquarters, research and development institutions and training institutions in Beijing. Make full use of domestic and foreign markets and resources to support the robot products and services in this city to "go global".

　　(six) to carry out industrial monitoring.

　　Give play to the role of industry organizations and professional institutions to strengthen the operation and dynamic monitoring of the robot industry. Establish a normal communication mechanism with key enterprises, universities and colleges, timely grasp the progress of innovative product development, major project implementation, major policy implementation, timely optimize and adjust support measures, and create a good development environment.

According to Securities Star, as of the close of May 8, 2025, Midea Group (000333) closed at 75.0 yuan, up 0.86%, with a turnover rate of 0.4%, with a turnover of 277,100 lots and a turnover of 2.081 billion yuan.

As for the data of capital flow on May 8, the net outflow of main funds was 52.8649 million yuan, accounting for 2.54% of the total turnover, the net inflow of hot money was 147 million yuan, accounting for 7.05% of the total turnover, and the net outflow of retail funds was 93.8058 million yuan, accounting for 4.51% of the total turnover.

Midea Group’s first quarterly report in 2025 showed that the company’s main income was 128.428 billion yuan, up 20.61% year-on-year; The net profit of returning to the mother was 12.422 billion yuan, up 38.02% year-on-year; Deducting non-net profit was 12.75 billion yuan, up 38.03% year-on-year; The debt ratio is 6.194%, the investment income is 534 million yuan, the financial expenses are-2.84 billion yuan, and the gross profit margin is 25.45%. Midea Group (000333) is mainly engaged in smart home, new energy and industrial technology, intelligent building technology, robotics and automation, health care and smart logistics.

In the last 90 days, the stock has been rated by 26 institutions, with 23 buy ratings and 3 overweight ratings. The average target price of institutions in the past 90 days was 88.07.

Explanation of the term "capital flow": refers to the reversal of capital flow through price changes. When the stock price is in a rising state, the turnover formed by active buying orders is the driving force for the stock price to rise, which is defined as capital inflow, and when the stock price is in a falling state, the turnover generated by active selling orders is the driving force for the stock price to fall, which is defined as capital outflow. The difference between the two forces on that day is the net force left to push the stock price up after the two forces offset each other on that day. Calculate the main capital flow, hot money flow and retail capital flow through the transaction amount of each transaction.

Note: The main funds are large single transactions, the hot money is large single transactions, and the retail investors are small and medium single transactions.

The above content is compiled according to the public information of Securities Star, which is generated by AI algorithm (net letter calculation No.310104345710301240019), and does not constitute investment advice.

CCTV News:The press conference of the Fourth Session of the 13th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference was held at 15: 00 on March 3rd. Guo Weimin, spokesman of the conference, introduced the situation of the conference to Chinese and foreign media and answered questions from reporters.

A reporter asked: when everyone thinks that mobile phones are convenient for life, the elderly are faced with mobile phone problems, such as being unable to enter public places because they can’t use health codes. How to make the elderly enjoy happiness in the intelligent age? What opinions and suggestions do CPPCC members have?

Guo Weimin said that this year, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference will actively respond to the aging population and promote the balanced development of the population, and will organize CPPCC members to conduct in-depth research and discussion to provide reference for government decision-making. Members hope that the whole society will take action and actively provide convenience for the elderly. At the same time, they hope that young people can communicate with the elderly and help the elderly enter the smart circle and integrate into modern life. "Members believe that there is no shortage of intelligent times."

　

The 2024 Beijing Auto Show officially opened the public day today. I believe many friends have planned to go to the scene to enjoy the car. And friends who plan to change cars in the near future should pay attention. If you are not careful, you may miss the fixed subsidy of 10,000 yuan!

Recently, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Finance and other seven ministries and commissions jointly issued the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Automobile Trade-in Subsidies (hereinafter referred to as the Detailed Rules), which clarified the subsidy policy for automobile trade-in funds.

The scope and standards of subsidies are defined in the Detailed Rules: from the date of issuance of the Detailed Rules to December 31, 2024, individual consumers who scrap fuel passenger cars with national emission standards of Class III and below or new energy passenger cars registered before April 30, 2018, and buy new passenger cars that meet the energy-saving requirements, can enjoy a one-time fixed subsidy. Among them, those who scrap the above two types of old passenger cars and buy qualified new energy passenger cars will be subsidized by 10 thousand yuan; A subsidy of 7,000 yuan will be given to scrapped passenger cars with national emission standards of Class III and below (gasoline passenger cars registered before June 30, 2011, diesel passenger cars registered before June 30, 2013 and passenger cars with other fuel types) and purchased passenger cars with a displacement of 2.0 liters and below.

The specific application process of subsidies is as follows: individual consumers who intend to apply for automobile trade-in subsidies should fill in the application materials by logging into the website of the national automobile circulation information management system or the "automobile trade-in" applet before January 10, 2025, and the relevant materials should be obtained from the date of issuance of the Detailed Rules to December 31, 2024.

At the same time, consumers and friends need to pay attention, and the detailed rules clarify the requirements for supervision and management: relevant local departments should do a good job in subsidizing the old-for-new vehicles according to their duties and strengthen supervision and management. All localities shall not require that scrapped cars be sold to designated enterprises, and shall not set up a list of subsidies or enterprises with regional and technical product orientation. All localities should set up a telephone hotline for car trade-in, respond to public demands in time, and accept social supervision. Friends who want to get subsidies should call the hotline for detailed consultation before replacement, and beware of people with ulterior motives taking the opportunity to cheat.

Just after the "Rules" were officially released, we learned from the automobile official that Hongqi Automobile actively responded to the "Rules" and became the brand that started the first shot of "trade-in" this year, showing its "eldest son" demeanor.

According to sources, on the night when the Rules were officially announced, Hongqi announced the latest policies overnight, covering the best-selling models such as,,, Hongqi HQ9, and so on. The maximum subsidy can reach 50,000 yuan, and the implementation period is from April 27th to June 30th.

Let’s take a look at the specific replacement/scrapping subsidy policies for each model.

Red Flag H5/ Red Flag HS5

Hongqi H5 positioning medium-sized car, the appearance continues the family-style design, and the overall shape is very simple. The length, width and height are 4988/1875/1470mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2920 mm. In terms of power, 1.5T, 2.0T and 1.5T HEV versions are available.

Hongqi HS5 locates a medium-sized SUV, which strengthens the sense of muscle and movement as an SUV while maintaining the family-style design. The length, width and height are 4785/1905/1700mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2870 mm. In terms of power, the whole system comes standard with a 2.0T engine, providing two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive models for consumers to choose from.

Replacement/scrapping subsidy policy: 10,000 yuan/set for non-Hongqi brand vehicles and 12,000 yuan/set for Hongqi brand vehicles.

Hongqi H6/ Hongqi HS3

As a B+-class luxury fashion car carried by Hongqi brand, Hongqi H6 is less serious and more fashionable and sporty than Hongqi H5 on the same platform, and it is a very individual model among Hongqi brands. The length, width and height are 4990/1880/1455mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2920 mm. In terms of power, Hongqi H6 is equipped with a high-low power 2.0T engine, with a high-power version of 185kW, a peak torque of 380N·m, and an acceleration of 6.8 seconds per 100 kilometers.

Hongqi HS3 is the first compact SUV of Hongqi brand, focusing on the young consumer market. The overall modeling of Hongqi HS3 not only continues the family design, but also adds more designs that young people like, making the overall style more personalized. In terms of size, although the compact SUV is positioned, it is not small, with a length, width and height of 4655/1900/1668mm and a wheelbase of 2770mm respectively. In terms of power, Hongqi HS3 is equipped with 1.5T and 2.0T powertrains, matching with 7-speed dual clutch and 8-speed automatic manual transmission.

Replacement/scrapping subsidy policy: 8,000 yuan/set for non-Hongqi brand vehicles and 10,000 yuan/set for Hongqi brand vehicles.

Hongqi EH7

Hongqi EH7 is the first model launched after the independent operation of Hongqi New Energy Sub-brand, which is based on the new FMEs "Flag" super architecture. Hongqi EH7 is positioned as a medium-sized and large-sized pure electric car, adopting the brand’s latest design language, and its overall shape has great visual impact. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4980/1915/1490mm and the wheelbase is 3000mm respectively.

Red Flag EH7′ s interior dual screen and polygonal steering wheel create a strong scientific and technological atmosphere. In the configuration part, the new car is equipped with a 6-inch +15.5-inch curved double screen design, and also equipped with an AR HUD head-up display system. The car uses Snapdragon 8155 chip.

Replacement/scrapping subsidy policy: 10,000 yuan/set for non-Hongqi brand vehicles and 20,000 yuan/set for Hongqi brand vehicles.

Hongqi HQ9

At this year’s Beijing Auto Show, 2024 models were officially listed, and the price range was 358,800-538,800 yuan. Among them, the new PHEV model is equipped with a plug-in hybrid system consisting of a 2.0T engine and front and rear dual motors. 210kW, peak torque 440 n m. The official comprehensive fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is 2.4L, and the acceleration time per 100 kilometers is 8.3s.

It is basically consistent with the fuel version on sale in terms of modeling. The vehicle charging interface is located above the left rear tire, and the tail PHEV logo proves its identity as a new energy vehicle.

In terms of interior design, at first glance, the new car feels more stable and luxurious. The floating central control large screen will integrate many practical functions, and the three-piece style will be decorated with chrome trim strips, plus a large area of leather packaging and wooden decorative boards, thus creating a comfortable and luxurious interior atmosphere.

Replacement/scrapping subsidy policy: the subsidy for non-Hongqi brand vehicles in non-restricted areas is 10,000 yuan/set, the subsidy for non-Hongqi brand vehicles in restricted areas is 13,000 yuan/set, the subsidy for Hongqi brand vehicles is 50,000 yuan/set, and the subsidy for FAW passenger car brands is 30,000 yuan/set, and even some brand vehicles have replacement subsidies as high as 20,000-50,000 yuan.

Editor’s comment:

The opening year of China automobile market in 2024 was the news of successive price reductions by major brands, and now the Detailed Rules jointly issued by seven ministries and commissions further stimulated the market. However, as of the time of publication of this article, we have not received any news that other brands have entered a new round of subsidies, which shows that Hongqi Automobile has responded quickly to the policy. At the same time, the maximum subsidy of 50,000 yuan for all models can also be said to be rare in the industry. As the first luxury brand in its own brand, the market and consumers have a very high recognition of Hongqi, and this subsidy policy for Hongqi covers its best-selling models, which is an opportunity for consumers not to be missed. At the same time, we also look forward to the follow-up actions of other brands. After all, the promulgation of the Detailed Rules is good news for consumers and manufacturers.

　　"I’m very sad. China Photovoltaic entered the’ dark forest era’, and patents became weapons of involution. " Qu Xiaohua, founder, chairman and CEO of Artes, publicly stated in February this year.

　　Recently, the eyes of photovoltaic industry have been attracted by the BC patent war between Maxeon and () in Europe. DataBM.com, a new digital energy source, has noticed that the patent war between Artes and First Solar has also started since it was listed on the "American battlefield".

　　According to media reports, at the beginning of this month, First Solar sued Artes in the U.S. District Court of Delaware, accusing the latter of infringing its patented TOPCon technology.

　　Interestingly, First Solar claimed that TOPCon patented technology US9,130,074 was infringed by Artes, and in February this year, the company also accused another photovoltaic leader, Jingke Energy, of infringement.

　　Regarding the alleged infringement of TOPCon’s patented technology, Digital New Energy DataBM.com contacted Artes, and its securities department responded that it has not received the news yet.

　　Artes is under a "technical siege" because of multiple prosecutions?

　　According to the incomplete statistics of digital new energy DataBM.com, in recent years, Artes has been accused of patent infringement by at least five photovoltaic companies, involving technologies such as shingles and TOPCon.

　　On the surface, the patent dispute seems to be a battle for technology patents, but in fact it is a common means of market competition.

　　Just as in the overlapping tile patent dispute with The Solaria Corporation and Maxeon, Artes reached a settlement with the other party, but at the expense of its interests in the United States and Japan.

　　According to Artes’s prospectus in 2023, it finally reached a settlement with Maxeon’s patent dispute on "shingled solar modules" in Japan, but Artes will no longer sell shingled solar modules to Japan before June 30, 2025;

　　In the end, it signed a settlement agreement with The Solaria Corporation on the patent dispute of shingle solar modules, but Artes will no longer sell shingle solar modules to the United States within seven years from the effective date of the settlement agreement.

　　Now, Artes has been sued by Maxeon, Trina Solar and First Solar in the United States and China respectively for patent infringement of TOPCon. Can Artes firmly hold its market share this time?

　　While Artes is mired in the patent whirlpool, what worries the market more is the impact of Artes’s "profit priority" strategy on its future photovoltaic business.

　　The strategy of "profit first" leads to worry

　　Recently, the "TOP10 of PV Module Shipments in China in 2024" produced by Digital New Energy DataBM.com was released. Artes ranked seventh on the list with 31.1GW of shipments, which increased by 0.7GW compared with 2023, but its ranking dropped by one place.

　　The slight increase in shipments and the decline in rankings are actually related to Artes’s "profit first" strategy.

　　As we all know, due to the serious mismatch between supply and demand in the market, the photovoltaic industry has entered a downward cycle in recent years. The photovoltaic enterprises that are "involuted" have opened the "extreme involution mode", and the price war has intensified, so that the industry has entered the abyss of losses, corporate performance is under pressure, and profitable enterprises are few.

　　In this context, Artes delivered a net profit of 2.247 billion yuan in 2024. In this regard, Artes said that this is due to its comprehensive balance between price and shipment, and its initiative to reduce the shipment of photovoltaic products, giving priority to profit.

　　Zhuang Yan, president of Artes, also publicly stated in 2024 that in the current market environment, Artes’s strategy is that profit and cash flow are more important than shipment.

　　In the short term, Artes’s reduction of photovoltaic shipments gives priority to ensuring profits; However, in the long run, the decline in shipments may lead to a shrinking market share. In such a "volume" photovoltaic industry, it is very likely to be seized by other enterprises, so as to miss market opportunities.

　　On the other hand, while shrinking the photovoltaic business front, Artes has ushered in a big explosion of energy storage business. In 2024, Artes’s energy storage business shipments reached 6.5GWh, up over 500% year-on-year.

　　However, the energy storage industry is also facing the dilemma of involution.

　　According to industry data, the current price of energy storage system has dropped to less than 0.5 yuan /Wh, and most energy storage enterprises have "increased their income without increasing their profits".

　　Although Artes’s energy storage business is mainly concentrated overseas, with the rise of geopolitical risks in many places around the world, the rise of trade protectionism in Europe and America, and the development of overseas localized industries, the shipment of energy storage enterprises in China is uncertain.

　　As a result, people in the industry are also worried about Artes’s energy storage business. How long can the high growth of energy storage last? The company’s competitors Trina Solar and Jingke Energy have also gone off the stage to store energy. How can Artes maintain its "Jianghu status" in energy storage?

　　Source: Digital New Energy DNE

　　Headed by a hundred years, the four seasons spring is the first. Spring Festival travel rush is a huge "migration" of hundreds of millions of people, a hearty gathering, and also the power output of transportation with the greatest energy, and the railway is the first choice for travel. To this end, the railway people’s persistence has become a mission, and it has been running through Spring Festival travel rush for 40 days, and the "Great China Territory" carrying the flow of mountains and rivers of the motherland is unimpeded.

　　Spring Festival travel rush, let every guardian embark on a journey with a sense of mission. There are smiling faces where you can see them, and there are silent dedication behind the scenes, and they persist in hard struggle. In the cold wind, they climb mountains and wading to illuminate the way home for you; In the middle of the night, they burn the midnight oil to provide inexhaustible kinetic energy for railway transportation; In the mountains, they fought against the wind and snow, sticking to their posts; At the small station, they are lonely and send and receive trains on time; High in the air, they are bold and cautious, tightening the strings in their hands. The two rails extend to the direction of our home, which is also the direction of their struggle.

　　Persistence is a kind of responsibility and courage to take responsibility. From day to night, railway people, accompanied by stars and rails, practice their initial intention and mission of serving the people with their persistence, and show the responsibility and responsibility of the iron shoulders in the new era with youth. Sticking to one’s post has become the most beautiful scene in Spring Festival travel rush, and writing a new story about Spring Festival travel rush, a railway man.

　　Persistence is a kind of spirit and conveys feelings. Among the adherents on Spring Festival travel rush Road, there are many "husband and wife stalls" and "father and son soldiers" who stick together. They are like relay races, passing on their dedication and showing their simple feelings of home and country in their ordinary posts. Spring Festival travel rush culture has become a cultural gene shared by railway people from generation to generation in the changes of the times, leaving a distinct brand of continuous inheritance.

　　Going home is a kind of inheritance. Spring Festival travel rush is also a kind of inheritance. One deed is worth a thousand words. "Small family loves big", and father and son are United, which is a "common partner" on the front of Spring Festival travel rush, and it is also the inheritance and persistence of the spirit of railway people. Spring Festival travel rush is a big test and an eternal complex. It is its responsibility to protect people’s lives and property, to serve the overall stability of society, and to defend the soil and do its duty.

　　I saw a beauty of giving up my family and serving everyone. All of them have profound educational significance for the Chinese people. It is always worth remembering! Spring Festival travel rush, a time that needs to be interpreted by struggle. On the way home for thousands of tourists, persistence is their enterprising struggle, adhering to the development thought of "people-centered", burying their thoughts in their hearts and interpreting their responsibilities with persistence.

　　A hundred years is the first, and everything starts well! Firmness is a kind of standing, and defense is a kind of responsibility. Hold Spring Festival travel rush’s baton, continue to inherit the railway spirit of our predecessors, assume the responsibility and responsibility of railway people in the new era, and jointly protect every Spring Festival travel rush for the rest of his life. Continuing Spring Festival travel rush’s cultural ties and the blood of civilization, and inheriting the confidence of China culture on the long road to Spring Festival travel rush’s hometown, we savor the fragrance of our homeland and the local accent in our ears, feel the endless mystery of Spring Festival travel rush culture, and weave and draw a warm picture that touches China with persistence and inheritance. (Text/Golden Water)

Beijing Zhengban made [2000] No.102

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

　　The detailed rules for the implementation of the Interim Measures for the Supervision and Assessment of the Work Objectives of Beijing Municipal State Administrative Organs in Strict Governance (for Trial Implementation) formulated by the Municipal Personnel Bureau have been approved by the municipal government and are hereby forwarded to you, please follow them.

　　According to the Interim Measures for the Supervision and Assessment of the Implementation of Work Objectives by Beijing Municipal State Administrative Organs (issued by the Beijing Municipal Government’s Document No.20 [2000]), the Beijing Municipal Supervision and Assessment Office is responsible for the supervision and assessment of the implementation of work objectives in this Municipality. The Beijing Municipal Supervision and Assessment Office is located in the Municipal Personnel Bureau, and its daily work is undertaken by the Municipal Personnel Bureau and the general office of the municipal government. The list of members is as follows:

　　Chairman: Secretary-General of Huang Chengxiang Municipal Government and Director of General Office of Municipal Government.

　　Deputy Director: Deputy Secretary-General of Li Aiqing Municipal Government and Deputy Director of the General Office of the Municipal Government.

　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Director of Personnel Bureau of Xintieliang City

　　Member: Deputy Director of the General Office of Pan Liqun Municipal Government

　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Deputy Director of Legislative Affairs Office of Zhou Jidong Municipal Government

　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Deputy Director of Personnel Bureau of Huangqiang City

　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Director of Statistics Bureau of Tanglong City

　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Deputy Director of Finance Bureau of Luoqing City

　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Wang Rengen, Deputy Director of Municipal Supervision Bureau

　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Cui Yimin, Deputy Secretary of directly under the authority Working Committee

　　September 6, 2000　　

Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Interim Measures for the Supervision and Assessment of the Work Objectives of Beijing Municipal State Administrative Organs (for Trial Implementation)

　　In order to implement the Interim Measures for the Supervision and Assessment of the Work Objectives of Beijing Municipal State Administrative Organs in Strict Governance (issued by the document No.20 of Beijing Zhengfa [2000] of the municipal government, hereinafter referred to as the Interim Measures for Supervision and Assessment), strengthen the supervision and assessment of the implementation of the work objectives, and comprehensively complete all the work objectives and tasks, these detailed implementation rules (for Trial Implementation) are formulated.

　　First, the object of supervision and assessment

　　The municipal state administrative organs (including the general office of the municipal government, the constituent departments of the municipal government, the institutions directly under the municipal government, the management institutions of the municipal government departments, the Beijing Municipal People’s Air Defense Office, the Office of the Capital Greening Committee, and the Beijing Municipal Information Office, hereinafter referred to as the municipal government departments) are the objects of supervision and assessment.

　　Second, the content of supervision and assessment

　　(a) the completion of the work objectives of the municipal government departments this year. The work objective mainly includes: the name of the work objective, the guarantee measures to complete the work objective, the work standard, the completion time, the responsible person, etc. To determine the work objectives, we should adhere to the principles of clear objectives, prominent focus, detailed content, easy inspection and simple operation. The guarantee measures to achieve the work objectives refer to the organizational guarantee, material guarantee and specific working methods provided by the department; Work standards refer to the degree of work objectives that should be completed within the prescribed time limit, and should be quantified as much as possible.

　　(two) the completion of the special tasks of the municipal government departments this year. Special tasks include: doing practical things for the masses announced by the municipal government; Municipal government passbook project; Letter of responsibility signed by the mayor and the municipal government departments; Important tasks of municipal government documents and meeting arrangements; City leaders instructions, assigned matters, etc.

　　(three) the implementation of the implementation plan of the municipal government departments to promote the administration according to law. Mainly includes: the administrative behavior of the municipal government departments, administrative law enforcement and so on.

　　(four) the construction of a clean government in the municipal government departments. It mainly includes: honest and diligent administration, administrative discipline and work style, compliance with laws and regulations, etc.

　　Three, supervision and assessment departments and specific division of labor

　　Beijing Municipal Supervision and Assessment Office (hereinafter referred to as the Municipal Supervision and Assessment Office) is responsible for the supervision and assessment of the implementation of the work objectives of the municipal state administrative organs. The Municipal Supervision Examination Office is a temporary organization, composed of relevant personnel from the general office of the municipal government, the Municipal Personnel Bureau, the Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government, the Municipal Supervision Bureau, the Municipal Bureau of Statistics, the Municipal Finance Bureau, the Municipal directly under the authority Municipal Working Committee and other departments. The daily work is shared by the Municipal Personnel Bureau and the general office of the municipal government.

　　The division of labor of the member units of the Municipal Supervision and Examination Office is as follows: the Municipal Personnel Bureau undertakes the supervision and examination of the completion of the work objectives of the municipal government departments; The general office of the municipal government undertakes the supervision and assessment of the completion of special tasks of the municipal government departments; The Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government undertakes the supervision and assessment of the implementation of administration according to law by the municipal government departments; The Municipal Supervision Bureau undertakes the supervision and assessment of the construction of a clean government in the working departments of the municipal government. Each member unit shall, according to the division of work, formulate the inspection and evaluation elements, standards and methods for the contents of supervision and assessment, and carry out supervision and assessment work.

　　Four, supervision and assessment procedures

　　(a) to determine the content of supervision and assessment.

　　The working department of the municipal government shall, according to its functional allocation and the city’s key work in that year, carefully fill out the "target decomposition table of the working department of the municipal government", and with the consent of the deputy mayor in charge, submit it to the Municipal Dukaoban before the end of February each year, and the Municipal Dukaoban will be included in the contents of the supervision and assessment in that year. For the work objectives that have been included in the supervision and assessment, if they need to be adjusted due to special circumstances, the consent of the deputy mayor in charge should be obtained in advance.

　　The completion of the special tasks of the municipal government departments this year, the implementation of the implementation plan of administrative work according to law, and the construction of a clean government, etc., were included in the supervision and assessment content of the year.　　　

　　(2) Daily supervision.

　　The Municipal Supervision and Examination Office conducts daily inspections on the evaluated municipal government departments, conducts irregular inspections on the contents of the inspections and assessments, and timely and accurately fills in the inspection and assessment records, which is an important basis for the year-end assessment of the municipal government departments.

　　(3) Spot check for half a year.

　　In July each year, the Municipal Supervision and Examination Office forms an inspection and assessment team, and selects some departments that undertake more key work of the municipal government this year to conduct spot checks for half a year. Half a year’s spot checks are mainly carried out by means of holding a forum and on-the-spot inspection, focusing on the completion of the key tasks and work objectives of the municipal government undertaken by the municipal government departments.　

　　(4) year-end assessment.

　　At the end of each year, the municipal government departments for year-end assessment. The year-end assessment is mainly carried out in accordance with the steps of self-examination by the working department of the municipal government, inspection by the municipal governor’s office, opinion polls, recommendation by leading comrades, and determination of the order of supervision and assessment by the mayor’s office.

　　1。 The department conducts self-examination and self-evaluation. Before the end of each year, each department shall conduct self-examination item by item according to the work objectives set at the beginning of the year. The contents of the self-inspection include: whether the work objectives are completed within the prescribed time limit and whether they meet the prescribed standards. The reasons for the failure to complete and the failure to complete the target on time and according to the standard should be explained in detail. After the end of the self-examination, the summary report of this year’s supervision and assessment and the self-examination shall be reported to the municipal governor for examination.

　　2。 City Governor Kaoban checks and evaluates the contents of various inspections and assessments. After receiving the summary report of supervision and assessment from various departments, the Municipal Supervision and Examination Office will form an assessment team to conduct in-depth on-site inspection and verification. Combined with the daily inspection and half-year spot checks, the contents of the annual work objectives, special tasks, administration according to law, and the construction of a clean government are evaluated item by item in accordance with the assessment criteria stipulated in the Interim Measures for Supervision and Assessment.

　　3。 Poll. The investigation institutions recognized by the state shall, within a certain scope, ask the public to evaluate the various departments of the municipal government in four aspects: satisfaction, satisfaction, dissatisfaction and uncertainty, and make a statistical summary.

　　4。 Recommended by leaders. By the mayor, deputy mayor, secretary general of the municipal government, deputy secretary general of the municipal government and the main leading comrades of the assessed department, they voted to recommend excellent sub-grade departments.

　　5。 Determine the order of supervision and assessment. City Governor Kaoban comprehensively evaluates the contents of various inspections and assessments, and puts forward preliminary evaluation opinions of excellent, good, medium and poor grades. Together with the results of opinion polls and recommendation by leaders, it is reported to the mayor and executive deputy mayor, and submitted to the mayor’s office meeting to study and determine the annual inspection and assessment grades of the municipal government departments.

　　V. Work related to supervision and assessment

　　After evaluating the order of supervision and examination, the following work shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Interim Measures for Supervision and Examination:

　　(1) Informing the inspection and assessment results. The municipal government announced the results of supervision and assessment to the public through the news media, and awarded the title of "Outstanding Performance Unit" to the departments that obtained excellent results and informed the commendation.

　　(two) the allocation of outstanding assessment and reward indicators. By the Municipal Personnel Bureau, according to the provisions of the Interim Measures for Supervision and Assessment, the indicators of outstanding personnel and rewarded personnel in the annual assessment of national civil servants in various departments were issued.

　　(three) the issuance of recognition and reward funds. According to the results of the inspection and assessment approved by the Municipal Supervision and Examination Office, the municipal finance will give the best departments, according to the per capita 1000 yuan, and the maximum number of departments will not exceed 100,000 yuan; To obtain a good department, according to the per capita 700 yuan, the department does not exceed 70 thousand yuan at most, and the award funds are issued.

　　(four) to find the reasons for timely rectification. To get the difference between the municipal government departments, in addition to the measures such as reducing the outstanding and reward indicators in the annual national civil service assessment in accordance with the regulations, the department should also carefully find out the reasons, put forward practical improvement measures, and report them to the municipal supervisory examination office for the record.

　　(five) to provide the basis for examination and use. The municipal supervision and examination office will submit the relevant materials of annual supervision and examination to the relevant departments of the municipal party Committee to provide a basis for the assessment, rewards and punishments, and the use of leading cadres in the assessed departments.

　　Six, the detailed rules for the implementation (Trial) specific issues in the implementation, by the Municipal Personnel Bureau is responsible for the interpretation of.

　　Seven, the implementation details (Trial) from the date of promulgation.