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The State Council on accelerating cultivation and development
The decision of strategic emerging industries

Guo Fa [2010] No.32

People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

　　Strategic emerging industries are an important force to guide future economic and social development. Developing strategic emerging industries has become a major strategy for major countries in the world to seize the commanding heights of the new round of economic and technological development. China is in the critical period of building a well-off society in an all-round way. We must seize the opportunity, make clear the direction, highlight the key points and accelerate the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries according to the requirements of Scientific Outlook on Development. The following decisions are made:

　　First, seize the opportunity to accelerate the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries

　　Strategic emerging industries are based on major technological breakthroughs and major development needs, which have a major leading role in the overall economic and social development and long-term development. They are industries with intensive knowledge and technology, less consumption of material resources, great growth potential and good comprehensive benefits. Accelerating the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries is of great strategic significance for promoting China’s modernization drive.

　　(1) Accelerating the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries is an inevitable choice for building a well-off society in an all-round way and realizing sustainable development. China has a large population, less per capita resources, fragile ecological environment, and is in the period of rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, facing the arduous task of improving people’s livelihood and the great pressure of resources and environment. To build a well-off society in an all-round way and realize sustainable development, we must vigorously develop strategic emerging industries, accelerate the formation of new economic growth points, create more jobs, better meet the people’s growing material and cultural needs, and promote the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.

　　(2) Accelerating the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries is an important measure to promote the upgrading of industrial structure and accelerate the transformation of economic development mode. Strategic emerging industries are mainly driven by innovation, with strong radiation driving force. Accelerating the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries is conducive to accelerating the transformation of economic development mode, upgrading industrial levels, promoting the upgrading of traditional industries, and building a modern industrial system from a high starting point, which embodies the fundamental requirements for adjusting and optimizing industrial structure.

　　(3) Accelerating the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries is an urgent need to build new advantages in international competition and grasp the initiative in development. At present, the global economic competition pattern is undergoing profound changes, and the development of science and technology is gestating new revolutionary breakthroughs. Major countries in the world have accelerated their deployment to promote the rapid development of emerging industries such as energy conservation and environmental protection, new energy, information and biology. In order to occupy a favorable position in the future international competition, China must speed up the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries, master key core technologies and related intellectual property rights, and enhance its ability of independent development.

　　Accelerating the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries has many advantages, but also faces severe challenges. After more than 30 years of rapid development of reform and opening up, China’s comprehensive national strength has been significantly enhanced, and its scientific and technological level has been continuously improved. A relatively complete industrial system has been established, especially high-tech industries, which have developed rapidly and ranked among the top in the world in scale, laying a good foundation for accelerating the development of strategic emerging industries. At the same time, it also faces some outstanding problems, such as the weak technological innovation ability of enterprises, the lack of key core technologies, the imperfect policies and regulations system conducive to new technologies and new products entering the market, and the imperfect investment and financing, fiscal and taxation policies and institutional mechanisms to support innovation and entrepreneurship. We must fully understand the great significance of accelerating the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries, further enhance our sense of urgency and responsibility, seize the historical opportunity, intensify our work, and accelerate the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries.

　　Second, adhere to innovation and development, and accelerate the cultivation of strategic emerging industries into leading industries and pillar industries.

　　According to the characteristics of strategic emerging industries, based on China’s national conditions, science and technology and industrial foundation, we will focus on cultivating and developing industries such as energy conservation and environmental protection, new generation information technology, biology, high-end equipment manufacturing, new energy, new materials and new energy vehicles at this stage.

　　(1) Guiding ideology.

　　Guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents, we should thoroughly implement the Scientific Outlook on Development, seize the historical opportunity of the new scientific and technological revolution and industrial revolution in the world, face the great demand of economic and social development, and put accelerating the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries in a prominent position in promoting the upgrading of industrial structure and the transformation of economic development mode. Actively explore the development law of strategic emerging industries, give full play to the main role of enterprises, increase policy support, deepen institutional reform, strive to create a good environment, strengthen the industrialization of scientific and technological innovation achievements, seize the commanding heights of economic and technological competition, promote the rapid and healthy development of strategic emerging industries, and make contributions to promoting sustainable economic and social development.

　　(2) Basic principles.

　　Adhere to the combination of giving full play to the basic role of the market and government guidance and promotion. We should give full play to the huge advantages of China’s market demand, innovate and change consumption patterns, create a good market environment, mobilize the enthusiasm of enterprises, and promote the combination of Industry-University-Research and consumption. At the same time, for the important areas and key links related to the overall economic and social development, the government should play the role of planning guidance, policy incentives and organization and coordination.

　　Adhere to the combination of scientific and technological innovation and industrialization. It is necessary to effectively improve the system and mechanism, greatly enhance the ability of independent innovation, focus on promoting original innovation, vigorously enhance integrated innovation and joint research, actively participate in international division of labor and cooperation, strengthen the introduction, digestion, absorption and innovation, make full use of global innovation resources, break through a number of key core technologies, and master relevant intellectual property rights. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen policy support, coordination and guidance, create and give full play to the role of high-quality talent teams, accelerate the transformation of innovation achievements, and promote the process of industrialization.

　　Adhere to the combination of overall promotion and leapfrog development in key areas. It is necessary to make overall planning and systematic layout for the development of strategic emerging industries, clarify the development sequence and promote coordinated development. At the same time, we should choose the fields with the most foundation and conditions as a breakthrough and focus on promoting them. Vigorously cultivate industrial clusters and promote the development of advantageous regions.

　　Adhere to the combination of enhancing the long-term competitiveness of the national economy and supporting current development. We should focus on the long-term, grasp the new direction of science, technology and industrial development, deploy major frontier fields as soon as possible, and actively cultivate leading industries. At the same time, based on the current situation, we should promote the rapid development of related industries that have a significant role in easing the bottleneck of economic and social development, promote the healthy development of high-tech industries, promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and accelerate the formation of pillar industries.

　　(3) development goals.

　　By 2015, strategic emerging industries will form a basic pattern of healthy development and coordinated promotion, which will significantly enhance the promotion of industrial structure upgrading, and the proportion of added value in GDP will strive to reach about 8%.

　　By 2020, the added value of strategic emerging industries will account for about 15% of GDP, and the ability to absorb and drive employment will be significantly improved. Energy-saving and environmental protection, next-generation information technology, biology and high-end equipment manufacturing industries have become the pillar industries of the national economy, and new energy, new materials and new energy automobile industries have become the leading industries of the national economy; The innovation ability has been greatly improved, and a number of key core technologies have been mastered, reaching the world leading level in some fields; Form a group of large enterprises with international influence and a group of small and medium-sized enterprises with vigorous innovation; A number of strategic emerging industrial clusters with perfect industrial chain, strong innovation ability and distinctive features will be built.

　　After about ten years’ efforts, the overall innovation ability and industrial development level of strategic emerging industries have reached the world advanced level, providing strong support for sustainable economic and social development.

　　Three, based on national conditions, and strive to achieve rapid and healthy development in key areas.

　　According to the development stages and characteristics of strategic emerging industries, it is necessary to further clarify the key directions and main tasks of development, make overall arrangements, concentrate on efforts, and accelerate progress.

　　(1) Energy conservation and environmental protection industries. Focus on the development and promotion of high-efficiency energy-saving technical equipment and products, achieve key technological breakthroughs in key areas, and promote the overall level of energy efficiency. Accelerate the research and development and industrialization demonstration of key common technologies for resource recycling, and improve the level of comprehensive utilization of resources and industrialization of remanufacturing. Demonstration and promotion of advanced environmental protection technology, equipment and products to improve the level of pollution prevention and control. Promote the construction of a market-oriented energy-saving and environmental protection service system. We will accelerate the establishment of a recycling system for waste commodities supported by advanced technology, and actively promote clean utilization of coal and comprehensive utilization of seawater.

　　(2) A new generation of information technology industry. Accelerate the construction of broadband, ubiquitous, integrated and secure information network infrastructure, promote the research and development and industrialization of next-generation mobile communication, next-generation Internet core equipment and intelligent terminals, accelerate the integration of the three networks, and promote the research and development and demonstration application of the Internet of Things and cloud computing. Focus on developing core basic industries such as integrated circuits, new displays, high-end software and high-end servers. Improve the information service capabilities such as software services and network value-added services, and accelerate the intelligent transformation of important infrastructure. Vigorously develop technologies such as digital virtualization to promote the development of cultural and creative industries.

　　(3) Biological industry. Vigorously develop innovative drugs such as biotechnological drugs, new vaccines and diagnostic reagents, chemical drugs and modern Chinese medicines for the prevention and treatment of major diseases, and improve the level of biomedical industry. Accelerate the research and development and industrialization of biomedical engineering products such as advanced medical equipment and medical materials, and promote large-scale development. Focus on cultivating biological breeding industry, actively promote green agricultural biological products, and promote the accelerated development of biological agriculture. Promote the development, demonstration and application of key technologies in bio-manufacturing. Accelerate the research and development and industrialization of marine biotechnology and products.

　　(four) high-end equipment manufacturing industry. Focus on the development of aviation equipment mainly based on trunk regional aircraft and general-purpose aircraft, and make the aviation industry bigger and stronger. Actively promote the construction of space infrastructure and promote the development of satellite and its application industry. Relying on the construction of key projects such as passenger dedicated lines and urban rail transit, we will vigorously develop rail transit equipment. Facing the development of marine resources, we will vigorously develop marine engineering equipment. Strengthen the basic supporting capacity and actively develop intelligent manufacturing equipment with digitalization, flexibility and system integration technology as the core.

　　(5) New energy industry. Actively research and develop a new generation of nuclear energy technology and advanced reactors to develop nuclear system. Accelerate the popularization and application of solar thermal utilization technology and open up a diversified solar photovoltaic photothermal power generation market. Improve the level of wind power technology and equipment, promote the large-scale development of wind power in an orderly manner, and accelerate the construction of smart grid and operation system adapted to the development of new energy. Develop and utilize biomass energy according to local conditions.

　　(6) New material industry. Vigorously develop new functional materials such as rare earth functional materials, high-performance film materials, special glass, functional ceramics and semiconductor lighting materials. Actively develop advanced structural materials such as high-quality special steel, new alloy materials and engineering plastics. Improve the development level of high-performance fibers such as carbon fiber, aramid fiber and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber and their composites. Carry out research on common basic materials such as nano, superconductivity and intelligence.

　　(7) New energy automobile industry. Efforts will be made to break through key core technologies in the fields of power batteries, drive motors and electronic control, and promote the popularization, application and industrialization of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and pure electric vehicles. At the same time, carry out research and development of cutting-edge technologies related to fuel cell vehicles, and vigorously promote the development of energy-efficient and low-emission energy-saving vehicles.

　　Fourth, strengthen scientific and technological innovation and enhance the core competitiveness of the industry

　　Strengthening the ability of independent innovation is the central link to cultivate and develop strategic emerging industries. We must improve the technological innovation system with enterprises as the main body, market as the guide and Industry-University-Research as the combination, give play to the core leading role of major national science and technology projects, break through key core technologies in combination with the implementation of industrial development planning, strengthen the industrialization of innovation achievements, and enhance the core competitiveness of industries.

　　(1) Strengthen the research on key core technologies and cutting-edge technologies of the industry. Focusing on the major needs of economic and social development, combined with the implementation of national science and technology plans, knowledge innovation projects and natural science fund projects, we will concentrate on breaking through a number of key common technologies that support the development of strategic emerging industries. Advance deployment in basic and cutting-edge technical fields such as biology, information, aerospace, ocean and deep earth, strengthen research and development of technologies and products in cross-cutting fields, and improve the research level of basic technologies.

　　(2) Strengthening the technological innovation capability of enterprises. Increase the investment in enterprise research and development, and establish an effective mechanism for the application-oriented government science and technology plan projects with clear market prospects, led by key enterprises, scientific research institutions and universities to participate in the implementation. Relying on key enterprises, focusing on the research and development of key core technologies and system integration, we will support the construction of a number of engineering platforms with world advanced level, and develop a number of industrial technology innovation alliances led by enterprises with the active participation of scientific research institutions and universities in combination with the implementation of technological innovation projects. Strengthen the guidance of fiscal and taxation policies and encourage enterprises to increase investment in research and development. Strengthen the construction of public technical service platform in industrial cluster areas to promote the innovation and development of small and medium-sized enterprises.

　　(3) Accelerate the implementation of the strategy of strengthening the country through talents and the strategy of intellectual property rights. Establish a mechanism for the flow of innovative talents from scientific research institutions and universities to enterprises, and increase the construction of high-skilled talents. Accelerate the improvement of various forms of incentive mechanisms such as options, technology shares, equity rights and dividend rights, and encourage scientific research institutions and scientific and technological personnel in colleges and universities to actively engage in job inventions. Intensify efforts to attract outstanding talents from all over the world to come to China for innovation and entrepreneurship. Give full play to the supporting and leading role of research universities, strengthen the construction of disciplines related to strategic emerging industries, and increase the categories of urgently needed professional degrees. Reform the talent training mode, formulate policies to encourage enterprises to participate in talent training, establish a new mechanism for joint training of talents by enterprises and schools, and promote the training of innovative, applied, compound and skilled talents. Support the creation and application of intellectual property rights, strengthen the protection and management of intellectual property rights, and encourage enterprises to establish patent alliances. Improve the interest guarantee and realization mechanism of intellectual property transfer and transformation in universities and scientific research institutions, and establish an efficient intellectual property evaluation and trading mechanism. Increase incentives for innovative achievements with significant social benefits.

　　(4) Implementing major industrial innovation and development projects. With the goal of accelerating industrial scale development, we will choose the key direction that can lead and lead and achieve breakthroughs, rely on superior enterprises, coordinate technology development, engineering, standard formulation, market application and other links, organize and implement several major industrial innovation and development projects, promote factor integration and technology integration, and strive to achieve major breakthroughs.

　　(five) the construction of industrial innovation support system. Give full play to the supporting role of knowledge-intensive service industries, vigorously develop high-tech service industries such as research and development services, information services, entrepreneurial services, technology transactions, intellectual property rights and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and strive to cultivate new formats. Actively develop business services such as human resources services, investment and management consulting, and accelerate the development of modern logistics and environmental services.

　　(6) Promoting the industrialization of major scientific and technological achievements and the development of industrial agglomeration. Improve the industrialization mechanism of scientific and technological achievements, intensify the implementation of industrialization demonstration projects, actively promote the application of major equipment, establish and improve the release system of innovation achievements and technology transfer institutions of scientific research institutions and universities, promote technology transfer and diffusion, and accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces. Relying on advantageous industrial clusters, we will cultivate a number of strategic emerging industry demonstration bases with strong innovation ability, good entrepreneurial environment, outstanding characteristics and agglomeration development, forming growth poles and radiating regional economic development.

　　Five, actively cultivate the market and create a good market environment.

　　We should give full play to the basic role of the market, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of enterprises, strengthen infrastructure construction, actively cultivate the market, standardize the market order, and create a fair and good environment for the healthy development of various enterprises.

　　(1) Organizing the implementation of major application demonstration projects. Adhere to the application to promote development, focus on the urgent needs of improving people’s health level and alleviating the constraints of environmental resources, select major technologies and products that are in the early stage of industrialization, have significant social benefits, and the market mechanism is difficult to play an effective role, coordinate the existing experimental demonstration projects, organize the implementation of major application demonstration projects such as national health, green development, intelligent manufacturing, material replacement, and information benefiting the people, guide the transformation of consumption patterns, cultivate markets, and promote industrial development.

　　(2) Support market expansion and business model innovation. Encourage green consumption, recycling consumption and information consumption, innovate consumption patterns and promote the upgrading of consumption structure. Expand the scope of implementation of energy efficiency labeling for end-use energy products. Strengthen the construction of market supporting infrastructure in the fields of new energy grid connection and energy storage, regional aviation and general aviation, and new energy vehicles. In the fields of Internet of Things, energy conservation and environmental protection services, new energy applications, information services, and promotion of new energy vehicles, support enterprises to vigorously develop new formats such as professional services and value-added services that are conducive to expanding market demand. Actively promote new business models such as contract energy management and recycling of modern waste commodities.

　　(3) Improve the standard system and market access system. Accelerate the establishment of industry standards and technical standards systems for important products that are conducive to the development of strategic emerging industries, and optimize the examination and approval management procedures for market access. Further improve the system and mechanism of drug registration management, improve the centralized drug procurement system, and support innovative drugs that are clinically necessary, effective, safe and reasonable in price to enter the medical insurance catalogue first. Improve the access standards for new energy vehicles. Improve the management of genetically modified agricultural products. Improve and strictly implement energy conservation and environmental protection laws and standards.

　　VI. Deepen international cooperation and raise the level of international development.

　　By deepening international cooperation, we should master key core technologies as soon as possible to enhance China’s independent development capability and core competitiveness. Grasp the new characteristics of economic globalization, carry out international cooperation and exchanges in depth, actively explore new modes of cooperation, and participate in international cooperation at a higher level.

　　(1) Vigorously promote international scientific and technological cooperation and exchanges. Give full play to the role of various cooperation mechanisms and promote international scientific and technological cooperation and exchanges at multiple levels, through multiple channels and in multiple ways. Encourage overseas enterprises and scientific research institutions to set up research and development institutions in China, and support qualified foreign-invested enterprises to cooperate with domestic-funded enterprises and research institutions to apply for national scientific research projects. Support Chinese enterprises and R&D institutions to actively carry out global R&D service outsourcing, carry out joint R&D and set up R&D institutions overseas, and apply for patents abroad. Encourage Chinese enterprises and R&D institutions to participate in the formulation of international standards, and encourage foreign-invested enterprises to participate in China’s technology demonstration and application projects to jointly form international standards.

　　(2) Effectively improve the quality and level of international investment and financing cooperation. We will improve the guidance catalogue for foreign-invested industries, encourage foreign investors to set up venture capital enterprises, and guide foreign investment in strategic emerging industries. Support qualified enterprises to invest abroad and raise funds by issuing stocks and bonds abroad. Expand the autonomy of enterprises in overseas investment, improve the examination and approval procedures, and further increase foreign exchange support for enterprises’ overseas investment. Actively explore the construction of science and technology and industrial parks overseas. Formulate a country-specific industry-oriented catalogue to provide guidance for enterprises to carry out transnational investment.

　　(3) Vigorously support the transnational operation of enterprises. We will improve export credit and insurance policies, actively support key products, technologies and services in strategic emerging industries to explore the international market in combination with foreign aid, and promote the application of independent intellectual property technical standards overseas. Support enterprises to cultivate international brands through overseas registered trademarks and overseas acquisitions. Strengthen international certification cooperation between enterprises and products.

　　Seven, increase fiscal and taxation financial policy support, guide and encourage social investment.

　　To accelerate the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries, we must improve the fiscal and taxation policy support system, increase support, and guide and encourage social capital investment.

　　(1) Increase financial support. On the basis of integrating the existing policy resources and capital channels, we will set up special funds for the development of strategic emerging industries, establish a stable financial input growth mechanism, increase the central financial input, innovate support methods, and focus on supporting major key technology research and development, major industrial innovation development projects, industrialization of major innovation achievements, major application demonstration projects, and innovation capacity building. Increase government guidance and support, and accelerate the popularization and application of energy-efficient products, environmental labeling products and resource recycling products. Strengthen the performance evaluation of fiscal policy, innovate the financial fund management mechanism, and improve the efficiency of fund use.

　　(2) Improve tax incentive policies. On the basis of fully implementing the existing tax policies in promoting scientific and technological investment and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, supporting the development of high-tech industries, combining the direction of tax reform and the characteristics of taxes, and aiming at the characteristics of strategic emerging industries, we will study and improve the tax support policies that encourage innovation and guide investment and consumption.

　　(3) Encourage financial institutions to increase credit support. Guide financial institutions to establish a credit management and loan evaluation system that adapts to the characteristics of strategic emerging industries. Actively promote the innovation of financial products such as intellectual property pledge financing and industrial chain financing. Accelerate the establishment of a multi-level guarantee system including financial investment and social capital investment. Actively develop small and medium-sized financial institutions and new financial services. Comprehensive use of financial preferential policies such as risk compensation to promote financial institutions to increase their support for the development of strategic emerging industries.

　　(4) Give full play to the financing function of multi-level capital markets. Further improve the GEM market system and support qualified enterprises to go public for financing. Promote the construction of OTC securities trading market to meet the needs of entrepreneurial enterprises at different stages of development. Improve the transfer mechanism between different levels of markets and gradually realize the organic connection between markets at all levels. Vigorously develop the bond market, expand the issuance scale of collective bonds and collective notes for small and medium-sized enterprises, actively explore the development of financial products such as low-credit high-yield bonds and private convertible bonds, steadily promote the development of corporate bonds, corporate bonds, short-term financing bonds and medium-term notes, and broaden the financing channels for corporate debt.

　　(5) Vigorously develop venture capital and equity investment funds. Establish and improve the supporting policy system and supervision system to promote the healthy development of venture capital and equity investment industries. Create conditions for insurance companies, social security funds, enterprise annuity management institutions and other institutional investors to participate in venture capital and equity investment funds in emerging industries within the scope of risk control. Give full play to the guiding role of the government’s venture capital in emerging industries, expand the scale of the government’s venture capital in emerging industries, and make full use of the market mechanism to drive social funds to invest in innovative enterprises in the early and middle stages of strategic emerging industries. Encourage private capital to invest in strategic emerging industries.

　　Eight, promote institutional innovation, strengthen organizational leadership.

　　Accelerating the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries is an important strategic task for China’s economic and social development in the new period. We must vigorously promote reform and innovation, strengthen organizational leadership and overall coordination, and provide impetus and conditions for the development of strategic emerging industries.

　　(1) Deepening reform in key areas. Establish and improve the price formation mechanism and tax adjustment mechanism of innovative drugs, new energy and resource products. We will implement the new energy quota system and the full guaranteed acquisition system for new energy power generation. Accelerate the establishment of an extended producer responsibility system, and establish and improve the trading system for major pollutants and carbon emissions. Establish policies and mechanisms to promote the efficient and orderly integration of the three networks, deepen the reform of the power system, and accelerate the reform of the airspace management system.

　　(2) Strengthen macro-planning guidance. Organize the preparation of national strategic emerging industry development plans and related special plans, formulate the guidance catalogue for the development of strategic emerging industries, carry out statistical monitoring and investigation of strategic emerging industries, and strengthen the connection with relevant plans and policies. Strengthen the guidance for the development of strategic emerging industries in various places, optimize the regional layout, give play to comparative advantages, and form a coordinated development pattern of strategic emerging industries with unique characteristics, complementary advantages and reasonable structure. All regions should, according to the overall national deployment and starting from local conditions, highlight development priorities and avoid blind development and redundant construction.

　　(3) Strengthen organization and coordination. Establish an inter-ministerial coordination mechanism for the development of strategic emerging industries led by the Development and Reform Commission to form a joint force and make overall plans.

　　The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should, according to the requirements of this decision, pay close attention to formulating implementation plans and specific implementation measures, increase support, accelerate the cultivation of strategic emerging industries into leading industries and pillar industries, and make new contributions to China’s modernization drive.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 State Council

October 10th, 2010

There has never been a shortage of inspirational films in the history of movies. The protagonists of these films are often in a state of distress and frustration. With tenacious will and unyielding fighting spirit, they have gone through many hardships and finally made remarkable achievements in a certain field, adding a brilliant stroke to their lives. Moreover, these protagonists often complete their counterattacks through a certain sport. This is probably because sports can vividly interpret the spirit of perseverance and brave struggle through the externally visible action, and provide viewers with images with great ornamental and emotional impact. In addition, a large number of audiences will be present in the "success" of sports, which is easy to create a warm and unrestrained atmosphere and make the hero’s "coronation" moment shine. The film can also quickly push the audience’s emotions to a high point through the lens language of highlights. At the same time, the indomitable will and indomitable enterprise in sports can easily be transformed into a vigorous and promising attitude towards life, which warmly encourages countless audiences.

Specific to boxing, it presents the confrontation between individuals in close combat, and the competition is strong strength, changeable skills and flexible pace, which can easily mobilize the adrenaline of the audience, define success and failure in a simple and clear way, and produce certain spiritual encouragement and life enlightenment to the audience in emotional stimulation. There are many movies about boxing or free fighting, such as series, (1980), (1997), (2005), (2010), (2011), (2013) and (2016). Most of these films are inspirational films, in which the protagonist finishes a head-on attack on the unhappy life by boxing or free fighting. It is also a film related to "inspirational".

The characters are slightly thin, and the logic of action is more reasonable.

YOLO’s greatest challenge in narration is to explain why Le Ying, the protagonist, stayed at home for ten years and felt at ease, and was indifferent to the out-of-control figure management. Finally, she was willing to lose 100 pounds with extraordinary perseverance and took part in a boxing match.

Although, through interviews with TV stations, Le Ying implicitly explained the reason why she couldn’t stay at home, that is, she was injured too much when interacting with people and had social phobia, but the audience still wanted to know more, such as her major in college, what happened to her in the workplace, why she became a flattering personality and so on. After omitting this information, the film only presents the results, which will lead to the audience’s understanding of the characters staying on the surface, only seeing the characters’ obesity and laziness, but knowing nothing about the characters’ personality truth and inner state.

In order to make Le Yinghuan’s fighting spirit alive, the film arranged relevant incentive events, which made the transformation of the characters authentic and had certain emotional appeal.

Among the injuries that Le Ying suffered, trampling on dignity and self-worth again and again was the main reason that finally made her decide to change herself. When she was laughed at by her sister, disliked by Hao Kun and despised by Doudou, Le Ying felt that she was not only an unnecessary person in the world, but also constantly ignored, played with, cheated, used and laughed at. When Le Ying was desperate to commit suicide, she jumped from the fourth floor unscathed because of too much body fat, which made Le Ying collapse. She felt pain, but there was no visible wound, just like her heart was scarred, but she could not find the cause and treatment direction. Le Ying finally decided to participate in boxing competition, not only to win a victory in the arena, but also to fight for the dignity of life and the shining of gloomy life.

Although the film reveals too little about the characters’ pre-life history and personality truth, it lays a sufficient foundation for Le Ying’s "awakening". When the characters are constantly frustrated emotionally and their self-esteem is hit again and again, the determination to resist fate will inevitably accumulate in their hearts, thus completing a reasonable and natural psychological evolution. The film can also be in a full emotional state, so that the spiritual transformation of the characters has a very strong emotional appeal to the audience.

The mapping relationship in the pedigree of characters.

Le Ying is surrounded by moral debtors: her sister cheated on her in marriage, her ex-boyfriend was not single-minded about her feelings, her girlfriends were full of heart, the store manager was dirty, and peas were duplicitous. Compared with these people, Le Ying is lazy and lacks self-discipline, but her mind is simple. Just as Le Ying is whispering and weak most of the time, she lacks an aggressiveness towards people and appears frank and tolerant, like a heartless good guy. For example, Le Ying knew that her sister was calculating her own house, and her sister had been taunting herself without scruple. After they had a fight, Le Ying still angrily signed the house transfer agreement. When Hao Kun distanced himself from others, Le Ying was only secretly sad and didn’t quarrel angrily.

Moral contrast can not only complete characterization, but also create comedy effect. Hao Kun used to be honest and unwilling to trick customers into getting a card by despicable means. Tianfu, on the other hand, takes advantage of his appearance, is ambiguous with female students, and even regards boxing as a means of flirting. In the process of presenting these details, the film not only completed the perspective of social reality, but also effectively realized the localization transformation of the original film.

The mapping relationship between the characters in the film is also reflected in the different attitudes of the characters towards their dreams. Hao Kun once had a dream of boxing, thinking that "people have to fight once when they are alive", but when he received 30,000 yuan from his opponent, he immediately compromised and felt that survival was more realistic than dreams. In contrast, once the goal is clear, Le Ying shows a touching and firm persistence. There are two contrasting scenes in the film: at first, Le Ying, who was wandering around the street with nothing to do, felt a deep envy and inferiority when she saw Hao Kun sweating in the boxing gym; When Le Ying began to pursue her life goals, she devoted herself to practicing in the boxing gym. Outside, Hao Kun, who was down and out, passed by with a complicated expression. At this moment, we realize that what really makes people shine is not appearance, but a kind of energetic attitude towards life; What really makes people feel ashamed is never their body shape, but their negative and decadent attitude towards life.

In the last game, Le Ying’s strength was obviously lost to professional players, and she was constantly beaten. In this regard, my sister is extremely confused: "I am sick, I can’t win at all. Why do you keep playing?" My sister can’t understand that Le Ying is facing not only a game, but also an ultimate game of self. What she needs to overcome is not her opponent, but herself, her inferiority, negativity and depravity, and her indifference and inaction to life. At this time, Le Ying and her sister have completely different understandings of "failure" and "success".

The film shows a rich pedigree of characters. Some people are frivolous and careless about life, some people do whatever it takes for their desires, and some even choose to give up their dreams and principles of being a man for their lives. Against the background of these characters, Le Ying has persistence and struggle. She believes that even if the music of life is not beautiful enough, it must be written by herself, otherwise life will only be silent and empty. This is the core value position of the film.

Improper narrative rhythm and superficial strategy of theme

The film uses a lot of space to lay out Le Ying’s decadent life state and her life experiences of constant frustration. It was not until about 50 minutes that Le Ying entered the boxing gym. In other words, the film took 50 minutes to complete the "building", introducing the background, personality and living environment of the characters. In the view of the classic scriptwriting method, this kind of treatment is too lengthy, which leads to the plot rhythm dragging and the narrative rhythm is seriously out of control.

After Le Ying entered the boxing gym, the development of the plot actually stopped. Because Le Ying was generally satisfied with this kind of life, she had Hao Kun around her, and she practiced boxing rights to lose weight. It was not until about 90 minutes that Le Ying decided to play. At this time, there were only more than 30 minutes left before the end of the film. In a general film, it takes about 25 minutes to basically establish the behavioral motives of the characters, then unfold the plot around the motives and obstacles, build more and more intense drama conflicts, lead the plot to a climax, and finally usher in a beautiful ending.

YOLO’s narrative rhythm is improper, which leads to the core "confrontation" stage not showing how Le Ying struggled with her laziness and depression in the process of preparing for the competition, how she clashed with the people around her, and how she solved the expenses of renting a house and practicing boxing after she quit her job as a waiter in a barbecue shop. Of course, she also couldn’t see how much pressure she suffered in the process of losing 100 pounds, or even how she did. In this regard, the film had to show the details of Le Ying’s weight loss and boxing practice with MV-style clips and bloody music, and create a passionate atmosphere, supplemented by intensive picture bombing, which made the audience have no time to think, and was completely dragged by a perceptual emotion, thus ignoring the irrationality of plot arrangement.

Because the film failed to show the dramatic tension of the characters in overcoming obstacles in the "confrontation" stage, the film focused on the changes of the characters’ body shape before and after. In contrast, Love for a Hundred Dollars does not describe the miracle of an actor’s weight loss, but delicately shows the changes of boxing to the mental outlook and inner world of the characters, and excavates the infinite power contained in everyone. In YOLO, Le Ying didn’t really become a boxer when she resisted the harassment of the store manager. She just hit back a punch without any rules. If this detail can be handled better, it can profoundly affect the characterization and the attraction of the plot.

The film YOLO is wonderful, but it lacks the heavy flavor of life and the in-depth excavation of the characters’ psychology. It only shows the only boxing match of the characters on the visible level, rather than a complete life course of the characters. Although YOLO made Le Ying complete her epiphany and growth in life by the way of anti-climax, it is still somewhat "light". It is unwilling or unable to show a kind of grief of impermanence in the world, or the calmness and helplessness of reading all the vicissitudes of life, but it is repeatedly rendered on the level of blood and inspiration, and rarely touches the struggle of the characters’ hearts and the cry of the soul. This makes YOLO move and inspire the audience instantly, instead of pursuing more profound and lasting enlightenment and reflection. Even many viewers will regard the film as an inspirational film to lose weight. Perhaps, this is a kind of "consideration" reflected in artistic creation after the changes of the times, which limits the audience’s satisfaction and pleasure to a short period of watching movies, and limits the audience’s touch to superficial visual shock and emotional touch. (Author: Fudan University Art Education Center Professor Gong Jinping)

　　Core reading

　　On January 1st, the Network Enforcement Act, a regulatory bill for social media platforms in Germany, was officially implemented. According to the bill, social networking platforms that fail to handle illegal content such as false news and hate speech properly will be fined up to 50 million euros. Since 2015, Germany’s crackdown on online illegal speech has been continuously strengthened, from investigating criminal responsibility of illegal individuals to poor supervision of punishment platforms; The fine has also risen from hundreds of euros in the past to a maximum of 50 million euros now. According to the analysis, as problems such as refugees and illegal immigrants continue to tear German society apart, the German government’s regulatory policy on online speech may be further tightened in the future.

　　"Social networks have not fulfilled their obligations well, and we must exert more pressure."

　　After nearly three years of discussion, drafting and final approval, the German Network Enforcement Law came into full force on January 1, 2018. The bill aims at "hate, inflammatory speech and false news content" on the Internet, integrates and revises a series of relevant decrees issued by the German Ministry of Justice since 2015, and puts forward strict regulatory requirements for social networking platforms that provide content services in Germany.

　　The Network Enforcement Law stipulates that social networking platforms must introduce more detailed online reporting forms for users; Illegal content and its copies must be deleted within 7 days, and obvious illegal remarks must be deleted or blocked within 24 hours after being reported; The contents of controversial remarks must also be dealt with within 7 days after reporting; Need to designate a person responsible for handling user complaints; Quarterly reports on cracking down on illegal speech must be submitted.

　　In addition, the German Ministry of Justice will also launch an online form for netizens to complain about the poor handling of reported online illegal speech. After receiving relevant complaints, the German Ministry of Justice will judge whether the social networking platform has its own management defects, and may impose a fine of up to 50 million euros for the platform’s failure to crack down on illegal speech. The German Ministry of Justice stressed that the deletion of illegal content on social networking platforms is based on "self-censorship", and the Ministry of Justice will not personally participate in deleting or blocking illegal speech.

　　In fact, Germany has a reputation of being "strict" in network supervision, and relevant provisions can be found in laws and regulations such as the Criminal Code, the Civil Code, the Law on Freedom of Information, the Law on Public Order, the Law on Freedom of Information and Communication Services. Those who seriously spread rumors and slander others need to bear criminal responsibility. However, with the outbreak of the European refugee crisis in the late summer of 2015, some criminal incidents of refugees have rapidly fermented on social networks, and hundreds of thousands of netizens have publicly published xenophobic remarks on social networks, which are getting worse.

　　According to data released by the German Ministry of Justice, until the first quarter of 2017, the progress of social networks in dealing with illegal content was still slow. Twitter only deleted 1% of illegal content reported by users, and Facebook deleted 39%. In this regard, German Minister of Justice Maas said: "Unfortunately, social networks have not fulfilled their obligations well, and we must exert more pressure."

　　"The Internet is not a place of extra-legality". At Mas’s appeal, the Ministry of Justice set up a working group to invite representatives of social networking platforms, experts and members of non-governmental organizations to join. Since 2015, various regulations have been issued to combat illegal information such as xenophobia and falsehood on the Internet, and in April 2017, the Network Enforcement Law was promoted.

　　As the key observation objects that have been interviewed by the German Ministry of Justice for many times, social networking sites Facebook and Twitter have launched an upgraded version of the "24-hour online reporting mechanism". Taking Facebook as an example, users must enter their real names in the first step and upload content, links and screenshots that violate the social networking community guidelines. Step 2, users need to check all relevant items in the list of illegal content "involving hate, inflammatory remarks, insults, slanders, threats, false information, terrorist crimes and child pornography" defined according to the Network Enforcement Law; Finally, the user must make a promise of good faith and submit an electronic signature. After the report was submitted, the third-party fact-checking agency hired by Facebook then started a quick investigation.

　　"It provides a strong legal basis for putting an end to cyber violence and purifying the content of social networks."

　　On the first day when the Law on Network Enforcement came into effect, Von Shtorkh, vice-chairman of the Bundestag, the German election party, was shut down by Twitter, a social networking platform, because of "hate and xenophobia", and I was even prosecuted for allegedly "inciting people".

　　Shtorkh posted a tweet expressing anger at the Cologne police’s use of many languages, including Arabic, on the official website. Once the news was sent out, Twitter blocked the tweet with suspected hate content, leaving it in an unreadable state, and Shtorkh’s own Twitter account was temporarily blocked for 12 hours. Shtorkh himself was soon investigated and prosecuted by Cologne police and prosecutors for allegedly inciting riots.

　　German public opinion believes that despite the controversy, the Law on Network Enforcement provides a strong legal basis for putting an end to cyber violence and purifying the content of social networks. Malvin Stet lattmann, a journalist in the German digital information industry, wrote in the German newspaper Sü ddeutsche Zeitung that hate speech and false news are hidden in the depths of social networks and become a real threat to society. He said that in today’s social networks, everyone can upload subjective "facts" to insult and intimidate others. Those who become the target of public criticism cannot defend themselves; However, platform operators often deal with user complaints slowly or even do nothing. Over time, social networks are full of all kinds of inflammatory remarks and false news generated by gaining eyeballs. Lattmann believes that in order for large social networks to take responsibility for users, it is necessary to clarify their obligations in law.

　　It is reported that the "Network Enforcement Law" was obviously supported by the German Federal Party (CDU and CSU) and the Social Democratic Party during the approval process, and now the two parties are negotiating to form a new German government. Therefore, according to media analysis, the Law on Network Enforcement can take effect as scheduled, which reflects the high degree of consistency between the two parties in strictly controlling online speech, that is, they hope to delete and block illegal online speech faster. As the refugee issue has become the main trigger to tear German society apart, once the "grand coalition" government between the two parties is formed successfully, the new government’s regulatory policy on online speech may be further tightened.

　　(Berlin, January 3 rd, our reporter in Germany Feng Xuezhen)

"Can she still control her own life when her life suddenly encounters waves?"

He Xu, one of the heroines, glanced around, and her eyes were somewhat blurred and mysterious, which immediately filled the suspense of Don’t provoke the white dove.

This original emotional suspense short play, produced by Mango TV and Damang Plan and produced by Wuyuan Culture, officially landed on Mango TV on December 31st. The play begins with the meeting of three strange women in an emotional support group, telling the story that everyone has their own difficulties that they are eager to talk about but have to hide. From the perspective of women, the whole drama focuses on the hot topics of women’s emotional demands, and on the basis of in-depth analysis of contemporary women’s emotional difficulties, it properly incorporates rich suspense elements, so that the audience can feel the tense and exciting story atmosphere in the intricate interweaving of lies and truth.

"Don’t provoke the white dove" provides a new idea for broadening the expression boundary of short plays from three levels. The drama creatively presents three typical contemporary urban women through the form of mutual aid meeting, and reshapes the female spirit; With a unique image style, she tells women’s secrets in suspense; With the exploration of high-quality products, we try to add a new model to the short play market.

In the innovative form of mutual aid association,

Present three typical contemporary urban women

Combining social hot topics, the whole drama extracts three typical figures of contemporary urban women, creatively constructs the inextricable connection of three "problem women" in the form of women’s emotional support association, and constantly reverses, which arouses the audience’s curiosity to explore the truth behind the heavy fog.

A woman who disdains love and is paranoid and sensitive. The daily life of the new media editor dove is either working while drinking coffee in the bookstore or drinking in the bar. Unspeakably hurt, she suffered from serious social obstacles, so that she often clashed with the opposite sex in bars. However, under the tough exterior, the dove is sensitive and fragile. The encounter between Yu Bookstore and Guo Tian has caused ripples in her quiet life. Guo Tian’s romance and tenderness quickly melted the frozen heart of the dove. In the drizzling rain, in the shimmering tent, Guo Tian’s sudden confession made the dove taste the sweetness of love at once. However, before she could promise Guo Tian’s pursuit, the man disappeared into her life like into thin air. How can she find her missing boyfriend and uncover the truth?

A woman who is loyal to love without a life plan. He Xu, who is preparing to study abroad, like most young people, "taking one step and counting one step" is her life plan. However, the unexpected discovery of her boyfriend Su Jin’s infidelity broke He Xu’s original beautiful imagination of love and made her lose control of her life. She dared not force Su Jin to tell the truth, but followed Su Jin’s cheating partner and even dressed herself according to her taste. Even so, He Xu still failed to save Su Jin’s heart. Will He Xu break out in silence, or will he keep going?

An elegant, intellectual and understanding woman. Li Li, a 43-year-old dance teacher, is cheerful and well-maintained. She seems to be only in her thirties. In the eyes of students and colleagues, she has always been a goddess. Little known is that in family life, she also faces the same dilemma as other middle-aged women. The daughter who went to college was unwilling to share anything with her, which made her very upset. Once after work, Li Li accidentally discovered that her daughter Shuang Lee was harassed by her male classmates. My daughter didn’t mention anything about it. What measures will she take if she is in a hurry?

Three women came to the emotional support meeting with their own confusion. They seemed to know each other, but they kept the vigilance of strangers. This made the audience wonder whether their meeting was a coincidence or an ulterior motive. Judging from the four episodes currently broadcast, the relationship between the three heroines with different personalities is mysterious and full of suspense, and their stories are confusing and exciting.

With a unique image style,

Tell women’s secrets in suspense

In addition to the refreshing female image, the image of Don’t Mess with the Dove is also quite bright. The tone, light, scenery and editing in the play are all aimed at enhancing the suspense of the story and setting off the inner feelings of the characters.

Although Wen Jing, the director of the play, is a new female directors in the film and television circle, she has been in the industry for more than ten years and has accumulated rich experience in film and television production in China and the United States. She has dabbled in film and television works, variety shows, MVs and advertisements, and is especially good at female subjects. The play is not limited by the aesthetics of its previous works, but tries a rich and changeable audio-visual language, which just creates a suspenseful atmosphere for the whole play.

The interior layout of the Emotional Support Association is mainly in cool colors such as gray, white, blue and black. Every woman who participates in a mutual aid meeting is stating all kinds of misfortunes and life puzzles she has encountered. The cool colors in the room create a depressing atmosphere, which vividly shows the true state of every woman’s heart. The lens shows the mood of the character through the contrast between light and dark. In the first episode, He Xu and Su Jingang met, and the light was bright when they shared food at the dinner table. When she found Su Jin cheating, lying in bed with her mobile phone in her head, the light was gloomy. This contrast between light and shade, on the one hand, shows that He Xu misses the good times when he just fell in love with Su Jin; On the other hand, it implies that He Xu, who found Su Jin cheating, is suffering.

"Don’t mess with the white dove" has several scenes where women sit together and reveal their feelings, but the dialogue scene is not easy to shoot. If you just use the front and back shots, the audience will feel bored. In order to make the dialogue look rich and interesting, the scenes of Don’t Mess with the Dove quickly switch between different scenes. For example, in the first episode, He Xu used various scenes such as big close-ups, close-ups, close-ups and panoramas when telling his own story. This practice not only corresponds to the ups and downs of He Xu’s heart, but also reflects the mood of other women at this time. The application of close-ups for many times brings out the true psychological state of He Xu by strengthening her emotion. When she finished telling a story, a woman next to her asked her who the person mentioned in the joke was, but she didn’t answer. Here the camera gives a close-up of He Xu’s side face, and the expression on her face is elusive, showing a tense suspense atmosphere.

The proper use of interludes also enriches the dialogue content of the series and increases the suspense. How to tell her own experiences, instead of explaining them in a sequential way, put these past plots into her dialogue with women in the fraternity. At the same time, He Xu tells the story of her boyfriend Su Jin’s infidelity and is cut into the scene where she chats with other women. This unsynchronized handling of audio and video adds a touch of psychological realism and uncertainty. In addition, some special shots also play a suggestive and symbolic role, bringing a sense of tension to the audience. For example, at the end of the first episode, He Xu smiled evilly, and the picture suddenly turned black, but the voice was a line of Su Jin: "He Xu, what are you doing?" This special shot triggered the audience’s urgent psychology of pursuing the drama.

Director Wen Jing was born in a regular class, and the professional training of Chinese and American film and television made her have a high aesthetic pursuit and have her own control over the level of the picture. As a result, the suspense created by the short play "has an inner flavor." If the follow-up story remains high-energy, the matching image language will follow, which may form a clear stream of short drama circles.

Exquisite exploration short play,

Trying to add a new model to the short play market.

Compared with online dramas and online movies, short plays will enter the first year in 2020. It is a new form of content, and most people who like it are young people of lower age. Therefore, to some extent, short plays are the inevitable product of the change of young audience’s life rhythm and consumption habits. Today, with the explosion of information and the explosive development of short videos, the audience has no patience to watch lengthy dramas. The length of 12 episodes of short plays has become a new incision for telling short, flat and fast stories. In fact, many big dramas in the drama market try to be universal, but the audience has different tastes and is prone to bad endings. The short play only needs to be penetrated in a subdivision type to serve a certain circle of users.

For the video platform, short plays can reflect its distinctive differentiated content. For example, the content of Youku’s short plays focuses on comedy topics, Tencent’s videos tend to be refined, bilibili likes funny brains, and Aauto Quicker loves urban costumes more … Each platform has its own emphasis. But for audiences with diverse needs, this makes them unable to be satisfied on a single platform. At this point, Mango TV, as one of the important players of the integrated video platform, can better satisfy the audience’s preferences with its diversified content. As an important development track of Mango TV, "Chinese video short play" also inherits the temperament of its diversified content.

For Mango TV, the layout sketch has become the new engine of the platform’s "traffic moat" and "new traffic growth pole". In 2019, based on the content layout, user needs and advertising development, the business department "Damang Plan Studio" has now been upgraded to the first-level strategic department of Mango TV. At present, the "Damang Project Studio" covers three parts of business: micro-short drama, light variety show and creator, and short drama occupies a large volume of the department. Mango TV has a wide demand for short drama types, including costume, city, suspense, emotion, light joy, pure sweet series and so on.

The five-element culture, which has been deeply cultivated in suspense category for many years, has found the new demand point of Mango TV in short plays. Different from many players who entered the drama chaos in the past, they preferred sweet pets and IP adaptation. Don’t provoke the white dove, which was launched by Wuyuan Culture this time, actively explored the aesthetic taste and cultural needs of young people, added a strong suspense atmosphere on the basis of delicate female emotions with small and beautiful original stories, and provided multiple guarantees for the quality of the short drama with hard-core audio-visual language, and also tried to add a new model for the short drama market.

Please send the submission to the email address:

zongyiweekly@163.com

—

FIFA President infantino presented the award to Cristiano Ronaldo.

"I want to congratulate all the winners tonight." After winning the World Footballer of the Year, Levan said most thanks. "I want to thank all my supporters. Without fans, there would be no football."

In the early morning of the 18th, various awards were announced at the FIFA2021 Awards Ceremony. In the end, Levan scored 48 points, beating Messi and Salah to win the World Player of the Year award, which is the second time that Levan has won this award in a row.

Cristiano Ronaldo won the FIFA Men’s Soccer Player Special Award-as the award ceremony was held online at the FIFA headquarters in Zurich, no other winners came to the award ceremony, only Cristiano Ronaldo was present in person to receive the award.

Lewan defends the World Footballer of the Year.

Levan won the 2021 World Footballer of the Year award.

In the early morning of the 18th, the FIFA Annual Awards Ceremony awarded the 2021 FIFA World Player of the Year Award, and finally Lewan from Bayern won this honor.

According to the voting rules of the World Footballer of the Year, it is divided into these categories. First, the coach and captain of each national team accounted for 25% of the votes respectively. Second, more than 200 media reporters around the world accounted for 25% of the votes. Third, fans around the world voted for 25%.

In the voting of World Player of the Year in 2021, Levan scored 48 points, and finally beat Messi and Salah to win the World Player of the Year award, which is the second consecutive time that Levan won this award.

C Ronaldo personally came to the awarding ceremony.

Judging from the voting results given, Levin got 535 points from the coach, 555 points from the captain, 589 points from the media and 353,714 points from the fans. Lewan ranked first in the coach, captain and media voting; In the fan vote, Messi ranked first and Salah ranked second.

The above scores were converted into a comprehensive score of 48 points according to the proportional coefficient, while Messi and Salah got 44 points and 39 points respectively.

It is worth mentioning that in the 2021 Golden Globe Awards, Messi won the final victory, but Messi only had the title of America’s Cup champion, which caused a lot of controversy.

In 2021, Lewan scored 69 goals and 11 assists in 60 games, including 58 goals and 7 assists in 47 games for Bayern and 11 goals and 4 assists in 13 games for Poland. In the 2020-2021 season, Lewan won the Bundesliga championship, the World Club Cup, the European Super Cup and the German Super Cup with Bayern, and broke the Bundesliga single-season scoring record with 41 goals.

Cristiano Ronaldo won the FIFA Men’s Football Special Award.

In addition to Levin being awarded the 2021 World Footballer of the Year, Cristiano Ronaldo was awarded the FIFA Men’s Soccer Player Special Award.

Cristiano Ronaldo achieved 800 goals in his career in 2021. In many official and media statistics, Cristiano Ronaldo was the first player to achieve this achievement.

Cristiano Ronaldo also broke the previous goal record of the national men’s soccer team maintained by ali daei. At the European Cup in 2021, Cristiano Ronaldo won the top scorer of the European Cup and became the top scorer in the history of the European Cup. Cristiano Ronaldo also won the Serie A Golden Boot in the 2020-2021 season.

After winning the award, Ronaldo wrote on social media: "Now, I want to turn this award into extra fuel and motivation to help us Manchester United achieve all our goals. This season of Manchester United and the upcoming play-offs in March, in order for Portugal to participate in the 2022 FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022, we will continue to write this wonderful story together. "

Fifa’s best team.

The women’s football special prize was awarded to Sinclair of Canada. According to statistics, Sinclair has scored 186 goals for Canada, ranking first in the women’s national team’s top scorer list.

In addition, Chelsea became the biggest winner, coach tuchel won the best coach of the year, and Mendi was elected the best goalkeeper. In the best lineup, jorginho and Kantor were selected.

World Footballer of the Year: Levan (Bayern)

Best coach for men’s soccer: tuchel (Chelsea)

The best men’s team: Donaruma (Paris), Alaba (Real Madrid), Ruben Diaz (Manchester City), bonucci (Juventus), jorginho (Chelsea), Kanter (Chelsea), De Braune (Manchester City), Cristiano Ronaldo (Manchester United), Harland (Dortmund), Messi (Paris) and Levan (Bayern).

Best goalkeeper for men’s soccer: Edward Mendy (Chelsea)

Men’s Football Special Award: Cristiano Ronaldo (Manchester United)

Lamela won the puskas award by breaking the door for arranging flowers.

Puskas award: lamela (Tottenham/Seville now)

Best player in women’s football (Miss World Football): Putyas (Barcelona)

Best coach of women’s football: Emma Hayes (Chelsea)

The best women’s football team: Enderle, Bronze, renard, Brett, ericson, Bagnini, Lloyd, Bonaise, Midma, Marta and Morgan.

Best goalkeeper for women’s football: Enderle (Lyon)

Women’s Football Special Award: Sinclair

Best fan award: Danish-Finnish fans

Fair Competition Award: Danish Men’s Football Team and Danish Medical Team and Staff

Ding Junhui is still in poor condition. source map

Ding Junhui returned to the Champions League and lost to Yan Bingtao in the first game.

On the evening of January 17th, Beijing time, in the 6th group of the Snooker Champions League, a remarkable Chinese derby was staged-Ding Junhui lost 1-3 to Yan Bingtao, and suffered a dark start to the New Year.

In the previous historical confrontation, in the professional snooker arena, Ding Junhui won against Yan Bingtao twice-in the semi-final of the 2019 Snooker Championship, Ding Junhui beat Yan Bingtao 6-2; Ding Junhui beat Yan Bingtao 4-1 in the first stop of the 2013 Snooker Asian Players Tour.

In the competition, Ding Junhui took the lead in opening with a single shot of 97 points, but then Yan Bingtao felt hot, and hit a single shot to break 100 and two shots of 50+ in a row, winning with a big score of 3-1. Looking at the whole game, Ding Junhui’s mistake after 63 points in the third game became a turning point.

China speed skating team is in training.

Six more people were added to the China Speed Skating Winter Olympics list

On January 17th, Beijing time, the speed skating trials of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics came to an end at the Erqi Science Training Base.Men’s players Lian Ziwen and Wang Haotian, and women’s athletes Han Mei, Li Qishi, Jin Jingzhu and Yin Qi have won the Winter Olympics seats. Together with Gao Tingyu and Ning Zhongyan, the China speed skating team has confirmed eight Olympic seats.

The first round of speed skating trials lasted for three days. Lian Ziwen won the first place in men’s 1000m and 1500m, the third place in 500m and the first place in total points. Wang Haotian won the second place in 1000m, the third place in 1500m and the second place in total points, and successfully got the tickets for the Winter Olympics.

In the women’s competition, Han Mei ranked first in 3000m and 5000m, Li Qishi won first in 1000m and second in 1500m, Jin Jingzhu won first in 500m, second in 1000m, Yin Qi won first in 1500m and third in 1000m, and three people were selected successfully.

In the Beijing Winter Olympics, the China speed skating team got a total of 14 participants, including 6 men and 8 women. At present, there are 8 places for 4 men and 4 women, and the remaining places will be produced in the second round of trials from January 18 to 24.

Wang Laoji, a brand of Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Group, initiated a vote in Weibo.

Guangzhou Pharmaceutical and Guangzhou Automobile want to join hands in Guangzhou team.

On January 17th, Beijing time, GPHL posted information on a recruitment website to recruit football management talents with an annual salary of 500,000-600,000 yuan. As soon as the news came out, it triggered speculation that Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Group took over the Guangzhou team, and Li Chuyuan, the chairman of Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Group, said in an interview with the media that he intended to become attached to Guangzhou football again.

According to the Securities Daily, Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Group and Guangzhou Automobile Group, two state-owned enterprises, may take over 50% of the shares of Guangzhou team respectively, but the plan is still under discussion. The relevant person in charge of Guangzhou Automobile Group told Securities Daily that if there is a suitable opportunity, Guangzhou Automobile Group will not rule out the continuation of the frontier with Guangzhou Football in an appropriate form.

Wang Laoji, a brand of GPHL, also launched a vote in Weibo on December 28th last year to solicit the opinions of netizens on the choice between Guangzhou Team and Guangzhou City Team, which attracted about 11,000 people to vote by January 3rd, 2022.

Although Li Chuyuan revealed the information that GPHL has returned to the football circle, he said that GPHL has not taken any specific measures at present.

In fact, GPHL has a deep relationship with Guangzhou team. According to public information, as early as October 1984, Guangzhou Baiyunshan Pharmaceutical Factory signed a contract with the Guangzhou Municipal Sports Commission to jointly organize the Guangzhou Football Team with an annual sponsorship of 200,000 yuan, setting a precedent for national enterprises to undertake sports teams.

In 1989, Guangzhou Baiyun Team expanded into a football club. At the beginning of 2006, GPHL acquired 90% shares of the team and established Guangzhou Medical Football Club.

The relevant person in charge of Guangzhou Automobile Group said: "Guangzhou has a strong football atmosphere, Guangzhou citizens love football, and Guangzhou Automobile also sponsored the Guangzhou team in 2010. Therefore, if there is a suitable opportunity, GAC does not rule out the possibility of continuing the frontier with Guangzhou football in an appropriate form. "

The AFC Champions League has become a chicken rib.

AFC Champions League Division: Shanghai Port, Super League or sending two teams to participate.

On January 17, Beijing time, the results of the group draw of the 2022 AFC Champions League were announced.

Group F: Shandong Taishan (China), Urawa Red Diamond (Japan), Lion City Sailor (Singapore), Qualifying Team 4 (Daegu FC/ Buruli South Union).

Group H: Jeonbuk Hyundai (Korea), Yokohama Mariner (Japan), Huang Yingjialai (Vietnam), Qualifying Team 1 (possibly Changchun Yatai).

Group I: Kawasaki striker (Japan), Guangzhou team (China), Johor DT (Malaysia) and qualifying team 3 (Ulsan Hyundai/Thailand Port).

Group J: Shanghai Seaport (China), Chiang Rai Lian (Thailand), Jiezhi (Hong Kong, China), Qualifying Team 2 (possibly Kobe Victory Boat).

However, due to epidemic prevention considerations, the Super League team may still send second-tier teams to participate in the AFC Champions League.

Wang Qiang celebrates victory.

Wang Qiang talks about the first win of the Australian Open: Recently, Lao Pa always painted me cakes.

On the 17th, the first round of women’s singles competition was launched at the 2022 Australian Open. China player Wang Qiang faced 18th seed Goff, who was not favored by the outside world before the game, and won his first victory of the season with a 6-4/6-2 victory.

Wang Qiang said after the game: This victory proved to himself that "I am ok".

Talking about the mood after winning this game, Wang Qiang said:"It’s quite happy, because I haven’t played for five months, and I lost two games in the primary. In fact, I’m still very unhappy here, and I will doubt myself and feel that I can still do it. Then this game may prove more to myself and feel that I am ok. "

When asked about the cooperation with coach Pat Cash, Wang Qiang said: "He has been encouraging me. We have been working together for a year except that we were not together in the second half of last year. Then during this year, he has been encouraging me regardless of whether I did well or badly."

"When I lost recently, I felt that he was drawing cakes for me. I lost. He felt that you were close to it. Maybe now it seems to be really encouraging me."