The first observation of the two sessions | Understanding the important guidelines in the golden sentences of the General Secretary and the two sessions
In the two sessions of the National People’s Congress in 2024, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader went to the group for deliberation and discussion three times, and had in-depth exchanges with the deputies and discussed the country.
Talk about achievements, situation, countermeasures and demands … … The general secretary made a series of important expositions to guide the future development direction.
"Develop new quality productivity according to local conditions"
When attending the deliberation of the Jiangsu delegation, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We must firmly grasp the primary task of high-quality development and develop new quality productivity according to local conditions."
The word "adjust measures to local conditions" is thought-provoking.
When all localities and departments are scrambling to lay out new-quality productive forces, the General Secretary put forward the idea of "proceeding from reality, first establishing and then breaking, adapting to local conditions, and guiding by classification", which means that all localities and departments should not rely solely on enthusiasm and rush headlong into action, but stick to their own reality and insist on "opening a lock with one key" to ensure that the development of new-quality productive forces can be promoted in an orderly manner and achieve practical results.
"Don’t neglect or give up traditional industries", "Prevent rushing headlong into mass action and bubble" and "Don’t engage in a model" … … Plain words and pragmatic requirements point out that the relationship between emerging industries, future industries and traditional industries should be handled well in developing new quality productive forces.
When attending the plenary session of the delegation of the People’s Liberation Army and the Armed Police Force, the General Secretary emphasized "promoting the efficient integration and two-way pull of new quality productivity and new quality combat effectiveness" and "creating a growth pole of new quality productivity and new quality combat effectiveness", conveying the firm will to accelerate the promotion of new quality combat effectiveness.
"Plan major measures to further comprehensively deepen reform"
The fourth meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform held not long ago released an important signal: this year is another important year for comprehensively deepening reform, and the main task is to plan for further comprehensively deepening reform.
At the National People’s Congress, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made further arrangements:
In the Jiangsu delegation, it is proposed to "deepen the reform of science and technology system, education system and talent system, and get through the blocking points that constrain the development of new quality productive forces"; At the joint meeting of CPPCC sectors, it was emphasized to promote ecological protection and restoration and solve outstanding problems of ecological environment with the system of "reform ideas".
Focusing on solving deep-seated institutional obstacles and structural contradictions, and rushing to solve the most prominent problems, the General Secretary pointed out some key areas for further comprehensive deepening of reform.
"Promoting scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation as a whole"
In the process of promoting high-quality development, the importance of technological innovation is self-evident. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always attached great importance to strengthening the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation.
Scientific and technological innovation is the decisive premise and key support of industrial innovation, and industrial innovation is the foothold of the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological innovation achievements.
At the joint meeting of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the general secretary affirmed the direction of promoting scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation as a whole: "In the past, research and production were ‘ Two skins ’ At present, the conversion rate of scientific research achievements is much higher than in the past, especially the direct research and development of enterprises themselves forms the transformation of achievements, and colleges and enterprises form a community. This trend and direction are right, so we should redouble our efforts to further improve the incentive and promotion policies. "
Promoting scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation as a whole means taking scientific and technological innovation as the guide, promoting the upgrading of traditional industries, the growth of emerging industries and the cultivation of future industries as a whole, so as to accelerate the innovation achievements from "laboratory" to "production line" and transform them into real productivity and new quality productivity, and inject more abundant kinetic energy into high-quality development.
"Support high-quality development with high-level protection"
Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that "promoting green and low-carbon economic and social development is the key link to achieve high-quality development", revealing that high-quality development and high-level protection are complementary and dialectical unity.
From last year’s National Ecological Environmental Protection Conference, it was emphasized that "through high-level environmental protection, we will constantly shape new kinetic energy and new advantages for development", and at this joint meeting of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, it was put forward that "supporting high-quality development with high-level protection" fully reflected the broad vision and dialectical thinking of the General Secretary.
The direction is clearer: transform ecological advantages into development advantages with high-level protection, realize a virtuous circle of protection and development, and thus promote green economic and social transformation and sustainable high-quality development.
"To realize Chinese modernization, the Internet must pass"
At the joint meeting of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, Wu Jianping, a member from the scientific and technological circles, said: "We must strive to realize the independent control of the core technologies of the next generation Internet, and firmly grasp the initiative of innovation and development of network powers in our own hands."
General Secretary of the Supreme Leader agreed with Commissioner Wu Jianping’s point of view: "To realize Chinese modernization, the Internet must pass."
Building a network power is the foundation to achieve high-quality development, and the core technology of the Internet is the "life gate" of a network power.
We should grasp the initiative of innovation of cyber powers. Only by self-reliance and technological innovation can we calmly deal with all kinds of cyber security threats, support the two-wheel drive of cyberspace security and development, and help Chinese modernization with the construction of cyber powers.
"Great country craftsmen are the cornerstone and pillar of our Chinese nation building"
Craftsman spirit is the national temperament of the Chinese nation, which is rigorous, earnest, persevering and pursuing Excellence. Throughout the ages, the craftsman spirit has been changing and shaping China.
Great country craftsmen who strive for perfection and "haggle over every ounce" constantly polish the heavy weapons made and forged in China. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader praised, "It is necessary to establish the spirit of artisans and cultivate the first-line great country craftsmen in batches. This is the pillar. Without Jin Gangzuan, we can’t do porcelain work. ".
The development of the times requires great country craftsmen; Towards a new journey, we need to vigorously carry forward the spirit of artisans. In today’s high-quality development, artisans in big countries are indispensable in the historical process of developing new quality productivity, whether it is traditional industries, emerging industries or future industries.
"If you are sure, do it quickly."
From the central economic work conference in 2023, it was pointed out that "if you are sure, you should do it quickly"; At the deliberation site of the Jiangsu delegation of the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress, the general secretary stressed that "we must seize all favorable opportunities and make use of all favorable conditions, and work hard when we are sure, and bring all aspects of enthusiasm"; At the joint meeting of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the general secretary pointed out that "don’t just criticize and dictate there, but really take action, and it is one thing to solve."
What runs through it is the spirit of down-to-earth and hard work.
This year is a crucial year to realize the objectives and tasks of the 14 th Five-Year Plan, and time waits for no one.
At present, the direction of China’s economic progress and breakthrough is very clear. The Supreme Leader’s General Secretary emphasizes "do it as soon as you see it" and "take real action", which is to call on everyone to seize the opportunity, be down-to-earth, strive to cope with the uncertainty of the changing situation with the certainty of their own work, and steadily achieve the established strategic goals.
"steadily improve the level of people’s livelihood security in development"
When attending the deliberation of the Jiangsu delegation last year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "the happiness and well-being of the people is the ultimate goal of promoting high-quality development". Facing the representatives of the Jiangsu delegation this year, the General Secretary pointed out that "we must adhere to the people-centered development thinking, steadily improve the level of people’s livelihood security in development, and guide and inspire the broad masses to create a happy life by their own hands".
The people-centered ruling concept is consistent and firm.
The important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary profoundly revealed that the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation must closely rely on the people and draw wisdom and strength from them, and the ultimate goal is to do everything for the people.
"As long as we see that we are moving forward, we must maintain our concentration."
On the issue of ecological environment, the general secretary thought deeply and summed up his experience: "As long as we see that we are moving forward, we must maintain our strength."
Regarding the road of scientific and technological innovation, the General Secretary profoundly pointed out: "The Party Central Committee has formed a unified understanding on accelerating the self-reliance of high-level science and technology and developing new quality productivity, and is actively promoting it, but this will not happen for a while."
How to treat various problems encountered in development tests the historical vision and firm belief. Full of confidence and keeping our strength is of great guiding significance for us to understand the economic situation, cope with difficulties and challenges, and continue to advance along the right path.
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