Ask | Attention! You are surrounded by marine debris!

In 2015, a professor from China Normal University found microplastics in our salt;

In 2017, microplastics was detected in bottled water, and only one brand among many tested brands was not found;

In 2018, as many as 9 kinds of microplastics were detected in human feces for the first time …

It turns out that each of us lives surrounded by marine garbage and other out-of-control garbage!

There is so much marine garbage that we can no longer turn a blind eye to it.

In the distance, the garbage patch in the North Pacific is so big that someone wants to apply for establishing a country to join the United Nations.

Nearby, as long as we leave the city and go to the fields,

You can see the garbage at the head of the ditch. As long as there is a river,

It has a chance to travel long distances into the ocean.

The sea is always impartial. If you care for it, it will give you a deep blue.

You throw rubbish at it, and it returns you to the pervasive microplastics.

Welcome to discuss where the marine garbage comes from and where it should go!

Topic of this issue

Chairman of Shanghai Rendu Marine Public Welfare Development CenterLiu yonglong

Graduated from Fudan University in 1997, resigned as a state-owned enterprise and has been engaged in the investigation and treatment of marine garbage.Where does the marine garbage come from? How to govern? What is the annual variation law of marine garbage? Which enterprises or individuals are the chief culprits of these rubbish?Welcome questions.

 

What is microplastics?

Q: How much garbage is there in the ocean?

Liu Yonglong:"There are more than 5 trillion pieces of plastic products floating in the ocean", "About 8 million tons of garbage belongs to the ocean every year" and "More than 20 million tons of waste plastics are directly discarded without treatment and eventually enter the ocean"-we can see the answers to this question from different angles, but no one can make it clear, because it is impossible for us to fish up the garbage in the ocean, weigh it or count it one by one.

Q: Is there more domestic garbage or industrial garbage in marine garbage? What are the main things of industrial waste?

Liu Yonglong:At the stage of marine garbage, it seems that industrial garbage and domestic garbage can’t be distinguished. We can only identify a few plastic bags and shoes, and we can barely identify some brands of garbage (about 11%), but we can’t tell which ones are industrial garbage.

Q: What is microplastics?

Liu Yonglong: According to the "Research Report on Some Typical Beach Garbage Monitoring in China (2017)" to be released by Shanghai Rendu Marine Public Welfare Development Center, microplastics can be roughly understood as follows:

Plastic garbage is gradually broken into plastic fragments in the marine environment. Due to long-term physical and chemical effects in the environment, such as weathering, solar radiation (photodegradation, embrittlement) or waves, these fragments will be cracked into plastic fragments or particles with a diameter less than 1cm or even lower. When the diameter is less than 5mm, it can be defined as marine microplastics.

From the genetic point of view, microplastics in marine environment can be divided into primary microplastics and secondary microplastics. Primary microplastics refers to small-sized plastic particles that are prepared into micron-sized particles at the beginning of industrial production, such as plastic beads added in industrial resin raw materials, toothpaste and cosmetics. Secondary microplastics refers to plastic particles which are cracked by large plastic fragments exposed to the environment (wind, waves, ultraviolet rays or from tire wear or clothing fibers). For example, discarded fishing lines can be cracked into ocean microplastics in the ocean. And microfibers from washing clothes.

Q: What are the hazards of those people who finally arrive in microplastics? And whether microplastics in water can be removed by the existing technology?

Liu Yonglong:At present, there is little research on microplastics’s harm to human body, probably because of ethical issues and so on, and the conclusion is not clear. However, I have seen information that it is harmful to people’s immune system, because plastics can absorb toxic substances such as POPS in water and release them into the human body, and plastics themselves will release some substances. It is possible to remove microplastics in the prior art, but the cost is hard to estimate. On the one hand, the ecological cost will remove microorganisms while removing microplastics; On the one hand, the economic cost is so great that no one can try it. Therefore, to solve the problem, it is still at the source of the problem or not far from the source.

Q: Petrochemical industry ~ microplastics ~ Plasticizer, oil is the culprit?

Liu Yonglong:I quite agree with your perspective. My point is that our mineral products are so cheap that we can take out so much oil and coal to produce plastics, especially so many disposable plastics, and we can’t cherish the use of resources. If oil and coal are more expensive, we will choose to produce more durable things instead of cheap and short-lived products.

▍ Making and Discarding Garbage, China No.1

Q: Where does marine garbage come from? Which parties caused it?

Liu Yonglong:There is only one party, that is, people, and it is a specific person. However, who is this specific person? It can’t be traced unless she/he is caught throwing garbage at the seaside. We can reflect on ourselves. Am I one of them? Did I throw away the garbage somewhere?

Generally speaking, marine garbage has two sources: land source and sea source. According to experts’ estimation, 80% of the land resources and 20% of the sea resources are the 28 th rule again! 🙁

Another German scholar has studied that 15 great rivers have made great contributions and carried a lot of garbage into the sea. We have the Yangtze River, the Yellow River, the Pearl River and Heilongjiang in China … There are also studies, and China is marine garbage NO.1 There are many people and strength, and making and discarding garbage is also a big brother: (

Q: What kind of garbage does Haiyuan refer to?

Liu Yonglong:A large number of fishing gear such as plastic buoys used in offshore aquaculture will be lost, and the offshore fishing industry will discard a large number of broken fishing nets. The shipping industry may directly discard the domestic garbage on board into the sea; Submarine cables may be damaged and abandoned; The construction and operation of drilling platform will produce domestic garbage and production garbage; Tsunamis, typhoons, etc. destroy coastal communities and produce a lot of various kinds of garbage …

Q: Apart from offshore operations, is there any dumping in the United States?

Liu Yonglong:The sources of marine garbage include offshore operations and dumping in the United States. However, 80% of marine garbage comes from land and is mainly carried by rivers. It is said that among the 8 million tons of garbage entering the sea every year, China contributes NO.1, and the Yangtze River contributes NO.1 to 15 rivers. We are not happy when others talk about China, so we talk about the United States in a confrontational way. Will it help solve the problem? It’s not Chinese or Americans who spoil the earth and self-destruct the foundation of existence, it’s people! On environmental issues, we must jump out of national boundaries, see the common destiny and reflect on ourselves.

Q: How much of the marine garbage can be recycled?

Liu Yonglong:How many? The answer should be a number. However, how did you get this figure? We can’t give a figure for the total amount of garbage in the ocean, so we can’t answer this question accurately. The recycling of marine garbage is more difficult. The collection, classification, transportation and cleaning … all need financial support. Can the final income make up for this cost? My judgment is impossible. According to recycling experts, 97% of garbage can be recycled, and this figure can be used for reference on the premise that there are no technical and economic obstacles.

Q: The garbage in the express delivery industry is amazing. There is a lot of plastic garbage attached to it. What can be done to change it?

Liu Yonglong:My personal way to change is to basically not purchase online and try to purchase in a physical store.

Some people are trying to optimize the technology and equipment of express delivery and reduce the use of plastic and plastic belts. Technical problems, technical cows are trying to solve them.

▍ Reduce garbage manufacturing from the source.

Q: How to treat marine garbage? What should I do after collecting and picking up? I think it is not only marine garbage, but also how to deal with domestic garbage at ordinary times. This year, I saw garbage sorting buckets and publicity in the community, but I don’t know how the effect is. My old mobile phones and computers are kept at home, and I don’t know what to do with them.

Liu Yonglong:When we talk about marine garbage treatment, we mean that the whole society should participate in dealing with the problem of marine garbage together and establish a system for marine garbage treatment. This governance is not the same as the governance of the Yellow River we talked about before. For the treatment of marine garbage, we have put forward a framework diagram of the treatment system. Please refer to the upcoming Monitoring and Research Report on Some Typical Beach Garbage in China (2017).

After collecting and picking up, we will ask the sanitation to transport it away, so that the garbage can return to the conventional disposal channels. We are also trying to hand over the recyclable garbage such as plastic bottles and cans to the waste recycling station for recycling.

As for the classification of community garbage, we can take part in it, so as to follow up and experience it. Only by participating in social change can we promote social change. Just watching and waiting for social change, I am afraid we have no sense of accomplishment.

Q: What is the general scope of marine garbage treatment? Who will be responsible for the scope beyond the sea and beyond?

Liu Yonglong:At present, there is no person in charge of marine garbage in the offshore, only some commercial beaches, and there will be businesses that operate bathing places, hotels and docks to clean them up. Far away, especially on the high seas, there is no government or commercial organization responsible. However, there is a Dutch foundation called cleanupocean, which is determined to clean up half of the garbage in the Pacific Ocean. Personally, I am not very optimistic, but I have not fully understood how they are going to achieve it. I will share it after I study it:)

Q: At present, are there any substantive clean-up measures for marine pollution by the relevant organizations of marine protection in the world?

Liu Yonglong:Yes! On the third Saturday of September every year, it is International Beach Cleanup Day (ICC). ICC coordinators from nearly 150 countries and regions around the world organize local ICC activities to carry out clean-up activities on beaches, sea surfaces and seabed to substantially clean up marine debris. My institution, Shanghai Rendu Ocean Public Welfare Development Center, is the ICC coordinator in Chinese mainland. Since 2015, every year, ICC Day and Ocean Day (June 8) will organize nationwide joint actions to clean up beaches.

Finally, I want to say that marine garbage can’t be solved by cleaning up. We believe that we must reduce the production of garbage by controlling consumption.

Q: Is there any special fund for treating marine garbage?

Liu Yonglong:The responsibility to control marine garbage is broken down in many departments and supported by some funds, but as a non-governmental organization, we can’t get special funds from the government finance, which is the case at present.

Q: What specific laws and policies are there to regulate the treatment of marine plastic waste in China? Should specific and clear plastic management regulations be issued to deal with plastic waste pollution? If so, what is the focus of the regulations?

Liu Yonglong:There is no law to deal with the problem of marine plastic waste treatment directly. Plastic waste pollution, as a problem, has not been specified and has not become the goal of law. Corresponding laws should be promulgated. Personally, I would expect the law to focus on controlling the use of plastics, increasing the cost of plastic use, and reducing the use of plastics to a reasonable position through market mechanisms to avoid unnecessary use of plastics.

Q: As an ordinary person, is there any practical way to help reduce marine garbage?

Liu Yonglong:Yes! First of all, make sure that all your garbage is thrown into the trash can, and it will not become out of control and will not fall on the streets, fields and beaches; Secondly, when you see out-of-control garbage, you might as well pick it up and throw it into the trash can; Once again, when you see someone throwing away garbage or leaving it behind, remind them to pick it up and throw it into the trash can; Further, control consumption and reduce the production of garbage.

Promote cars more, and send money when you place an order! The auto market is picking up, have you made a move?

  Beijing, May 30 (Zhang Xu)-In the first quarter, affected by the epidemic, China’s automobile production and sales declined precipitously. According to the data of China Automobile Association, China’s automobile sales in the first quarter was 3.672 million, down 42.4% year-on-year.

  Since the beginning of this year, the state has repeatedly stressed the need to promote automobile consumption. With the introduction of policies and measures such as increasing car purchase quotas and subsidizing cars in many places, the automobile market has begun to pick up. Can the follow-up be sustainable, and what other ways can promote automobile consumption?

  On May 21st, the 17th Hainan International Automobile Exhibition opened in Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center. China News Service reporter Luo Yunfei photo

  If you buy more cars, you will be subsidized.

  Since the beginning of this year, stabilizing automobile consumption and boosting the automobile market have become a hot topic. On March 23rd, the Ministry of Commerce, the National Development and Reform Commission and National Health Commission jointly issued a notice, clearly proposing "actively promoting the optimization of automobile purchase restriction measures to stabilize and expand automobile consumption".

  Earlier, on February 3rd, Foshan took the lead in issuing the Notice on Several Measures to Promote Consumption Upgrade in the Automobile Market (Trial), which proposed to give financial subsidies to automobile sales enterprises registered by consumers in the local area to purchase "National Six" standard displacement vehicles, and to give subsidies of 2,000-5,000 yuan according to the difference of buying new cars, changing cars or buying multiple passenger and truck vehicles at one time.

  Subsequently, Guangzhou, Zhuhai, Xiangtan, Changsha, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Nanchang and other places followed suit and announced the corresponding automobile consumption promotion policies. In May, the pace of local policies to promote automobile consumption has not stopped.

  On May 20th, the Shanghai Municipal Development and Reform Commission issued "Several Measures on Promoting Automobile Consumption in Shanghai", appropriately increasing the number of non-operating buses in the downtown area of Shanghai, and adding 40,000 non-operating buses in 2020; Promote the scrapping and updating of old cars in an orderly manner; Actively support the consumption of new energy vehicles, and give each consumer a subsidy of 5,000 yuan if they purchase new energy vehicles this year.

  On May 27, Shaanxi Province issued a clear document to encourage automobile consumption, including organizing automobile promotion activities in the countryside, relaxing automobile restrictions, and supporting cities to appropriately relax or completely cancel the restrictions on pickup trucks entering the city; For the purchase of new energy vehicles, it is also suggested that qualified cities (districts) can give appropriate support to car-free families to purchase the first home new energy vehicle.

  Zhang Xiang, an automobile expert at the Talent Exchange Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, analyzed the reporter of Zhongxin. com: "The automobile industry accounts for 8%-10% of the national GDP, which is very large, and it can be said that it directly drives the national GDP and employment rate. Local subsidies can directly promote consumers to buy new cars or replace old cars, improve market activity, and help develop and stimulate the local economy. "

  Increase the license plate quota in restricted areas such as Tianjin.

  In addition to the subsidy for car purchase, Ceng Qinghong, the chairman of Guangzhou Automobile Group, recently suggested increasing the license plate quota in the car-restricted areas, relaxing the car purchase conditions and license plate restrictions. Fang Yunzhou, chairman of Zhejiang Hezhong New Energy Vehicle, suggested that the restrictions on the purchase of new energy vehicles in cities should be released.

  Ye Shengji, Deputy Secretary-General of China Automobile Industry Association, believes that the purchase restriction policy in many big cities is unfavorable to the industrial development. Moreover, the demand of many consumers in the city for cars is just needed, and it is necessary to relax it in a planned way or even completely liberalize it conditionally.

  On May 20th, the General Office of the Tianjin Municipal People’s Government issued "Several Measures for Promoting Automobile Consumption in Tianjin" (hereinafter referred to as "Measures"), and in 2020, 35,000 individual incremental quotas for passenger cars will be added.

  The picture is from official website, Tianjin Municipal People’s Government.

  "In the past year, many ministries and commissions have repeatedly proposed to loosen the purchase restriction, and some places, such as Guiyang, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hainan, etc., either canceled the purchase restriction or increased the index. Recently, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Tianjin have all increased their indicators, and Beijing is the only first-tier city that has not introduced relevant measures so far. " Cui Dongshu, secretary general of the Federation, said.

  Although some people think that liberalizing restrictions on purchases will bring environmental and congestion problems, Ye Shengji said that local governments should organically integrate the two with industrial development, local traffic construction and urban management, instead of restricting purchases for the sake of restricting purchases.

  The auto market gradually recovered, and the sales volume "V-shaped" reversed.

  With the improvement of epidemic prevention and control situation and the promotion policy, China auto market is gradually recovering.

  The Federation pointed out that judging from the retail sales of passenger cars in April, the V-shaped reversal trend of China automobile market has been basically determined. According to the data of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, the automobile production and sales in China achieved year-on-year and month-on-month growth in April, ending the 21-month decline.

  Narrow sense passenger car sales trend chart. The data comes from the Federation.

  Industrial Securities pointed out in the research report that local policies have become the main force of automobile consumption policy this year. At present, the local policies that have been introduced are expected to boost the sales of passenger cars by 790,000 in 2020, accounting for 3.5% of the sales of passenger cars in 2019; Potential local policies are expected to boost 370,000 vehicles, accounting for 1.6% of passenger car sales in 2019.

  "The situation in April was better than expected. At present, the main growth comes from commercial vehicles. However, the sales volume in April is not the production and sales volume under normal circumstances. On the one hand, the base in the same period last year was relatively low, on the other hand, the improvement of the epidemic situation provided a good environment for consumption, while the inventory of enterprise terminals was relatively low, which used this time to make up for the losses caused in February and March. " Chen Shihua, deputy secretary-general of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, said.

  "It is hard to say that it will maintain positive growth in the future, depending on many factors such as foreign epidemics and domestic policy promotion." Chen Shihua believes that "what is worrying now is that foreign epidemics may have an impact on the domestic vehicle production rhythm. If overseas supply can keep up in June, there will be no major problems in the auto market this year. "

  What other ways can we promote automobile consumption?

  Li Shufu, Chairman of Geely Holding Group, and Wang Fengying, President of Great Wall Motor, recently suggested that the vehicle purchase tax should be changed from the central tax to the central and local sharing tax, with the central and local sharing ratio being 50% and 50% respectively. At the same time, the appropriate proportion of the adjusted vehicle purchase tax will be used for the research and development of new technologies in automobile enterprises and the promotion of automobile consumption.

  In the workshop of a private car company in Shangdang District, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, workers wearing masks concentrate on the production line to make a batch of orders from Brazil. Gao Fei photo

  On the consumption level, the appropriate proportion of the adjusted local vehicle purchase tax will be used to continuously promote the policy of "cars going to the countryside" and implement relevant automobile consumption subsidy measures, and the potential of China automobile consumption market will be further tapped and released.

  Zhang Xinghai, chairman of Xiaokang Group, said that further policies at the national level for the automobile market with a displacement of less than or equal to 1.5 liters, such as reducing the purchase tax and reducing the interest on car loans, can boost consumption in the automobile market.

  Ye Shengji told reporters, "Now some measures have been introduced in various places, but I think the central policies should be fully put in place first. On this basis, various places can introduce some supplementary policies according to local conditions to coordinate and coordinate with the central policies."

  Zhang Xiang also said that many policies to stimulate consumption have been used at present, and there may not be a national policy in the short term. "Just like a doctor treating a disease, take a pair of medicine and come back after a while. You can first look at the stimulating effects of these policies on the economy, and then make the next step. If the effect is not good, further policies may be introduced in the second half of the year. " (End)

Loving morality, cherishing benevolence and helping the poor —— A record of Ding Shuwen, a famous Chinese medicine expert.

  "Every great doctor who treats a disease must be calm and determined, have no desire and no desire, and start with great compassion … …” Sun Simiao, a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty, put forward a code of conduct for doctors. He regarded doctors with superb medical skills and noble medical ethics as "great doctors". Ding Shuwen, chief physician of the Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, is such a "great doctor".

  Medical ethics

  As an expert on cardiovascular diseases of traditional Chinese medicine in China and a leader in cardiovascular prevention and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine in Shandong Province, Ding Shuwen, who is over 70 years old, still insists on several expert clinics every week, presides over related research topics, attends authoritative academic conferences and gives academic lectures.

  Engaged in clinical, teaching and scientific research of cardiovascular medicine for nearly 50 years, Ding Shuwen gave full play to the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in the diagnosis and treatment of clinical diseases, adhered to the method of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine, and had his own unique views and rich clinical treatment experience on arteriosclerosis, hypertension, coronary heart disease, arrhythmia and heart failure. His specialist clinic is always crowded with patients who come here.

  "My father’s coronary heart disease was cured by you, and this time I came to see you specially." A middle-aged patient started talking before he sat down. Ding Shuwen motioned for him to sit down, and like an old friend, he began to ask about his illness slowly and softly, and then took the pulse, diagnosed the disease and prescribed a prescription … … Until the patient is satisfied.

  Attend the west with sincerity.

  Ding Shuwen was born in a peasant family in Shan County, Shandong Province. When he was a teenager, his mother and sister often fell ill, so he had the desire to be a doctor since childhood. In 1964, he was admitted to Shandong Heze Medical College. A clinical practice after graduation made him interested in Chinese medicine.

  "When I just graduated, I met a patient who came to see a doctor because of chest tightness. The patient is fat, his tongue coating is thick and greasy, and his electrocardiogram shows chronic blood supply deficiency. Many treatment methods have been adopted, and the curative effect is not very good. An old doctor in our hospital gave him Poria cocos, almond and licorice soup, and the patient’s chest tightness eased after eating it. " Ding Shuwen said that from then on, he began to like Chinese medicine.

  In 1971, Ding Shuwen took part in the course of Western medicine learning Chinese medicine in Shandong Medical University, and systematically studied the basic knowledge of Chinese medicine theory. Six years later, 36-year-old Ding Shuwen was admitted as a graduate student of Professor Zhou Ciqing, a famous cardiovascular expert in traditional Chinese medicine, and began to study cardiovascular diseases.

  Take part in the west with enthusiasm and keep pace with the times. For decades, Ding Shuwen has worked hard, constantly innovated and achieved fruitful results. He has written a lot of papers and books, developed many new drugs such as Zhengxintai Capsule, Zhengxintai Tablet, Shenlong Ningxin Capsule and Xinsuning Capsule, and won 6 provincial and ministerial scientific and technological progress awards, and many projects have reached the international and domestic advanced level. In recent years, he introduced the antimalarial Chinese medicines Artemisia annua and Changshan into the treatment of arrhythmia, which opened up new therapeutic drugs for arrhythmia. In view of the changes in lifestyle and diet structure, air pollution, disease patterns and disease spectrum, Ding Shuwen put forward and established the theory of heat toxicity of heart diseases according to clinical practice, and won the third prize of Shandong Natural Science Award in 2006, which is the only natural science award in the field of traditional Chinese medicine in Shandong Province in recent years.

  Jiahui houxue

  "Now the inheritance of traditional Chinese medicine is divided into two ways, one is school education, and the other is ‘ Teachers and apprentices ’ Way. Since ancient times, Chinese medicine education has always adopted the method of mentoring. Chinese medicine is an empirical science, which requires doctors to understand and grasp the patient’s situation as a whole. " Ding Shuwen believes that a good Chinese doctor needs three decades. In the first decade, he learns the application of traditional Chinese medicine, in the second decade, he forms his own characteristics, and in the third decade, he puts forward his own innovative theories and methods on the basis of clinical accumulation.

  In order to summarize and study the experience and academic thoughts of famous and old Chinese medicine practitioners, form a systematic diagnosis and treatment plan, and popularize it in clinic, in November 2010, state administration of traditional chinese medicine issued the notice of "building a heritage studio for 181 famous and old Chinese medicine practitioners", and Ding Shuwen was listed. In March 2011, "Ding Shuwen’s Heritage Studio for Old Chinese Medicine" was officially awarded.

  What impressed Li Xiao, the head of the Heritage Studio, was that although Ding Shuwen was over 70 years old, he still adhered to the front line of clinical, scientific research, teaching and discipline development of traditional Chinese medicine. He said: "Every time more than 40 patients are treated in the outpatient clinic, our students who are attending the clinic often feel dizzy and their brains are swollen, while the teacher is still in high spirits, managing the prescriptions and medicines, and being strict in the laws."

  Li Xiao told reporters that the next goal of the studio is to comprehensively and systematically collect Ding Shuwen’s academic materials on clinical medical treatment, lectures and academic exchanges, archive management, data mining, refine academic ideas and publish monographs.

  "Now I am over 70 years old, and I have entered the old age in physical age, but from the perspective of work experience and career age, I am still young and middle-aged. I also want to innovate and develop in the future. " Ding Shuwen said that fame for him has never been a matter of concern, and only the medical career he loves is his lifelong pursuit.

  (Guangming Daily reporter Zhao Qiuli Li Zhichen)

Health of the whole people and a better life.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s Concern about People’s Livelihood: "Getting Medical Treatment for Illness"

□ Xinhua News Agency reporter

[Introduction]

"Without the health of the whole people, there will be no overall well-off society" —— This important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the construction of a healthy China has won strong resonance from the whole society.

Respond to people’s livelihood expectations and grasp the pulse of the times. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee, with the supreme leader as the core, has made major decisions and arrangements to promote the construction of a healthy China, made great efforts to solve the problem of difficult and expensive medical treatment, and strived to realize the people’s livelihood commitment of "getting medical treatment". A brand-new picture of healthy China is being drawn step by step.

[Story 1] "15-minute medical circle" is convenient for fellow villagers to see a doctor

The cold of winter can’t resist the concern in my heart.

In December 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Shiye Town Health Center in Dantu District, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province to learn about the development of rural medical and health undertakings and the situation of villagers seeking medical treatment.

"At that time, it was cold. When I shook hands, I only reached out one hand, and the other hand was in my pocket, but he held me in both hands, and I quickly reached out the other hand."

Wei Dingyu, who was present at that time, felt not only the temperature in the palm of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary: "On that day, the General Secretary not only asked about his physical condition, but also cared about whether it was convenient for us to see a doctor, whether the medical expenses were expensive or not, and whether he was satisfied with the rural medical and health work." (Continued to the fourth edition)

(Continued from the first edition) Today, more than four years later, 75-year-old Wei Dingyu did not often come to the health center to measure his blood pressure on the self-service equipment, and he still firmly remembered the general secretary’s words.

It is the basic demand of the people and the deep concern of the general secretary to get medical treatment.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to push the focus of medical and health work down, the medical and health resources sink, promote the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas, provide the masses with safe, effective, convenient and cheap public health and basic medical services, and truly solve the problem of difficult and expensive medical treatment for grassroots people.

Little by little efforts, leaps and bounds. In recent years, Shiye Town Health Center and Zhenjiang Rehabilitation Medical Group jointly set up five joint clinics, including cardiovascular and diabetes, which are equipped with medical equipment such as color Doppler ultrasound and automatic biochemical analyzer in addition to routine departments.

Wei Dingyu also clearly felt the changes in the health center: "Although it is in the town, it can also be treated by municipal hospitals." Old Wei had a knee pain a while ago. Zheng Wenhui, vice president of the Health Institute, took a film for him and immediately sent it to the First People’s Hospital of Zhenjiang. After more than a minute, the doctor diagnosed that it was hyperosteogeny. "From registration to filming, it only took me 5 minutes and spent 12 yuan. I didn’t even think about it before! "

The change of town health centers reflects the firm steps taken by Zhenjiang medical reform. Through remote consultation and graded diagnosis and treatment, grassroots hospitals and local top three hospitals have established a joint diagnosis and treatment mechanism, and ordinary people are increasingly enjoying more convenience and benefits of the "15-minute medical circle" at their doorstep.

Today, the outpatient service rate of residents in Shiye Town has increased from 63% before 2015 to 81.6% in 2018.

[Reporter’s Notes]

Whether the health center at home is built well or not is directly related to the health of the people.

Shiye Town is an "island" in the vast Yangtze River. In the past, about 14,000 people in the town were "afraid of illness and traffic".

After the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Shiye Town Health Center in December 2014, the "health dividend" brought by this township health center to residents is gradually being released, and "minor illness is not out of the island" is becoming a reality.

Wei Dingyu’s experience of "networking experts in minutes" is the epitome of "strengthening" many primary medical service institutions. At present, China has basically built a primary medical and health service network covering urban and rural areas, and strives to create a "15-minute medical circle" at home. The people’s expectation of "getting medical treatment" is turning into real benefits for seeing a doctor.

[Story 2] Health and poverty alleviation "get in the way"

Located in kelan county, Shanxi Province, deep in the mountainous area of Lvliang, the mountain valley is deep and the slope is steep and barren.

Road resistance, poverty and illness have tightly bound the villagers here.

In this barren land, the life of Wang Sannv’s family in Zhaojiawa Village is very difficult.

When she was young, Wang Sannv suffered from rheumatic heart disease and high blood pressure, and these years caused chronic bronchitis. To make matters worse, a few years ago, her husband and son passed away one after another, and her daughter-in-law left home, leaving her disabled grandson and granddaughter alone.

On the afternoon of June 21, 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader walked into the home of this poor household to comfort Wang Sannv to live a good life, and urged local cadres to arrange special education for her grandson and granddaughter. This warmth is remembered by Wang Sannv.

Poverty caused by illness and returning to poverty due to illness, which is a "roadblock" on the road to poverty alleviation, is a problem that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed must be solved.

After his inspection in kelan county, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader held a symposium in Taiyuan to tackle poverty in deep poverty-stricken areas, demanding that medical assistance, temporary assistance, charitable assistance and other assistance be increased for people who are poor due to illness.

Nowadays, with the relocation of the whole village, Wang Sannv has moved from an adobe house to a new building, and family doctors often come to the hospital to deliver medicines. Last year, Wang Sannv was hospitalized twice, with a total cost of 8,914.3 yuan, and she only spent 525.77 yuan.

Cheng Fusheng, director of kelan county Medical Security Bureau, said that in the past two years, we have implemented the requirements put forward by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader during his inspection. In the first half of this year, the poverty-stricken people in the county were hospitalized for 3,967 times, with a total cost of 26.1324 million yuan. After reimbursement through "three insurances and three rescues", the reimbursement rate of poor households exceeded 90%.

"Three insurances and three rescues" is a major livelihood project implemented by Shanxi Province to solve the poverty caused by illness after the investigation of the Supreme Leader General Secretary in Shanxi in 2017. Through basic medical insurance, serious illness insurance and supplementary medical insurance reimbursement, the poor people are guaranteed to see a doctor.

By the end of 2018, Wang Sannv’s family of three had successfully lifted themselves out of poverty. Nearly seventy years old, she sincerely felt: "It is our greatest blessing to catch up with the good times."

[Reporter’s Notes]

"When the ambulance rang, a pig was raised for nothing; I lived in the last hospital and lived in vain for one year. "

The widely circulated jingle is a true portrayal of farmers who are afraid of getting sick and can’t afford it.

Where there are difficulties, there is concern.

Under the cordial care of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, up to now, 6.7 million households in China have been lifted out of poverty due to illness, and the number of special diseases for the rural poor has increased to 25.

Find out the "foundation" of the poverty-stricken population due to illness, and open a "prescription" to solve the problem of difficult and expensive medical treatment. In the next two years, China will accurately fill the shortcomings of the medical security policy and let more "three women" get out of the poverty caused by illness and return to poverty.

[Story 3] Keep the bottom line of drug safety for the people.

"Safety, reliability and reassurance"-Four years ago, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Yanji Co., Ltd., Jilin Aodong Pharmaceutical Group, and put forward such requirements for drug production.

"In the past four years, the entrustment of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has become the motto of each of us, and we will never forget it." You Haitao, deputy general manager of production, said.

It was dog days, and You Haitao was dressed in neat overalls.

After serving as the deputy general manager in charge of production, You Haitao became more aware of the people’s livelihood concerns behind a small pill: "A small pill is an enterprise’s responsibility for drug safety, effectiveness and innovation. It bears the life and death of the enterprise."

"The responsibility for drug safety is more important than Mount Tai … Every pharmaceutical company must earnestly fulfill its social responsibility to make every drug and every pill safe, reliable and reassuring." Standing in the workshop visited by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, You Haitao repeated the important speech of the General Secretary verbatim.

He told reporters that knowing these words by heart is not only because it is a "task" assigned by the general secretary, but also because a small pill is related to the safety of the people and cannot be sloppy.

From the whole process of cold chain transportation of animal organs and real-time recording of temperature, to the design and construction of domestic advanced freeze-dried powder injection production workshop and automatic inspection machine to realize the vacuum sealing inspection of products bottle by bottle, and then to the semi-annual simulated filling test of culture medium in each aseptic production line …

"Firmly control the quality of medicines." You Haitao said, "If you want the development of enterprises to be on the road forever, the quality and safety of drugs must be on the road forever."

[Reporter’s Notes]

Drug safety is a matter of life.

The convenience of new drugs and good drugs is the urgent hope of millions of patients.

Zero tariff on anticancer drugs, speeding up the examination and approval of new drugs, and establishing a whole-course traceability system … In recent years, the relevant state departments have made a combination of boxing and committed to writing "safety, reliability and reassurance" into the whole process of drug production, sales and use. With the gradual release of policy dividends, more patients will use safe drugs and cheap drugs.

(Reporter Chen Cong Qiu Bingqing Liang Xiaofei Jin Jinxiu Yue Ran) Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 9 th

Cold air kills carbine, and these places will cool down by 8℃! How will Spring Festival travel rush be affected?

  CCTV News:A few days ago, some parts of China experienced a slight warming process, but don’t be too happy, the cold air killed another comeback! The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that a new round of cold air will affect most parts of China, with the central and eastern regions cooling by 4~6℃ and the local cooling by 8℃.

  Cold air frequently hits Zhejiang and Shanghai, and the temperature bottoms out. Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan are rainy and snowy.

  The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that cold air will frequently affect most parts of the central and eastern regions from 2 to 5, and the temperature will continue to be low. Among them, the temperature in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River will reach the lowest value in the near future, from wet cold to dry cold. In the next few days, most of the rain and snow in the country will be concentrated in the southwest.

  The central and eastern regions continue to be cold, and the temperature in Nanjing and other places may be low.

  The Central Meteorological Observatory issued a forecast at 18 o’clock on the evening of the 2 nd: due to the influence of cold air, from the night of the 2 nd to the 4 th, most parts of central and eastern China will have northerly winds of 4 ~ 5 grades from north to south, with gusts of 7.The southeast of northwest China, northeast China, eastern North China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai, Jianghan, most of the south of the Yangtze River and central and eastern Yunnan have a temperature drop of 4 ~ 6 C, and the local temperature drop can reach more than 8 C.; There are northerly winds with 7 ~ 8 grades and gusts of 9 grades in the eastern and southern seas. Before the 5th, the temperature in the central and eastern regions will continue to be 2 ~ 5℃ lower.

  For the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, where the low temperature has lasted for a week, this cooling process is even worse. Due to the fact that the snow has not completely melted in some areas, the temperature will fall due to the heat absorbed during the snow melting process and the influence of cold air and clear sky radiation.The highest temperatures in Hefei, Nanjing and Shanghai are only in the early 0℃ on 3-4 days, and the lowest temperatures in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River will reach the lowest value in the near future on 4-5 days. Nanjing and other places may hit a new low this winter.The temperature in Northeast China will continue to drop from 2 to 5 days, which is 7 ~ 8℃ lower than normal.

  Continuous rain and snow in Yunguichuan Local heavy snow in northeast China

  In the next few days, most of the rain and snow in the country will be concentrated in the southwest, and there will also be snowfall in the northeast.

  From the 2nd to 4th, there was light snow or sleet in the western Sichuan Plateau, northeastern Yunnan, central and western Guizhou, and freezing rain in the western part of Guizhou. The southwest is mainly wet and cold, and the highest temperatures in Guiyang and Kunming in big cities will be significantly lower than normal by 10℃ or above, with Guiyang being only-1 ~ 2℃ on 2-5 days; Kunming will be as low as 5 ~ 6℃ tomorrow.

  From 08: 00 on February 2 to 08: 00 on February 3, there were small to medium snow or sleet and heavy snow in central Heilongjiang, eastern Jilin, eastern Liaoning and northern Shandong.

  Low temperature ice and snow test Spring Festival travel rush

  Snowfall caused temporary closure of some expressways.

  On the 2nd, Shandong Dongying, Yantai, Weifang and other places ushered in snowfall, and the highest temperature in some areas fell below freezing point. Affected by snowfall, some sections of G18 Rongwu Expressway Dongying Section, G25 Changshen Expressway Dongying Section and G1815 Weiri Expressway Weifang Section were temporarily closed at 10: 00 am, and some sections are still closed.

  On the 2nd, roads in Qujing and other places in Yunnan were frozen, and traffic police departments imposed traffic control on some sections of Chongqing-Kunming Expressway, Puxuan Expressway, Xuanqu Expressway, Hangrui Expressway and Shanghai-Kunming Expressway, prohibiting vehicles from passing. By the evening of the 2 nd, the above-mentioned high-speed kilometers resumed traffic.

  The railway department made every effort to ensure that the cold wave in Spring Festival travel rush could not stop the way home.

  Facing the cold wave, the railway department has taken a series of measures to facilitate passengers’ travel.

  "Before and after Spring Festival travel rush, the cold wave weather will cause trains to be delayed to varying degrees, which often affects the subsequent trains. Every day, there are 64 employees in 8 teams, who are on standby in the study room of the team according to the standard of travel. Once there is an order, the standby team must be ready to start within 10 minutes. " Huang Yongwei, director of the Production Dispatching Command Center of Chongqing Passenger Transport Section of Chengdu Railway Bureau, said that the emergency mechanism had been launched four times in January due to the blizzard.

  In order to cope with the cold wave, Chongqing Passenger Transport Section has provided emergency supplies for every train. There are 11 kinds of materials such as rice, oil, noodles, etc. on the general speed train, and instant rice, biscuits and other foods on the EMU. During the snowstorm, the emergency supplies will be doubled to ensure that once the train is delayed due to the cold wave, emergency meals and commodities can basically be continuously supplied.

Ask about the new car planning in 2025. Ask about the delivery price of M8 in the first quarter of 350,000-450,000.

A few days ago, we obtained the internal planning of the suspected border from relevant channels. The border will launch the M8 in 2025, which is expected to be delivered in the first quarter of next year, and the price is between 350,000 and 450,000. The revised version of Questionnaires M5 and M7 will be developed on the platform of Seles Rubik’s Cube.

At present, the M8 is in a strict camouflage state, and it is likely to adopt a family-style design style. It is different from the M9 in some details, and the vehicle design is still a stable style. With a length of more than 5 meters and a wheelbase of more than 3 meters, it will provide spacious seating space. Compared with the M9, the tail shape will be tougher, and it is not ruled out that the through taillight design will continue to be adopted. The lines of the tailgate are very angular, which enhances the sense of strength of the whole vehicle. The new car will be equipped with Huawei Gankun ADS 3.0 advanced intelligent driving system, air suspension and CDC variable damping shock absorber. The extended range version adopts pure electric drive extended range platform 4.0, and the pure electric version adopts 800V high-voltage silicon carbide platform.

The redesigned M5 and M7 will adopt a brand-new family design style, and the price of the high-end models of the M7 will continue to go up, connecting with the M8. The price of M5 will be further lowered, which is out of step with M7.

Announcement on the Open Recruitment of Basic Medical and Health Professional and Technical Personnel in Anhui Province

According to the Regulations on Personnel Management of Public Institutions (DecreeNo. of the State Council)No.652) and the Organization Department of Anhui Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, Anhui Provincial Human ResourcesandNotice of the Social Security Department on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures for Open Recruitment of Public Institutions in Anhui ProvinceNo.78 [2010]) regulations and requirements,The relevant matters concerning the open recruitment of grassroots medical and health professionals in Anhui Province are hereby announced as follows.

One,fundamental principle   

(1) Adhere to openness and fairness, and choose the best through competition.

(two) adhere to the examination and selection.

(three) adhere to the unified norms, responsible for the classification.

Second, the recruitment plan

Approved, the province’s grassroots medical and health professional and technical personnel openly recruited.engage802 people, recruiters included in the establishment management.Recruitment plan (position) and other information inFrom October 14th, it will be published on the websites of Anhui Health and Wellness Committee (http://wjw.ah.gov.cn/), Anhui Human Resources and Social Security Department (http://hrss.ah.gov.cn/), Anhui Personnel Examination Network (http://www.apta.gov.cn/) and related media.

three, recruitment target   

   The recruitment target isMeet the post conditionsCollege graduates or above with nationally recognized academic qualifications..

The following persons can apply:

(1)Incorporated into the national unified recruitment plan, accepted by ordinary colleges and universities, and holding the employment registration certificate for ordinary college graduates issued by the provincial education authorities.College graduates in 2022;

(2)National unified enrollmentIn 2020 and 2021, when college graduates leave school and fail to implement their work units during their career selection, their hukou, files and organizational relationships remain in the original graduate school, or they remain in graduates’ employment departments at all levels (graduate employment guidance service centers), talent exchange service institutions at all levels and public employment service institutions at all levels.;

(3)joinPersonnel who have no work experience before "serving grass-roots projects" fail to implement their work units within 2 years after the expiration of service and passing the examination.;

(4)Students in ordinary institutions of higher learning join the army in the year of graduation, and after retirement (including resumption of school graduation)Retired soldiers who have not implemented their work units within 2 years.;

(5)Returned overseas students who obtained a degree abroad in 2022 and completed the academic certification of the education department.;andIn 2020 and 2021, the returned overseas students who obtained a degree outside the country and completed the education department’s academic certification and did not implement the work unit.

four, recruitment conditions   

(1) Having People’s Republic of China (PRC) nationality;

(2) Abiding by the Constitution and laws;

(3) Having good conduct;

(4) Professional or skill requirements required for the post;

(5) Physical conditions that meet the requirements of the post;

(6) Other conditions required for the post.

In the open recruitment position tableUnder 30 years old"forIn 1991,10moononeBorn after."(Others involved in age calculation and so on).

Persons under any of the following circumstances are not allowed to apply:

(1) Persons who do not meet the requirements for post recruitment;

(2) Non-fresh graduates of full-time colleges and universities who are studying;

(3) Servicemen;

(four) in the open recruitment of various types of institutions at all levels, due to violation of the provisions on the handling of violations of discipline and discipline in open recruitment of institutions, it was recorded in the integrity archives of open recruitment of candidates in institutions.,And the record period has not expired.;

(5) Persons who have been subjected to criminal punishment for crimes, persons who have been expelled from public office, persons who have been subject to disciplinary sanctions before the expiration of the time limit or are undergoing disciplinary review, persons who are under criminal punishment or are under judicial investigation and have not yet reached a conclusion.;

(six) in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and province, the organs and institutions that are still in the minimum service life are officially in the staff;

(seven) the provisions of laws and regulations shall not participate in the examination or employment of staff in other circumstances.

Candidates are not allowed to apply for positions that constitute the situations listed in Article 6 of the Regulations on the Avoidance of Personnel Management in Institutions after employment.

five, netnet-like objectenter one’s name

Registration is conducted by online registration, and the registration website is Anhui Personnel Examination Network. Registration time isIn 202210moontwentysun9:00 to10moon24sun17: 00, no supplementary report will be made after the deadline.

Applicants should pass before registering.The "Wanshitong" APP applies for "Ankang Code" in real name. Applicantslog inAnhui personnel examination network to register, after SMS verification, carefully read the "notice of epidemic prevention and control during the examination" and sign it."Integrity Commitment", fill in "Anhui Province"Basic medical and health professional and technical personnelOpen recruitment registration qualification examination form, upload my electronic photo (recent bareheaded positive photo,Jpg format, with a size of 295×413 pixels and a size of 20-100kb), and provides an effective communication mode. The information filled in by applicants must be consistent with their actual situation, application conditions and job requirements. Anyone who practices fraud passes the qualification examination.,If the actual situation does not conform to the requirements of the application conditions, once verified, the qualifications for examination and employment will be cancelled.

Each applicant is limited to one post, and must use his valid identity card to register and participate.examination.

After the applicants register,10moon24sun1800, you can log on to Anhui Personnel Examination Network at any time to check whether you have passed the qualification examination. Those who pass the examination shall not be reported to other positions; Has not been reviewed or failed to pass the review, in10moon2foursunoneeight00 before you can change to other positions.

There is no written examination fee for this recruitment, and there is no need to pay online.

Six,written examination   

The written examination subjects for the open recruitment of grassroots medical and health professional and technical personnel in the province areMedical and health professional subjects(For specific examination subjects, please refer to the post table),The main survey candidates hired professional positions should behaveofProfessional knowledge and comprehensive application ability. This exam does not specify the exam counseling book, nor does it hold or entrust any institution to hold counseling training classes.

The written test time is09: 00-11: 00 am on Sunday, October 30, 2022 (if it needs to be adjusted due to special factors such as epidemic situation, it will be notified separately).

The written test score is 0150 points, the score shall be kept at two decimal places.

Applicants can apply atFrom October 28th to 29th, I downloaded and printed the Admission Ticket from Anhui Personnel Examination Network. See the admission ticket for the test location. According to the relevant requirements of epidemic prevention and control, candidates who are not suitable for written examination will not take the examination.

In late November (the specific time will be notified separately), applicants can log on to Anhui Personnel Examination Network and check their written test results with their ID number and password., log on to the website of Anhui Provincial Health and Wellness Committee to check the minimum control qualified score of written test scores. Within one week after the results are announced, candidates can log on to the website of the Municipal Health and Wellness Committee.Station, query post performance ranking. The short-listed candidates for the professional test shall be determined according to the regulations from the personnel above the minimum control qualification line in the same position.

Seven,Qualification review

According to the written test scores of candidates from high to low, according to the number of recruitment positions, pressThe ratio of 3: 1 to 5: 1 determines the personnel who participate in the qualification review for each position. If there are several candidates with the same written test results, the last one will be determined as the candidate to participate in the qualification review. For positions that are exempt from written examination, those who pass the online registration qualification examination all enter the qualification review.

The health committees of cities and counties (cities, districts) publish the announcement of qualification review on the official website according to the relevant regulations, and candidates are required to participate in the review according to the announcement.

The qualification review is based on the qualification conditions stipulated in the recruitment announcement and the photos and information provided by the candidates when they register online. Anyone who does not meet the requirements of the qualification requirements or cannot provide documents and materials as required will be disqualified from participating in the professional test. If there is a vacancy in the candidates, they will be filled in equal amounts in turn within the specified time according to the written test scores from high to low.

Applicants who have passed the qualification review will receive a notice of professional test.

Eight, professional testing   

The professional test can be conducted by interview, defense and skill operation, which mainly examines the comprehensive quality and ability, comprehensive analysis ability, coordination and contingency ability, professional knowledge, business ability, practical operation skills and potential of the candidates. The total score of professional test is full according toCalculate 100 points.

The municipal, county (city, district) health and wellness committees are responsible for the professional testing work (among them, the written test-free positions are the responsibility of the health and wellness departments of districts and cities), and the professional testing plan is published on the websites of the municipal, county (city, district) human resources and social security bureau, the health and wellness committee and the recruiting unit according to regulations, which includes: the list of personnel who participated in the professional testing by their affiliated recruiting units, their written test scores and rankings.(There is no unified written test result without written test), and at the same time, it is clear about the recruitment position and quantity, the procedures and rules of professional test, the content, method, time and place of the test, and the contact person, contact telephone number and supervision telephone number of the recruiting unit.

Interview, defense, etc. must set up an examiner group. The examiner group is generally not less than7 people, of which the number of external examiners must account for more than half of the number of examiners.

If the number of people who actually take part in professional testing is less than or equal to the number of job recruitment plans, the average score of the candidates who took part in the same kind of professional testing in the same examination room on the same day can be determined as the minimum score line of professional testing for this post, or the minimum score line of professional testing can be set in advance. The specific determination method is specified in the professional testing implementation plan. Candidates whose professional test scores have not reached the minimum score line will not be allowed to enter the physical examination and inspection.

Nine, performance synthesis

The final results of the candidates’ examinations are published on the websites of the health committees of cities and counties (cities, districts) and the recruiting units.

The final score of the exam is accounted for by the written test score of the unified examination.60% and 40% of the professional test scores are determined synthetically. The calculation formula is: the written test score of the unified examination ÷1.5×0.6+ the professional test score ×0.4. For the post without written test, the professional test results are the final exam.Performance.

Written test scores, professional test scores and final test scores are all combined into a percentage system, with two decimal places reserved and the third decimal place rounded off.

Municipalities, counties (cities, districts) health committees and recruiting units shall, according to the number of recruitment plans and the final scores of candidates’ examinations, from high scores to low scores, press.1: 1 ratio to determine the physical examination and inspection objects (if the final results are the same, it will be determined from high score to low score based on the written test results of the applicants. If the written test is exempted and the written test results are the same, the additional test method will be adopted, and the additional test plan will be announced separately).

Ten,Physical examination and investigation   

The physical examination and inspection work shall be organized and implemented by the municipal and county (city, district) health and wellness committees and their subordinate recruitment units.

Physical examination standards refer to the "on the revision"The general standards for the physical examination of civil servants (for Trial Implementation) and the Operation Manual for the Physical Examination of Civil Servants (for Trial Implementation) (No.140 [2016] issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security) and the Notice on Further Standardizing the Physical Examination of Open Recruiters in Provincial Institutions (No.208 [2013] of Anhui People’s Society) and other relevant regulations shall be implemented.

According to the requirements of the post to be hired, the inspection work takes various forms to comprehensively understand and master the political ideology, moral quality, ability and quality, law-abiding, honesty and self-discipline, job matching and other aspects as well as the performance during the study and application. At the same time, it is necessary to verify whether the inspection object meets the prescribed qualification conditions, whether the application information and related materials provided are true and accurate, and whether it has the situation of avoiding the application.

According to the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Credit Supervision, Warning and Punishment Mechanism for People with Dishonesty" (Wan Ban Fa [2017] No.24) and other documents. At the end of the inspection, if the object of investigation still belongs to the person who has lost his trust, the inspection link will not be qualified.

If there is a vacancy in the qualified candidates for physical examination and inspection, in accordance with the prescribed procedures and time limit, among the applicants in the same position, the final scores of the examination shall be replenished in equal amounts from high to low, and the replenishment shall not exceed twice. The list of persons to be employed is publicized and will not be replenished.

XI. Publicity

For those who are qualified in physical examination and inspection, they areMunicipal and county (city, district) health committees and recruitment unitsWebsite publicitySeven days.

Twelve, organize recruitment.

According to the completion of the recruitment post plan, the municipal health and wellness committees may organize supplementary recruitment according to the situation, and the supplementary recruitment targets are limited to applicants who have taken the examination within the city and have not been identified as candidates to be hired. The specific recruitment work shall be the responsibility of the municipal health and wellness committees. After the implementation plan is filed by the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, it shall be published on the websites of the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, the Health and Wellness Committee and the recruiting unit as required.

XIII. Signing for Employment  

After publicity without objection or publicity results do not affect the employment, by the competent department of the recruiting unit.In accordance with the provisions of the relevant materials submitted to the human resources and social security departments for related.employApproval procedures.

Violation of open recruitment regulations or failure toApplicants who provide the corresponding academic qualifications and degree certificates required by the recruitment position before December 31, 2022 will be disqualified. The recruitment unit shall cancel the employment qualification of those who fail to report for work within the specified time.

According to the Regulations on Personnel Management of Public Institutions (DecreeNo. of the State Council)No.652) stipulates that the recruiting unit must sign the employment contract of the institution with the employed personnel to establish the personnel relationship. The treatment of employed personnel shall be implemented in accordance with relevant regulations. The new staff of public institutions shall implement the probation system according to the regulations, and the probation period shall be included in the employment contract.

XIV. Related Matters

For follow-up information about written test, professional test, physical examination, inspection, etc., please log on to the websites of health, human resources and social security departments at all levels, Anhui Personnel Examination Network and the websites of recruiting units in time to inquire and consult.

Policy and examination consultation telephone number:0551-65879967 (Hefei), 0561-3119539 (Huaibei), 0558-5625368 (Bozhou), 0557-3022412 (Suzhou), 0552-3110982 (Bengbu), 0558. 0564-3379776 (Lu ‘an), 0555-2366508 (Maanshan), 0553-3836574 (Wuhu), 0563-2718380 (Xuancheng), 0562-2820394 (Tongling), 0566-

Examination and technical consultation telephone:0551-63457903 (Provincial Personnel Examination Institute)

Telephone number of the recruiting unit: See for details.Table of Recruitment Positions for Primary Health Professional and Technical Personnel in Cities. zip

Telephone number for supervision and reporting: See for details.Anhui province grassroots medical and health professional and technical personnel open recruitment supervision and reporting telephone table. xlsx

The above-mentioned consultation services and supervision hotline are used during normal office hours.

It is hereby announced.

   

 

Anhui Provincial Health and Wellness Committee

October 14th, 2022

 

Ping replace the ideal L7? Dongfeng Yipai e π 008 real car appears, and the pre-sale of the Beijing Auto Show is imminent

Ping replace the ideal L7? Dongfeng Yipai e π 008 real car appeared

The 18th Beijing Auto Show will open on April 25. As the first domestic A-class auto show in 2024, many participating brands will showcase new products and technologies. One of the highlights is the public debut and pre-sale launch of the Dongfeng Yipai e π 008, which has arrived at the exhibition site. Ping for the ideal L7? Dongfeng Yipai e π 008 real car appeared.

The Dongfeng Eπ 008 marks the brand’s first foray into the SUV sector, featuring a six-seat layout (2 + 2 + 2) and offering both extended range and pure electric power versions. According to Dongfeng’s earlier announcement, it plans to be officially launched in the middle of this year.

In terms of design, the e π 008 shows a rounded front line, the front face adopts three-stage ventilation, with a through headlight group, the interior is a dot matrix light source, and the brand logo can also shine in the closed grille, enhancing the recognition and futuristic sense at night. The body lines are tough, and the straight roof ensures riding space and storage capacity. The configuration includes 21-inch wheels, hidden door handles and through taillights and other fashionable elements. The body size is in the class of medium and large SUV, with length, width and height of 5002mm, 1972mm and 1732mm respectively, and the wheelbase reaches 3025mm.

The interior design is skewed towards a minimalist style, with a dark red theme. The vehicle is equipped with the same two-spoke multi-function steering wheel as the Dongfeng Yipai eπ 007, and the dashboard and central control screen are both floating design. Thanks to the Huai block design, the central channel layout is reasonable, with wireless charging panels and cup holders on the upper floor, and spacious storage space below. The exposed configuration information shows that it may be equipped with a refrigerator, a rear entertainment screen and an L2 intelligent driver assistance system, but the specific configuration needs to wait for the official release.

In the power part, the range extension version is equipped with a 108-kilowatt 1.5-liter range extender, with a pure electric range of about 154 kilometers; the pure electric version is equipped with a 200-kilowatt drive motor, with a range of up to 636 kilometers.

Dongfeng Yipai is an electric vehicle brand launched by Dongfeng Company for the mainstream market, and its market influence still needs to be improved. Compared with the Ideal L7 and Qinjie M7 of the same level, the pricing strategy of Dongfeng Yipai eπ 008 may be more close to the people, aiming to lower the threshold for consumers to buy. How its market performance is worth looking forward to.

China Characteristics and World Significance of Chinese Modernization

  Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the Communist Party of China, made a profound explanation of Chinese-style modernization, summed up the China characteristics of Chinese-style modernization in five aspects: a huge population, a common prosperity for all people, a coordinated modernization of material civilization and spiritual civilization, a harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and a peaceful development path, and profoundly revealed the scientific connotation of Chinese-style modernization. Chinese-style modernization is the broad road to build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It provides a new theoretical paradigm for world modernization and has great theoretical value and practical significance for China and the world.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "What kind of modernization path a country chooses is determined by its historical tradition, social system, development conditions, external environment and many other factors. Different national conditions will lead to different ways of modernization. Practice has proved that a country’s modernization should not only follow the general law of modernization, but also conform to its own reality and have its own characteristics. " China’s characteristics in five aspects of Chinese modernization show universality, popularity, coordination, symbiosis and openness.

  First, the huge population reflects the extensiveness of Chinese modernization. The modernization with a huge population is a remarkable feature of Chinese modernization. As the largest developing country in the world, to realize modernization on the basis of a population of more than 1.4 billion means that more people than the total population of all developed countries will enter the ranks of modernization, which will completely rewrite the world map of modernization and fully reflect the extensiveness of China’s modernization drive. The huge population size can provide sufficient human resources and super-large-scale market for modernization. At the same time, the huge population size makes the difficulty and complexity of China’s modernization drive unprecedented, and the development approach and promotion method must have their own characteristics. To promote the modernization with a huge population, we should anchor the people’s yearning for a better life, fully tap the potential of human resources, deeply tap the potential of super-large-scale market, and provide strong human resources guarantee and domestic demand support for modernization. We should actively respond to the people’s demands and multi-level needs in employment, distribution, education, medical care, housing, old-age care and child care, and actively create an environment in which everyone participates in the development process and everyone enjoys the fruits of development, thus rallying more than 1.4 billion people to join in the modernization drive.

  Second, the common prosperity of all the people reflects the people’s nature of Chinese modernization. The modernization of the common prosperity of all the people is the essential feature of Chinese modernization, and it is also a remarkable symbol different from western modernization. Realizing the common prosperity of all the people is the common expectation of the broad masses of the people, which shows the lofty value pursuit of the new form of human civilization. The biggest drawback of western modernization is that it takes capital as the center rather than people as the center, and pursues the maximization of capital interests rather than serving the interests of the vast majority of people, which leads to a large gap between the rich and the poor and serious polarization. Chinese-style modernization adheres to the people-centered development thought, insists on the people’s dominant position, emphasizes that the people are the main body of modernization and the creators of civilization, insists on development for the people, development depends on the people, and development results are shared by the people, and resolutely prevents polarization. To promote the modernization of common prosperity for all people, we should always take the people’s yearning for a better life as the goal. We should not only make the "cake" bigger and better through the joint efforts of the whole people, but also cut and divide the "cake" through reasonable institutional arrangements, and consciously and actively solve the problems of regional disparity, urban-rural disparity and income distribution gap, so that the achievements of modernization can benefit all people more fairly.

  Third, the coordination of material civilization and spiritual civilization embodies the coordination of Chinese modernization. It is the lofty pursuit of Chinese modernization to be rich in material and spiritual resources. Chinese-style modernization is deeply rooted in Chinese excellent traditional culture, insisting on both material civilization and spiritual civilization, which provides solid support for creating two miracles of rapid economic development and long-term social stability, and also expands a new realm of civilization development in the ideological basis of unity and struggle, pioneering initiative and healthy and upward value pursuit of all people. To promote the coordinated modernization of material civilization and spiritual civilization, it is necessary to integrate the all-round enrichment of materials and the all-round development of people into the practice of modernization, better meet the people’s growing spiritual and cultural needs, build a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leading power, develop advanced socialist culture, promote the formation of ideas, spiritual outlook, civilized fashion and behavioral norms that meet the requirements of the new era, continuously enrich the people’s spiritual world, improve the level of civilization of the whole society, promote the all-round development of people and enhance the influence of Chinese culture.

  Fourthly, man and nature coexist harmoniously, which embodies the symbiosis of Chinese modernization. Respecting nature, conforming to nature, protecting nature and promoting harmonious coexistence between man and nature are the distinctive features of Chinese modernization. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has adhered to the road of ecological priority and green development, incorporated "Beautiful China" into the goal of becoming a socialist modernization power, integrated "ecological civilization construction" into the overall layout of "Five in One", and integrated "harmonious coexistence between man and nature" into the basic strategy of adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, creating an ecological miracle and a green development miracle that has attracted worldwide attention, and embarked on a civilized development path of production development, affluent life and good ecology. To promote the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, we should firmly establish and practice Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept, adhere to the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand, promote ecological priority, conservation and intensive, green and low-carbon development, accelerate the green transformation of development mode, enhance the diversity, stability and sustainability of ecosystems, actively and steadily promote carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions, and support high-quality development with high-quality ecological environment.

  Fifth, taking the road of peaceful development reflects the openness of Chinese modernization. Adhering to peaceful development is a prominent feature of Chinese modernization. Our Party has always stood firmly on the right side of history and the progress of human civilization, unified the development of China with the development of the world with a broad vision of the world, and embarked on a modern road to achieve common development and peaceful development through win-win cooperation. Seek self-development while firmly safeguarding world peace and development, and use self-development to better safeguard world peace and development, and contribute China wisdom, China plan and China strength to meet the common challenges faced by all mankind. To promote modernization along the road of peaceful development, we should always hold high the banner of peace, development, cooperation and win-win, pursue an open strategy of mutual benefit and win-win, promote the common values of all mankind, promote the building of a community of human destiny, realize national development by stimulating endogenous power and utilizing external resources, and constantly provide new opportunities for the world with China’s new development.

  Our Party United and led the people of China to successfully embark on the road of Chinese modernization through long-term unremitting struggle, and achieved remarkable development achievements. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party has continued to advance on the existing basis, constantly achieved innovative breakthroughs in theory and practice, and successfully promoted and expanded Chinese modernization. It not only provides new opportunities and new impetus for world development, but also makes new contributions to the theoretical and practical innovation of human social modernization.

  From the fundamental characteristics, Chinese modernization is the socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC). From the construction content, Chinese modernization adheres to the coordinated development of material civilization and spiritual civilization, the sustainable development of economy and society, and the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, which embodies the overall layout of "five in one" and the strategic layout of "four comprehensive". From the realization path, Chinese-style modernization conforms to the development trend of today’s world, takes the new development concept as the guide, takes the synchronous development of the "four modernizations" as the promotion path, takes the construction of a new development pattern as the strategic arrangement, and pays attention to not only deeply tapping the potential of the domestic market, but also deeply participating in the international division of labor, which has distinct epochal and openness. From the perspective of value pursuit, Chinese modernization adheres to the people-centered development thought, and takes the realization of common prosperity of all people as an important content of the essential requirement, which benefits not only the people of China, but also the people of all countries in the world. From the perspective of international relations, Chinese modernization adheres to the concept of building a community of human destiny, and adheres to independence, peaceful development, and win-win cooperation. Chinese-style modernization theory is an important innovation in the modernization of Marxism in China. It is a great theoretical innovation of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the latest great achievement of scientific socialism to put forward and elaborate the Chinese modernization theory in general.

  The development process of human society is tortuous, and the course of exploring the road of modernization in various countries is full of hardships. Chinese-style modernization not only follows the general law of modernization, but also conforms to China’s reality and has its own characteristics. Based on its own national conditions and drawing lessons from the experience of other countries; Inheriting history and culture and integrating modern civilization; It not only benefits the people of China, but also promotes the common development of the world; It is not only the broad road for our country’s construction and national rejuvenation, but also the only way for China to seek human progress and world harmony. Chinese-style modernization has opened up a new road to modernization and created a new form of human civilization. With its successful practice and theoretical innovation based on practice, it has provided new choices for countries and nations in the world who want to speed up their development and maintain their independence, and provided beneficial enlightenment and experience for the vast number of developing countries to explore their own unique modernization roads based on their own national conditions.

  (Author: Guo Chunli, director and researcher of Economic Research Institute of China Macroeconomic Research Institute)

Chery Fengyun T9 "The First Fall Challenge after Side Impact in China"

Edit: Zhang Jingbo

On the eve of listing, Chery joined hands with TOP Safety to launch the "First Domestic Fall Challenge after Side Impact". Under the extreme crash test, Fengyun T9′ s key position did not have structural failure, the airbag responded quickly, and the E-call emergency call function was successfully started after the collision, which verified Fengyun T9′ s excellent level in the field of luxury safety. On May 21st, at the launch conference, Wang Junlei, the chief expert of China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co., Ltd., also came to the scene and personally presented the "TOPSafety 2024 Top Safety Collision Challenge Certificate" for the new car, and jointly verified the luxury safety standard of Fengyun T9 with the national media and users.