Public hospitals play the role of the main force in the fight against epidemic diseases-they go to war with all their might when they hear the order

In the face of the epidemic, public hospitals acted on the news and made every effort to fight, providing a strong guarantee for the majority of patients and assuming the responsibility of "pillar". In just two or three months, the vast majority of provinces have achieved "double clearing" of confirmed cases and new cases, and more than 70,000 patients have been cured and discharged. The Wuhan Defence War and Hubei Defence War have achieved decisive results, which is a true portrayal of public hospitals’ practice of the oath of "being healthy and trusting each other’s lives" and a concentrated expression of public hospitals’ role as the main force in fighting the epidemic.

"Central command, unity is strength, one party is in trouble, and all directions come to help. Regardless of remuneration, regardless of life and death, charge ahead, gallop a thousand miles … "This is a passage on the anti-epidemic commemorative certificate of a member of the Hubei medical team, which shows the vivid scene of public hospitals in the country helping each other to fight the epidemic. In the face of the epidemic, 346 medical teams and more than 42,000 medical staff from all over the country rushed to Hubei. The top academician team in China fought for the front line, and nearly 1/10 of the backbone of critical care medicine in the country took the lead …

Emergency rescue, courage to shoulder heavy burdens

"Public hospitals must take the initiative"

"Post: East Zone, 6th Floor, Building C, tongji hospital Sino-French New Town Campus; No: 20200207 … "After more than two months of ward work, Zhao Peiyu, head of the nursing team of the medical team of China-Japan Friendship Hospital, received a special tongji hospital work permit.

The post is the ward taken over by the medical team members; The serial number is the arrival time of each team member. In this way, tongji hospital thanked the "Retrograde Soldiers" and commemorated the years when they fought side by side.

When the country is in trouble, the call will come. Feelings of home and country are the cultural genes of public hospitals. As the main body of China’s medical service system, public hospitals respond to orders and do their best to provide strong protection for the majority of patients.

At the end of January, it was hard to find a bed in the designated hospitals in Wuhan. Tongji hospital, Wuhan, took the initiative to transform two new hospitals with about 2,000 beds, namely, Sino-French New Town and Optics Valley, into designated hospitals, opening up a new battlefield for treating critically ill patients. Wang Wei, president of Wuhan tongji hospital, said, "At this time, public hospitals must take the initiative.".

Subsequently, the national anti-epidemic medical team composed of public hospitals such as Beijing Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University People’s Hospital and Peking University Third Hospital rushed to Wuhan and entered the Sino-French new city campus.

This is a life-defending battle to raise the strength of the whole country and collect high-quality medical resources. Groups of medical team members rushed to Wuhan, to the front line of the epidemic and to the most dangerous places. At present, public hospitals have become "Depth Charge". It generally takes no more than two hours for local medical teams to be informed and completed, and no more than 24 hours from assembly to arrival.

Pulmonary hospital!’ "The Tenth People’s Hospital!" "Huashan Hospital!" ….. Since New Year’s Eve, the waiting halls of airports in Shanghai, Guangzhou and other places have echoed with such a "point soldier" sound.

In addition to Wuhan, medical teams and materials from 19 provinces have also come one after another to support Hubei: Huanggang-Shandong and Hunan are coming! Jingmen-Zhejiang and Inner Mongolia are coming! Xiangyang-Liaoning and Ningxia are coming … In this rescue to Hubei, 21 provinces sent more than 1,000 medical personnel, including more than 2,000 in Jiangsu, Guangdong and Liaoning provinces.

A team of Chinese medicine experts led by three academicians, Zhang Boli, Huang Luqi and Tong Xiaolin, and five groups of national Chinese medicine medical teams rushed to Wuhan, and the whole system took over eight wards of three hospitals, including Thunder God Mountain hospital, Jinyintan Hospital and Hubei Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, and took over Jiangxia Fangcang Hospital in an all-round way. Nearly 5,000 people from the Chinese medicine system rushed to Hubei.

"Get a bald head and cut your hair!" "I have been to Wenchuan, and I have to go this time." "I have participated in the fight against SARS, and I will go this time." … touching scenes, the most beautiful retrograde pictures, reflect the kindness of doctors who have boundless love.

When I came, it was snowy and snowy, and I went back to spring. On April 15th, the last batch of medical teams of Peking Union Medical College Hospital was evacuated, which marked that more than 340 medical teams supporting Hubei all left Han and Hubei.

Epidemic prevention and control is a battlefield without smoke, and it is also an examination room to test the initial mission of medical staff. Public hospitals did not bear the great trust and successfully completed various rescue tasks.

Life first, full treatment

"Use everything you can."

Not long ago, the rescue video of a critically ill patient from COVID-19 in Wuhan exploded on the Internet. The sonorous oath of the medical staff who clenched their fists and encouraged them poked the tears of many netizens. After 25 days of ECMO (extracorporeal membrane oxygenation) and 50 days of ventilator, the medical staff in four provinces relayed treatment for more than two months, and finally the patient turned the corner.

Zhang Zongjiu, a member of the rescue team of the Central Guidance Group and director of the National Health Commission Medical Administration and Hospital Authority, said that if the patient has been deprived of oxygen for a long time and still can’t reach the oxygen saturation after being put on the ventilator, he will die of organ failure. ECMO can provide long-term cardiopulmonary support for patients with severe cardiopulmonary failure and win valuable time for rescue.

ECMO is known as the "lifesaver" of ICU, with a global stock of only a thousand units. In order to make the critically ill patients in Hubei and Wuhan use it as much as possible, the Material Support Group of the Central Guidance Group clarified the principle of recruitment and adjustment: there is only one ECMO hospital, and no more recruitment and adjustment; Hospitals with more than one ECMO can be recruited on the premise of ensuring the treatment needs of critically ill patients such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases.

"The country is in trouble, and we must top it." Liu Xiaojun, director of ICU Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, said. After sending a medical team, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University took out five brand-new equipment that had just been purchased and had not been put into use, and quickly packed them and sent them to Wuhan, becoming the hospital with the largest number of ECMO support in the two batches of recruitment operations.

"The overall success rate of using ECMO in Wuhan is 60%, and the success rate of several key hospitals is as high as 80%, which is a medical miracle." Zhang Zongjiu said.

"Use all the methods that can be used." This is the commitment of Peking Union Medical College Hospital to the treatment of severe patients in COVID-19. Zhang Shuyang, leader of the medical team of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, said: "We are here to fight, and we must do our best on the battlefield!" Ward rounds, treatment, discussion on difficult and critical cases and deaths … They shuttled through the ICU ward, commanded the "red zone" battle, and staged "Life and Death Speed" almost every day.

It is the consensus of public hospitals at all levels to maximize the cure rate and reduce the death rate. As long as there is a need for rescue, any medicine and equipment should be guaranteed in place as far as possible; As long as patients can be treated, any treatment will be arranged. In Wuhan, the overall cure rate is 94% from the elderly aged 108 to the infants born only 30 hours, and the success rate of treatment for the elderly over 80 years old is nearly 70%.

On April 26th, COVID-19 patients in Wuhan hospital were cleared. At present, the spread of local epidemic in China has been basically blocked, and the order of production and life has been restored. William Hinton, vice president of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, said that large public hospitals have played a key role in reducing the mortality rate and improving the cure rate, which is also a concrete manifestation of China’s national system and institutional advantages.

Expert team joint consultation

"Concentrate high-quality medical resources to treat critically ill patients"

On May 5th, in a special isolation ward of Wuhan University People’s Hospital, a 65-year-old end-stage patient of COVID-19 underwent bilateral lung transplantation for 14 days. He is the first recipient of end-stage lung transplantation for COVID-19-negative patients, and the longest organ transplant recipient who used ECMO before lung transplantation in the world.

Lung transplantation for COVID-19 patients is a global innovative operation. Chen Jingyu, vice president of Wuxi People’s Hospital and director of thoracic surgery department of China-Japan Friendship Hospital, said: "We are all faced with endangered patients who have been carefully treated by experts. In this last stick, we have condensed the efforts of top experts in critical care medicine, respiratory medicine and lung transplantation in China."

During the epidemic period, the national medical teams that took over the intensive care units all came from the National Medical Center, the National Regional Medical Center and the regional medical centers in various provinces, which showed the achievements of building a high-level public hospital team. In the tongji hospital Sino-French New Town Campus, six medical teams are personally headed by the Party Secretary or Dean, leading elite teams to formulate medical treatment plans according to "one person, one case", which greatly improves the scientificity and accuracy of treatment.

As a national respiratory disease clinical research center, China-Japan Friendship Hospital sent a whole medical team and took out complete critical care instruments and equipment to Hubei to undertake the task of treating severe patients in C6 East Ward of tongji hospital Sino-French New Town Campus. Zhou Jun, secretary of the Party Committee of China-Japan Friendship Hospital, said: "We use good steel in the cutting edge and concentrate high-quality medical resources to treat critically ill patients."

"This is a joint consultation that has never been seen in the history of Beijing Medical University." Jiang Baoguo, president of Peking University People’s Hospital, said that at 4 o’clock every afternoon, the treatment teams of the three affiliated hospitals of Beijing Medical University looked at the disease information outside the ward and conducted expert consultation on severe cases.

A 20-member expert group, known as the "ballast stone" against the epidemic, stayed in Wuhan to undertake consultations, rounds and discussions on difficult cases. They were evacuated from Wuhan only after the severe cases of COVID-19 in Wuhan were cleared.

It is a "bright spot" for Chinese and western medicine to join hands to fight the epidemic. In critically ill patients, the proportion of patients treated with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine is over 90%. According to statistics, the treatment of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine has effectively reduced the mortality rate, and the mortality rate of confirmed cases in Wuhan has dropped to 1.5%.

To win the epidemic prevention and control war, public hospitals lived up to their mission and handed over a remarkable "anti-epidemic answer sheet" with practical actions. (Reporter Bai Jianfeng, Wang Junping)

It’s snowing heavily How to prevent skidding on EMU trains?

  Recently, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region

  Welcome large-scale snowfall to cool down

  Overnight, the earth was covered in silver

  Poke the video! Watching emus fly in the snow

  Traveling on a cold snowy day

  Will the EMU train slip?

  How do railway people ensure traffic safety?

  Xiaobian will take you to find out today.

It's snowing heavily How to prevent skidding on EMU trains?

  Small anti-slip coup: sanding

  In case of rain, snow and freezing weather, in order to prevent the wheels from idling and slipping, the driver will start the sanding system according to the actual situation in operation. In addition, when the brake control system of the EMU independently judges that the wheelset is idling or sliding, it will automatically sand.

It's snowing heavily How to prevent skidding on EMU trains?

  Under the action of compressed air, the sand in the sand box of the EMU is scattered on the rail surface at the front end of the wheel running direction along the sand pipe. When the wheel runs over the sand, the friction between the wheel and the rail will increase, thus effectively solving the wheel slip problem and ensuring the EMU to stop within the specified braking distance.

It's snowing heavily How to prevent skidding on EMU trains?

  Since the beginning of winter, China Railway Beijing Bureau Group Co., Ltd. has kept a close eye on the source management and strengthened the maintenance of EMU.

It's snowing heavily How to prevent skidding on EMU trains?

  The anti-skid sand used by EMU is not ordinary "sand", but Shi Ying particles made of quartz stone by crushing. When the EMU is put into storage for maintenance, the ground crew should add sand to the cars with less than 50% sand.

It's snowing heavily How to prevent skidding on EMU trains?

  EMU maintenance personnel will also focus on the inspection of key parts such as sand pipes in combination with the seasonal characteristics in winter.

It's snowing heavily How to prevent skidding on EMU trains?

  When the locomotive is running in snowy weather, it is also necessary to carry out sanding operation.. When the locomotive and rolling stock are put into storage for servicing operation, the sanding workers should fill the locomotive in storage with machine sand. At the same time, they also need to regularly maintain, repair and clean the locomotive wheels, and check and replace the spring devices to ensure the locomotive running in good condition.

It's snowing heavily How to prevent skidding on EMU trains?

It's snowing heavily How to prevent skidding on EMU trains?

  Clear the snow in time

  After the snowfall, in order to ensure the safe operation of the train, the railway department promptly cleared the snow in key parts of the railway line, organized personnel to quickly carry out hot standby of snow removal machines, and cleared the snow and ice accumulation in sections and turnouts with slopes at the first time according to the changes of snow conditions and equipment conditions, so as to restore the normal state of the railway line and ensure the safe and smooth railway transportation.

It's snowing heavily How to prevent skidding on EMU trains?

  The railway department pays close attention to the equipment changes, especially in areas with high cold and heavy snowfall, and sends special personnel to patrol the equipment continuously and clear the snow at the turnout to ensure the equipment is in good condition and the line transportation safety.

It's snowing heavily How to prevent skidding on EMU trains?

  Nowadays, many high-speed rail lines are equipped with high-tech automatic snow melting devices, which can assist manual snow removal and deicing of turnouts.

  Anti-skid is not just "footwork"

  When there is freezing rain, snow melting and freezing weather, the key parts such as railway tunnels, tunnel entrances and overpasses are easy to freeze. The railway departments take off-line inspections, additional inspections, fixed-point observations, etc. to increase the inspection of key places and clean up icicles near the catenary in time; At the same time, strengthen emergency drills and training around the ice-breaking operation process and safety precautions to ensure personal and driving safety.

It's snowing heavily How to prevent skidding on EMU trains?

  Snowfall, cooling and freezing weather

  Ensure the safe operation of the train

  Railway people are on the move!

[Editor in charge:

]

Emergency screening in many places across the country has continuously upgraded epidemic control measures.

CCTV News:On August 1st, 53 new confirmed cases in COVID-19 were reported, including 30 cases in Jiangsu, 12 cases in Henan, 4 cases in Hunan, 3 cases in Yunnan, and 1 case in Fujian, Shandong, Hubei and Ningxia. Recently, the epidemic originating from Nanjing Lukou Airport has spread to many places in China. In addition, there are epidemics in Henan, Fujian and other places, and all localities are constantly upgrading their control measures while conducting emergency screening.

Strict access to Beijing management scenic spots is open according to 60% flow restriction.

According to the Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, from 0: 00 to 16: 00 on August 1st, two confirmed cases of local COVID-19 and one asymptomatic infected person were newly added in Beijing, all of whom came from the same family in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province. Beijing held a press conference on August 1st, advising the public to minimize their activities out of Beijing, including traveling to Beijing, and explicitly demanding that parks, scenic spots and historical sites be opened according to 60% current restriction.

Zhangjiajie, Hunan: Strengthening the management of the community, in principle, no going out.

Tourism professionals, a new confirmed case in Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture of Hunan Province on July 31st, was a close contact of five confirmed cases in Huai ‘an Tourism Group of Jiangsu Province on July 26th. At present, many secret connections of the tour group have been diagnosed.

According to official reports, Zhang Moumou, a newly confirmed case in Yinchuan yesterday, is a close contact of a confirmed case in Chengdu. According to Hunan’s announcement today, Zhang Moumou is the director of the program "Xiang Yu Tao Hua Yuan" and has worked in nine performances. The 777 spectators who watched these 9 performances are currently at high risk.

Zhangjiajie issued a notice on August 1 to strengthen the management of the community. In principle, it is not allowed to go out. At present, all nucleic acid detection points in the city have set up special channels for emergency free nucleic acid detection tourists. Visitors need to complete three nucleic acid tests before leaving Zhangjiajie. COVID-19 vaccination for people aged 15 to 17 was launched in Hunan today.

Sichuan: Of the 10 cases, 9 were homologous to the Nanjing epidemic strain.

Recently, there were 8 confirmed cases in COVID-19 and 2 asymptomatic infections in Mianyang, Luzhou, Chengdu and Yibin in Sichuan. As of July 31st, the province has designated six medium-risk zones.

Yangzhou, Jiangsu: Adjust the risk level and suspend domestic flights in and out of Yangzhou.

On July 31st, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, 12 local confirmed cases were added. In this round of epidemic, 28 local confirmed cases were reported. Since August 1st, Yangzhou City has added eight medium-risk areas, and many other areas have been adjusted from medium-risk areas to high-risk areas.

In addition, since August 1, Yangzhou has completely suspended domestic flights to and from Yangzhou. Passengers leaving Yangzhou through the railway station under the jurisdiction of Yangzhou (excluding transit) must provide negative proof of nucleic acid test and green code of health code within 48 hours. The entrances and exits of 20 expressway toll stations around Yangzhou are closed. The bus, taxi, network car and ride services in the main city of Yangzhou were suspended.

Zhengzhou, Henan Province: Closed-loop management of hospitals involved in the epidemic caused by Delta strain.

On July 31st, there were 12 new confirmed cases in Henan, all in Zhengzhou. Zhengzhou CDC introduced on the 31st that the epidemic was caused by Covid-19 Delta strain, which mainly occurred in the hospital and showed a state of local spread. At present, Zhengzhou Sixth People’s Hospital has implemented closed-loop management and stopped diagnosis and treatment. Zhengzhou city is carrying out all-staff nucleic acid testing to ensure that all inspections should be completed.

According to the development characteristics of the current epidemic, Feng Zijian, a researcher at China CDC, said that the epidemic was first imported through Nanjing Lukou Airport and further spread. It is preliminarily judged that the first case in Zhangjiajie is related to the epidemic situation in Nanjing Lukou Airport, and the cases or infected people spread to Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province, and then infected others through tourist attractions and large-scale performances, which led to further virus spread and spread.

Guiding Opinions of the General Office of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government on Accelerating the Construction of Electronic Platform for Public Resources Trading in Yunnan Province

State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

  In order to implement the spirit of the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Work Plan for Integrating and Establishing a Unified Public Resource Trading Platform (Guo Ban Fa [2015] No.63), and in accordance with the requirements of the Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for Integrating and Establishing a Unified Public Resource Trading Platform in Yunnan Province and the Joint Conference System for Public Resource Trading in Yunnan Province (Yun Zheng Fa [2015] No.107), accelerate the construction of the electronic platform for public resource trading in the whole province, and realize

  I. General requirements

  In accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the people’s governments of the State Council and the province, with the goal of building a public resource trading platform system with unified rules, openness and transparency, efficient service and standardized supervision, focusing on information sharing, and supported by information construction, we will innovate electronic supervision means, implement electronic trading in the whole process, improve the level of administrative supervision and public service, better promote fair and just transactions, and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of public resource allocation.

  Second, the work objectives

  Focusing on the working goal of "full openness online, no transaction offline, unified and standardized in the whole province, shared and shared by the whole province", we will build an electronic platform for the transaction of public resources in the whole province, which is standardized and unified, vertically connected and horizontally interconnected, forward-looking, advanced, up to the national first-class level, mature in technology, stable in operation and economical in maintenance cost. By the end of 2016, the "one network and three platforms" will be fully covered by provinces, cities and counties.

  Third, the basic principles

  (1) Unified planning and deployment. Adhere to the provincial unified guidance and promotion, unified planning and design, unified standard construction, unified deployment and operation, establish a working mechanism of departmental coordination and up-and-down linkage, and comprehensively and systematically promote platform construction.

  (2) Classified management and classified construction. Strengthen hierarchical management and hierarchical responsibility, coordinate construction and deployment at the provincial level, and ensure operation and maintenance at the state and city levels; According to the characteristics of all kinds of public resources, we will build an electronic trading platform system with scientific classification, technical specialty and standardized procedures.

  (3) Acting according to regulations and promoting it efficiently. Act in strict accordance with the law and regulations, and ensure the standardization of procedures, openness of processes and fair results; Strengthen supervision and inspection, strengthen the implementation of work, and ensure that all objectives and tasks are completed on time and with good quality.

  IV. Main tasks

  (A) optimize and improve the Yunnan Province public resources trading information network. Yunnan Public Resource Trading Information Network, as the portal of the electronic platform for public resource trading in Yunnan Province, is the media for publishing public resource trading information in Yunnan Province designated by the provincial people’s government, which centrally discloses all kinds and levels of public resource trading information, credit information and regulatory information to market participants and the public.

  (two) the construction of the province’s public resources trading electronic public service system (public service platform and administrative supervision platform). Relying on the Yunnan Provincial Public Resource Trading Information Network, according to the unified national standards, the province’s unified electronic public service system for public resource trading will be built at the provincial level, and the national public resource trading platform will be connected upward through the e-government extranet, and the terminal will cover states, cities, counties and districts, and it will be interconnected horizontally with the e-government and electronic supervision systems of various localities and departments.

  1. Public service platform: as the hub and data center of the province’s public resource transaction information integration, it collects all kinds of transaction information, credit information of transaction subjects, government industry supervision information, industrial and commercial tax information, social security information, etc., and provides valuable information services to the society through big data analysis technology, and at the same time provides data information support for government departments’ decision-making. It mainly realizes the functions of the province’s public resources transaction information disclosure and inquiry, market subject credit information exchange and sharing and inquiry, remote remote bid evaluation information comprehensive management, bid evaluation expert information management, transaction data statistical analysis and risk monitoring and early warning, and social public supervision and acceptance processing.

  2. Administrative supervision platform: to provide technical support for all levels of supervision, administrative supervision departments and public resource transaction management institutions to implement electronic supervision over the whole process of trading activities. It mainly realizes the functions of transaction mode approval and filing management, real-time monitoring of the whole process of transaction activities, online complaint handling, regulatory information notification and notification. The administrative supervision platform shall be built according to the principle of "no overlapping of responsibilities and functions". The electronic public service system of public resources transaction in the whole province shall open the data interface and realize information exchange and sharing with the existing electronic supervision system of the administrative supervision department.

  (3) Building electronic trading platforms for public resources at all levels. According to the relevant national standards and norms, combined with the professional characteristics of various public resources, and in accordance with the construction requirements of "scientific classification, hierarchical management, technical specialty and procedural norms", the electronic trading platform of public resources will be built at the provincial level and deployed to the counties, cities and districts within the administrative region, so as to realize the whole process of electronic processing of various public resources trading activities within the province.

  1. Professional bidding system for engineering construction projects. In accordance with the "Electronic Tendering and Bidding Measures" and its technical specifications, according to the professional characteristics of housing construction, municipal administration, transportation, water conservancy and other engineering construction projects, the whole transaction process of bidding and bidding is completed online, providing full online services for the tenderee, bidding agency, bidder, bid evaluation expert, public resource trading center and other trading participants.

  2. Professional system for transferring land use rights and mining rights. Realize the electronic operation of the whole process of transferring land use rights and mining rights, such as bidding, auction and listing, and provide online services for the transferor, transferee (bidder), government procurement and transfer center, public resource trading center and other trading participants.

  3 state-owned property rights and confiscated goods trading professional system. Realize the electronic operation of the whole process of the transfer of state-owned property rights and confiscated materials, such as bidding, auction, listing and electronic bidding, and provide online services for the transferor, transferee (bidder), property rights trading institutions, public resource trading centers and other participants in trading activities.

  4. Government centralized procurement business system. According to the relevant standards and norms formulated by the Ministry of Finance, the whole process of centralized procurement institutions will be electronically operated, which mainly includes electronic evaluation, agreement and fixed-point procurement (electronic shopping malls), data analysis and statistics. Government procurement and transfer centers at all levels are responsible for the use, management and maintenance of centralized government procurement business systems.

  5. Specialized system for centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables. Optimize and improve the function of Yunnan centralized drug purchasing platform, and connect with provincial electronic trading platform through standard data exchange platform, so as to realize the electronic processing of the whole process of provincial centralized drug purchasing, high-value medical consumables and Class B large-scale medical equipment, and provide online services for the participants of centralized purchasing institutions, public resource trading centers, medical and health institutions, drug production and supply enterprises, evaluation experts and other trading activities. The provincial government procurement and transfer center is responsible for the use, management and maintenance of the centralized drug procurement platform in Yunnan Province.

  All localities and departments should actively create conditions to promote the construction of other types of public resources electronic trading professional systems.

  V. Safeguards

  (1) Strengthen organizational leadership. Promoting the construction of electronic platform for public resources transactions in the province is an important measure to realize transparent management and sunny operation of public resources transactions, innovate administrative supervision methods, improve the level of administrative supervision and public services, and further promote the construction of a system for preventing and punishing corruption. All localities and departments should further unify their thinking, raise their awareness, clarify their objectives, and pay close attention to implementation. Give full play to the role of the joint meeting system of public resources trading in Yunnan Province, coordinate and solve major problems in the work, and promote the development of all work as a whole. States and cities should further establish and improve the leading institutions for special work, actively cooperate and take the initiative to ensure the smooth completion of all work. The Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration and the Development and Reform Commission should play a leading role and strengthen guidance and supervision on the promotion and implementation of state and municipal work.

  (2) Clear job responsibilities. All localities and departments should refine their work responsibilities, clarify the time limit for completion, and accelerate the construction of the electronic platform for public resources transactions in the province. Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Finance Department, Industry and Information Technology Commission and relevant departments are responsible for project approval. Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration is responsible for the project declaration, construction and deployment, coordination and guidance, operation guarantee and application training of "one network and three platforms"; Coordinate the docking work between the electronic public service system of the province’s public resources trading and the national public resources trading platform; Coordinate the docking of electronic government affairs and electronic supervision systems of various localities and departments with the electronic public service system of public resources trading in the whole province. The relevant administrative supervision departments should strengthen the support and guidance for the development and construction of electronic platform system in combination with the professional characteristics of public resources in this industry. States and cities are responsible for the construction of hardware facilities and network environment of electronic platforms, cooperate with the local deployment and interconnection of "one network and three platforms", and be responsible for the management, operation and maintenance of electronic trading platforms at the corresponding level; States and cities that have built electronic trading platforms should do a good job in docking with provincial electronic platforms. The provincial government supervision room is responsible for the supervision and inspection of the construction of the electronic platform for public resources trading in the province and reporting the relevant situation.

  (3) Strengthen financial guarantee. The one-time construction investment and long-term operation and maintenance investment of "one network, three platforms" require a large scale of funds. We should fully learn from the advanced experience outside the province, strengthen the project fund guarantee, and explore innovative operation and maintenance modes. "One Network, Three Platforms" is positioned as a public service, which is mainly invested by the government. It belongs to the construction part undertaken by the provincial government, arranged by the provincial finance, and belongs to the construction part undertaken by the States and cities, and is guaranteed by all localities. The Provincial Department of Finance, the Development and Reform Commission, the Commission of Industry and Information Technology, and the Public Resources Trading Administration shall, jointly with relevant departments, study and implement the project construction funds as soon as possible and clarify the project procurement methods. States and cities should strengthen the funding guarantee at the corresponding level and create conditions for the construction, operation, maintenance and interconnection of local "one network and three platforms".

  (four) a clear time limit for completion. Before the end of June 2016, complete the project establishment, construction fund implementation, bidding and procurement of the "one network and three platforms" project; Before the end of August, the provincial "one network and three platforms" will be basically built, and it will be connected with the national public resource trading platform; Before the end of September, all states and cities will complete the supporting construction of hardware facilities and network environment; Before the end of December, "one network and three platforms" were deployed to states and cities, with terminals covering counties, cities and districts, basically realizing the whole process of electronic transactions of public resources at all levels in the province.

  (5) Improve the system rules. All localities and departments should adopt various ways to strengthen the education and training of relevant personnel and improve the ability and level of using electronic platforms to carry out their work. According to the actual work, we should gradually establish and improve the relevant systems for the construction and operation of electronic platforms, strengthen the responsibility assessment, give full play to the role of electronic platforms, standardize the trading activities of public resources, and promote fair and just transactions.


  Attachment: Construction Scheme of Electronic Platform for Public Resource Trading in Yunnan Province



General Office of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

June 21, 2016

(This piece is publicly released)


attachment

Construction scheme of electronic platform for public resources transaction in Yunnan Province

  In order to accelerate the construction of a standardized, unified, vertically connected and horizontally interconnected electronic platform for public resource transactions in the province, improve the level of administrative supervision and public services, accelerate the transparent management, standardized operation and electronic operation of public resource transactions, realize the unified construction and deployment of "one network and three platforms" in the province, and better promote fair and just transactions, this plan is formulated.

  I. Construction objectives

  In accordance with the construction goal of "unified and nationwide coverage, advanced technology, national first-class, stable operation and cost saving", in August 2016, relying on the Yunnan Provincial Public Resource Trading Information Network, the provincial public resource trading electronic public service system (public service platform and administrative supervision platform) and electronic trading platform were basically established, with the electronic public service system as the hub, vertically connected to the national public resource trading platform, and gradually realized horizontal communication with the e-government and electronic supervision systems of various localities and departments. By the end of 2016, an electronic trading platform for public resources will be built and deployed to states and cities. The terminals of the electronic trading platform for states and cities will cover counties, cities and districts within their respective administrative areas, and the whole process of public resources trading at all levels in the province will basically be electronic.

  Second, the overall framework

  The electronic public service system (public service platform and administrative supervision platform) and electronic trading platform of public resources trading in the whole province are based on public services, which meet the needs of information exchange and resource sharing among public resource trading platforms at all levels, realize the electronic processing of the whole process of public resource trading, and provide information services, transaction execution, supervision and management for market subjects, administrative supervision departments, transaction management institutions, the public and government decision-making. The information platform adopts advanced technologies such as cloud computing, big data, mobile Internet, Internet of Things, etc., and is built with application design architecture of service-oriented architecture (SOA). Based on mainstream technology systems such as J2EE, it supports cross-platform applications. Based on component and hierarchical technical architecture, it supports dynamic deployment.

  Third, the construction content

  (A) public service platform

  As the hub of information integration of public resources transactions in the province, the public service platform is the big data center of public resources transactions in the province and the core of transaction information sharing, exchange and service. The public service platform mainly includes six parts: information disclosure service system, market subject credit information system, remote remote bid evaluation information management system, expert information management system, transaction data statistical analysis system and social supervision acceptance processing system. The details are as follows:

  1. Information disclosure service system

  The information disclosure service system mainly provides public information services for market subjects and social public subjects, including transaction information such as transaction announcement, qualification examination results, bid-winning (transaction) publicity, performance information and relevant change information, as well as regulatory information such as project approval (approval) and administrative punishment.

  2. Market subject credit information system

  According to the unified national social credit code, establish the credit information database of market entities, and incorporate relevant information into the unified national credit information platform to realize the exchange and sharing of credit information of market entities. Information registered and shared by market participants through the province’s public resources trading electronic public service system and the industry’s electronic supervision system established by the administrative supervision department will be shared in the whole province through data exchange and other means.

  The administrative departments at all levels shall be responsible for establishing and improving the incentive mechanism of market participants’ trustworthiness and disciplinary mechanism of dishonesty.

  3. Remote remote bid evaluation information management system

  After the unified certification and testing, the bid evaluation systems of electronic trading platforms at all levels are connected to the remote remote bid evaluation management module of the electronic public service system of public resource trading in the whole province, so as to realize the interconnection of bid evaluation sites of public resource trading centers at all levels. The remote remote bid evaluation activities in the whole province take the electronic public service system of public resources transaction in the whole province as the data hub, so as to realize network configuration, guaranteed docking and no data loss, and ensure that the system is safe, efficient, stable and fast.

  4. Expert information management system

  The expert information management system consists of expert database and application management system, which provides expert services with complete specialties, rich categories, standardized management, interconnection, high efficiency and convenience, and high theoretical level and rich practical experience for human resources trading activities in the province, and provides conditions for promoting remote bid evaluation and evaluation in different places. The province’s expert database set up industry sub-database and regional sub-database, based on the library resources of the province’s comprehensive bid evaluation expert database, and through the standard data interface platform, exchange the expert data of the state and city that meet the provincial expert standards to the province’s comprehensive bid evaluation expert database to realize the interconnection and sharing of the province’s expert resources. The expert database application management system should have the management functions of experts’ warehousing, suspension, punishment, evaluation and warehousing, as well as the application functions of intelligent avoidance, random sampling, automatic voice notification, automatic sign-in and statistical summary.

  The expert information management system is connected with the government procurement management information system of the financial department to realize the interconnection and sharing of expert resources and expert credit information with the government procurement review in the whole province.

  Administrative departments at all levels shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, strengthen the dynamic supervision of bid evaluation and evaluation experts through the expert information management system, and optimize and improve the mechanism of expert selection, hiring, training and withdrawal.

  5. Transaction data statistical analysis system

  The transaction data statistical analysis system carries out statistical analysis, comprehensive utilization and risk monitoring and early warning on the transaction data of public resources in the province, and generates analysis reports according to specific dimensions of the industry to provide data support for decision-making and forecasting.

  6. Social supervision acceptance processing system

  The social supervision acceptance and processing system is the service window for the electronic public service system of public resources transaction in the province to accept social supervision, handle social complaints timely and effectively through this system, and feed back to the public.

  (B) the administrative supervision platform

  The role of the administrative supervision platform is to conduct unified electronic supervision and management of the whole process of trading activities, and all levels of supervision, administrative supervision departments and trading management institutions use it according to their respective authorities.

  The administrative supervision platform consists of three parts: administrative supervision system, electronic supervision system and comprehensive supervision system. Through the functional modules of project acceptance supervision, project process management (filing management or trace management of relevant information such as bidding documents and bidding announcements in the process of trading activities), real-time monitoring (real-time viewing of the implementation of trading projects), transaction process playback, contract filing (filing management of trading contracts) and online acceptance, handling of complaints and reports, and notification and notification of processing results, etc.

  The administrative supervision platform shall be built according to the principle of "no overlapping of responsibilities and functions". The electronic public service system of public resources transaction in the whole province shall open the data interface and realize information exchange and sharing with the existing electronic supervision system of the administrative supervision department.

  (3) Electronic trading platform for public resources

  The electronic trading platform consists of core business software system (trading software system), operating system, database, middleware and other software systems and corresponding hardware systems, and its functional goal is to realize the electronic processing of all kinds of public resources trading business. The trading software system is composed of professional systems such as bidding for construction projects, which is the core content of the construction of electronic trading platforms at all levels. The server hardware, database, middleware (technical parameters are selected according to their own situation) and network operating environment required for the operation of trading software are built by each state and city.

  1. Electronic trading professional system

  (1) Professional system of bidding for engineering construction projects

  The tendering and bidding professional system of engineering construction projects is built according to the Measures for Electronic Tendering and Bidding and its technical specifications, and the whole process of trading methods such as public bidding and invitation bidding is electronically processed. The main functions include: online service of public resource trading center, online service of tenderers, online service of tendering agency, online service of bidders, electronic bid opening, electronic bid evaluation, electronic calibration, online supplementary information, online deposit collection and refund, online filing of transaction activity materials, convenient reminder service, electronic signature of transaction process documents, etc.

  (2) Professional system of land use right and mining right transaction.

  The professional system of land use right and mining right transaction should cover the whole process of electronic processing of bidding, listing (bidding), auction and agreement transfer. The main functions include: the whole process online service of public resource trading center, the whole process online service of government procurement and transfer center, the whole process online service of bidders, online bidding, online deposit collection and refund, online filing of transaction activity materials, electronic signature of transaction process documents, etc.

  (3) Professional system of state-owned property rights and confiscated goods trading.

  The professional system of state-owned property rights and confiscated materials trading should cover the whole process of electronic processing of bidding, listing (bidding), auction and agreement transfer. The main functions include: online service of public resources trading center, online service of property rights trading institutions, online service of bidders, online bidding, online deposit collection and refund, online filing of trading activity materials, electronic signature of trading process documents, etc.

  (4) government centralized procurement business system

  The centralized government procurement business system is built in accordance with the National Master Plan for the Construction of Government Procurement Management Trading System, the Basic Data Specification for Government Procurement Business and the relevant requirements of the financial department, so as to realize the electronic operation of the whole process of government procurement and transfer center business. The centralized government procurement system consists of business function subsystem (including extranet portal of government procurement and transfer center, collaborative office platform, electronic auxiliary bid opening and evaluation subsystem, supplier auxiliary bidding tool, online trading subsystem of agreed goods, price monitoring subsystem of agreed goods, data statistical analysis subsystem, system management subsystem and mobile device APP client), comprehensive information resource database (including purchaser information database, supplier information database, commodity information database, Template information base, etc.), application support platform (including workflow platform, report tool, data exchange platform, short message platform, document management platform, etc.), etc.

  Government procurement and transfer centers at all levels are responsible for the use, management and maintenance of centralized government procurement business systems.

  (5) Specialized system for centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables.

  Optimize and improve the function of Yunnan centralized drug purchasing platform, and connect with provincial electronic trading platform through standard data exchange platform, so as to realize the electronic processing of the whole process of provincial centralized drug purchasing, high-value medical consumables and Class B large-scale medical equipment, and provide online services for the participants of centralized purchasing institutions, public resource trading centers, medical and health institutions, drug production and supply enterprises, evaluation experts and other trading activities.

  The provincial government procurement and transfer center is responsible for the use, management and maintenance of the centralized drug procurement platform in Yunnan Province.

  (6) Foundation supporting system

  (1) the tender documents production tools

  The tool for making electronic bidding documents can generate bidding documents according to standard documents or templates, edit bidding documents, set the main contents and format requirements of bidding documents, and package attachments with different formats to generate a document, which can be used in the bid opening and bid evaluation system to automatically extract important information and achieve the function of assisting bid evaluation.

  (2) bidding documents making tools

  The tool for making electronic bidding documents can edit and make documents online or offline, which mainly includes the functions of file import, file content editing, bill of quantities (if any) import, format file conversion, electronic signature, file generation, verification and encryption.

  ③ bid opening subsystem

  The bid opening subsystem can display the number of bidders who meet the requirements of laws and regulations, and can start or cancel the bid opening according to the actual situation; Verify and publish the bidding documents without being tampered with or omitted and the bidding process records; Decrypt the bidding documents according to the time of bid opening and record the decryption process; Read, record and display the bidding document data; Record the information of the bid opening process and confirm it with the electronic signature of the participating units; Exchange bid opening records synchronously with the public and public service platforms through the trading platform.

  ④ Bid evaluation subsystem

  The evaluation subsystem tools can set evaluation forms and evaluation items according to the evaluation methods, evaluation factors and standards specified in the bidding documents; According to the bid evaluation method specified in the bidding documents, analyze and compare the bidding documents, assist in scoring or calculate the bid evaluation price; Summarize and calculate the comprehensive scores or bid evaluation prices of bidders and sort them, so as to realize the functions of automatically generating bid evaluation reports, electronic signatures of experts and electronic signatures.

  ⑤ Electronic file subsystem

  Provide archiving function to record and maintain data and documents related to bidding activities. Provide the functions of classification, sorting, archiving and data analysis of data and documents, and the archived data and documents shall comply with the relevant national regulations on electronic archives. Provide the function of consulting bidding data and documents according to authority. It provides the functions of recording, backing up, archiving and archiving the operation time and personnel information involved in electronic bidding.

  ⑥ Data exchange system

  Including public service platform interface, administrative supervision platform interface, professional data exchange interface, administrative efficiency exchange interface, digital certificate exchange interface, bank data exchange interface and so on.

  ⑦ Other foundation support systems

  Including control center system, digital certificate signature verification, professional tools, online payment, file management and so on. The control center system provides server performance monitoring service, system user rights allocation control, log management, etc. for all application services. Digital certificate signature verification and electronic seal system provide legal, intuitive and security guarantees for all kinds of digital information and format documents.

  (7) Information sharing system

  Electronic trading platforms at all levels will collect and exchange the trading information to the electronic public service system of public resources trading in the province, so as to realize centralized release, sharing and comprehensive statistical analysis of the trading information of public resources in the province. The key process information of trading activities is sent to the electronic public service system of public resources trading in the whole province through the data exchange platform. The data exchange platform shall be built by the provincial level with reference to the relevant national testing and certification technical requirements. All levels of electronic trading platform construction units need to prepare a data exchange front-end machine, which is required to be a low-end server or a high-end PC.

  2. Online monitoring system

  From the current on-site supervision to online supervision, through online audio and video supervision, automatic early warning of abnormal transactions and other functions, we will focus on supervising the transaction links such as project acceptance, announcement, bid opening and evaluation (evaluation, bidding), bid winning (transaction) publicity, and issuing transaction certificates, and connect with the administrative supervision platform of the electronic public service system for public resources transactions in the province through the standard data interface platform.

  The online supervision system should have the function of online consultation and suggestions, and actively accept the supervision of the public.

  3. City subsystem of expert information management system

  According to the requirements of the province’s public resource transaction expert resource integration work plan, all the states and cities integrate local expert resources, establish local expert database sub-databases, and connect with provincial expert databases through standard data interface platforms to realize the interconnection and resource sharing of expert databases at all levels.

  Each state and city is responsible for the construction, management, operation and maintenance of hardware facilities and operating environment of local subsystems.

  4. City subsystem of remote remote remote bid evaluation information management system

  States and cities should realize the whole process of bid evaluation through the bid evaluation system of the electronic trading platform at the corresponding level, and establish a unified remote bid evaluation room in accordance with the relevant requirements at the provincial level. The bid evaluation system of electronic trading platforms at all levels should meet the following basic conditions: docking with the remote remote bid evaluation information management system of the whole province, and the system functions support remote bid evaluation activities; Realize the authority management and barrier-free login of bid evaluation experts and relevant supervision departments; Realize online countersigning of bid evaluation (review) report; Realize the statistics, inquiry and settlement of expert fees; There is a review system for online supervision of bid evaluation activities (that is, online monitoring of audio and video).

  Provincial unified formulation and release of remote remote bid evaluation data exchange standards, through the remote remote bid evaluation information management module of the province’s public resources trading electronic public service system, provide technical support and data exchange support for remote remote bid evaluation activities, and ensure the safety, efficiency and stability of system construction and operation. Public resource transaction management institutions at all levels should formulate supporting management systems to ensure the benign operation of remote remote bid evaluation systems. Public resource transaction management institutions or public resource trading centers at all levels should set up special remote remote bid evaluation management posts, designate special personnel to be responsible for the management and coordination of remote remote bid evaluation, the on-site management of bid evaluation at home or in the sub-field, the maintenance of bid evaluation order, and the data entry, operation and maintenance of relevant systems.

  5. Network and information security

  (1) Electronic trading platforms at all levels should adopt two access modes: digital private line users and Internet users.

  Private network access area: The online monitoring system, expert information management system and remote remote bid evaluation information management system of provincial and municipal electronic trading platforms should be connected with the electronic public service system of the province’s public resources trading by means of logical isolation through e-government extranet or digital dedicated line. The network bandwidth using optical fiber access mode is not less than 50M. County-level public resource trading centers and state and municipal public resource trading centers shall be connected through e-government extranet or digital private line, and shall not be interconnected with office network.

  Internet access area: All trading professional systems of electronic trading platforms at all levels should access the electronic public service system of public resources trading in the whole province by optical fiber, with a network bandwidth of not less than 50M and corresponding security equipment.

  (2) Electronic trading platforms at all levels should use digital certificates for user identity authentication to ensure platform operation management and data information security. Electronic trading platforms at all levels should be compatible with all kinds of digital certificates, provide access technical standards for digital certificate manufacturers, and realize cross-recognition

  (D) Information infrastructure

  1. Servers and storage

  The number and parameters of servers and storage devices with mainstream configuration are configured according to the actual needs of information systems and information exchange in various places.

  2. Network and security equipment

  According to the need and actual situation, configure the network security equipment to access the private network access area and the Internet access area to ensure the security of the network environment and data transmission.

  3. Power supply and distribution

  Equipped with a special distribution box to effectively manage the mains and UPS power supply, and the electrical equipment must be safely grounded and lightning protected. According to the power consumption of the equipment, reasonably estimate the battery capacity of UPS, and reserve it appropriately. It is suggested that the power supply time of UPS should be more than 2 hours.

  4. Data room

  According to the local conditions and referring to the relevant security protection levels, the states and cities make full use of the computer room of the e-government center or establish an independent computer room to support the application of software, network, security, servers, UPS, storage, audio and other equipment. The data room should be reserved with sufficient space and reasonable location, which is convenient for wiring and related power supply, lightning protection and grounding projects. Can be equipped with drying, air conditioning, security, fire fighting and other equipment as appropriate.

  In accordance with the principle of "reducing financial investment", the county-level public resource trading center will no longer build independent data rooms in principle.

  (5) Testing and certification

  Professional trading systems related to public resources at all levels should be constructed or upgraded with reference to the Measures for Electronic Bidding and Bidding and its technical specifications, and the professional system for bidding and tendering of engineering construction projects should pass the testing and certification in accordance with the Administrative Measures for Testing and Certification of Electronic Bidding and Bidding Systems. The centralized government procurement business system should be built in accordance with the National Master Plan for the Construction of Government Procurement Management Trading System and the Basic Data Specification for Government Procurement Business, and meet the relevant requirements of the financial department.

  Fourth, the division of responsibilities

  The joint meeting of the provincial public resources trading work is responsible for coordinating the construction of the electronic platform for public resources trading in the province, supervising and inspecting the work progress of various localities and departments, and timely studying and solving major problems encountered in the work. The main responsibilities of the members of the joint meeting are as follows:

  The Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Commission of Industry and Information Technology, and the Department of Finance, jointly with relevant departments, are responsible for the establishment of projects such as the evaluation and demonstration of project feasibility study reports and the implementation of project construction funds.

  Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Department of Justice, Department of Finance, Department of Land and Resources, Department of Environmental Protection, Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Department of Transportation, Forestry Department, Department of Water Resources, Department of Commerce, Health and Family Planning Commission, State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and other departments in charge of public resources trading industry are responsible for standardizing the trading procedures and electronic operation procedures of public resources projects in this industry in accordance with the principle of "classified construction" and according to the professional characteristics of public resources in this industry, and formulating a unified trading document model for this industry. Strengthen the support and guidance for the development and construction of electronic platform system.

  Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration is responsible for the project declaration, construction and deployment, coordination and guidance, operation guarantee and application training of "one network and three platforms"; Coordinate the docking work between the electronic public service system of the province’s public resources trading and the national public resources trading platform; Open the data interface of the province’s public resources transaction electronic public service system, and actively connect with the e-government and e-supervision systems of various localities and departments.

  The provincial government supervision room is responsible for the supervision and inspection of the construction of the electronic platform for public resources trading in the province and reporting the relevant situation.

  The state and municipal people’s governments shall, in accordance with the principle of "hierarchical management", be responsible for the construction of hardware facilities and network environment of electronic platforms, cooperate with the local deployment and interconnection of "one network and three platforms", and be responsible for the management, operation and maintenance of electronic trading platforms at the corresponding level; States and cities that have built electronic trading platforms should do a good job in docking with provincial electronic platforms.

  V. Implementation steps

  The construction period of this project is 8 months.

  (1) The first stage (May-June 2016): the preliminary work of the project. Prepare the feasibility study report of the project and organize the completion of the project; In accordance with the government procurement law and relevant regulations, the project construction unit shall be selected by public bidding according to the law and regulations; Conclude a contract. (Responsible for the Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration)

  (II) Phase II (July-November 2016): Project construction.

  Confirm the overall design scheme and detailed requirements of platform functions, and develop and construct the main functions of the platform; Formal environment for platform system deployment, system debugging and trial operation. (Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration takes the lead; Cooperate with relevant provincial departments)

  In accordance with the relevant requirements of the National Development and Reform Commission, carry out docking work with the national public resource trading platform. (Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration and Development and Reform Commission are responsible)

  According to the unified norms and standards, the states and cities have built the relevant hardware and network environment, and the platform system has been formally deployed in various places; Electronic trading platforms at all levels are vertically interconnected, and horizontal interconnection and resource sharing with e-government and electronic supervision systems are promoted in a timely manner. (State and municipal people’s governments, led by the Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration; Cooperate with relevant provincial departments)

  (3) The third stage (December 2016): project acceptance. Organize project acceptance and platform system application training. (Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration takes the lead; Cooperate with relevant provincial departments)

Imitate short video, lose your life, risk short video, who will supervise it

  The girl was burned and died after imitating a short video. Nearly 20 days later, "Office Xiao Ye" made its first sound, and the incident is still fermenting. No matter who is responsible for it for the time being, it did start with a dangerous short video. While sighing for the two girls, we should also reflect on the production and dissemination methods of short videos that only pay attention to traffic gimmicks and ignore risk warnings.

  In the current era of short videos, everyone can make videos as bloggers, especially some "life tips" videos with a different approach, which are not only popular, but also easy to be imitated by viewers. However, minors do not have enough ability to judge the right and wrong of things around them and are prone to danger. It is far from enough to rely on a simple "operation is dangerous, please do not imitate". How to ensure the safe and healthy viewing of minors is a problem that short video producers and platforms must face.

  The occurrence of tragedy once again sounded the alarm. Nowadays, hundreds of millions of producers and short videos are active in the network. Short video platforms should also take the responsibility of auditing and be responsible to users while obtaining traffic from them. They should not ignore safety, health and ethical barbaric growth. Moreover, this needs to attract the attention of the whole society and relevant departments. A series of systems, such as network blacklist, real-name registration system and content grading, need to be introduced urgently, so that the development of short video can be regulated by rules and laws, and if necessary, it should be regulated by powerful administrative means to avoid more tragedies. Qilu Evening News Qilu Yidian reporter Li Xiaodong

 

Dilraba "Angel Squat" rushed to the hot search, many people are learning! Doctor’s reminder

Recently, the famous actress Dilraba.

A set of angelic photos for the magazine.

Beautiful out of the circle

Source: WeChat official account "Fashion LOFFICIEL"

Many netizens

While lamenting the beauty of Reba

Also noticed.

Her photo pose

Then began to compete to imitate.

"gather together a lively.

Let’s have one too.

Dilraba Angel Squat "

"Hot this action is very difficult.

Can’t learn. "

Source: Little Red Book

soon

# Angel Squat in Dilraba

Why advise you not to learn #

Boarded a hot search

This movement has a similar pose in primary yoga, called the tiptoe squat. For people with healthy feet and knees, this is a pose to prevent human aging. In such a squat, qi and blood move back and forth, which improves the function of blood vessels, accelerates blood circulation and metabolism in the body, activates the immune system, and enables harmful and toxic metabolites to be eliminated quickly.

However, if there is pain in the ankle and you can’t stand on tiptoe, you can practice the simple squat first. If the center of gravity is unstable, or the knee hurts, you can practice against the wall first. Keep the sense of extension of the spine, don’t shrug your shoulders, and don’t buckle and evert your knees to avoid pressure and injury.

Source: Xiaohongshu @ Ouyang Chunxiao Aurora video screenshot

do what one is capable of

Someone has been injured because of this.

Previously, there had been a painful experience of women imitating the red squatting posture of the star network and causing injuries.

In 2021, Ms. Zhang (a pseudonym), who lives in Yuhua District, Changsha, accidentally saw a photo of online celebrity with a high degree of difficulty "asian squat" in her spare time on weekends. On a whim, she stood on a dining chair and imitated it. Unexpectedly, after she crouched down completely, her right knee joint, which bears the center of gravity, was not well balanced and twisted, and she fell off the stool directly.

At that time, her right knee became swollen and painful, and she could not move. She was diagnosed as "meniscus injury of right knee joint".

The doctor reminded:

This action is not as simple as it seems.

Yu Min, deputy director of the Department of Sports Medicine, Joint and Osteopathy of Changsha Central Hospital (affiliated to Nanhua University), reminded that the action of "asian squat" seems simple, but it needs the close cooperation of the four joints of waist, hip, knee and ankle, and the cooperation of many muscles of the body, especially the good core strength, the control of legs and the balance of the body, plus the flexibility of the body to make such a difficult action.

If people who have never exercised at ordinary times blindly follow the trend to do these "online celebrity moves", it will easily lead to hip joint injury, meniscus and ligament injury of knee joint, ankle sprain and so on.

What do you think of this?

The "Liuzhou No.1" video number is concerned today.

Grandpa is professional!

Reading recommendation

● Don’t be careless! A 30-year-old woman in Zhejiang was diagnosed with "beauty disease", which can seriously cause paralysis! Men will also get ● It is related to medical care, and the "Guangxi Program" starts the pilot! Liuzhou is involved in → Source/City Express, xiaoxiang morning herald, Morning News, comments from netizens, etc.

Review/Editor by Liang Jianfeng/Proofread by Jiang Bingxin/Wei Daning

Copyright belongs to the original author. If there is any infringement, please contact to delete it.

News breaking phone number: 18977221234; Contact information for promotion and cooperation: 13877213344 (WeChat with the same number)

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Dilraba "Angel Squat" rushed to the hot search, many people are learning! The doctor reminded Liuzhou Evening News to read the original text lightly.

Liuzhou Evening News likes sharing, reading and writing messages, sliding up to see the next one.

Original title: "Dilraba" Angel Squat "rushed to the hot search, many people are learning! Doctor’s reminder

Read the original text

Roewe RX5 new energy in Nantong area is on sale, with the lowest price of 135,900! Act quickly.

[car home Nantong Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a large-scale preferential activity is being carried out in Nantong, with a maximum discount of 12,000 yuan and a minimum starting price of 135,900 yuan. If you are interested in buying this car, you might as well seize this opportunity and try to get more discounts by clicking the "Check Car Price" button in the quotation form!

南通地区荣威RX5新能源特价出售,最低售价13.59万!赶快行动

Roewe RX5 New Energy adopts a highly recognizable front face design with a sharp air intake grille, showing a dynamic and fashionable style as a whole. The front face is decorated with a large area of chrome, which is integrated with the long and narrow LED headlights on both sides, improving the visual effect of the whole vehicle. The front of the car is low and wide, highlighting the sporty atmosphere. The body lines are smooth and the overall shape is fashionable, which shows the unique charm of Roewe RX5 new energy.

南通地区荣威RX5新能源特价出售,最低售价13.59万!赶快行动

Roewe RX5 New Energy has a body size of 4655mm*1890mm*1664mm and a wheelbase of 2765mm, and its smooth side lines complement the 19-inch rims. The front and rear tyre size are both 225/55 R19, and the dynamic rim design adds a sporty atmosphere to the vehicle.

南通地区荣威RX5新能源特价出售,最低售价13.59万!赶快行动

The interior style of Roewe RX5 New Energy is simple and generous. The center console adopts a 12.3-inch central control screen, which supports the voice recognition control of multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioner and skylight, making the operation more convenient. The leather steering wheel is comfortable to hold and supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth. The seat is made of imitation leather. The main seat can be adjusted back and forth, back and height, while the auxiliary seat provides back and forth adjustment functions. The second row of seats also has backrest adjustment function, and can be laid down in proportion to increase storage space. The car is also equipped with USB, SD and Type-C interfaces to facilitate passengers to use multimedia devices.

南通地区荣威RX5新能源特价出售,最低售价13.59万!赶快行动

Roewe RX5 New Energy is equipped with a 1.5T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 138kW and a maximum torque of 300N·m, which is full of power and can meet diverse driving needs. With AMT gearbox, it provides a smooth and efficient shift experience, and brings a more intelligent control feeling to the driver.

In particular, I chose the lazy color of velvet silver to add a unique charm to my new car. At the moment when the old and new cars are handed over, although I am reluctant to part with the old car, the design of the new Roewe RX5 new energy is really eye-catching. The muscular lines are tough, the headlights are bright, especially the through lights and welcome lights on the front of the car, as well as the sense of ritual of countdown lighting, which makes him full of praise. The waistline design is smooth and the overall appearance is full of design sense, which is undoubtedly a satisfactory replacement.

Mercedes-Benz GLB debut wet dual clutch (DCT)+2.0T has strong performance.

The outline of can be described as more suitable. Generally speaking, the front shape of the new generation Mercedes-Benz GLB has become more tough, and some protruding lines have been added to the hood, which looks quite muscular. The halogen headlights on both sides are quite cheap, and they look very energetic after the headlights on both sides are lit. The side waist is still the unique overall design of Mercedes-Benz, and the enchanting figure is displayed incisively and vividly! In the tail design part, Mercedes-Benz GLB adopts many popular design elements, and the split taillight design of the new car is more beautiful.

The interior style of Mercedes-Benz GLB is quite advanced, and the visual effect is patchy without losing the sense of hierarchy. In similar price models, this design can make people stand out. The steering wheel is made of leather, which feels good and is equipped with shift paddles, which is very fun to drive. In the central control room and the door handle, a lot of plastic and leather materials are used to cover and wrap it, which makes it feel scientific and technological. It is equipped with a 10.25-inch LCD screen with clear display and relatively young design. The front row is also equipped with an automatic air conditioning control system to freely debug the most comfortable space atmosphere. The seat is surrounded by two fists, which can firmly grasp the family.

Mercedes-Benz GLB has a length of 4638mm, a body width of 1834mm and a wheelbase of 2829mm, which is quite satisfactory. In the same class, the wheelbase of Mercedes-Benz GLB ranks 114th. As an SUV, its body size does not occupy much advantage in its class, and its internal seating space is only basically enough. After all, it is limited by the length and shape of the body. Mercedes-Benz GLB modified GLB 220 4MATIC 7-seat skylight to provide a larger view, which can create a better visual environment and good sensitivity for the rear passengers and increase the light intake for the whole vehicle. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of Mercedes-Benz GLB ranks 34th. It can basically meet the luggage space for family travel. But there is no extra hidden storage space.

Mercedes-Benz GLB modified GLB 220 4MATIC 7-seat adopts 2.0 engine, with maximum horsepower of 190 and peak torque of 300, matching wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox. The whole power parameters are superior in power performance among engines of the same class, which can provide better power performance. Mercedes-Benz GLB’s official measured zero-acceleration score is 8.6S, ranking 174th among more than 800,000 SUV models.

The active/passive safety configuration of Mercedes-Benz GLB is complete, includingAutomatic parkingZero tire pressure endurance tireAutomatic parkingSteep slope descenthill start assist controlknee airbagHUD head-up displayAnti-lock braking (ABS)Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)Active noise reductionEngine start and stopSide safety air curtainWireless charging of mobile phonenight vision systemLED daytime running lightsForward reversing radarTire pressure monitoringSteering wheel heatingBody stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)Rear reversing radarFatigue reminderRemote parkingChild seat interfaceLane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In addition to the above description, we can also go to the Easy Car Forum to browse more real car feedback from actual buyers, or use our experience.

The famous scene is about to start! Princess Yang Ying hugs Zhang Hanyun, Li Chen is miserable as a "tool man", and "Run 9" makes happiness last forever

Last Friday night at 20:20, Zhejiang Satellite TV’s new season of An Muxi’s "Run" arrived as scheduled. The second episode of the program that will be launched tonight will immediately start the treasure appraisal journey of the Running Man family and Qin Hao, Deng Ziqi, Bailu, Zhang Hanyun. What surprises will it bring us?

The guests collectively started the treasure appraisal journey, and the true identity of the undercover led everyone to speculate

The eleven "treasure appraisers" met for the first time, and they introduced their positions respectively. The Running Man guest’s strength interpreted the cultural relics appraisal team, and the atmosphere at the scene was very harmonious. After a simple exchange of pleasantries, everyone learned that the cultural relics dealer W hid the cultural relics "Five Cows" in his private treasure house, and if he wanted to open the treasure house, he needed to complete the task. There were three informants of W in the Running Man team who wanted to destroy this cultural relics protection mission. Who would be the hidden "informant"? What means would the undercover agents use to sabotage this mission? How would the righteous man stop the "informant" and protect the cultural relics?

The "Sunset Red" combination is recombined, and the treasure connoisseurs have their own tricks for victory

The physical battle that all the members participated in as a team opened a blood-boiling pitching match. What kind of cruel words did Zhang Hanyun say that attracted the attention of the audience?

Exquisite and ultra-thin, Zhuzhou Huawei Ascend P7 offers 2200 yuan

(Zhongguancun Online ChangshaJuly 31Quotes) HuaweiAscend P7The accessories of this machine are battery (built-in), charger, data cable, manual, warranty card, etc. Huawei Ascend P7It is a 4G with a new quad-core processor.Smartphone The machine is currently in the merchant.The quotation of "Zhuzhou Shangzhi Communication (installment payment) " is only 2200 yuan.… Friends who like it may wish to contact the merchant’s mobile phone:Cell phone: 18182067237 Mr. Huo

Dual SIM is more practical, Unicom 4G Huawei Ascend P7 is only 2580.
Pictured, Huawei Ascend P7

Huawei Ascend P7 front adopts a 5-inch full high definition display produced by JDI, with a resolution of 1920X1080 pixels FHD level, and the display effect is very delicate. The core has a 1.8GHz HiSilicon Kirin 910T quad-core processor, and2GB RAM + 16GB ROM memory combination, smooth operation based onAndroid 4.3 The Emotion UI 2.3 user interface of the system. There is a 1 on the back of the fuselage.3 million pixelsSony Super Lens, and its corresponding8 million pixelsUltra wide-angle front lens.

Dual SIM is more practical, Unicom 4G Huawei Ascend P7 is only 2580.
Pictured, Huawei Ascend P7

Editor’s comment:

Huawei Ascend P7 quoted a good price again. The machine as a whole also said that the recent price fluctuation is still relatively large, and the continuous decline has also made consumers have better expectations. And from the product side, the machine is still an absolutely high-quality smartphone, with a thickness of only 6.5mm, which is also the thinnest 4G smartphone at present. In addition, the machine also has the latest HiSilicon quad-core processor built in, which is more outstanding in performance.

[Reference quotation] 2200 yuan

[Business Name] Zhuzhou Shangzhi Communication (installment payment)

[Business Address] 1st Floor, Hanhua International, Jianshe South Road, Lusong District, Zhuzhou City (diagonally opposite Jiarunduo, Central Plaza)

[Contact] Mobile: 18182067237 Mr. Huo

[Online Q Q] 1839405141/1607926542

[Store URL]http://www.zol.com/shop_185141/


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(Zhongguancun Online Changsha Quotes on July 31) Huawei Ascend P7 The accessories of this machine are battery (built-in), charger, data cable, manual, warranty card, etc. Huawei Ascend P7 is a 4G smartphone with a new quad-core processor. At present, the price of this machine in the merchant "Zhuzhou Shangzhi Communication (installment payment) " is only 2200 yuan… Friends who like it may wish to contact the merchant’s mobile phone…