上海后花园

State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

　　In order to implement the spirit of the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Work Plan for Integrating and Establishing a Unified Public Resource Trading Platform (Guo Ban Fa [2015] No.63), and in accordance with the requirements of the Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for Integrating and Establishing a Unified Public Resource Trading Platform in Yunnan Province and the Joint Conference System for Public Resource Trading in Yunnan Province (Yun Zheng Fa [2015] No.107), accelerate the construction of the electronic platform for public resource trading in the whole province, and realize

　　I. General requirements

　　In accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the people’s governments of the State Council and the province, with the goal of building a public resource trading platform system with unified rules, openness and transparency, efficient service and standardized supervision, focusing on information sharing, and supported by information construction, we will innovate electronic supervision means, implement electronic trading in the whole process, improve the level of administrative supervision and public service, better promote fair and just transactions, and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of public resource allocation.

　　Second, the work objectives

　　Focusing on the working goal of "full openness online, no transaction offline, unified and standardized in the whole province, shared and shared by the whole province", we will build an electronic platform for the transaction of public resources in the whole province, which is standardized and unified, vertically connected and horizontally interconnected, forward-looking, advanced, up to the national first-class level, mature in technology, stable in operation and economical in maintenance cost. By the end of 2016, the "one network and three platforms" will be fully covered by provinces, cities and counties.

　　Third, the basic principles

　　(1) Unified planning and deployment. Adhere to the provincial unified guidance and promotion, unified planning and design, unified standard construction, unified deployment and operation, establish a working mechanism of departmental coordination and up-and-down linkage, and comprehensively and systematically promote platform construction.

　　(2) Classified management and classified construction. Strengthen hierarchical management and hierarchical responsibility, coordinate construction and deployment at the provincial level, and ensure operation and maintenance at the state and city levels; According to the characteristics of all kinds of public resources, we will build an electronic trading platform system with scientific classification, technical specialty and standardized procedures.

　　(3) Acting according to regulations and promoting it efficiently. Act in strict accordance with the law and regulations, and ensure the standardization of procedures, openness of processes and fair results; Strengthen supervision and inspection, strengthen the implementation of work, and ensure that all objectives and tasks are completed on time and with good quality.

　　IV. Main tasks

　　(A) optimize and improve the Yunnan Province public resources trading information network. Yunnan Public Resource Trading Information Network, as the portal of the electronic platform for public resource trading in Yunnan Province, is the media for publishing public resource trading information in Yunnan Province designated by the provincial people’s government, which centrally discloses all kinds and levels of public resource trading information, credit information and regulatory information to market participants and the public.

　　(two) the construction of the province’s public resources trading electronic public service system (public service platform and administrative supervision platform). Relying on the Yunnan Provincial Public Resource Trading Information Network, according to the unified national standards, the province’s unified electronic public service system for public resource trading will be built at the provincial level, and the national public resource trading platform will be connected upward through the e-government extranet, and the terminal will cover states, cities, counties and districts, and it will be interconnected horizontally with the e-government and electronic supervision systems of various localities and departments.

　　1. Public service platform: as the hub and data center of the province’s public resource transaction information integration, it collects all kinds of transaction information, credit information of transaction subjects, government industry supervision information, industrial and commercial tax information, social security information, etc., and provides valuable information services to the society through big data analysis technology, and at the same time provides data information support for government departments’ decision-making. It mainly realizes the functions of the province’s public resources transaction information disclosure and inquiry, market subject credit information exchange and sharing and inquiry, remote remote bid evaluation information comprehensive management, bid evaluation expert information management, transaction data statistical analysis and risk monitoring and early warning, and social public supervision and acceptance processing.

　　2. Administrative supervision platform: to provide technical support for all levels of supervision, administrative supervision departments and public resource transaction management institutions to implement electronic supervision over the whole process of trading activities. It mainly realizes the functions of transaction mode approval and filing management, real-time monitoring of the whole process of transaction activities, online complaint handling, regulatory information notification and notification. The administrative supervision platform shall be built according to the principle of "no overlapping of responsibilities and functions". The electronic public service system of public resources transaction in the whole province shall open the data interface and realize information exchange and sharing with the existing electronic supervision system of the administrative supervision department.

　　(3) Building electronic trading platforms for public resources at all levels. According to the relevant national standards and norms, combined with the professional characteristics of various public resources, and in accordance with the construction requirements of "scientific classification, hierarchical management, technical specialty and procedural norms", the electronic trading platform of public resources will be built at the provincial level and deployed to the counties, cities and districts within the administrative region, so as to realize the whole process of electronic processing of various public resources trading activities within the province.

　　1. Professional bidding system for engineering construction projects. In accordance with the "Electronic Tendering and Bidding Measures" and its technical specifications, according to the professional characteristics of housing construction, municipal administration, transportation, water conservancy and other engineering construction projects, the whole transaction process of bidding and bidding is completed online, providing full online services for the tenderee, bidding agency, bidder, bid evaluation expert, public resource trading center and other trading participants.

　　2. Professional system for transferring land use rights and mining rights. Realize the electronic operation of the whole process of transferring land use rights and mining rights, such as bidding, auction and listing, and provide online services for the transferor, transferee (bidder), government procurement and transfer center, public resource trading center and other trading participants.

　　3 state-owned property rights and confiscated goods trading professional system. Realize the electronic operation of the whole process of the transfer of state-owned property rights and confiscated materials, such as bidding, auction, listing and electronic bidding, and provide online services for the transferor, transferee (bidder), property rights trading institutions, public resource trading centers and other participants in trading activities.

　　4. Government centralized procurement business system. According to the relevant standards and norms formulated by the Ministry of Finance, the whole process of centralized procurement institutions will be electronically operated, which mainly includes electronic evaluation, agreement and fixed-point procurement (electronic shopping malls), data analysis and statistics. Government procurement and transfer centers at all levels are responsible for the use, management and maintenance of centralized government procurement business systems.

　　5. Specialized system for centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables. Optimize and improve the function of Yunnan centralized drug purchasing platform, and connect with provincial electronic trading platform through standard data exchange platform, so as to realize the electronic processing of the whole process of provincial centralized drug purchasing, high-value medical consumables and Class B large-scale medical equipment, and provide online services for the participants of centralized purchasing institutions, public resource trading centers, medical and health institutions, drug production and supply enterprises, evaluation experts and other trading activities. The provincial government procurement and transfer center is responsible for the use, management and maintenance of the centralized drug procurement platform in Yunnan Province.

　　All localities and departments should actively create conditions to promote the construction of other types of public resources electronic trading professional systems.

　　V. Safeguards

　　(1) Strengthen organizational leadership. Promoting the construction of electronic platform for public resources transactions in the province is an important measure to realize transparent management and sunny operation of public resources transactions, innovate administrative supervision methods, improve the level of administrative supervision and public services, and further promote the construction of a system for preventing and punishing corruption. All localities and departments should further unify their thinking, raise their awareness, clarify their objectives, and pay close attention to implementation. Give full play to the role of the joint meeting system of public resources trading in Yunnan Province, coordinate and solve major problems in the work, and promote the development of all work as a whole. States and cities should further establish and improve the leading institutions for special work, actively cooperate and take the initiative to ensure the smooth completion of all work. The Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration and the Development and Reform Commission should play a leading role and strengthen guidance and supervision on the promotion and implementation of state and municipal work.

　　(2) Clear job responsibilities. All localities and departments should refine their work responsibilities, clarify the time limit for completion, and accelerate the construction of the electronic platform for public resources transactions in the province. Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Finance Department, Industry and Information Technology Commission and relevant departments are responsible for project approval. Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration is responsible for the project declaration, construction and deployment, coordination and guidance, operation guarantee and application training of "one network and three platforms"; Coordinate the docking work between the electronic public service system of the province’s public resources trading and the national public resources trading platform; Coordinate the docking of electronic government affairs and electronic supervision systems of various localities and departments with the electronic public service system of public resources trading in the whole province. The relevant administrative supervision departments should strengthen the support and guidance for the development and construction of electronic platform system in combination with the professional characteristics of public resources in this industry. States and cities are responsible for the construction of hardware facilities and network environment of electronic platforms, cooperate with the local deployment and interconnection of "one network and three platforms", and be responsible for the management, operation and maintenance of electronic trading platforms at the corresponding level; States and cities that have built electronic trading platforms should do a good job in docking with provincial electronic platforms. The provincial government supervision room is responsible for the supervision and inspection of the construction of the electronic platform for public resources trading in the province and reporting the relevant situation.

　　(3) Strengthen financial guarantee. The one-time construction investment and long-term operation and maintenance investment of "one network, three platforms" require a large scale of funds. We should fully learn from the advanced experience outside the province, strengthen the project fund guarantee, and explore innovative operation and maintenance modes. "One Network, Three Platforms" is positioned as a public service, which is mainly invested by the government. It belongs to the construction part undertaken by the provincial government, arranged by the provincial finance, and belongs to the construction part undertaken by the States and cities, and is guaranteed by all localities. The Provincial Department of Finance, the Development and Reform Commission, the Commission of Industry and Information Technology, and the Public Resources Trading Administration shall, jointly with relevant departments, study and implement the project construction funds as soon as possible and clarify the project procurement methods. States and cities should strengthen the funding guarantee at the corresponding level and create conditions for the construction, operation, maintenance and interconnection of local "one network and three platforms".

　　(four) a clear time limit for completion. Before the end of June 2016, complete the project establishment, construction fund implementation, bidding and procurement of the "one network and three platforms" project; Before the end of August, the provincial "one network and three platforms" will be basically built, and it will be connected with the national public resource trading platform; Before the end of September, all states and cities will complete the supporting construction of hardware facilities and network environment; Before the end of December, "one network and three platforms" were deployed to states and cities, with terminals covering counties, cities and districts, basically realizing the whole process of electronic transactions of public resources at all levels in the province.

　　(5) Improve the system rules. All localities and departments should adopt various ways to strengthen the education and training of relevant personnel and improve the ability and level of using electronic platforms to carry out their work. According to the actual work, we should gradually establish and improve the relevant systems for the construction and operation of electronic platforms, strengthen the responsibility assessment, give full play to the role of electronic platforms, standardize the trading activities of public resources, and promote fair and just transactions.

　　Attachment: Construction Scheme of Electronic Platform for Public Resource Trading in Yunnan Province

General Office of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

June 21, 2016

(This piece is publicly released)

attachment

Construction scheme of electronic platform for public resources transaction in Yunnan Province

　　In order to accelerate the construction of a standardized, unified, vertically connected and horizontally interconnected electronic platform for public resource transactions in the province, improve the level of administrative supervision and public services, accelerate the transparent management, standardized operation and electronic operation of public resource transactions, realize the unified construction and deployment of "one network and three platforms" in the province, and better promote fair and just transactions, this plan is formulated.

　　I. Construction objectives

　　In accordance with the construction goal of "unified and nationwide coverage, advanced technology, national first-class, stable operation and cost saving", in August 2016, relying on the Yunnan Provincial Public Resource Trading Information Network, the provincial public resource trading electronic public service system (public service platform and administrative supervision platform) and electronic trading platform were basically established, with the electronic public service system as the hub, vertically connected to the national public resource trading platform, and gradually realized horizontal communication with the e-government and electronic supervision systems of various localities and departments. By the end of 2016, an electronic trading platform for public resources will be built and deployed to states and cities. The terminals of the electronic trading platform for states and cities will cover counties, cities and districts within their respective administrative areas, and the whole process of public resources trading at all levels in the province will basically be electronic.

　　Second, the overall framework

　　The electronic public service system (public service platform and administrative supervision platform) and electronic trading platform of public resources trading in the whole province are based on public services, which meet the needs of information exchange and resource sharing among public resource trading platforms at all levels, realize the electronic processing of the whole process of public resource trading, and provide information services, transaction execution, supervision and management for market subjects, administrative supervision departments, transaction management institutions, the public and government decision-making. The information platform adopts advanced technologies such as cloud computing, big data, mobile Internet, Internet of Things, etc., and is built with application design architecture of service-oriented architecture (SOA). Based on mainstream technology systems such as J2EE, it supports cross-platform applications. Based on component and hierarchical technical architecture, it supports dynamic deployment.

　　Third, the construction content

　　(A) public service platform

　　As the hub of information integration of public resources transactions in the province, the public service platform is the big data center of public resources transactions in the province and the core of transaction information sharing, exchange and service. The public service platform mainly includes six parts: information disclosure service system, market subject credit information system, remote remote bid evaluation information management system, expert information management system, transaction data statistical analysis system and social supervision acceptance processing system. The details are as follows:

　　1. Information disclosure service system

　　The information disclosure service system mainly provides public information services for market subjects and social public subjects, including transaction information such as transaction announcement, qualification examination results, bid-winning (transaction) publicity, performance information and relevant change information, as well as regulatory information such as project approval (approval) and administrative punishment.

　　2. Market subject credit information system

　　According to the unified national social credit code, establish the credit information database of market entities, and incorporate relevant information into the unified national credit information platform to realize the exchange and sharing of credit information of market entities. Information registered and shared by market participants through the province’s public resources trading electronic public service system and the industry’s electronic supervision system established by the administrative supervision department will be shared in the whole province through data exchange and other means.

　　The administrative departments at all levels shall be responsible for establishing and improving the incentive mechanism of market participants’ trustworthiness and disciplinary mechanism of dishonesty.

　　3. Remote remote bid evaluation information management system

　　After the unified certification and testing, the bid evaluation systems of electronic trading platforms at all levels are connected to the remote remote bid evaluation management module of the electronic public service system of public resource trading in the whole province, so as to realize the interconnection of bid evaluation sites of public resource trading centers at all levels. The remote remote bid evaluation activities in the whole province take the electronic public service system of public resources transaction in the whole province as the data hub, so as to realize network configuration, guaranteed docking and no data loss, and ensure that the system is safe, efficient, stable and fast.

　　4. Expert information management system

　　The expert information management system consists of expert database and application management system, which provides expert services with complete specialties, rich categories, standardized management, interconnection, high efficiency and convenience, and high theoretical level and rich practical experience for human resources trading activities in the province, and provides conditions for promoting remote bid evaluation and evaluation in different places. The province’s expert database set up industry sub-database and regional sub-database, based on the library resources of the province’s comprehensive bid evaluation expert database, and through the standard data interface platform, exchange the expert data of the state and city that meet the provincial expert standards to the province’s comprehensive bid evaluation expert database to realize the interconnection and sharing of the province’s expert resources. The expert database application management system should have the management functions of experts’ warehousing, suspension, punishment, evaluation and warehousing, as well as the application functions of intelligent avoidance, random sampling, automatic voice notification, automatic sign-in and statistical summary.

　　The expert information management system is connected with the government procurement management information system of the financial department to realize the interconnection and sharing of expert resources and expert credit information with the government procurement review in the whole province.

　　Administrative departments at all levels shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, strengthen the dynamic supervision of bid evaluation and evaluation experts through the expert information management system, and optimize and improve the mechanism of expert selection, hiring, training and withdrawal.

　　5. Transaction data statistical analysis system

　　The transaction data statistical analysis system carries out statistical analysis, comprehensive utilization and risk monitoring and early warning on the transaction data of public resources in the province, and generates analysis reports according to specific dimensions of the industry to provide data support for decision-making and forecasting.

　　6. Social supervision acceptance processing system

　　The social supervision acceptance and processing system is the service window for the electronic public service system of public resources transaction in the province to accept social supervision, handle social complaints timely and effectively through this system, and feed back to the public.

　　(B) the administrative supervision platform

　　The role of the administrative supervision platform is to conduct unified electronic supervision and management of the whole process of trading activities, and all levels of supervision, administrative supervision departments and trading management institutions use it according to their respective authorities.

　　The administrative supervision platform consists of three parts: administrative supervision system, electronic supervision system and comprehensive supervision system. Through the functional modules of project acceptance supervision, project process management (filing management or trace management of relevant information such as bidding documents and bidding announcements in the process of trading activities), real-time monitoring (real-time viewing of the implementation of trading projects), transaction process playback, contract filing (filing management of trading contracts) and online acceptance, handling of complaints and reports, and notification and notification of processing results, etc.

　　The administrative supervision platform shall be built according to the principle of "no overlapping of responsibilities and functions". The electronic public service system of public resources transaction in the whole province shall open the data interface and realize information exchange and sharing with the existing electronic supervision system of the administrative supervision department.

　　(3) Electronic trading platform for public resources

　　The electronic trading platform consists of core business software system (trading software system), operating system, database, middleware and other software systems and corresponding hardware systems, and its functional goal is to realize the electronic processing of all kinds of public resources trading business. The trading software system is composed of professional systems such as bidding for construction projects, which is the core content of the construction of electronic trading platforms at all levels. The server hardware, database, middleware (technical parameters are selected according to their own situation) and network operating environment required for the operation of trading software are built by each state and city.

　　1. Electronic trading professional system

　　(1) Professional system of bidding for engineering construction projects

　　The tendering and bidding professional system of engineering construction projects is built according to the Measures for Electronic Tendering and Bidding and its technical specifications, and the whole process of trading methods such as public bidding and invitation bidding is electronically processed. The main functions include: online service of public resource trading center, online service of tenderers, online service of tendering agency, online service of bidders, electronic bid opening, electronic bid evaluation, electronic calibration, online supplementary information, online deposit collection and refund, online filing of transaction activity materials, convenient reminder service, electronic signature of transaction process documents, etc.

　　(2) Professional system of land use right and mining right transaction.

　　The professional system of land use right and mining right transaction should cover the whole process of electronic processing of bidding, listing (bidding), auction and agreement transfer. The main functions include: the whole process online service of public resource trading center, the whole process online service of government procurement and transfer center, the whole process online service of bidders, online bidding, online deposit collection and refund, online filing of transaction activity materials, electronic signature of transaction process documents, etc.

　　(3) Professional system of state-owned property rights and confiscated goods trading.

　　The professional system of state-owned property rights and confiscated materials trading should cover the whole process of electronic processing of bidding, listing (bidding), auction and agreement transfer. The main functions include: online service of public resources trading center, online service of property rights trading institutions, online service of bidders, online bidding, online deposit collection and refund, online filing of trading activity materials, electronic signature of trading process documents, etc.

　　(4) government centralized procurement business system

　　The centralized government procurement business system is built in accordance with the National Master Plan for the Construction of Government Procurement Management Trading System, the Basic Data Specification for Government Procurement Business and the relevant requirements of the financial department, so as to realize the electronic operation of the whole process of government procurement and transfer center business. The centralized government procurement system consists of business function subsystem (including extranet portal of government procurement and transfer center, collaborative office platform, electronic auxiliary bid opening and evaluation subsystem, supplier auxiliary bidding tool, online trading subsystem of agreed goods, price monitoring subsystem of agreed goods, data statistical analysis subsystem, system management subsystem and mobile device APP client), comprehensive information resource database (including purchaser information database, supplier information database, commodity information database, Template information base, etc.), application support platform (including workflow platform, report tool, data exchange platform, short message platform, document management platform, etc.), etc.

　　Government procurement and transfer centers at all levels are responsible for the use, management and maintenance of centralized government procurement business systems.

　　(5) Specialized system for centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables.

　　Optimize and improve the function of Yunnan centralized drug purchasing platform, and connect with provincial electronic trading platform through standard data exchange platform, so as to realize the electronic processing of the whole process of provincial centralized drug purchasing, high-value medical consumables and Class B large-scale medical equipment, and provide online services for the participants of centralized purchasing institutions, public resource trading centers, medical and health institutions, drug production and supply enterprises, evaluation experts and other trading activities.

　　The provincial government procurement and transfer center is responsible for the use, management and maintenance of the centralized drug procurement platform in Yunnan Province.

　　(6) Foundation supporting system

　　(1) the tender documents production tools

　　The tool for making electronic bidding documents can generate bidding documents according to standard documents or templates, edit bidding documents, set the main contents and format requirements of bidding documents, and package attachments with different formats to generate a document, which can be used in the bid opening and bid evaluation system to automatically extract important information and achieve the function of assisting bid evaluation.

　　(2) bidding documents making tools

　　The tool for making electronic bidding documents can edit and make documents online or offline, which mainly includes the functions of file import, file content editing, bill of quantities (if any) import, format file conversion, electronic signature, file generation, verification and encryption.

　　③ bid opening subsystem

　　The bid opening subsystem can display the number of bidders who meet the requirements of laws and regulations, and can start or cancel the bid opening according to the actual situation; Verify and publish the bidding documents without being tampered with or omitted and the bidding process records; Decrypt the bidding documents according to the time of bid opening and record the decryption process; Read, record and display the bidding document data; Record the information of the bid opening process and confirm it with the electronic signature of the participating units; Exchange bid opening records synchronously with the public and public service platforms through the trading platform.

　　④ Bid evaluation subsystem

　　The evaluation subsystem tools can set evaluation forms and evaluation items according to the evaluation methods, evaluation factors and standards specified in the bidding documents; According to the bid evaluation method specified in the bidding documents, analyze and compare the bidding documents, assist in scoring or calculate the bid evaluation price; Summarize and calculate the comprehensive scores or bid evaluation prices of bidders and sort them, so as to realize the functions of automatically generating bid evaluation reports, electronic signatures of experts and electronic signatures.

　　⑤ Electronic file subsystem

　　Provide archiving function to record and maintain data and documents related to bidding activities. Provide the functions of classification, sorting, archiving and data analysis of data and documents, and the archived data and documents shall comply with the relevant national regulations on electronic archives. Provide the function of consulting bidding data and documents according to authority. It provides the functions of recording, backing up, archiving and archiving the operation time and personnel information involved in electronic bidding.

　　⑥ Data exchange system

　　Including public service platform interface, administrative supervision platform interface, professional data exchange interface, administrative efficiency exchange interface, digital certificate exchange interface, bank data exchange interface and so on.

　　⑦ Other foundation support systems

　　Including control center system, digital certificate signature verification, professional tools, online payment, file management and so on. The control center system provides server performance monitoring service, system user rights allocation control, log management, etc. for all application services. Digital certificate signature verification and electronic seal system provide legal, intuitive and security guarantees for all kinds of digital information and format documents.

　　(7) Information sharing system

　　Electronic trading platforms at all levels will collect and exchange the trading information to the electronic public service system of public resources trading in the province, so as to realize centralized release, sharing and comprehensive statistical analysis of the trading information of public resources in the province. The key process information of trading activities is sent to the electronic public service system of public resources trading in the whole province through the data exchange platform. The data exchange platform shall be built by the provincial level with reference to the relevant national testing and certification technical requirements. All levels of electronic trading platform construction units need to prepare a data exchange front-end machine, which is required to be a low-end server or a high-end PC.

　　2. Online monitoring system

　　From the current on-site supervision to online supervision, through online audio and video supervision, automatic early warning of abnormal transactions and other functions, we will focus on supervising the transaction links such as project acceptance, announcement, bid opening and evaluation (evaluation, bidding), bid winning (transaction) publicity, and issuing transaction certificates, and connect with the administrative supervision platform of the electronic public service system for public resources transactions in the province through the standard data interface platform.

　　The online supervision system should have the function of online consultation and suggestions, and actively accept the supervision of the public.

　　3. City subsystem of expert information management system

　　According to the requirements of the province’s public resource transaction expert resource integration work plan, all the states and cities integrate local expert resources, establish local expert database sub-databases, and connect with provincial expert databases through standard data interface platforms to realize the interconnection and resource sharing of expert databases at all levels.

　　Each state and city is responsible for the construction, management, operation and maintenance of hardware facilities and operating environment of local subsystems.

　　4. City subsystem of remote remote remote bid evaluation information management system

　　States and cities should realize the whole process of bid evaluation through the bid evaluation system of the electronic trading platform at the corresponding level, and establish a unified remote bid evaluation room in accordance with the relevant requirements at the provincial level. The bid evaluation system of electronic trading platforms at all levels should meet the following basic conditions: docking with the remote remote bid evaluation information management system of the whole province, and the system functions support remote bid evaluation activities; Realize the authority management and barrier-free login of bid evaluation experts and relevant supervision departments; Realize online countersigning of bid evaluation (review) report; Realize the statistics, inquiry and settlement of expert fees; There is a review system for online supervision of bid evaluation activities (that is, online monitoring of audio and video).

　　Provincial unified formulation and release of remote remote bid evaluation data exchange standards, through the remote remote bid evaluation information management module of the province’s public resources trading electronic public service system, provide technical support and data exchange support for remote remote bid evaluation activities, and ensure the safety, efficiency and stability of system construction and operation. Public resource transaction management institutions at all levels should formulate supporting management systems to ensure the benign operation of remote remote bid evaluation systems. Public resource transaction management institutions or public resource trading centers at all levels should set up special remote remote bid evaluation management posts, designate special personnel to be responsible for the management and coordination of remote remote bid evaluation, the on-site management of bid evaluation at home or in the sub-field, the maintenance of bid evaluation order, and the data entry, operation and maintenance of relevant systems.

　　5. Network and information security

　　(1) Electronic trading platforms at all levels should adopt two access modes: digital private line users and Internet users.

　　Private network access area: The online monitoring system, expert information management system and remote remote bid evaluation information management system of provincial and municipal electronic trading platforms should be connected with the electronic public service system of the province’s public resources trading by means of logical isolation through e-government extranet or digital dedicated line. The network bandwidth using optical fiber access mode is not less than 50M. County-level public resource trading centers and state and municipal public resource trading centers shall be connected through e-government extranet or digital private line, and shall not be interconnected with office network.

　　Internet access area: All trading professional systems of electronic trading platforms at all levels should access the electronic public service system of public resources trading in the whole province by optical fiber, with a network bandwidth of not less than 50M and corresponding security equipment.

　　(2) Electronic trading platforms at all levels should use digital certificates for user identity authentication to ensure platform operation management and data information security. Electronic trading platforms at all levels should be compatible with all kinds of digital certificates, provide access technical standards for digital certificate manufacturers, and realize cross-recognition

　　(D) Information infrastructure

　　1. Servers and storage

　　The number and parameters of servers and storage devices with mainstream configuration are configured according to the actual needs of information systems and information exchange in various places.

　　2. Network and security equipment

　　According to the need and actual situation, configure the network security equipment to access the private network access area and the Internet access area to ensure the security of the network environment and data transmission.

　　3. Power supply and distribution

　　Equipped with a special distribution box to effectively manage the mains and UPS power supply, and the electrical equipment must be safely grounded and lightning protected. According to the power consumption of the equipment, reasonably estimate the battery capacity of UPS, and reserve it appropriately. It is suggested that the power supply time of UPS should be more than 2 hours.

　　4. Data room

　　According to the local conditions and referring to the relevant security protection levels, the states and cities make full use of the computer room of the e-government center or establish an independent computer room to support the application of software, network, security, servers, UPS, storage, audio and other equipment. The data room should be reserved with sufficient space and reasonable location, which is convenient for wiring and related power supply, lightning protection and grounding projects. Can be equipped with drying, air conditioning, security, fire fighting and other equipment as appropriate.

　　In accordance with the principle of "reducing financial investment", the county-level public resource trading center will no longer build independent data rooms in principle.

　　(5) Testing and certification

　　Professional trading systems related to public resources at all levels should be constructed or upgraded with reference to the Measures for Electronic Bidding and Bidding and its technical specifications, and the professional system for bidding and tendering of engineering construction projects should pass the testing and certification in accordance with the Administrative Measures for Testing and Certification of Electronic Bidding and Bidding Systems. The centralized government procurement business system should be built in accordance with the National Master Plan for the Construction of Government Procurement Management Trading System and the Basic Data Specification for Government Procurement Business, and meet the relevant requirements of the financial department.

　　Fourth, the division of responsibilities

　　The joint meeting of the provincial public resources trading work is responsible for coordinating the construction of the electronic platform for public resources trading in the province, supervising and inspecting the work progress of various localities and departments, and timely studying and solving major problems encountered in the work. The main responsibilities of the members of the joint meeting are as follows:

　　The Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Commission of Industry and Information Technology, and the Department of Finance, jointly with relevant departments, are responsible for the establishment of projects such as the evaluation and demonstration of project feasibility study reports and the implementation of project construction funds.

　　Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Department of Justice, Department of Finance, Department of Land and Resources, Department of Environmental Protection, Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Department of Transportation, Forestry Department, Department of Water Resources, Department of Commerce, Health and Family Planning Commission, State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and other departments in charge of public resources trading industry are responsible for standardizing the trading procedures and electronic operation procedures of public resources projects in this industry in accordance with the principle of "classified construction" and according to the professional characteristics of public resources in this industry, and formulating a unified trading document model for this industry. Strengthen the support and guidance for the development and construction of electronic platform system.

　　Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration is responsible for the project declaration, construction and deployment, coordination and guidance, operation guarantee and application training of "one network and three platforms"; Coordinate the docking work between the electronic public service system of the province’s public resources trading and the national public resources trading platform; Open the data interface of the province’s public resources transaction electronic public service system, and actively connect with the e-government and e-supervision systems of various localities and departments.

　　The provincial government supervision room is responsible for the supervision and inspection of the construction of the electronic platform for public resources trading in the province and reporting the relevant situation.

　　The state and municipal people’s governments shall, in accordance with the principle of "hierarchical management", be responsible for the construction of hardware facilities and network environment of electronic platforms, cooperate with the local deployment and interconnection of "one network and three platforms", and be responsible for the management, operation and maintenance of electronic trading platforms at the corresponding level; States and cities that have built electronic trading platforms should do a good job in docking with provincial electronic platforms.

　　V. Implementation steps

　　The construction period of this project is 8 months.

　　(1) The first stage (May-June 2016): the preliminary work of the project. Prepare the feasibility study report of the project and organize the completion of the project; In accordance with the government procurement law and relevant regulations, the project construction unit shall be selected by public bidding according to the law and regulations; Conclude a contract. (Responsible for the Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration)

　　(II) Phase II (July-November 2016): Project construction.

　　Confirm the overall design scheme and detailed requirements of platform functions, and develop and construct the main functions of the platform; Formal environment for platform system deployment, system debugging and trial operation. (Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration takes the lead; Cooperate with relevant provincial departments)

　　In accordance with the relevant requirements of the National Development and Reform Commission, carry out docking work with the national public resource trading platform. (Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration and Development and Reform Commission are responsible)

　　According to the unified norms and standards, the states and cities have built the relevant hardware and network environment, and the platform system has been formally deployed in various places; Electronic trading platforms at all levels are vertically interconnected, and horizontal interconnection and resource sharing with e-government and electronic supervision systems are promoted in a timely manner. (State and municipal people’s governments, led by the Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration; Cooperate with relevant provincial departments)

　　(3) The third stage (December 2016): project acceptance. Organize project acceptance and platform system application training. (Provincial Public Resources Trading Administration takes the lead; Cooperate with relevant provincial departments)

　　The girl was burned and died after imitating a short video. Nearly 20 days later, "Office Xiao Ye" made its first sound, and the incident is still fermenting. No matter who is responsible for it for the time being, it did start with a dangerous short video. While sighing for the two girls, we should also reflect on the production and dissemination methods of short videos that only pay attention to traffic gimmicks and ignore risk warnings.

　　In the current era of short videos, everyone can make videos as bloggers, especially some "life tips" videos with a different approach, which are not only popular, but also easy to be imitated by viewers. However, minors do not have enough ability to judge the right and wrong of things around them and are prone to danger. It is far from enough to rely on a simple "operation is dangerous, please do not imitate". How to ensure the safe and healthy viewing of minors is a problem that short video producers and platforms must face.

　　The occurrence of tragedy once again sounded the alarm. Nowadays, hundreds of millions of producers and short videos are active in the network. Short video platforms should also take the responsibility of auditing and be responsible to users while obtaining traffic from them. They should not ignore safety, health and ethical barbaric growth. Moreover, this needs to attract the attention of the whole society and relevant departments. A series of systems, such as network blacklist, real-name registration system and content grading, need to be introduced urgently, so that the development of short video can be regulated by rules and laws, and if necessary, it should be regulated by powerful administrative means to avoid more tragedies. Qilu Evening News Qilu Yidian reporter Li Xiaodong

　

Recently, the famous actress Dilraba.

A set of angelic photos for the magazine.

Beautiful out of the circle

Source: WeChat official account "Fashion LOFFICIEL"

Many netizens

While lamenting the beauty of Reba

Also noticed.

Her photo pose

Then began to compete to imitate.

"gather together a lively.

Let’s have one too.

Dilraba Angel Squat "

"Hot this action is very difficult.

Can’t learn. "

Source: Little Red Book

soon

# Angel Squat in Dilraba

Why advise you not to learn #

Boarded a hot search

This movement has a similar pose in primary yoga, called the tiptoe squat. For people with healthy feet and knees, this is a pose to prevent human aging. In such a squat, qi and blood move back and forth, which improves the function of blood vessels, accelerates blood circulation and metabolism in the body, activates the immune system, and enables harmful and toxic metabolites to be eliminated quickly.

However, if there is pain in the ankle and you can’t stand on tiptoe, you can practice the simple squat first. If the center of gravity is unstable, or the knee hurts, you can practice against the wall first. Keep the sense of extension of the spine, don’t shrug your shoulders, and don’t buckle and evert your knees to avoid pressure and injury.

Source: Xiaohongshu @ Ouyang Chunxiao Aurora video screenshot

do what one is capable of

Someone has been injured because of this.

Previously, there had been a painful experience of women imitating the red squatting posture of the star network and causing injuries.

In 2021, Ms. Zhang (a pseudonym), who lives in Yuhua District, Changsha, accidentally saw a photo of online celebrity with a high degree of difficulty "asian squat" in her spare time on weekends. On a whim, she stood on a dining chair and imitated it. Unexpectedly, after she crouched down completely, her right knee joint, which bears the center of gravity, was not well balanced and twisted, and she fell off the stool directly.

At that time, her right knee became swollen and painful, and she could not move. She was diagnosed as "meniscus injury of right knee joint".

The doctor reminded:

This action is not as simple as it seems.

Yu Min, deputy director of the Department of Sports Medicine, Joint and Osteopathy of Changsha Central Hospital (affiliated to Nanhua University), reminded that the action of "asian squat" seems simple, but it needs the close cooperation of the four joints of waist, hip, knee and ankle, and the cooperation of many muscles of the body, especially the good core strength, the control of legs and the balance of the body, plus the flexibility of the body to make such a difficult action.

If people who have never exercised at ordinary times blindly follow the trend to do these "online celebrity moves", it will easily lead to hip joint injury, meniscus and ligament injury of knee joint, ankle sprain and so on.

What do you think of this?

The "Liuzhou No.1" video number is concerned today.

Grandpa is professional!

Reading recommendation

● Don’t be careless! A 30-year-old woman in Zhejiang was diagnosed with "beauty disease", which can seriously cause paralysis! Men will also get ● It is related to medical care, and the "Guangxi Program" starts the pilot! Liuzhou is involved in → Source/City Express, xiaoxiang morning herald, Morning News, comments from netizens, etc.

Review/Editor by Liang Jianfeng/Proofread by Jiang Bingxin/Wei Daning

Copyright belongs to the original author. If there is any infringement, please contact to delete it.

News breaking phone number: 18977221234; Contact information for promotion and cooperation: 13877213344 (WeChat with the same number)

Keep sliding to see the next one.

Dilraba "Angel Squat" rushed to the hot search, many people are learning! The doctor reminded Liuzhou Evening News to read the original text lightly.

Liuzhou Evening News likes sharing, reading and writing messages, sliding up to see the next one.

Original title: "Dilraba" Angel Squat "rushed to the hot search, many people are learning! Doctor’s reminder

Read the original text

[car home Nantong Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a large-scale preferential activity is being carried out in Nantong, with a maximum discount of 12,000 yuan and a minimum starting price of 135,900 yuan. If you are interested in buying this car, you might as well seize this opportunity and try to get more discounts by clicking the "Check Car Price" button in the quotation form!

Roewe RX5 New Energy adopts a highly recognizable front face design with a sharp air intake grille, showing a dynamic and fashionable style as a whole. The front face is decorated with a large area of chrome, which is integrated with the long and narrow LED headlights on both sides, improving the visual effect of the whole vehicle. The front of the car is low and wide, highlighting the sporty atmosphere. The body lines are smooth and the overall shape is fashionable, which shows the unique charm of Roewe RX5 new energy.

Roewe RX5 New Energy has a body size of 4655mm*1890mm*1664mm and a wheelbase of 2765mm, and its smooth side lines complement the 19-inch rims. The front and rear tyre size are both 225/55 R19, and the dynamic rim design adds a sporty atmosphere to the vehicle.

The interior style of Roewe RX5 New Energy is simple and generous. The center console adopts a 12.3-inch central control screen, which supports the voice recognition control of multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioner and skylight, making the operation more convenient. The leather steering wheel is comfortable to hold and supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth. The seat is made of imitation leather. The main seat can be adjusted back and forth, back and height, while the auxiliary seat provides back and forth adjustment functions. The second row of seats also has backrest adjustment function, and can be laid down in proportion to increase storage space. The car is also equipped with USB, SD and Type-C interfaces to facilitate passengers to use multimedia devices.

Roewe RX5 New Energy is equipped with a 1.5T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 138kW and a maximum torque of 300N·m, which is full of power and can meet diverse driving needs. With AMT gearbox, it provides a smooth and efficient shift experience, and brings a more intelligent control feeling to the driver.

In particular, I chose the lazy color of velvet silver to add a unique charm to my new car. At the moment when the old and new cars are handed over, although I am reluctant to part with the old car, the design of the new Roewe RX5 new energy is really eye-catching. The muscular lines are tough, the headlights are bright, especially the through lights and welcome lights on the front of the car, as well as the sense of ritual of countdown lighting, which makes him full of praise. The waistline design is smooth and the overall appearance is full of design sense, which is undoubtedly a satisfactory replacement.

The outline of can be described as more suitable. Generally speaking, the front shape of the new generation Mercedes-Benz GLB has become more tough, and some protruding lines have been added to the hood, which looks quite muscular. The halogen headlights on both sides are quite cheap, and they look very energetic after the headlights on both sides are lit. The side waist is still the unique overall design of Mercedes-Benz, and the enchanting figure is displayed incisively and vividly! In the tail design part, Mercedes-Benz GLB adopts many popular design elements, and the split taillight design of the new car is more beautiful.

The interior style of Mercedes-Benz GLB is quite advanced, and the visual effect is patchy without losing the sense of hierarchy. In similar price models, this design can make people stand out. The steering wheel is made of leather, which feels good and is equipped with shift paddles, which is very fun to drive. In the central control room and the door handle, a lot of plastic and leather materials are used to cover and wrap it, which makes it feel scientific and technological. It is equipped with a 10.25-inch LCD screen with clear display and relatively young design. The front row is also equipped with an automatic air conditioning control system to freely debug the most comfortable space atmosphere. The seat is surrounded by two fists, which can firmly grasp the family.

Mercedes-Benz GLB has a length of 4638mm, a body width of 1834mm and a wheelbase of 2829mm, which is quite satisfactory. In the same class, the wheelbase of Mercedes-Benz GLB ranks 114th. As an SUV, its body size does not occupy much advantage in its class, and its internal seating space is only basically enough. After all, it is limited by the length and shape of the body. Mercedes-Benz GLB modified GLB 220 4MATIC 7-seat skylight to provide a larger view, which can create a better visual environment and good sensitivity for the rear passengers and increase the light intake for the whole vehicle. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of Mercedes-Benz GLB ranks 34th. It can basically meet the luggage space for family travel. But there is no extra hidden storage space.

Mercedes-Benz GLB modified GLB 220 4MATIC 7-seat adopts 2.0 engine, with maximum horsepower of 190 and peak torque of 300, matching wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox. The whole power parameters are superior in power performance among engines of the same class, which can provide better power performance. Mercedes-Benz GLB’s official measured zero-acceleration score is 8.6S, ranking 174th among more than 800,000 SUV models.

The active/passive safety configuration of Mercedes-Benz GLB is complete, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In addition to the above description, we can also go to the Easy Car Forum to browse more real car feedback from actual buyers, or use our experience.

Last Friday night at 20:20, Zhejiang Satellite TV’s new season of An Muxi’s "Run" arrived as scheduled. The second episode of the program that will be launched tonight will immediately start the treasure appraisal journey of the Running Man family and Qin Hao, Deng Ziqi, Bailu, Zhang Hanyun. What surprises will it bring us?

The guests collectively started the treasure appraisal journey, and the true identity of the undercover led everyone to speculate

The eleven "treasure appraisers" met for the first time, and they introduced their positions respectively. The Running Man guest’s strength interpreted the cultural relics appraisal team, and the atmosphere at the scene was very harmonious. After a simple exchange of pleasantries, everyone learned that the cultural relics dealer W hid the cultural relics "Five Cows" in his private treasure house, and if he wanted to open the treasure house, he needed to complete the task. There were three informants of W in the Running Man team who wanted to destroy this cultural relics protection mission. Who would be the hidden "informant"? What means would the undercover agents use to sabotage this mission? How would the righteous man stop the "informant" and protect the cultural relics?

The "Sunset Red" combination is recombined, and the treasure connoisseurs have their own tricks for victory

The physical battle that all the members participated in as a team opened a blood-boiling pitching match. What kind of cruel words did Zhang Hanyun say that attracted the attention of the audience?

(Zhongguancun Online ChangshaJuly 31Quotes) HuaweiAscend P7The accessories of this machine are battery (built-in), charger, data cable, manual, warranty card, etc. Huawei Ascend　P7It is a 4G with a new quad-core processor.Smartphone…　The machine is currently in the merchant.The quotation of "Zhuzhou Shangzhi Communication (installment payment) " is only 2200 yuan.… Friends who like it may wish to contact the merchant’s mobile phone:Cell phone: 18182067237 Mr. Huo…

Pictured, Huawei Ascend P7

Huawei Ascend P7 front adopts a 5-inch full high definition display produced by JDI, with a resolution of 1920X1080 pixels FHD level, and the display effect is very delicate. The core has a 1.8GHz HiSilicon Kirin 910T quad-core processor, and2GB　RAM + 16GB ROM memory combination, smooth operation based onAndroid　4.3 The Emotion UI 2.3 user interface of the system. There is a 1 on the back of the fuselage.3 million pixelsSony Super Lens, and its corresponding8 million pixelsUltra wide-angle front lens.

Pictured, Huawei Ascend P7

Editor’s comment:

Huawei Ascend P7 quoted a good price again. The machine as a whole also said that the recent price fluctuation is still relatively large, and the continuous decline has also made consumers have better expectations. And from the product side, the machine is still an absolutely high-quality smartphone, with a thickness of only 6.5mm, which is also the thinnest 4G smartphone at present. In addition, the machine also has the latest HiSilicon quad-core processor built in, which is more outstanding in performance.

[Reference quotation] 2200 yuan

[Business Name] Zhuzhou Shangzhi Communication (installment payment)

[Business Address] 1st Floor, Hanhua International, Jianshe South Road, Lusong District, Zhuzhou City (diagonally opposite Jiarunduo, Central Plaza)

[Contact] Mobile: 18182067237 Mr. Huo

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　　On April 27th, the famous physicist stephen hawking gave a video speech at the Global Mobile Internet Conference held in Beijing. In his speech, Hawking reiterated that the rise of artificial intelligence is either the best thing or the worst thing for human beings. He believes that human beings need to be alert to the threat of artificial intelligence development. Because once the artificial intelligence breaks away from the bondage and redesigns itself in an accelerating state, human beings will not be able to compete with it because of the limitation of long biological evolution, thus being replaced.

　　The following is Hawking’s speech:

　　In my life, I have witnessed profound changes in society. One of the most profound changes, which has an increasing influence on human beings, is the rise of artificial intelligence. To put it simply, I think the rise of powerful artificial intelligence is either the best thing or the worst thing in human history. I have to say, whether it is good or bad is still uncertain. But we should do our best to ensure that its future development is beneficial to us and our environment. We have no choice. I think the development of artificial intelligence itself is a trend with problems, and these problems must be solved now and in the future.

　　The research and development of artificial intelligence is advancing rapidly. Maybe all of us should pause for a moment and shift our research duplication from improving the ability of artificial intelligence to maximizing the social benefits of artificial intelligence. Based on this consideration, american association for artificial intelligence (AAAI) set up a forum on the long-term future of artificial intelligence in 2008-2009, and they have recently invested a lot of attention in the purpose-oriented neutral technology. But our artificial intelligence system needs to work according to our will. Interdisciplinary research is a possible way forward: it extends from economics, law and philosophy to computer security, formal methods and, of course, various branches of artificial intelligence itself.

　　Everything produced by civilization is the product of human intelligence. I believe that there is no essential difference between what the biological brain can achieve and what the computer can achieve. Therefore, it follows the principle that computers can imitate human intelligence in theory and then surpass it. But we are not sure, so we can’t know whether we will be helped by artificial intelligence indefinitely, despised and marginalized, or probably destroyed by it. Indeed, we are worried that smart machines will be able to replace the jobs that human beings are doing and quickly eliminate millions of jobs.

　　While artificial intelligence has been developing from primitive form and proved to be very useful, I am also worried about the result of creating something that can equal or surpass human beings: once artificial intelligence is out of bondage, it will redesign itself in an accelerating state. Limited by the long biological evolution, human beings cannot compete with it and will be replaced. This will bring great damage to our economy. In the future, artificial intelligence can develop from my will, a will that conflicts with us. Although I have always been optimistic about human beings, others believe that human beings can control the development of technology for a long time, so that we can see the potential of artificial intelligence to solve most problems in the world. But I’m not sure.

　　While artificial intelligence has been developing from primitive form and proved to be very useful, I am also worried about the result of creating something that can equal or surpass human beings: once artificial intelligence is out of bondage, it will redesign itself in an accelerating state. Limited by the long biological evolution, human beings cannot compete with it and will be replaced. This will bring great damage to our economy. In the future, artificial intelligence can develop from my will, a will that conflicts with us. Although I have always been optimistic about human beings, others believe that human beings can control the development of technology for a long time, so that we can see the potential of artificial intelligence to solve most problems in the world. But I’m not sure.

　　In January 2015, I signed an open letter on artificial intelligence with elon musk, a technology entrepreneur, and many other artificial intelligence experts, with the aim of advocating serious research on the impact of artificial intelligence on society. Before this, elon musk warned people that superhuman artificial intelligence may bring immeasurable benefits, but if it is not deployed properly, it may bring the opposite effect to human beings. I am with him on the Scientific Advisory Committee of the Institute for the Future of Life, an organization to alleviate the existing risks faced by mankind, and the aforementioned open letter was also drafted by this organization. This open letter calls for direct research that can prevent potential problems, at the same time, it also gains the potential benefits brought by artificial intelligence, and at the same time, it is committed to making artificial intelligence researchers pay more attention to artificial intelligence security. In addition, for policy makers and the general public, this open letter is informative and not alarmist. Everyone knows that artificial intelligence researchers are seriously thinking about these concerns and ethical issues, and we think this is very important. For example, artificial intelligence has the potential to eradicate diseases and poverty, but researchers must be able to create controllable artificial intelligence. The open letter with only four paragraphs entitled "Priority should be given to the study of powerful and beneficial artificial intelligence" made detailed arrangements for the research priorities in its attached 12-page document.

　　In the past 20 years, artificial intelligence has been focusing on the problems arising from the construction of intelligent agents, that is, various systems that can perceive and act in specific environments. In this case, intelligence is a rational concept related to statistics and economics. Generally speaking, this is the ability to make good decisions, plans and inferences. Based on these works, a large number of integration and cross-breeding have been applied in artificial intelligence, machine learning, statistics, cybernetics, neuroscience, and other fields. The establishment of sharing theoretical framework, combined with the ability of data supply and processing, has achieved remarkable success in various subdivided fields. Such as speech recognition, image classification, automatic driving, machine translation, gait movement and question answering system.

　　With the development of these fields, a virtuous circle is formed from laboratory research to economically valuable technologies. Even a small performance improvement will bring huge economic benefits, and then encourage longer-term and greater investment and research. At present, it is widely recognized that the research of artificial intelligence is developing steadily, and its influence on society is likely to expand, and its potential benefits are enormous. Since everything produced by civilization is the product of human intelligence; We can’t predict what we may achieve when this intelligence is amplified by artificial intelligence tools. However, as I said, it is not impossible to eradicate disease and poverty. Because of the great potential of artificial intelligence, it is very important to study how to benefit and avoid risks.

　　Now, the research on artificial intelligence is developing rapidly. This study can be discussed in the short and long term. Some short-term concerns are about driverless driving, from civilian drones to autonomous vehicles. For example, in an emergency, a driverless car has to choose between a big accident with small risk and a small accident with high probability. Another concern is lethal intelligent autonomous weapons. Should they be banned? If so, how to define "autonomy" accurately. If not, how to be accountable for any improper use and fault. There are other concerns. Artificial intelligence can gradually interpret the privacy and concerns caused by a large number of monitoring data, and how to manage the economic impact caused by artificial intelligence replacing jobs.

　　The long-term concern is mainly the potential risk that the artificial intelligence system is out of control. With the rise of super intelligence that does not follow human wishes, that powerful system threatens human beings. Is it possible to have such a misplaced result? If so, how did these situations arise? What kind of research should we invest in order to better understand and solve the possibility of the rise of dangerous super intelligence, or the emergence of intelligent outbreaks?

　　At present, the tools to control artificial intelligence technology, such as reinforcement learning and simple and practical functions, are not enough to solve this problem. Therefore, we need further research to find and confirm a reliable solution to control this problem.

　　Recent milestones, such as the self-driving car mentioned earlier and the artificial intelligence winning the Go game, are all signs of future trends. Huge investment has been poured into this technology. What we have achieved now is bound to be dwarfed by what we may achieve in the next few decades. And we are far from predicting what we can achieve when our minds are magnified by artificial intelligence. Perhaps with the help of this new technological revolution, we can solve the damage caused by some industrialization to nature. All aspects of our lives are about to be changed. In short, the success of artificial intelligence may be the biggest event in the history of human civilization.

　　But artificial intelligence may also be the end of human civilization, unless we learn how to avoid danger. I once said that the all-round development of artificial intelligence may lead to the extinction of mankind, such as maximizing the use of intelligent autonomous weapons. Earlier this year, I and some scientists from all over the world supported its ban on nuclear weapons at the United Nations meeting. We are anxiously awaiting the result of the negotiation. At present, nine nuclear powers can control about 14,000 nuclear weapons, and any one of them can raze cities. Radioactive waste will pollute farmland in a large area, and the most terrible harm is to induce nuclear winter. Fire and smoke will lead to the global Little Ice Age. This result has caused the global food system to collapse, with doomsday turmoil, which is likely to lead to the death of most people. As scientists, we bear a special responsibility for nuclear weapons, because it is scientists who invented them and found that their influence is more terrible than originally expected.

　　At this stage, my discussion of disasters may have frightened everyone present. I’m sorry. But as today’s participants, it is important for you to recognize your position in the future research and development that will affect the current technology. I believe that we are United to call for the support of international treaties or sign open letters to governments of various countries, and scientific and technological leaders and scientists are doing their utmost to avoid the uncontrollable rise of artificial intelligence.

　　Last October, I set up a new organization in Cambridge, England, trying to solve some inconclusive problems in the rapid development of artificial intelligence research. "Livelihoom Intelligent Future Center" is an interdisciplinary research institute dedicated to studying the intelligent future, which is crucial to the future of our civilization and species. We spend a lot of time studying history and going deep into it — — Mostly about stupid history. So it is a gratifying change that people turn to study the future of intelligence. Although we are aware of the potential dangers, I am still optimistic, and I believe that the potential benefits of creating intelligence are enormous. Perhaps with the help of this tool of new technological revolution, we will be able to reduce the harm caused by industrialization to nature.

　　Every aspect of our lives will be changed Hugh Prince, my colleague in the graduate school, admitted that the Livelihoom Center was established in part because the university established the Center for Existential Risk. The latter examines the potential problems of human beings more widely, while the focus of the Livelihood Center is relatively narrow.

　　The latest development of artificial intelligence, including the European Parliament’s call for drafting a series of regulations to manage the innovation of robots and artificial intelligence. Surprisingly, there is a form of electronic personality involved to ensure the rights and responsibilities of the most capable and advanced artificial intelligence. A spokesman for the European Parliament commented that as more and more fields in daily life are increasingly influenced by robots, we need to ensure that robots serve mankind now and in the future. The report submitted to members of the European Parliament clearly believes that the world is at the forefront of the new industrial robot revolution. It may be possible to analyze whether to provide robots with the rights as electronic people, which is equivalent to legal persons. The report emphasizes that at all times, researchers and designers should ensure that every robot design contains a stop switch. In Kubrick’s movie 2001: A Space Odyssey, Hal, a malfunctioning supercomputer, didn’t let scientists into the space capsule, but it was science fiction. What we have to face is the truth. Lorna Blazere, a partner of Osborne Clark International Law Firm, said in the report that we don’t recognize whales and gorillas have personalities, so there is no need to rush to accept a robot personality. But concerns have always existed. The report admits that in a few decades, artificial intelligence may surpass the scope of human intelligence, and artificial intelligence may surpass the scope of human intelligence, thus challenging human-computer relations. The report finally calls for the establishment of European robotics and artificial intelligence institutions.To provide technical, ethical and regulatory expertise. If members of the European Parliament vote for legislation, the report will be submitted to the European Commission. It will decide which legislative steps to take within three months.

　　We should also play a role in ensuring that the next generation not only has the opportunity but also has the determination to fully participate in scientific research at an early stage, so that they can continue to exert their potential and help mankind create a better world. This is what I meant when I first talked about the importance of learning and education. We need to jump out of the theoretical discussion of "how things should be" and take action to ensure that they have the opportunity to participate. We are standing at the entrance to a beautiful new world. This is an exciting and uncertain world, and you are the pioneers. I bless you.

Topic: picture channel

　　I don’t know how to express my mood at the moment in words. I just want to say: Please give yourself a chance to make dreams may come.

　　—— Eileen’s blog message expresses the feeling of winning the prize.

　　On December 1st, the 57th Miss World contest came to an end in Sanya, Hainan Province. Eileen, who represented China in the contest, overtook other beauties from 105 countries and regions and was crowned as "Miss World". She was also the first China girl to win the title of "Elder Sister" in 57 years. Previously, it has been reported that Eileen is a company secretary. In fact, she is a supermodel with a height of 1.82 meters. Yesterday, the reporter telephoned the lucky one. She had a high voice on the other end of the phone and spoke very fast. As soon as she heard it, she was a girl who acted very aggressively. She said: "Before the final, I didn’t expect that I would win this championship at all. Now I want to enrich myself and go to graduate school majoring in human resources after winning the championship for one year." She said that she has not considered entering the entertainment circle for the time being.

　　

　　

　　

　　On December 1st, the 57th Miss World Final Gala was held in Sanya, China, and Miss China Eileen won the title. 　

　　

　　

　　On the evening of December 1st, the 57th Miss World Final Gala was held in Sanya, and Miss China Eileen won the title.

　　After winning the prize, consider going to graduate school first.

　　Dialogue article

　　Eileen recalled that after winning the championship, Tatiana Kucharova, the last Miss World Czech, went to her room to congratulate her and said, "From then on, people all over the world will know that you are Miss World, and you should use your influence to benefit more people." Eileen made up his mind to finish the next journey by wisdom. "A woman’s beautiful time is very short, and only wisdom can really benefit the world."

　　Little secret

　　Express pride with modesty

　　Strictly speaking, Eileen, who is 1.82 meters tall, is not that stunning beauty, but what did she do to conquer 10 international judges? Eileen said: "In fact, my greatest experience is to do everything well with a normal heart."

　　Eileen is actually expressing her pride in a modest way, because her excellent performance during the contest has no need to boast. It is understood that Mrs. Molly, the president of Miss World, likes this new champion very much. When talking to her friends on the phone, she praised Eileen: "She usually performs very well and has a good popularity. Her victory is Inside (internal) rather than Outside (external)."

　　The little annoyance

　　Turn off the phone to avoid harassment.

　　After Eileen won the championship, many relatives and friends called her to congratulate her, and many film and television companies and advertising companies wanted to talk to her about business, which made her feel a little annoyed, so she simply turned off her cell phone and moved to the mobile secretarial desk.

　　Supermodels who have been popular in China, such as Qu Ying and Wang Haizhen, have entered the entertainment industry, but she said, "I am still a model, and I don’t want to be an artist for the time being, because everyone has his own aspirations, and I don’t know much about the entertainment industry. As for the future, let nature take its course." Eileen’s motto in life is "If you have the heart to plant flowers, you can’t open them." She said, "You can’t predict many things in the future."

　　Little desire

　　Go to graduate school after the expiration of "Shi Jie"

　　Eileen, who has a very open-minded attitude towards life, actually does things in a planned way. She said: "From now on, my term as Miss World has also begun. I will go to some countries in the world to do public welfare and charity activities, and then come back to continue to be a model, in addition to going to graduate school."

　　It is understood that Eileen was a special student in sports, focusing on hurdles and triple jump. He also received professional training in 100-meter hurdles, and he also had a special liking for basketball. He was a staunch fan of sports. Eileen has a strong vision for the upcoming 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. She said that she not only wants to watch the games and cheer for China, but also hopes to get the chance to take part in the relay with the torch in hand.

　　Little secret

　　Kindness is the first in choosing a boyfriend.

　　Catalpa Lin, who is very tall, does not deny that it is difficult to find a boyfriend. "When foreign players see me, they all say, Oh, are you from China? China girls are so tall! They will jokingly say that you come to our country. We have tall, handsome and good boys here. " Zilin frankly said that the first criterion for the best boyfriend is kindness, followed by dedication and a sense of family responsibility.

　　"godfather of models" is the driving force

　　Behind the scenes

　　Behind every successful man, there is a woman, and vice versa. Eileen’s behind-the-scenes promoter is Li Xiaobai, the head of New Silk Road Model Agency Co., Ltd., who is known as the "godfather of models". Li Xiaobai once discovered supermodels such as Yu Na, Yue Mei, Li Bing, Wang Haizhen and Xie Dongna, and was also the first person to discover Eileen. Yesterday, Li Xiaobai also used this newspaper to clarify for the first time that it is totally a rumor that Eileen is a secretary, and her real identity is the signing supermodel of New Silk Road.

　　The first beauty pageant was still "baby fat"

　　Li Xiaobai still remembers the scene when he first met Eileen four years ago. He said: "At that time, during the SARS epidemic in 2003, our company only held a youth beauty contest in Beijing. At that time, Eileen also signed up for the competition. She was a freshman and participated in the beauty contest for the first time. At that time, she was not outstanding, and some babies were fat and inexperienced in many aspects. Finally, she only got a top ten player." But after the game, Li Xiaobai thought Eileen was a good prospect, so he asked her to sign a contract with the company. Soon, the company included Eileen in the training plan, and arranged for her to attend a high-end customized conference of an international brand. Then, Eileen went to Germany to perform with the company, and later she won the honor of top ten models in China.

　　Mother once opposed her daughter to be a model.

　　Li Xiaobai said: "Eileen’s comprehensive quality is very high, and her mother is a teacher at China Agricultural University. She has been educated very severely since she was a child. In order to let her enter the modeling world wholeheartedly, I have communicated with her mother for a long time because her mother once opposed her daughter’s entry into this circle." He said that he had single-handedly promoted many female models who are famous in the fashion circle. Compared with them, Eileen’s greatest advantage is that she is very smart and thoughtful, which is rare among female models born in 1980s. The most important thing is that Eileen’s professional ethics and ethics are particularly good, and she never goes outside to make extra money.

　　Before becoming a "world elder sister", she was already worth a lot.

　　Regarding the current value of Eileen after winning the championship, Li Xiaobai said with a smile: "This is really hard to disclose, but I can tell you that her value before winning the championship was considerable, even comparable to that of supermodels such as Ma Yanli and Qu Ying at the peak." Having said that, Li Xiaobai changed the subject and said: "Yesterday, many media reported that Eileen was the secretary of a company, which is totally nonsense. She is still the’ Super A Model’ signed by our company (the top model in China)." Li Xiaobai also revealed that since Eileen studied business administration, she was also interested in this aspect. In the future, after she left the runway, the company would arrange for her to join the management.