分类： khjgjgh

　　Personal income tax APP currently only supports real-name registration function. Photo courtesy/vision china

　　At present, many people have downloaded the personal income tax APP.

　　The "Personal Income Tax" APP launched by State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China has been quietly launched in the software stores of major mobile phone platforms. Liu Lijian, chief auditor of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, said that the "Personal Income Tax" APP software only supports the real-name registration function at present, and State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China has also imported some taxpayer information for verification and stress testing.

　　In view of the new personal income tax policy to be implemented next month, the "Personal Income Tax" APP launched by State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China has been quietly launched in the software stores of major mobile phone platforms, and many users have started to download this APP and given comments. The Beijing Youth Daily reporter noticed that this APP has applied a number of popular technical means including face recognition, especially to provide special additional deduction information that taxpayers are most concerned about from next year, but this module has not yet been used. According to the introduction of relevant persons in State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, this function will be used at the same time as the new tax policy.

　　experience

　　APP function module has not been enabled but can be registered.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily downloaded this APP yesterday, and the whole process was smooth, but it was only successful after many repetitions in the face recognition process. However, because the main function modules of this APP are not put into use at present, it is only in the stage of user registration, and the actual use effect remains to be observed in the future.

　　Users need to register before using this software. There are two ways to register: hall registration code registration and face recognition authentication registration. Among them, the registration method of hall registration code needs to go to the tax hall with valid documents to obtain a registration code, and then the registration can be completed on the APP, so more users may choose face recognition registration. Face recognition registration can only be used by taxpayers with resident ID cards, and face comparison can be carried out after filling in the ID number and name. The reporter of Beiqing Daily saw that the face recognition interface is similar to Alipay’s face recognition, but the environmental requirements for recognition are more stringent, and the face needs to be recognized in strong light, otherwise the recognition area will always display "a little clearer" and cannot pass.

　　After passing the face recognition, at present, you only need to fill in the simple household registration information and set up a user name and password to complete the registration. After completing the registration, users also need to improve their personal information, including basic information and preferential information. It should be noted that the preferential information here does not refer to the relevant information of special additional deduction, but is only limited to three tax preferential situations: "disability", "martyr’s family member" and "lonely old man".

　　After filling in personal information, users can find that their company information will be automatically generated in their "employment information" column, including company name, taxpayer identification number, employment date and other information. At present, the modules such as children’s education, continuing education, serious illness medical care, housing loan interest, housing rent, and special additional deduction for supporting the elderly in the APP have not yet been launched.

　　press sb for an interview

　　APP can realize electronic tax payment and electronic tax refund in the future.

　　It is reported that this APP can provide electronic tax payment and electronic tax refund services. After declaring the tax to be paid, taxpayers can choose a variety of tax payment methods to quickly complete tax payment; If there is an overpayment after the declaration, you can also quickly complete the tax refund application through APP. At the same time, taxpayers can also check the information collection, declaration, tax payment, tax refund and other businesses they have handled at any time through their mobile phones, which is quite an "electronic tax bureau" that they carry with them.

　　In addition, owners of individual industrial and commercial households, investors of sole proprietorship enterprises, and partners of partnership enterprises can also make monthly (quarterly) advance returns, annual returns, and multiple summary annual returns of personal income tax from business through this APP.

　　remove doubts

　　Why do taxpayers keep special additional deduction information?

　　Liu Lijian, chief auditor of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, said that the "Personal Income Tax" APP software only supports the real-name registration function at present, and State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China has also imported some taxpayer information for verification and stress testing. Among them, the function of "special additional deduction information" will be officially put into use on December 31.

　　Liu Lijian reminds users to fill in the special deduction information completely at the first time, so as to enjoy the preferential treatment in time, and it is not necessary to fill it in when enjoying it in the next month and year. And if there is no change at the end of each year, just confirm it, there is no need to fill it in again, and if there is change, just change the changed part. He particularly emphasized that both the tax law and the withholding method have clearly stipulated that tax authorities and withholding units must keep information confidential and have the responsibility to protect the privacy of taxpayers.

　　As for the content in the special deduction method that taxpayers need to keep the necessary information for some deduction items, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China people said that this is mainly to define the legal responsibilities of both parties and advocate that everyone should jointly safeguard the honest society. "You may have questions, not to say that it can be verified by departmental information sharing? Why should everyone keep the information? This is mainly because the special additional deduction policy is implemented for the first time in China, and the information sharing between all parties needs a process of gradual improvement. As time goes by, there will be less and less information that taxpayers need to keep. "

　　Liu Lijian specifically stated that these retained materials do not need to be submitted, and they need not be given to the tax authorities or withholding units when filing. When the tax authorities verify afterwards, they don’t need to consult the retained data if they can pass the information sharing check between departments; If the department information can’t be checked, it will be checked by the taxpayer, and it needs the cooperation of the taxpayer.

　　Text/reporter zhangqin

　　Avita 11 and Avita 12, as products of CHN, a new generation of intelligent electric vehicle technology platform jointly created by Changan Automobile, Huawei, and Ningde Times, have received many praise from users once they were launched, relying on their excellent product strength.

　　Based on the previous successful cooperation experience, Changan Automobile and Huawei have once again launched in-depth cooperation and signed an "Investment Cooperation Memorandum" in Shenzhen. According to the content of the memorandum, Huawei plans to establish a new company and integrate the core technologies and resources of the smart car solutions business here to develop as an independent business. And Changan Automobile and its affiliates will intend to invest in the company and work with Huawei to support the company’s future development.

　　Next, Huawei and Changan Automobile will focus on the research and development, production, sales and service of intelligent driving systems and incremental components of intelligent connected vehicles through this new company, empowering our country’s intelligent vehicle industry.

　　The cooperation between Huawei and Changan will continue to explore new models of openness and win-win cooperation with industry partners, and accelerate the large-scale commercialization of intelligent technologies. Among them, Avita is expected to enjoy the priority technology empowered by Huawei’s independent new company because it has gathered the advantages of cooperation between Changan Automobile and Huawei earlier and has been fully verified by the market.

　　As an explorer of the new track of intelligent electric vehicles, Avita’s products have three core advantages of top intelligence, top design and top luxury space. Thanks to Changan Automobile, Huawei and Ningde Times, Avita Technology has been empowered in the fields of intelligent vehicle research and development, smart car solutions and smart energy ecology. Among them, Huawei has given its top intelligent technology to Avita, Huawei ADS2.0 technology and Hongmeng cockpit, and Avita is always on time. And every time Avita launches, Yu Chengdong, CEO of BU Smart Car Solutions, will personally stand on the platform and never be stingy with praise for Avita.

　　Avita 11, as the first flagship model of Avita, is equipped with HI Huawei’s full-stack smart car solution. With its far-leading smart driving capabilities and solid and reliable mechanical quality, it has become the world’s first car brand to reach Mount Everest with intelligent driving. Since its launch on November 10, Avita 12 has become a new benchmark for luxury smart electric vehicles in the world with top design, top luxury space and top intelligence, and its sales have repeatedly reached new highs. According to the official news of Avita Technology, in November this year, Avita 11 delivered 4,080 units, and Avita 12 orders exceeded 20,000 units.

　　Under the empowerment of Changan, Avita will also keep pace with the times and continue to meet the users’ escalating travel needs with its evolving intelligent strength.

　　BEIJING, Dec. 22 (Xinhua) According to Bloomberg News, on the 21st local time, US President Biden’s campaign manager said in a memo that Biden’s campaign team would regard the 2024 election as a repeat of the 2020 election, and outlined its possible strategy of re-confrontation with Republican frontrunner Trump.

　　According to reports, Julie Chá vez Rodriguez, campaign manager of Biden’s team, said in the campaign memorandum released on the 21st that "our attitude towards the 2024 general election is that this election can determine the fate of American democracy. Trump’s threat to American democracy in 2020 will only become more terrible. He is carrying out a campaign of revenge at the expense of American freedom. "

Data map: US President Biden. China News Service reporter Chen Mengtong photo

　　According to the report, the memorandum did not outline any major changes in the campaign strategy, but extensively refuted the criticism of Biden’s age and economic treatment. The election manifesto turned democracy into the central argument of Biden’s re-election and played down the economic problems that have been affecting Biden’s support rate.

　　A joint poll conducted by Bloomberg and American Morning Consulting in December showed that Biden lagged behind in all seven swing states that helped determine the election results, and voters said they trusted Trump more on most economic issues. Polls found that Biden’s strengths-social security, abortion, health care and democracy-were highlighted by the campaign team in the memo.

According to the countdown financial news, recently, some netizens posted that Mo Li Juexian, who brought goods from Kangkang Tea House under the account of Three Sheep, plagiarized the Bawang Tea Ji Boya Juexian, "saying that plagiarism is a tribute to the Bawang Tea Ji Boya Juexian, and even the cups given can make people think of any brand, and there is no bottom line." It is reported that Kangkang Tea House is an account of Three Sheep.

The founder of Kangkang Tea House once responded to the plagiarism remarks in the live stream. He said that Mo Li Juexian was the same as Bawang Chaji’s Boya Juexian. "It’s true that they did a good job, and they also announced the formula, so we learned it. This is learning, it’s not called plagiarism, plagiarism is fine, brands learn from each other, you learn from others, you learn from others, don’t you become your own?"

According to the cicada mother data, Kangkang tea house window Mo Li string shelf time for September 9th, with goods for the official flagship store Li Mo tea, currently priced at 159 yuan four boxes, nearly 30 days sales 1 million – 2.50 million.

In addition, Kangkang tea shop window also hung a number of Li Mo tea brand tea, which tangerine peel white tea is currently priced at 358 yuan, nearly 30 days sales 750,000 – 1 million, Jingmai Pu’er is currently priced at 368 yuan, nearly 30 days sales 750,000 – 1 million.

　　"The office can be said to be Mr. Zhai’s second home. Even on New Year’s Day 29, the school was empty, and firecrackers were set off outside. He had to work in the office until eight or nine in the evening before he would leave."

　　People/things/interfaces/introductions

　　Zhai Wanming

　　Jingjiang, Jiangsu, academician of China Academy of Sciences, chief professor of Southwest Jiaotong University, Changjiang scholar distinguished professor, representative of the 19th National Congress. He is also the winner of the first prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award, the Heliang Heli Science and Technology Innovation Award, the first prize of the Changjiang Scholar Achievement Award, the national outstanding teacher, the national May 1st Labor Medal and the national innovation first prize.

　　Work as usual on holidays

　　For more than 20 years, the thunder can’t move.

　　During the past long vacation, most people either went out for a tour or took a rest at home, but on the campus of Southwest Jiaotong University, Zhai Wanming still arrived at the office on the fourth floor of the State Key Laboratory of Traction Power of Southwest Jiaotong University before 9: 00 as usual, turned on the computer and started his day’s work. In fact, not only the National Day, including New Year’s Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and most weekends, except for the necessary business trips, you can almost see his thin silhouette at the office door — — If not, it’s probably in the lab on the first floor.

　　Working as usual on holidays has been Zhai Wanming’s unshakable habit for more than 20 years. He devoted 90% of his time to his work. It is precisely because of his enthusiasm and devotion to his work that Zhai Wanming has made a series of great achievements in rail transit. Its pioneering railway large-scale system dynamics theory and vehicle-track coupling model have been widely used in engineering, creating significant economic and social benefits, boosting the six-time speed-up and high-speed development of the national railways, and leading China high-speed railway to the world.

　　Facing the praise of "the practitioner of China railway speed increase", Zhai Wanming said humbly, "I just did what a scientific researcher and a communist party member should do."

　　one

　　Innovation comes from persistence.

　　Think boldly and never give up.

　　Back to more than 20 years ago, in the early 1990s, China’s railway technology was still relatively backward, and the contradiction between transportation capacity and traffic volume was prominent, and the train speed needed to be improved urgently. Zhai Wanming was only a doctoral student.

　　In the doctoral project, Zhai Wanming creatively put forward the idea of "vehicle-track coupling dynamics" in the later famous industry. "At that time, there were vehicle dynamics and track dynamics in the academic circles. One was to study the dynamics above the track, and the other was to study the dynamics below the track. I wanted to study them as a unified whole. Once successful, it would speed up the development of China Railway and provide theoretical support for security."

　　However, the idea of "vehicle-track coupling dynamics" was blank at that time, which was equivalent to a wasteland where no one set foot. It is still unknown whether it will work. Based on the scientific spirit of bold hypothesis and careful verification, Zhai Wanming plunged into a long and unknown scientific research journey. "I first model according to the theory, and then program and calculate according to the model. At that time, the computer was running too slowly, and the data entered the night before could not be seen until the next morning. " During that time, Zhai Wanming spent all day in the laboratory except eating and sleeping.

　　However, the research is not smooth. "The calculation results show that the wheels will fly out of the track. This indicates the failure of the idea. " The research work got stuck. Zhai Wanming didn’t know what went wrong, so he had to check tens of thousands of computer languages next to each other for several times all night. It took several months. "My eyes were blind, but I still didn’t find any mistakes."

　　"I began to doubt myself, is it really impossible? Otherwise, why didn’t anyone combine vehicle dynamics with track dynamics before? The result is in front of me, telling me naked that it is not feasible, but it is indeed feasible in theory. " Zhai Wanming was discouraged for a while, so he simply took a vacation for himself, rested for a while, eased the nerves of high tension and anxiety, and once again joined the battle, only to find that there was an omission in such a small problem as "parameter assignment".

　　"One parameter forgot to assign a value, so the calculated conclusion is wrong." Finally, with the vehicle-track coupling dynamics, Zhai Wanming successfully boosted the China rail transit to take off, and increased its speed six times in a row.

　　2

　　Excellence comes from ambition.

　　A detour remembers a lifetime.

　　"It was my dream when I was in college to let people take faster cars and enjoy convenient transportation." I can still remember the first time I went to study in Rong by train. In the summer of 1981, the heavy rain continued, baoji-chengdu railway collapsed, and the train detoured. Zhai Wanming’s two-day and one-night drive became three days and four nights, and the ticket price also increased. He was hungry all the way, feeling the joy of the cool breeze on his face, rubbing his stomach and secretly making up his mind: "We should learn our skills well and make the people take the train faster and more comfortable."

　　With the ideal ambition of "communication in the world", Zhai Wanming spent four years in college, absorbing knowledge like a sponge, wandering around the library and laboratory all day. After four years, he was recommended to study for the master’s degree of Southwest Jiaotong University without taking the exam, and completed all the credits in just one year and nine months, becoming the first graduate student in the history of Southwest Jiaotong University.

　　Many people praised him for his genius, but he always laughed it off. "I was just diligent, like this when I was a child, and still like this after I went to college and worked." 80% of the achievements I have made are due to diligence. "

　　Diligence leads to success, which is a simple truth that Zhai Wanming personally realized. A poor rural child who knows nothing deserves to be elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and become a well-deserved practitioner of China’s high-speed rail speed-up, relying on this persistent diligence. For decades, Zhai Wanming worked overtime until late at night almost every night, and holidays were no exception. "At first, my family would call to remind me, but later I got used to it." He is grateful for his wife’s understanding and support, and at the same time he feels guilty.

　　"Several times I worked in the laboratory until midnight, and when I came out, I saw the light in Teacher Zhai’s office on." Chen Zhaowei, who is now teaching at Chongqing Jiaotong University, recalls his teacher, and the first thing that comes to mind is the thin silhouette of a bright incandescent lamp bent over his desk to concentrate on his work. "The office can be said to be Mr. Zhai’s second home. Even on New Year’s Day 29, the school was empty, and firecrackers were set off outside. He had to work in the office until eight or nine in the evening before he would leave."

　　three

　　Excellence comes from strictness.

　　A large number of disciples are independent.

　　"My first paper," The mapping relationship between pier settlement and rail deformation of high-speed railway ",made Teacher Zhai angry. After the first reading, he picked up the red pen and changed it, ranging from the logic of the paper, the drafting of chapter topics, to the application scope of the letters in the formula and italics, and how to demonstrate the chart more clearly. The paper was densely covered with red pen marks. I didn’t live up to expectations, and I changed it at least five or six times before and after, only to meet the requirements of Teacher Zhai. And he carefully revised it over and over again, without any impatience. " Speaking of teacher Zhai’s strictness and patience, Chen Zhaowei still remembers it vividly.

　　"The strict requirements are for them to form academic norms. Scientific research is interlocking, and a seemingly insignificant small mistake will lead to the complete collapse of the entire logical chain. " Although there is a mountain of work, Zhai Wanming has never spared time in guiding students, and devoted a lot of efforts to every student to lead them to do every step of academic research.

　　It is precisely because of strict norms that many students instructed by Zhai Wanming can be independent in the field of rail transit. Chen Zhaowei, for example, took part in the "973" project when he was a doctoral student, and now he takes over the mantle of a mentor and teaches at Chongqing Jiaotong University, while his brother Gao Yongjie, in his thirties, took on a heavy responsibility in the Fourth Institute of China Railway, responsible for the overall design of the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed rail track.

　　It is no exaggeration to say that Zhai Wanming has made great achievements in both scientific research and education. Some students and colleagues told reporters with love and respect: with his fame and achievements today, it is actually unnecessary to work every day, after all, his age has gone up. However, Zhai Wanming has always been in Do not forget your initiative mind, bearing in mind his status as party member, the Communist Party of China, and he can’t give up his youthful ideal of "traffic in the world". He still works tirelessly in the front line of science and technology education, always thinking about cultivating more outstanding rail transit talents for the country and making more contributions to China’s high-speed rail leading the world.

　　Tired from work

　　Just listen to a song.

　　Facing high-intensity work, Zhai Wanming, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, usually releases stress by watching movies and listening to songs. "I like" Broken Blue Bridge "very much. After listening to a sentence, I can tell whether Ding Jianhua or Qiao Zhen is the voice." Watching movies was a habit Zhai Wanming developed when he was an undergraduate. At that time, the school was next to Emei Film Factory, and he had the opportunity to see many foreign classic films introduced to China. Because of his busy work, he seldom goes to the cinema now, mainly listening to songs. "If you are tired from work, you can listen to a song for a change of mind, which is convenient." Jacky Cheung, Sally Yeh, Jay Chou, he is a few treasures. "It’s too hip-hop rock, I can’t appreciate it, but Jay Chou is not bad." (Reporter Shen Xingchao’s photo report Some pictures were provided by the respondents)

　　Guiyang, Guiyang, May 29 (Reporter Cheng Miaomiao) The just-passed 2017 China International Big Data Industry Expo made the whole city of Guiyang sensational. "What is big data? What can I do with it? " Although many people feel the atmosphere of several fairs every day, they always have this kind of question. During the Expo, the reporter personally experienced a variety of projects, and big data may be around everyone.

　　

　　Outside the 2017 Digital Expo Exhibition Hall (photo by Yang Guangwang reporter Cheng Miaomiao)

　　　Headache and brain fever make it easier for you to see a doctor.

　　

　　"Your Health" APP Page

　　"No.1 is hard to find" has brought a lot of trouble to many people, and the level of online consultation doctors is uneven and it is difficult to gain the trust of patients. In order to solve the problem of diagnosis and treatment of common diseases in residents’ lives, Langma Information and Guizhou Provincial Health Planning Commission have created a consultation platform "Guikang" APP, which provides registration, consultation service and knowledge lecture hall. Zhang Jian, executive vice president of Langma Information Technology Co., Ltd., introduced that the "Guijian" APP provides accurate registration service, through which patients can make an appointment with a medical number accurate to the minute, eliminating the need to wait for medical treatment in the hospital after online registration. In addition, Langma Information signed a cooperation agreement with Guiyang Sixth People’s Hospital for Guiyang Internet Hospital, and carried out Internet-based remote consultation and sinking medical services for difficult and serious diseases based on physical hospitals. Zhang Jian told reporters that in other consultation platforms, doctors can only provide online medical services in their spare time, while Langma signs contracts with individual doctors to let them serve Internet hospitals full-time.

　　　Trucks deliver goods, which makes it easier for you to find goods and cars.

　　

　　Real-time updated logistics data on the information screen of the truck help company

　　For truck drivers, "truck gang" is no longer a strange word. Zhao Qiang, vice president of Guiyang Freight Car Help Technology Co., Ltd., introduced that in view of the "pain point" of poor matching information of China highway logistics vehicles and goods, through the research and development of "Logistics QQ" for cargo owners and "Freight Car Help" APP for drivers, the efficient matching of vehicles and goods was realized, which effectively reduced the cost of highway logistics transportation. It is understood that in 2016 alone, the truck gang saved 61.5 billion yuan in fuel costs and reduced carbon emissions by 33 million tons. At the same time, the truck gang has joined hands with Guizhou Expressway Group. At present, the cumulative card issuance of truck ETC is nearly 1 million, and Guizhou Expressway has become the largest card issuer of truck ETC in China. In addition, the truck gang also provides a series of livelihood services such as vehicle purchase, illegal inquiry and online fine payment.

　　Shopping online, so that you no longer worry about the embarrassing "buyer show."

　　

　　Interface of VR shopping in JD.COM

　　Online shopping has become a very popular shopping mode, but the embarrassing "buyer show" often becomes a problem for consumers because of the inappropriate size and mismatched colors. To solve these problems, JD.COM launched JDdream Project. Dr. Zhao Gang, the head of AR/VR business department of JD.COM Platform, told reporters that in the VR shopping platform in JD.COM, consumers put on VR glasses, as if they had entered a physical store, and they could see the detailed information and three-dimensional display of products by clicking and other operations. At the same time, you can also display the product and the scene you want to place in an interface by calling the mobile phone camera to determine whether the product matches your own environment. It is understood that in the Android system, some products of JD.COM Shopping APP have already realized this function.

　　Leisure and entertainment make you feel as if you were there.

　　

　　A variety of projects at the Expo attract people to experience it.

　　

　　A variety of projects at the Expo attract people to experience it.

　　Now simple online games can no longer satisfy the players’ excitement, and it is more interesting to play with realism. Various VR/AR devices were displayed at this Expo, which made the players really cool.

　　Buy food and cook, so that every fruit has an identity to check.

　　

　　Poor household details page of agricultural cloud platform in Gui ‘an New District

　　Food safety is a topic of particular concern to the public. You may not know that many vegetables and fruits now have "ID cards". Wang Junli, executive deputy general manager of Gui ‘an New District Lvao Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., introduced that the whole production process of agricultural products in Gui ‘ao Agricultural Tourism Industry Demonstration Park has been recorded, and consumers can see the production and sales information of the purchased products at a glance by scanning the QR code. At the same time, because the park is one of the local poverty alleviation projects, if consumers buy products planted by poor households, they can also see the information of the poor households.

　　The lobby manager may be cute when the bank does business.

　　

　　A small I robot that can react differently according to people’s expressions and language.

　　The news of Alpha Dog’s victory over Ke Jie made the intelligent robot cause a sensation again, and the application scope of the intelligent robot is getting wider and wider. If you go to the bank to do business, you must not be surprised to find that the lobby manager has become a soft robot. The reporter visited the exhibition hall of Xiaoyi Robot yesterday. The person in charge of the company introduced that Xiaoyi Robot can be used in scenic spots, banks and other places to realize information inquiry, business guidance and other functions. When the navigation system is built in, it can also take customers to the corresponding service window like a real lobby manager. Interestingly, as long as the corresponding expression system is put in, the small I robot can make different expression reactions according to people’s expressions and languages, which will make people laugh.

　　These projects are closely related to people’s lives and are also inseparable from the word "big data". The development of each technology is ultimately for application. At the opening ceremony of Expo 2017, Ma Kai, member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and Vice Premier of the State Council, stressed that we should seize the opportunity of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, make full use of information technologies such as big data, deepen the innovative application of big data, safeguard the security of big data and promote the accelerated development of big data. In the future, what changes big data will bring to our lives may be more worth looking forward to.

　　Zhongxin. com, Chengdu, June 10 (Reporter Liu Zhongjun) The reporter learned from the Emergency Management Department of Sichuan Province on the 10th that there have been many earthquakes in Malkang City, Aba Prefecture, and 25,790 people have been resettled.

　　On June 10th, earthquakes of magnitude 5.8, 6.0 and 5.2 occurred successively in Caodeng Township, Barkam City, Aba Prefecture, Sichuan Province. By 8: 00 on the 10th, there had been 11 earthquakes with magnitude 3.0 or above, the epicenter of which was located in Caodeng Township, Barkam City, and there was continuous light rain in the earthquake area. One person was injured in the earthquake, and no death report has been received yet.

　　After the earthquake, the Sichuan Earthquake Relief Headquarters quickly launched a three-level earthquake emergency response, and urgently dispatched Aba Prefecture, Barkam City and other places to understand the disaster situation. At the same time, the Sichuan Provincial Emergency Management Department sent a working group led by the department leader to the epicenter to guide the earthquake relief work, and dispatched five emergency rescue teams, including the Provincial Fire Rescue Corps, the Provincial Forest Fire Brigade, the Armed Police Corps, the Provincial Military Region, and the Provincial Emergency Rescue Information Center, with a total of 1,314 people and 180 sets of vehicles (equipment) to the disaster area for rescue; More than 4,600 rescuers have been assembled in 7 counties including Xiaojin, Lixian and Hongyuan around Malcolm City.

　　At present, 40 resettlement sites have been set up in five townships (towns) near the epicentre of Barkam City, 13 emergency shelters have been opened, emergency relief tents, quilts, lighting lamps and other materials have been mobilized, and 25,790 people have been urgently transferred and resettled.

　　　　　　　 Affected by Typhoon Nida, at 8: 00 a.m. on August 4th, a landslide and debris flow occurred in Santaishan, mangshi, Dehong, Yunnan Province, which caused traffic disruption in some sections of Long Rui Expressway and G320 national highway, and many cars were trapped on the road. A bus was washed off the national highway by debris flow, one person was missing and many people were trapped in the debris flow disaster area. In addition, mountain torrents and mudslides also caused some pipelines of China-Myanmar crude oil and natural gas pipeline to be exposed, which seriously endangered the pipeline safety.

　　　　　　　 The reporter saw at the scene that many oil and gas pipelines that were originally buried underground have been exposed on the surface, and some pipelines are hanging in the air, which is very dangerous.

　　　　　　　 At present, China-Myanmar crude oil and natural gas pipelines, the crude oil pipeline has not been put into production, and it will not cause harm, mainly natural gas pipelines. After the heavy rain in the early morning of the 4th, the hydraulic works along the oil and gas pipelines and the farmland of ordinary people were washed away by floods, resulting in the exposed oil and gas pipelines and the interruption of communication optical cables. If remedial measures are not taken in time, once the landslide distance is relatively large, it is easy to drift the pipeline, endanger the pipeline and cause the pipeline to break.

　　　　　　　 On the afternoon of the 4th, the staff of Dehong Oil and Gas Transmission Branch of PetroChina Southwest Pipeline, together with local rescue workers, carried out emergency repairs on the exposed section of the China-Myanmar oil and gas pipeline, dredged the waterway, changed the waterway, and prevented the pipeline from being washed by floods, so as to temporarily maintain the pipeline status quo. Subsequently, the emergency repair personnel will also take measures such as lowering the gabion, driving steel piles, etc. to restore the exposed pipe section to ensure the safety of the pipeline. (CCTV reporter Wang Xi)

　　　　　　　 Hangrui Expressway has been rushed through the 320 National Highway by single line, and the rush continues.

　　　　　　　 After more than 10 hours of efforts by various departments, the Long Rui Expressway Santaishan section resumed traffic at 9: 15 pm on the 4th (Ruili to mangshi), while the downlink was still being cleaned, and the opening time was to be determined. At present, the National Highway 320 is still being rushed through, and it is initially expected to be completed on the 6th.

　　　　　　　 Due to the serious debris flow and landslide of National Highway 320, and the continuous formation of new debris flow, it is not open to traffic, so it is the quickest way to get through Long Rui Expressway quickly to carry out emergency rescue in Dehong Prefecture. On the 4th, the local government and the high-speed maintenance department put 1 excavator, 14 loaders, more than 20 dump trucks, more than 30 emergency command vehicles, a total of more than 70 machinery and equipment, and more than 300 emergency workers rushed to get through the road. (CCTV reporter Wang Xi)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 21st

Explanation of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reform and Promoting Chinese Modernization

Supreme leader

Comrades:

　　Entrusted by the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, I will explain to the plenary session about the drafting of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reform and Promoting Chinese Modernization.

　　I. Considerations on Determining the Topics of the Plenary Session

　　Planning and deploying reforms around the party’s central task is a successful experience of the party’s leadership in reform and opening up. Proceeding from practical experience and practical needs, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee decided that the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China should further comprehensively deepen reform and promote Chinese-style modernization, mainly considering the following aspects.

　　First, this is an urgent need to unite people’s hearts and gather strength to realize the central task of the party in the new era and new journey. Practice has fully proved that in the new era of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, China has made great strides to catch up with the times, relying on reform and opening up. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, historic achievements and changes have taken place in the cause of the party and the state, which also depend on reform and opening up. In the new era and journey, to create a new situation of Chinese modernization, we still have to rely on reform and opening up. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China established the central task of building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way, realizing the goal of the second century, and comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization, expounded the China characteristics, essential requirements and major principles of Chinese modernization, and made strategic arrangements for promoting Chinese modernization. To put these strategic arrangements into practice and turn the blueprint of Chinese modernization into reality, it is essential to further comprehensively deepen reform, constantly improve various institutional mechanisms, and provide institutional guarantee for promoting Chinese modernization.

　　Second, it is an urgent need to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have highlighted the main line of system construction, comprehensively deepened reform and improved various systems, promoted Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system to be more mature and stereotyped, and significantly improved the modernization level of the national governance system and governance capacity, providing a strong institutional guarantee for building a well-off society in an all-round way. At the same time, we should be soberly aware that the improvement of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system is a dynamic process, which will inevitably develop with the development of practice. The existing system needs to be continuously improved, and new practices in new fields need to promote institutional innovation and fill the gaps in the system. In the face of the new situation and tasks, we must further deepen the reform in an all-round way, continue to improve all aspects of institutional mechanisms, consolidate the foundation, promote advantages, fill shortcomings, strengths and weaknesses, and constantly transform China’s institutional advantages into the effectiveness of national governance.

　　Third, this is an urgent need to promote high-quality development and better adapt to the changes in major contradictions in our society. At present, the outstanding problem in promoting high-quality development is still insufficient development imbalance. For example, the market system is still not perfect, the market development is not fully developed, the relationship between the government and the market has not been completely straightened out, the innovation ability does not meet the requirements of high-quality development, the overall industrial system is large but not strong, and the key core technologies are not fundamentally changed due to people’s conditions, the agricultural foundation is not stable, the gap between urban and rural regional development and income distribution is still large, and there are still shortcomings in people’s livelihood security and ecological environment protection, and so on. To sum up, these problems are the reflection of the changes in the main social contradictions, and they are developing problems. We must further deepen the reform in an all-round way and promote the solution from the institutional mechanism.

　　Fourth, this is an urgent need to cope with major risk challenges and promote the cause of the party and the country to be stable and far-reaching. Promoting Chinese-style modernization is a brand-new undertaking, and all kinds of contradictions and risk challenges will inevitably be encountered on the way forward. In particular, at present, the great changes in the world that have never happened in a century are accelerating, local conflicts and turbulence are frequent, global problems are intensifying, external repression and containment are escalating, and China’s development has entered a period in which strategic opportunities and risk challenges coexist and uncertainties are increasing, and various "black swan" and "grey rhinoceros" incidents may occur at any time. To effectively cope with these risks and challenges and win the strategic initiative in the increasingly fierce international competition, we need to further deepen the reform in an all-round way, use a sound system to prevent and resolve risks, effectively respond to challenges, cultivate new opportunities in the crisis, and open up new opportunities in the changing situation.

　　Second, about the drafting process of the draft decision

　　In November, 2023, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee decided to set up a document drafting group for the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee, with me as the team leader and Wang Huning, Cai Qi and Ding Xuexiang as the deputy team leaders to undertake the document drafting work under the leadership of The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC). On December 8, the first plenary meeting of the document drafting group was held, and the document drafting work was officially started. In more than seven months, the document drafting group conducted in-depth investigation and study, solicited opinions extensively, carried out special argumentation, and discussed and revised it repeatedly.

　　In the process of drafting the draft decision, we focus on the following points: First, summarize and apply the valuable experience of comprehensively deepening reform since the reform and opening up, especially in the new era, determine the principles to follow, and adhere to the correct political direction. Second, closely focus on promoting Chinese-style modernization and implementing the Party’s 20th strategic plan to further comprehensively deepen reform and adhere to the problem orientation. The third is to grasp the key points, highlight the reform of institutional mechanisms, highlight strategic and overall major reforms, highlight the traction role of economic system reform, and highlight the leading role of reform. Fourth, adhere to the people first, and plan and promote reforms from the overall interests, fundamental interests and long-term interests of the people. Fifth, strengthen system integration, strengthen the overall planning and system layout of reform, so that all aspects of reform can cooperate with each other, coordinate and be efficient.

　　The drafting of this plenary session document has carried forward democracy and brainstormed ideas throughout the whole process. On November 27, 2023, the CPC Central Committee issued a notice to solicit opinions from all sectors in various regions and some cadres and the masses on the topic of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee. Everyone agrees that the decision of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee to focus on further comprehensively deepening reform and promoting Chinese-style modernization shows the strong determination and strong mission to carry out the reform to the end, and it is a re-declaration of what flag to raise and what road to take in the new era and new journey, which is of great and far-reaching significance for comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese-style modernization. Various departments and departments in various regions put forward many valuable suggestions on the theme, framework and important measures of the document, which provided an important reference for the drafting of the draft decision.

　　On May 7, 2024, the draft decision was distributed to a certain extent within the party for comments, soliciting the opinions of the old comrades within the party, specifically listening to the opinions of the leaders of the democratic parties, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce and representatives of non-party members, and listening to the opinions of relevant enterprises, experts and scholars. Judging from the feedback, everyone agreed that the decision draft closely focused on the theme of promoting Chinese-style modernization, and further comprehensively deepened the reform strategic measures, adhered to the correct political direction, and focused on grasping the major institutional and institutional issues that need to be solved in promoting Chinese-style modernization to plan reforms. The theme is clear, the key points are prominent, and the measures are pragmatic and feasible. It is the general mobilization and general deployment to promote comprehensive deepening reform in the new era and new journey. It fully embodies the historical initiative to improve and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, and will certainly provide strong impetus and institutional guarantee for Chinese modernization. At the same time, various parties put forward opinions and suggestions on the revision of Article 1911. The document drafting group carefully studied these opinions and suggestions, absorbed them as much as possible, and made 221 amendments.

　　During the drafting process, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) held three meetings and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee held two meetings for deliberation and revision, resulting in a draft decision submitted to this plenary session for deliberation.

　　III. Basic framework and main contents of the draft decision

　　In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the draft decision has 15 parts, which are divided into three major sections. The first part is the first section, which is a general introduction, mainly expounding the great significance and overall requirements of further comprehensively deepening reform and promoting Chinese modernization. The second to fourteenth parts are the second part, which is a sub-discussion, mainly from the aspects of economy, politics, culture, society, ecological civilization, national security, national defense and the army. The fifteenth part is the third part, which mainly focuses on strengthening the party’s leadership over reform, deepening the reform of the party’s construction system, building a clean and honest party style and fighting corruption. The content items are sorted throughout, with 60 items listed.

　　The draft decision anchors the goal of basically realizing socialist modernization in 2035, focusing on major reform measures in the next five years, and has the following characteristics in terms of content control.

　　First, pay attention to the traction role of economic system reform. Deepening the reform of the economic system is still the focus of further deepening the reform in an all-round way. The main tasks are to improve the system and mechanism conducive to promoting high-quality development, shape new development momentum and new advantages, adhere to and implement the "two unwavering", build a unified national market, and improve the basic system of the market economy.

　　Focusing on the core issue of properly handling the relationship between the government and the market, the draft decision puts the construction of a high-level socialist market economic system in a prominent position and makes arrangements for key areas and key links of economic system reform. Focusing on enhancing the core functions and competitiveness of state-owned enterprises, it is proposed to strengthen the strategic coordination of relevant management departments, promote the optimization of the layout and structural adjustment of the state-owned economy, and promote the state-owned capital and state-owned enterprises to become stronger, better and bigger; Focusing on promoting the development of the non-public economy, it is proposed to formulate a private economy promotion law, strengthen the judicial protection of property law enforcement, and prevent and correct the use of administrative and criminal means to interfere in economic disputes. It is proposed to strengthen the rigid constraint of fair competition review, clean up and abolish various regulations and practices that hinder the national unified market and fair competition, and improve the system and rules of factor market, and so on. These measures will better stimulate the endogenous motivation and innovation vitality of the whole society.

　　The draft decision makes arrangements for improving the system and mechanism for promoting high-quality economic development and promoting the development of new-quality productive forces. Focusing on the development of productive forces characterized by high technology, high efficiency and high quality, it is proposed to strengthen the supply of new fields and new track systems, establish a future industrial investment growth mechanism, lead the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries with the promotion of national standards, and promote the agglomeration of various advanced production factors to the development of new quality productive forces.

　　The draft decision makes arrangements for improving the macroeconomic governance system. Put forward to improve the national strategic planning system and policy coordination mechanism; Promote the reform of the fiscal and taxation system as a whole, increase local independent financial resources, expand local tax sources, reasonably expand the scope of support for local government special bonds, appropriately strengthen the central government’s power and increase the proportion of central fiscal expenditure; Improve the positioning and governance of financial institutions, improve the capital market function of coordinating investment and financing, and improve the financial supervision system.

　　The draft decision makes arrangements for improving the system and mechanism of urban-rural integration development. Put forward and improve the system and mechanism of promoting new urbanization; Consolidate and improve the rural basic management system; Improve the support system for strengthening agriculture, benefiting farmers and enriching farmers; Deepen the reform of land system.

　　The draft decision makes arrangements for improving the high-level opening-up system and mechanism. Put forward the steady expansion of institutional opening; Deepen the reform of foreign trade system; Deepen the reform of foreign investment and foreign investment management system; Optimize the regional open layout; Improve and promote the "One Belt, One Road" mechanism with high quality.

　　Second, pay attention to building an institutional mechanism to support comprehensive innovation. The draft decision promotes the reform of the system and mechanism of educational science and technology talents as a whole, emphasizing deepening the comprehensive reform of education, deepening the reform of the system of science and technology, deepening the reform of the system and mechanism of talent development, and improving the overall efficiency of the national innovation system.

　　In the aspect of educational system reform, it is proposed to promote the reform of colleges and universities by classification, establish a discipline setting adjustment mechanism and talent training mode driven by scientific and technological development and national strategic needs, and urgently need disciplines and majors in extraordinary layout; Improve the mechanism of scientific and technological innovation in colleges and universities and improve the efficiency of transformation of achievements.

　　In the aspect of scientific and technological system reform, it is proposed to strengthen the construction of national strategic scientific and technological forces, optimize the positioning and layout of national scientific research institutions, high-level research universities and leading scientific and technological enterprises, improve the management of scientific and technological plans, and strengthen the forward-looking and leading layout of basic research fields, cross-frontier fields and key fields; Strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in scientific and technological innovation, and establish a mechanism to cultivate and expand leading enterprises in science and technology; Allow scientific research institutions to implement a more flexible management system than ordinary institutions, and explore the implementation of enterprise management; Deepen the reform of empowerment of post scientific and technological achievements.

　　In the reform of the system and mechanism of talent development, it is proposed to speed up the construction of national strategic talent force and improve the quality of all kinds of talents; Improve the mechanism of discovery, selection and training of young innovative talents to better protect the treatment of young scientific and technological personnel; Strengthen the talent incentive mechanism, insist on authorizing the main body of employment and loosening the talents; Improve the support and guarantee mechanism for overseas talent introduction.

　　Third, pay attention to comprehensive reform. Under the framework of promoting the overall layout of the "five in one" and coordinating the promotion of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, the draft decision plans to further comprehensively deepen reforms and make overall arrangements for economic system reform and reforms in other fields.

　　In the areas of democracy and the rule of law, we have made arrangements to improve the people’s democratic system in the whole process and the rule of law system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Put forward to strengthen the construction of the system of people being the masters of the country; Improve the deliberative democratic mechanism; Improve the grass-roots democratic system; Improve the pattern of great United front work. Propose strengthening legislation in key areas, emerging areas and foreign-related areas; Improve the system and mechanism in which supervisory organs, public security organs, procuratorial organs, judicial organs and judicial administrative organs perform their respective duties, and the supervisory power, investigation power, procuratorial power, judicial power and execution power cooperate and restrict each other; Improve the mechanism to promote the construction of a society ruled by law.

　　In the aspect of cultural system reform, focusing on promoting the modernization of material civilization and spiritual civilization, it is proposed to promote the normalization and institutionalization of ideal and belief education and improve the working mechanism of cultivating innovative civilization, practicing civilization and creating civilization; Optimize the supply mechanism of cultural services and cultural products, and establish a mechanism for high-quality cultural resources to reach the grassroots level; Improve the comprehensive network management system; Promote the reconstruction of international communication pattern and build a more effective international communication system.

　　In improving the system of safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood, it is proposed to improve the income distribution system and standardize the income distribution order; Optimize the policy environment of entrepreneurship to promote employment, support and standardize the development of new employment forms; Improve the social security system for flexible employees, migrant workers and new employment forms, and completely cancel the household registration restrictions for participating in employment; Put forward to speed up the construction of a new model of real estate development, and fully give the city governments the autonomy to regulate the real estate market; Put forward to deepen the reform of medical and health system and implement the strategy of health priority development; It is proposed to improve the population development support and service system, improve the birth support policy system and incentive mechanism, improve the policy mechanism for the development of pension undertakings and pension industries, and steadily and orderly promote the gradual reform of delaying the statutory retirement age in accordance with the principles of voluntariness and flexibility.

　　In the reform of ecological civilization system, it is proposed to improve the basic system of ecological civilization, improve the ecological environment governance system and improve the green and low-carbon development mechanism; It is proposed to implement a sub-regional, differentiated and precise eco-environmental management system, improve the compensation mechanism for horizontal ecological protection, implement fiscal, taxation, finance, investment, price policies and standard systems that support green and low-carbon development, and accelerate the planning and construction of a new energy system.

　　Fourth, pay attention to overall development and security. National security is an important foundation for Chinese modernization. The draft decision puts the maintenance of national security in a more prominent position. Focusing on the modernization of the national security system and capabilities, it proposes to build a coordinated and efficient national security protection system and promote the empowerment of national security science and technology; Improve the security system for handling major public emergencies; Establish an artificial intelligence safety supervision system; Explore the establishment of a unified national population management system; Improve the overall prevention and control system of social security, and severely punish illegal and criminal activities that are strongly reflected by the masses according to law. Put forward to establish and improve the coordination mechanism of peripheral security work; Improve the mechanism of anti-sanctions, anti-interference and anti-"long arm jurisdiction"; We will improve the trade risk prevention and control mechanism, improve the foreign-related laws and regulations system and the rule of law implementation system, and deepen international cooperation in law enforcement and justice. Focusing on the continuous deepening of national defense and military reform, it is proposed to improve the leadership and management system and mechanism of the people’s army, deepen the reform of the joint combat system, and deepen the reform across the military.

　　Fifth, pay attention to strengthening the party’s leadership over reform. The leadership of the Party is the fundamental guarantee for further deepening reform and promoting Chinese modernization. The draft decision proposes to improve the implementation mechanism of major decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee; Deepen the reform of the cadre and personnel system, clearly establish the correct orientation of selecting and employing people, vigorously select cadres who are politically competent, dare to take responsibility, are determined to reform, have outstanding performance, and are honest and clean, and strive to solve the problems of cadres’ chaos, inaction, dare not act, and incompetence; Establish and practice a correct view of political achievements, implement the "three distinctions", and encourage cadres to forge ahead and start businesses; Strengthen the political function and organizational function of the party organization; We will improve the system and mechanism for preventing formalism and bureaucracy, improve the mechanism for investigating and treating unhealthy practices and corruption, and enrich effective methods for preventing and treating new and hidden corruption.

　　I hope that comrades will deeply understand the spirit of the CPC Central Committee, discuss closely around the theme of the plenary session, put forward constructive suggestions and suggestions, and jointly hold this plenary session and revise the draft decision.