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　　On November 25th, after a two-month voyage, the Russian Northern Fleet, consisting of the nuclear-powered guided missile cruiser Peter the Great and the large anti-submarine ship Admiral Chabanenko, arrived in Venezuela. Subsequently, the Russian and Venezuelan navies conducted joint military exercises in the Caribbean from December 1 to 3 as planned. According to senior naval officials, the Russian-Russian joint exercise aims at technical and communication exchanges around joint search and rescue, patrol, drug control, anti-terrorism and anti-air operations. This is the first time since the end of the Cold War that Russian troops have "approached" the United States so closely.

　　The Russian fleet entered the "backyard" of the United States for the first time after the Cold War. Although the location of the military exercise was sensitive, the course setting was very low-key

　　For some time, the relationship between Russia and the United States has been tense around the deployment of anti-missile systems in Eastern Europe and the conflict in South Ossetia. The biggest attraction of this exercise is that this is the first time that the Russian navy has shown its strength near the US coast after the disintegration of the Soviet Union. Although both Russia and Venezuela have stated in advance that the exercise is "not aimed at a third country, is not aggressive and has no political significance", due to the sensitivity of the military exercise location and the fact that Russian President Dmitry Medvedev personally "supervised the array", it naturally attracted widespread attention including western countries.

　　The Caribbean has always been the "bridgehead" for the United States to control Latin America economically and militarily, and it is also the "soft rib" for the United States in its global military deployment. Although the "base camp" of the US Fourth Fleet is in the Caribbean, the US fleet is also unimpeded in the Caribbean without any threatening opponents. However, if the Russian navy takes Venezuela as its supply base and often patrols or holds military exercises in this area, the absolute superiority of the US navy in the Caribbean will be greatly weakened, and its military deterrence against Latin America will also be greatly reduced.

　　Although the location of the military exercise is sensitive, it is relatively low-key from the perspective of the courses set up by the Russian and Russian military exercises. It is mainly routine and low-intensity combat courses such as air defense exercises, fuel supply, ship tracking, coordinated operations with helicopters and fighters, and anti-terrorism and drug trafficking. There are no hard projects such as attacking the formation of maritime aircraft carriers, amphibious landing, and anti-landing.

　　According to the Venezuelan navy, through the exercise, we can learn the knowledge of communication system and weapon operation and use from the experienced Russian navy, and enhance the defense capability of the Venezuelan navy. In the words of Russian defense experts, this is first and foremost a declarative action by the Russian navy. In other words, Russia wants to tell the United States: "If you enter our territory, we will also enter your territory."

　　Of course, for the United States and Russia, no one can bear the serious consequences caused by the breakdown of bilateral relations. Therefore, the two countries must try to keep the relationship basically stable while launching a contest.

　　The nuclear-powered guided missile cruiser "Peter the Great" starred. Although it did not mean to "provoke" the United States, it was a reminder.

　　Judging from the participating forces, the Russian side dispatched the flagship of the Northern Fleet, the heavy nuclear-powered guided missile cruiser "Peter the Great", the large anti-submarine ship "Admiral Chabanenko" and two support ships, with a total of about 1,600 people. The Venezuelan side sent three frigates, an amphibious transport ship, four patrol boats, four coast guard boats, a naval aviation unit and a Su -30MK2 fighter brigade, with a total number of about 700 people. In the military exercise on the 1st, the two sides took the "Peter the Great" as the flagship and launched a "common defense" coordination exercise within the range of 28 km to 370 km.

　　In fact, the Russian-Russian joint performance plan has long been intentional. However, after the conflict between Russia and Georgia, this plan has been greatly changed. Originally, Russia only planned to send four surface boats of the Pacific Fleet to visit, but now it has added heavyweight strategic forces including the flagship cruiser "Peter the Great" of the Northern Fleet, and the meaning is self-evident.

　　As the flagship of the Northern Fleet, the "Peter the Great" with a displacement of 26,000 tons has a variety of weapons, including 20 "Granite" cruise missiles capable of assembling nuclear warheads, 12 "Reef" air defense missiles and 16 "Blade" near-defense missiles. It is said that all the missiles it carries add up to 520. Because of the nuclear power plant, theoretically, the ship has almost unlimited endurance, so its combat radius can also reach any distance, and it can carry out ocean-going operations without replenishment from overseas bases. The cruiser "Peter the Great" is the only nuclear-powered cruiser currently in service in the Russian Navy and the only one left in the world. Its "superb martial arts" is not only the "patron saint" of the aircraft carrier "Kuznetsov", but also bears the historical mission of revitalizing the Russian Navy.

　　The Russian "Admiral Chabanenko" large anti-submarine destroyer is the only achievement of the fearless class II destroyer. Admiral of the fleet, commander-in-chief of the Russian navy, called this ship and the heavy nuclear-powered guided missile cruiser "Peter the Great" Russia’s main battle ship in the 21st century, which shows its fighting capacity.

　　It should be said that these two ships are the essence of Russian surface naval forces, and their maritime combat capability is also at the top level in the world. Sending these two ships across the ocean for a long voyage, and visiting more than 20 countries on the way to Venezuela in the Caribbean for a joint maritime military exercise, Russia is actually reminding the United States and the world that although it is still in the stage of military recovery, the Russian navy is still a maritime force that cannot be ignored.

　　On the surface, the US military is "dismissive", but in fact, it is like a throat, monitoring the whole process.

　　The reaction of the United States to Russia’s military exercise in its backyard is unusually calm. Pentagon officials said that they are not concerned about this military exercise because the United States holds similar exercises with many countries around the world every year. US State Department spokesman McCormack even expressed doubts about the Russian navy’s ability to sail, and joked that "the Russian army should take several tugboats on its voyage."

　　However, the superficial indifference of the United States is more like pretending to be calm. Since the departure of the Russian fleet, the seemingly "dismissive" US side has paid close attention to it. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization has sent reconnaissance planes to "accompany" the fleet many times along the way. With the increasingly anti-American tendency in Latin America in recent years, the United States has paid more and more attention to this region. The rebuilding of the 4th Fleet in the United States is to facilitate rapid response to various events in the backyard.

　　The intensification of military confrontation between Russia and the United States has caused some media to worry about the "new cold war." However, under the current circumstances, the difference between Russian naval forces and the United States is still very wide, and it is difficult to pose a real threat to them. The Russian-Russian joint military exercise will not necessarily become the fuse of the all-round arms race and the new "cold war", and the tense confrontation will not last long. In this sense, the US side’s "flat response" may be to avoid aggravation of tensions. The Russian side has repeatedly stated that the exercise is an established plan and is not aimed at anyone.

　　Perhaps because of this, Russia’s return to Latin America with great fanfare is actually "more empty than real". Although its move makes the United States feel like a sore throat, how the two sides wrestle in Latin America in the future depends on the warm and cold relations between the two countries. If the relationship between Russia and western countries cannot be substantially improved, it does not rule out that the wrestling between the two sides in Latin America will further heat up.

　　Russia, Venezuela and the United States are all "calm", but the western media are "enthusiastic", adding fuel to the flames.

　　If Russia’s arms sales to Venezuela are considered as ordinary cooperation, then the joint military exercise between the Russian Committee and the navy is tantamount to a blatant challenge to the United States in the eyes of many western media. Different from the low-key of the three parties, the attention of the western media to the exercise can be described as "enthusiastic", which is inevitably suspected of adding fuel to the fire. For a series of actions carried out by Russia "openly under the eyes of Washington", AFP and other western media believe that this is undoubtedly a "provocation" against the United States.

　　The British "Times" reported that the Russian naval exercise held in the backyard of the United States was intended to challenge Obama when he took office as president of the United States. The BBC pointed out that the joint military exercise between Venezuela and Russia will arouse great concern in the United States and may lead to further tension between the United States and Russia. The Nihon Keizai Shimbun said that Russia quickly approached Latin American countries and expanded its territory in the backyard of the United States.

　　In fact, bilateral or multilateral military exercises are an important way to enhance mutual understanding and trust among countries, which are often held in the world at present. It is nothing new. In the past, some participating countries often made relevant introductions and publicity, but due to the inherent particularity of military exercises, people always have a lingering mystery about joint military exercises.

　　Functionally, joint military exercises are an important way to show the country’s political stance and enhance bilateral and multilateral mutual trust and cooperation. In international politics, countries not only need to publicize their political opinions through diplomatic channels, but also need to show their political determination and policy orientation through other means, including military channels.

　　In addition, joint military exercise is an important measure to strengthen the combat readiness of the army and enhance the cooperative combat capability of the joint army. It is very difficult for foreign armies to cooperate closely and act in concert. Exercise is the highest form of military training and an important means to improve the level of combat readiness. Through joint military exercises, it is helpful to find and reduce the disharmony between armies, strengthen the level of combat readiness, and enhance the ability of joint forces to cooperate closely and cooperate with each other.

　　Therefore, it is an effective means to cool down the world’s "hot spots" by looking at the problems rationally and analyzing them responsibly. In this sense, abandoning the cold war mentality is not just a matter between countries. At present, the trend of multipolarization in the world is irreversible. In this process, the balance of power will change, but it is more important to gradually form a new international code of conduct and handle international affairs with the new code. As a pole in the emerging multipolar world, Russia will inevitably strengthen its influence in various ways and defend its dignity as a great power with new norms.

Editor: Wang Xu

　　Q: Russian President Vladimir Putin paid a state visit to China. What’s your comment on this visit? Can you introduce the main results of the visit?

　　A: At the invitation of the Supreme Leader of president, Russian President Vladimir Putin paid a state visit to China on June 25th.

　　President Putin’s visit coincides with the 15th anniversary of the signing of the Sino-Russian Treaty of Good-Neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation and the 20th anniversary of the establishment of the Sino-Russian strategic cooperative partnership.

　　During the visit, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader held talks with President Putin, and the two heads of state reached a number of important consensuses on deepening the comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership between China and Russia. The two sides agreed to maintain close high-level communication, give play to top-level design and play an important leading role, and promote the high-level operation of bilateral relations. The two sides agreed to support each other’s core interests and constantly consolidate and deepen mutual political and strategic trust. The two sides agreed to deepen pragmatic cooperation and interest blending, and further promote the docking of development strategies of the two countries and the docking cooperation between the "Belt and Road" construction and the Eurasian Economic Union construction, so that the benefits brought by the development of Sino-Russian relations will benefit the people of the two countries and regions. The two sides agreed to strengthen coordination and cooperation on major international and regional hotspot issues.

　　The Chairman of the Supreme Leader and President Putin also jointly signed and published the joint statement of the two countries and the joint statement on strengthening global strategic stability and promoting the development of information cyberspace through cooperation, and witnessed the signing of more than 30 cooperation documents in the economic and trade fields. The two foreign ministers also signed and issued a statement on promoting international law.

　　The results of the visit fully reflect the current closeness of Sino-Russian relations and the high degree of consistency between the two sides’ positions, and show the strong will and tangible results of China and Russia to adhere to the spirit of comprehensive strategic cooperation and the concept of friendship from generation to generation, increase mutual support, enhance political and strategic mutual trust, and unswervingly commit themselves to deepening the comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership between China and Russia.

　　Over the years, China and Russia have always adhered to a new type of state-to-state relationship of non-alignment, non-confrontation and non-targeting at third parties, and have always adhered to a comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership of equality, mutual trust, mutual support, common prosperity and friendship from generation to generation, which has brought tangible benefits to the two countries and their peoples, and has also become a model for big countries to build a harmonious, constructive, equal and trust, mutual benefit and win-win relationship. China is willing to thoroughly implement the important consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries with Russia and make unremitting efforts to realize Sino-Russian friendship for generations and create a better tomorrow for Sino-Russian relations.

　　Q: During President Putin’s current visit to China, the foreign ministers of China and Russia signed and issued the Sino-Russian Statement on Promoting International Law. It is not common for the two countries to issue a joint statement on international law. What is the background of this statement? Is it related to the South China Sea arbitration case in the Philippines?

　　A: Under the background of the evolution of the current international order and the reform of the global governance system, it has become an international trend to promote the international rule of law and pursue fairness and justice. As two permanent members of the UN Security Council, China and Russia share common responsibilities in safeguarding and promoting international law. The "China-Russia Statement on Promoting International Law" issued by the two countries this time reflects the firm commitment of the two countries to international law, highlights the positive actions of the two countries in inheriting, innovating and developing international law, and also expresses the common concern of the two countries in the peaceful settlement of disputes, which has important practical significance and far-reaching influence.

　　Regarding the peaceful settlement of disputes, the Statement emphasizes that all countries should "use the dispute settlement methods and mechanisms in good faith in the spirit of cooperation and on the basis of national consent" and "should not abuse them to undermine their purposes". Regarding the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, the Declaration also emphasizes that "the integrity of the legal system established by the Convention cannot be undermined". These positions are radical, which will help the international community recognize the true face of the South China Sea "arbitration" farce directed and performed by some countries.

　　Q: It is understood that the third coordinator meeting of the G20 Summit in 2016 was held in Xiamen recently. Can you tell us something about it? What was discussed at the meeting?

　　A: From June 23rd to 25th, the third coordinator meeting of the G20 Summit in 2016 was held in Xiamen.

　　This coordinator meeting is a key meeting for the preparatory work of the Hangzhou Summit to enter the sprint stage, which is of great significance for locking in the progress of the results and ensuring the success of the Summit. The meeting informed the relevant arrangements such as the framework and schedule of the Hangzhou Summit, reached a principled consensus on the basic framework and elements of the leaders’ communique, exchanged in-depth views on the core achievements of the summit and locked in relevant progress, achieving the expected goals.

　　Under the topic of "innovative growth mode", all parties focused on enhancing the medium-and long-term growth potential of the world economy and tapping new impetus, and approved in principle the G20 innovation growth blueprint and innovation action plan, the new industrial revolution action plan and the digital economy development and cooperation initiative.

　　Under the topic of "more efficient global economic and financial governance", all parties approved the G20 advanced principles of anti-corruption pursuit and recovery, agreed to set up an anti-corruption pursuit and recovery research center in China, and approved in principle 2017— 2018 anti-corruption action plan, entrepreneurship action plan, energy accessibility action plan, renewable energy action plan, energy efficiency leading plan, etc.

　　Under the topic of "strong international trade and investment", all parties supported the strengthening of the G20 trade and investment mechanism, approved the work responsibilities of the Working Group on Trade and Investment, exchanged in-depth views on the G20 global trade growth strategy and global investment guiding principles, and agreed to revitalize the role of trade and investment as an economic engine.

　　Under the topic of "inclusive and coordinated development", all parties focused on development issues and the needs of developing countries, and adopted in principle the G20 Action Plan to implement the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the initiative to support the industrialization of Africa and the least developed countries.

　　The meeting also discussed issues such as climate change, public health, refugees and counter-terrorism financing.

　　Q: Spain held another general election on Sunday. The People’s Party won the election, but it did not get an absolute majority.. What’s your comment on this?

　　A: We have taken note of the Spanish parliamentary elections. In recent years, China-Spain relations have developed well. China has always attached great importance to China-Spain relations, and is willing to work together with the West to deepen political mutual trust, strengthen pragmatic cooperation and promote the healthy and stable development of China-Spain comprehensive strategic partnership.

　　Q: We have noticed that the Tashkent Summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization issued the Tashkent Declaration on the 15th anniversary of the establishment of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization on June 24th, supporting China’s relevant position on the South China Sea issue. At the same time, South Africa, as a regional power and one of the BRICS countries, also publicly expressed its support for China’s position on the South China Sea issue. What is China’s comment on this?

　　A: The Tashkent Declaration issued by the Tashkent Summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization confirmed that the maritime legal order should be maintained on the basis of the principles of international law, including the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. All relevant disputes should be settled peacefully by the parties through friendly negotiations and consultations, and internationalization and external interference should be opposed. To this end, the SCO member States call for abiding by all the provisions of the above-mentioned conventions, the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea and the guidelines for the implementation of the declaration. The Tashkent Declaration of the SCO reflects the common concerns and positions of the SCO and six member States on the South China Sea issue.

　　South Africa’s Ministry of International Relations and Cooperation also issued a statement on the 22nd, saying that South Africa supports the countries directly involved in the South China Sea issue to resolve relevant disputes through direct negotiation and consultation on the basis of respecting historical facts and international law, and to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea.

　　This once again strongly proves that there are not a few countries that hold an objective position and insist on safeguarding the international rule of law, representing the mainstream voice of the international community. I hope that relevant parties will listen to the international objective, fair and rational voices and not deviate from the right path in dealing with the South China Sea issue.

　　Q:According to reports, a spokesman for the Indian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said that India is convinced that only one country is a nuclear supplier.At the plenary session of the groupoppositionIndia joined the group.Several countries have raised some procedural issues concerning India’s accession, but only one country has raised objections. What’s your comment on this?

　　A: As far as we know, at the plenary session of the Nuclear Suppliers Group in Seoul, many countries expressed their views on the accession of countries that are not parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT). They thought that a consensus should be reached on this issue first, and then the application of specific countries should be discussed. This is what we know about the trend of this meeting.

　　For a period of time, including the Seoul Plenary Session of the Group, China has been actively promoting the Group to fully discuss the accession of countries such as "non-NPT parties" in order to reach a consensus and make a decision by consensus.

　　Q:According to reports, the Nuclear Suppliers GroupcompleteWill appoint the ambassador of Argentina asgroupThe new chairmanassistant,Assist in discussing the joining of new members.What is China’s comment on this?

　　A: Regarding how to deal with the accession of "non-NPT States parties", the just-concluded annual plenary session of the Nuclear Suppliers Group issued a press release, saying that "the meeting discussed ‘ Technical, legal and political problems of non-NPT parties joining the bloc ’ And agreed to continue relevant discussions. " Besides, we haven’t heard of any other next steps.

　　Q:Chinese and Russian journalists went to border port cities for a large-scale interview on the 25th. What is China’s comment on this?

　　A: Chinese and Russian media play an important role in enhancing bilateral relations and people’s friendship. The media of the two countries jointly launched this reporting plan, which will have an important and extensive impact on the two sides to further understand each other’s countries, promote exchanges between neighboring areas of the two countries, enhance cooperation in pragmatic fields, and deepen mutual friendship between the people. We hope that this interview will be a success and inject new important forces into Sino-Russian friendship and the development of Sino-Russian relations.

Five minutes, 210 kilometers. This is the recharge level of "S4 Super Fast Charge" released by Xpeng Motors on August 15th.

This is good news for Tucki car owners and users who plan to buy Tucki, and it also marks that the electric vehicle industry has taken another step towards eliminating endurance anxiety.

However, it has never been the style of the new forces to talk about things in a straightforward way. Without a few obscene words, it is not enough to attract the attention of the industry, and it is difficult to express their determination to try to subvert the industry without a few flag. Therefore, Tucki gave a "formula" at the press conference: ultra-fast charging+high battery life+self-charging = eliminating hybrid.

Hearing this rhetoric, the scientific and technological circles cheered and the automobile industry frowned.

The former cheered because the "five minutes of charging and two hours of talking" on the mobile phone can finally be arranged on the car, which is known as the industrial pearl, but the technical threshold is just that. The latter frown because they have seen too many words such as "800V high voltage platform", "overcharge" and "x minutes x 100 kilometers". It is reasonable to say that according to the efficiency of "improvement every six months and iteration every year", charging anxiety should have ceased to exist. But the fact is that people’s charging experience has not ushered in a leap.

Charging is difficult and cannot be solved in the short term.

Compared with the perfect situation of "charging for 5 minutes and cruising for 200 kilometers", the current car owners encounter more scenes of "charging for 1 hour and queuing for 4 hours". Although this is an extreme situation during the holidays, isn’t the significance of the existence of the charging network "to raise troops for a thousand days and use them for a while"? If we don’t solve the pain points of these "edge scenes", isn’t it equivalent to the fact that autopilot can’t identify the "ghost probe"? Breaking the chain at a critical moment is the root cause of people’s distrust of a technology.

In fact, the information that the enterprise thinks the user’s car status is different from that before the actual user’s car status, which is also one of the reasons for the poor user experience. According to Tucki, after investigation, they found that the battery life of pure electric vehicles is generally 500 kilometers. Without home charging, pure electric vehicles can commute for more than one week at a time.

However, according to Analysys "Research Report on the Development of Public Charging Service Market for Electric Vehicles in China in 2022", it is pointed out that the construction of public charging infrastructure network in China is structurally insufficient. And the current charging pile users present three characteristics: more than half of users choose public parking lots for charging; The charging time of users is mostly 0.5-1 hour, and the proportion of users who charge once a day is the highest; Problems such as difficulty in finding piles, long queue time and high charging price affect the charging experience of users.

We basically need to charge every day, but there is no fixed parking space to install electric piles at home, so we have to go outside to find public piles, and the experience of finding piles is still not good.

There is obviously a gap between Tucki’s optimistic expectation of pure trams and the actual experience of users of pure electric vehicles.

On the other hand, according to the actual measurement of several new forces’ overcharged piles in car home, it is found that although the power of some charging piles is as high as several hundred kilowatts, the vehicles themselves do not support such high charging power, that is to say, the bottleneck sometimes lies not in the piles, but in the vehicles. He Xiaopeng also pointed out in the press conference that the current G9 in Tucki and the new models after that can support the S3 and S4 levels of fast charging in Tucki, but "at present, it is impossible to upgrade the previous car to ultra-fast charging, mainly due to the battery limitation, but our S4 super-charged pile will be compatible with S2 and S3 models, which actually improves the charging experience of the previous models". That means, the old models can be charged on the S4 charging pile, but only the charging efficiency of S2-anyway, our technology is changing with each passing day, so you should buy early and enjoy early, but don’t complain about the old technology.

Let’s look at another item in Tucki’s formula, self-operated charging pile. At present, 1,000 self-operated charging stations have been built in Tucki. According to the data of charging alliance, it is estimated that there are 4,015 fast-charging piles and 502 AC piles in Tucki. According to the plan, it is expected to reach 3000 seats in 2025. In contrast, Tesla currently has 1,200 super charging stations in China, with 8,700 piles.

But it seems that Tesla has never shouted the slogan of "eliminating mixing".

Pure electricity may be the end, but it should also be based on the present.

Judging from the current human cognition, pure electricity seems to be the ultimate form of automobile energy transformation, but it is not in "years" as the unit, at least in "years" as the unit.

However, in Tucki’s view, at present, pure electric vehicles can commute for more than a week with one charge, while hybrid vehicles need to be recharged with pure electricity for about 2 to 3 times a week. Refueling will bring higher use cost, and the NVH performance and performance under the condition of feeding are poor.

At first glance, it makes sense, but under the fine product, the flexibility of hybrid cars that can be recharged with oil and electricity has become what He Xiaopeng called "need to be recharged more frequently than pure electricity"-can’t it be refueled? The dual power advantage of oil and electricity becomes "weak power in the state of power loss"-then you can’t move without electricity. The combination is to compare the strengths of pure electric vehicles with the weaknesses of hybrid vehicles one by one, showing that the latter is useless, which can be called the Tucki version of "Tian Ji Horse Racing".

As far as the current market is concerned, the more reasonable process is that before the electric replaces the hybrid, the hybrid first replaces the pure fuel vehicle. According to the Technical Roadmap 2.0 of Energy-saving and New Energy Vehicles of China Automotive Engineering Society, the total proportion of hybrid vehicles (including energy-saving vehicles, PHEV and EREV) in future new energy vehicles will increase from 2.5% in 2020 to 42% in 2025 and reach 52.5% in 2035. Professional organizations have said that in 2035, hybrid vehicles will account for more than half of the total number of new energy vehicles, which is not so easy to eliminate.

TF Securities pointed out in the report "Smart Electric Vehicle Track Depth VI: Hybrid Power Helps the Rise of Independent Brands" that the penetration rate of hybrid vehicles has been greatly improved in 2021. With the launch of a new generation of hybrid products from independent brands, new forces and technology companies, it is expected that the penetration rate of hybrid vehicles will continue to increase rapidly in 2022. According to its calculation, hybrid vehicles may have more than 16 times growth space in 2020-2025.

Different from the traditional European manufacturers adopting P2+48V light mixing and the HEV route adopted by Japanese manufacturers, the domestic independent brands of Great Wall Lemon DHT, BYD DM-i/DM-p, Geely Raytheon and other technologies can almost guarantee the characteristics of strong performance, low fuel consumption and smoothness under any working conditions, which has a solid advantage over overseas technical routes.

However, Cui Dongshu, secretary general of the Federation, affirmed Tucki’s point of view. He pointed out that fast charging and long battery life are definitely no problem. Hybrid is actually just a "spare tire". If the fast charging technology is solved, the "spare tire" is not needed. He said that the hybrid system equipment is too complicated and consumes a lot of energy when using electricity, so pure electricity will be the core trend. However, he also believes that "in the short term, we have to look at technological breakthroughs."

Zhang Xiang, Dean of New Energy Automobile Technology Research Institute of Jiangxi New Energy Technology Vocational College, gave a similar view. With the decrease of power battery cost and the cancellation of subsidies/green licensing policies for PHEV and HEV in various places (starting from January 1, 2023, Shanghai cancelled the issuance of green licenses for PHEV), such transitional technologies will be gradually eliminated. "At present, hybrid vehicles can replace the cost of some expensive power batteries with mature engine technology, but the battery cost will be lower and lower. And the hybrid car has two systems, which are highly complex and prone to problems. In the future, when the battery cost is lower than the engine, it is the time when hybrid technology is eliminated. However, he also pointed out that mixing is not "killed by Tucki", but a general trend in the industry.

It must be admitted that the battery cost will drop, the charging efficiency will be closer to the refueling speed, and electric vehicles will gradually replace fuel and even hybrid vehicles. But no one knows who is still alive and who has been eliminated when this day comes.

　

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　 Wu Guoqing, a criminal investigation expert of the Ministry of Public Security

　

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Cui Daozhi, a criminal investigation expert of the Ministry of Public Security

　　　 In cooperation with the Publicity Bureau and Criminal Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, the CCTV News Center "Rule of Law Online" will launch a series of feature films by two leading figures-Wu Guoqing and Cui Daozhi, who are the top eight criminal investigation experts of the Ministry of Public Security.

　　　 This series of feature films is a visual feast for the audience following the special program "The Criminal Investigation Experts Series of the Republic" successfully launched by Rule of Law Online during the May Day in 2007.

　　　 As the first generation of criminal investigation experts trained by New China, Wu Guoqing and Cui Daozhi are regarded as "rare talents in the field of criminal investigation in China" and have a high reputation in the field of criminal police in the world, among which Comrade Wu Guoqing is even called "contemporary Sherlock Holmes in China". In 2007, both Wu Guoqing and Cui Daozhi have been police officers for 50 years, and their legendary police career witnessed the 50-year development of criminal investigation technology in the Republic. The column of Rule of Law Online tries to further establish the typical image of advanced figures in the public security, political and legal fronts in China and promote social integrity. It can be said that this feature film is a representative of the 1.8 million people’s police in the country.

　　　 The feature film "The Criminal Investigation Experts Series of the Republic-Wu Guoqing and Cui Daozhi" will take the personality charm of the characters as the breakthrough point, tell the case by people, and focus on showing the characters’ noble character, infinite loyalty to the party and the people and their contribution to the criminal investigation in China. The content of the program involves Peng Miaoji, Yang Xinhai’s serial murders, Dalian’s 5.7 air crash, Ma Jiajue’s case, Shenyang’s 11.8 explosion robbery of an armored car and other classic cases in the international criminal police field. In addition, it also includes the first disclosure of the contents of the annual "China Criminal Investigation No.1 Case", such as Bai Baoshan’s series of robbery and murder cases, Zhang Jun’s series of robbery and murder cases, Li Zejun’s extra-large series of robbery and murder cases, and Zhengzhou Bank’s armed robbery case. Through the outstanding achievements of two senior criminal investigation experts, they are represented and portrayed from three angles of "ability", "specialty" and "virtue" respectively. Outstanding skills are highlighted by "difficult breakthroughs" in major cases, rigorous and realistic professionalism is highlighted by "exploring practice and achievements" in criminal investigation science, and noble moral character and personality charm are embodied by typical cases of defending justice and enforcing the law for the people. While emphasizing the visibility of the program, it focuses on excavating and expressing the theme, ideology and personality tension of the characters.

　　　 The whole report is planned to be divided into 6 episodes, which will be broadcast at 9: 30 pm on the news channel from October 1 to October 6. Please watch!

Editor: Liu Yashu

Previous survey data show that Guangyuan City is poor in wind energy resources.

byAt the end of December, 2021, four central enterprises "grabbed the wind" in Guangyuan, with a total investment of nearly 7 billion yuan and a total installed capacity of over 810,000 kilowatts.

During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the complementary development of water and scenery was carried out, and a "Tingzikou-Baozhu Temple" project was rebuilt.

The river is surging, the wind is leisurely, the sun is scorching, the water and scenery are in full swing, and Guangyuan is developing green energy."the horse is whipped and not saddled."

The mountains are continuous and towering. From a distance, it looks like a fan impeller with fairy dancing sleeves, but it looks like a monster at close range. In the sun, a breeze turns with silver leaves, converting wind energy into electricity.

Time returnAt 19: 09 on December 16th, 2014, a special honor was awarded to Guangyuan-the first mountain wind power generation in Sichuan Province was sent from Datang Fangdiping Wind Farm. Guangyuan wind power generation, Datang Group became the first person to eat crabs. In December 2011, Fangdiping Wind Power Project with an installed capacity of 30,000 kilowatts obtained the "birth certificate". Ten years later, in June 2021, Datang Group invested a total of 2.892 billion yuan and successively built five wind farms in Guangyuan, including Wangjiangping, Liangshuiquan, Hejiashan and Luoquanyan, with a total installed capacity of 320,000 kilowatts.

A stone stirs up a thousand waves. The news that Datang Group entered the field of Guangyuan wind power spread like wildfire, and the central enterprises China Guangdong Nuclear Power Corporation, China Energy Conservation Corporation and China Power Construction Corporation, which smelled good opportunities for development, rushed to the Guangyuan wind power market.By the end of December 2021, four central enterprises had invested a total of 6.823 billion yuan, with a total installed capacity of 819,200 kilowatts, and built 10 wind farms.

"From January to June this year, Fangdiping Power Plant sent out 20.72 million kWh." Dang Zhehui, chief engineer of Datang Sichuan Power Generation Co., Ltd. New Energy Branch, told reporters about the "transcripts" in the first half of the year. The reporter learned from the municipal development and reform that in the first half of the year, the city sent 748.62 million kwh of wind power, equivalent to saving 92,000 tons of standard coal and reducing 746,400 tons of carbon dioxide.

The development and utilization of green energy such as wind power has significantly optimized the production structure of primary energy in the city. till/extremelyBy the end of 2020, wind power and natural gas increased substantially, with average annual growth rates of 74.64% and 56.71% respectively. The speed of coal production slowed down, with an average annual decrease of 19.75%.

At present, Guangyuan’s installed wind power ranks second in the province. Turning the advantage of wind energy resources into the advantage of green development, Guangyuan seized the opportunity.

"The west wind on the river makes a jolt at night" (Ming Yang Shen’s "On Jialing River"), this "jolt" wind has been blowing for hundreds of years and has been blowing until now. Today’s Guangyuan, the wind is famous, but it can tell the male from the female. The sound of "hoo-hoo-hoo" is a "public wind"; The sound of "Ho-ho-ho-ho" is the "mother wind". The "public wind" can uproot the towering trees, and the "mother wind" can blow the yellow leaves out of the clouds. The champion used a word "Dian" to depict the soul of the wind; Ordinary people use "male and female" to describe the shape of the wind. There are also folk songs: the wind in Guangyuan, the onion in Zhaohua.

From the geographical point of view: Guangyuan is located in the north of Sichuan Basin, at the southern foot of Qinling Mountains and at the exit of Jialing River Valley.Under the action of "gorge tube effect", the airflow accelerates through the canyon, and the wind speed increases accordingly, forming more wind energy than the nearby areas. Whether it is historical records, folk proverbs or geographical space, Guangyuan is "the wind is roaring". But who had expected that when wind power was to be developed, Guangyuan was actually a wind-poor area, and wind energy had no development value.

This assertion is not groundless, but comes from the existing satellite survey data. Our city is poor in wind energy resources, so it isIn the demonstration opinion of the province’s wind energy resources planning issued in 2007, our city is not included in the detailed exploration area of the provincial planning, so it cannot be developed and constructed.

Is the historical record wrong? Can’t the good geographical location of our city generate wind energy? surely it doesn’t mean that…/could it be said that…….. Complaints can’t change the status quo, only science can overcome fallacies.

In recent years, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, with the support of Chaotian District, Municipal Meteorological Bureau, Municipal Science and Technology Bureau and other departments, invited experts and scholars from Jiangsu Branch of China Wind Power Association, China Wind Power Company, Datang New Energy Company and Northwest Electric Power Design Institute to conduct field research and field survey on the city’s wind energy resources, and set up two.10m anemometer tower. After more than a year of data collection, it is estimated that the theoretical development of wind energy is above 2.6 million kilowatts. Experts believe that our city is not only an area rich in wind energy resources, but also has high development and utilization value.

selfIn December 2011, the first wind farm in our city, Fangdiping, was approved for construction. Ten wind farms have been developed and built in the past ten years.

The leaves are long and the wind is not over.

At present, the development of wind power in Guangyuan is imminent. Following the completion of wind power projects in Chaotian District, Lizhou District, Zhaohua District and Jiange County, our city has recently been newly approved by the Provincial Development and Reform Commission and the Provincial Energy Bureau.Seven, with a total investment of 4.096 billion yuan and an installed capacity of 632,200 kilowatts. The investment and distribution areas of the projects are: 3 projects in Zhaohua District, with a total investment of 2.018 billion yuan and an installed capacity of 302,200 kilowatts, including 147,400 kilowatts in Phase II, 72,000 kilowatts in Phase III and 82,800 kilowatts in Phase IV of China Power Construction Baiguo Wind Power; There are 4 projects in Jiange County, with a total investment of 2.078 billion yuan and an installed capacity of 330,000 kilowatts, including 100,000 kilowatts of Tiantai Mountain Phase III, 30,000 kilowatts of Zhongguang Nuclear Bowl Spring, 100,000 kilowatts of Ximiao and 100,000 kilowatts of Guangping.

Wind power development is in the ascendant, and good news comes from the Municipal Development and Reform Commission.—— The Preliminary Implementation Plan for the Water and Scenery Complementary Development Project in the 14th Five-Year Plan of Guangyuan City (hereinafter referred to as the Implementation Plan) has been evaluated by an expert group organized by the Provincial Energy Bureau in conjunction with the Provincial Engineering Consulting and Research Institute.

The minutes of the evaluation meeting of the expert group pointed out that the Implementation Plan conforms to the overall requirements of the national clean energy development and the relevant national and provincial development policies and regulations, and the construction management content has a positive role in promoting the development of local photovoltaic and wind power in an orderly manner. Total installed capacity of the implementation plan project2.179 million kilowatts, with an estimated total investment of 12.3 billion yuan. Relying on Tingzikou Power Station and Baozhusi Power Station, the wind power and photovoltaic resources in a certain range of the two power stations will be sent out by using the existing power grids of the hydropower stations. "During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, it is planned to build an installed capacity of 1.779 million kilowatts with an estimated total investment of 10.3 billion yuan. Implement and rebuild a’ Tingzikou-Baozhu Temple’ project. " Peng Shiyang, director of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, said with confidence.

Silver leaves are shining on the top of the mountains, and Guangyuan wind energy blows into the homes of ordinary people!

Fang floor, Guangyuan wind power generation"Elder". Since the power generation in December 2014, by July 2, 2022, a total of 397 million kWh has been generated.

On July 2, the reporter climbed to Fangdiping, the former northwest township of Chaotian District, a mountain at an altitude of 1,500 meters, and listened to the story of the wind farm told by the builder.

The mountain is named Fang terrace, and the wind farm is also named Fang terrace. High tower20 wind turbines, 70 meters long and 89 meters long, stand on the ridge surrounded by clouds and fog in turn. When the blades turn, wind energy is converted into electric energy. Facing a reporter with a blank face, Dang Zhehui, chief engineer of the new energy branch of Datang Sichuan Power Generation Co., Ltd., "dispelled doubts" to the reporter.

Mountain breeze blows the impeller of the fan, which drives the generator to convert wind energy into electromagnetic induction.690 volts of electricity. The wind turbine box transformer boosts the electric energy of 690 V to 35 kV, and then it is sent to the Fangdiping booster station through the power collection line, and then it is boosted to 110 kV by the main transformer, and sent to the Mingyuexia Substation of the State Grid to enter the Sichuan power grid.

A wisp of breeze in the forest, that’s all."Butterfly changes" the electricity that adults need for food, clothing, housing and transportation, and industrial agriculture.

Since it was put into production, Fangdi floor fan has been running safely for nearly three years.Eight years. In the past eight years, China’s manufacturing industry has undergone earth-shaking changes. In order to monitor the operation parameters of wind turbines, Fangdiping Wind Farm has built a central control room. Now, Datang Sichuan New Energy has built a more advanced central control room in Chengdu-fans and photovoltaics that can centrally monitor the electric fields in Guangyuan, Liangshan and Ganzi. Therefore, the central control room of Fangdiping Wind Farm has completed its historical mission and no longer undertakes monitoring tasks. Wu Yingang, deputy stationmaster of Guangyuan Operation and Maintenance Station of Datang Sichuan New Energy Branch, told the reporter that in order to keep pace with the times, it was decided to carry out technical transformation on the fan.

Installed capacity of Fangdiping wind farm30,000 kilowatts, consisting of 20 1500-watt fans. This transformation will extend the diameter of the wind wheel from 89 meters to 1.5 meters, reaching 90.5 meters. After the technical transformation is completed, the utilization rate of wind energy will increase by more than 5%. After the technical transformation, the wind farm will dance in the mountains with a brand-new attitude.

Zhang Jiaming is a security officer of Fangdiping Wind Farm, and he is from Lizhou District.Worked in January 2016.

Attending the pre-class meeting is Zhang Jiaming every day.The main content of the pre-class meeting is "three stresses and one implementation" According to the assigned tasks, Zhang Jiaming went to the wind farm to carry out maintenance work.

Zhang Jiaming said that when he first joined the work, the road conditions of Fangdiping Wind Farm were poor, and he patrolled the collector lines, so he had to walk where the vehicles could not reach. Shuttle through the mountains, walk every day.8 kilometers. "Sometimes there are snakes." Seeing the reporter’s surprise, the young man disagreed: "In fact, I am not afraid."

Nowadays, it’s all cement roads, and patrolling the mountains (referring to patrolling the collecting lines) is all about driving and patrolling in one day.More than 20 kilometers, no need to walk.

Dang Zhehui added that the change is not only the car patrol, but also the digital wisdom upgrade of Fangdiping Wind Farm, which improves the labor productivity of all employees and the happiness index of employees.

Guangyuan wind power generation can be described as from scratch, from existence to strength!

This change is inseparable from the project.

The first is to continue to strive for projects. Initially, experts believed that Guangyuan did not have the conditions for wind power development. Later, Fangdiping wind power project was approved.

Today, Guangyuan hasThere are 10 wind farms with an installed capacity of nearly 820,000 kilowatts, which is larger than Baozhusi Power Station. The achievement of these achievements is the result of continuing to strive for the project. Winning the project is bound to encounter all kinds of difficulties. In the face of difficulties, if you flinch, the difficulties will become bigger and bigger. In the face of difficulties, if you go forward bravely, difficulties will be trampled underfoot. In terms of winning projects, Guangyuan people took the initiative and enterprising spirit to reach the goal, and finally won 10 wind power projects. In the face of achievements, Guangyuan people are not satisfied, but continue to strive for projects. Hard work pays off, and Guangyuan has won seven wind power projects with a total investment of over 4 billion yuan.

The second is to promote projects with high efficiency. To land the hard-won project, we must build it well. In recent years, Guangyuan has continued to carry out project year activities, continue to fight on wall charts, and continue to carry out project training and evaluation. There are fewer difficulties to talk about, and there are more ways to promote projects. In the hot construction, wind power projects have changed from blueprints to wind farms. Project construction, love to fight will win.

Once again, it is to operate the project well. People often say that projects"Trilogy": recruit, build and turn. No matter how good the project is, if it can’t be turned around, it will be unsustainable. Therefore, it is very important to run the project well. The Baiguo wind power project, which was completed at the end of December last year, received 95.62 million kWh of electricity in the first half of this year, achieving the scheduled goal. To run the project well, apart from relying on professional talents, it is more important for the local government to provide a good business environment. At present, Guangyuan is making efforts to create the best business environment in Sichuan, that is, to make the enterprises generated by the project focus on development. Only when the enterprise operates smoothly can it gradually recover its previous investment. Only in this way can the investment, construction and operation of enterprises enter a virtuous circle, and enterprises can have more confidence in project investment.

The construction history of Guangyuan wind power project proves that the project construction in our city is stable and far-reaching.

Car Review Observation "Car Review Society"

I once chatted with my dealer friends, which car, SUV and MPV have the longest life cycle? The answer was unexpected and turned out to be a pickup truck. There is no reason for this. This kind of car can pull and run, which not only has the sitting posture of SUV, the passability of off-road vehicle, the luxurious configuration of car, but also provides the loading and dragging ability comparable to that of truck. The rich versatility has expanded the new gameplay in various use scenarios, and also increased the modification potential sharply.

However, due to road rights restrictions such as road restrictions, pickup trucks do have a certain distance from people’s cars in China. Fortunately, the policy of many places has gradually opened up. With the rise of demand for camping and self-driving, pickup trucks are moving towards passenger use, and consumers are also welcoming. A hundred flowers are blooming.

For example, SAIC Chase MAXUS, since its listing in 2016, has been in the field of vertical pickup trucks for 7 years, and quickly achieved the first growth rate in the market segment. Now, SAIC Chase MAXUS has launched the Star brand while the iron is hot, and listed six new cars in one breath. Let’s take a look at the specific performance.

Xiao Bian understands: Star L and Star R are more like a sister car combination. The overall outline of the two cars continues the design style of T70, and the starting price is 928 and 112,800 yuan respectively. In terms of positioning, the former focuses on "fashion quality" and the latter is "international all-around". Both of them offer diesel models to choose from.

Among them, Star L provides a combination of a 2.4L gasoline engine and a 2.0T diesel engine, and has two body sizes, namely standard box version and long box version. The maximum size of the central control screen reaches 10.25 inches, and the diesel version is matched with a 5-speed /6-speed manual gearbox, and the part-time 4wd system is optional.

StarCraft R is more advanced, and it is available in two sizes: standard box version and long box version. The appearance of the new car provides a black crossover kit, and the visual effect is more sporty and younger. The interior adopts the popular dual screen design, and the LCD instrument and the central control large screen are 10.25 inches and 12.3 inches respectively, and are equipped with Tencent TAI 4.0 ecosystem.

In terms of power, StarCraft R provides 2.0T gasoline/diesel power. The maximum power of the gasoline model is 192KW and the maximum torque is 410Nm；. The diesel version is matched with a 6-speed manual /8-speed automatic gearbox, and also has a four-wheel drive system from Borgwarner.

Star H is an advanced model. The new car is based on T90, and the starting price is 136,800 yuan. In terms of body size, the new car also continues the standard box version and the long box version, and has been upgraded for the interior. It is equipped with a 12.3-inch dual screen and an electronic shift knob, which provides a combination of black, brown and white. The car has a stronger sense of advanced.

The main configuration includes: LED headlights, 6 airbags, ESP body stability system, sports seat, panoramic image, adaptive cruise, active braking and other L2-class driver and auxiliary systems. In the power part, the 2.0T gasoline/diesel engine is still available. The diesel engine is available in two versions: single supercharged version and double supercharged version. According to different models, the transmission system is matched with a 6-speed manual or 8-speed automatic gearbox. The double supercharged version also provides an intelligent and timely four-wheel drive system.

In addition, Explorer StarCraft H has launched two models, the starting price is 398,800 yuan and 418,800 yuan respectively, which is the RV version. The advantage of the original factory modification is that the right of way is reasonable and legal, and the quality stability is more guaranteed. And the off-road style of Star H Niu Mowang, the visual effect is even more cool. Basically, each special edition is personalized according to different usage scenarios.

In view of the current hot new energy field, there is also an optional interstellar EV. The design of the new car is more personalized and flamboyant. The size of the front grille is quite huge, and the split lamp group is integrated with the China Net, forming a good overall feeling. At present, the new car has not disclosed specific power information, but referring to the performance of the current T90 EV and NEDC with a battery life of 535km, the performance of the interstellar EV is still worth looking forward to.

Star brand, more like focusing on the integration of T series, has further enhanced its competitiveness through design and configuration adjustment. At the same time, several models of L, R and H have also completed the market layout of 100,000-200,000. Especially, StarCraft H has launched several special versions such as Explorer, Niu Mowang and EV, which meet the individual needs of users, and the whole product line is quite rich.

　　Beijing, May 30 (Zhang Xu)-In the first quarter, affected by the epidemic, China’s automobile production and sales declined precipitously. According to the data of China Automobile Association, China’s automobile sales in the first quarter was 3.672 million, down 42.4% year-on-year.

　　Since the beginning of this year, the state has repeatedly stressed the need to promote automobile consumption. With the introduction of policies and measures such as increasing car purchase quotas and subsidizing cars in many places, the automobile market has begun to pick up. Can the follow-up be sustainable, and what other ways can promote automobile consumption?

　　On May 21st, the 17th Hainan International Automobile Exhibition opened in Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center. China News Service reporter Luo Yunfei photo

　　If you buy more cars, you will be subsidized.

　　Since the beginning of this year, stabilizing automobile consumption and boosting the automobile market have become a hot topic. On March 23rd, the Ministry of Commerce, the National Development and Reform Commission and National Health Commission jointly issued a notice, clearly proposing "actively promoting the optimization of automobile purchase restriction measures to stabilize and expand automobile consumption".

　　Earlier, on February 3rd, Foshan took the lead in issuing the Notice on Several Measures to Promote Consumption Upgrade in the Automobile Market (Trial), which proposed to give financial subsidies to automobile sales enterprises registered by consumers in the local area to purchase "National Six" standard displacement vehicles, and to give subsidies of 2,000-5,000 yuan according to the difference of buying new cars, changing cars or buying multiple passenger and truck vehicles at one time.

　　Subsequently, Guangzhou, Zhuhai, Xiangtan, Changsha, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Nanchang and other places followed suit and announced the corresponding automobile consumption promotion policies. In May, the pace of local policies to promote automobile consumption has not stopped.

　　On May 20th, the Shanghai Municipal Development and Reform Commission issued "Several Measures on Promoting Automobile Consumption in Shanghai", appropriately increasing the number of non-operating buses in the downtown area of Shanghai, and adding 40,000 non-operating buses in 2020; Promote the scrapping and updating of old cars in an orderly manner; Actively support the consumption of new energy vehicles, and give each consumer a subsidy of 5,000 yuan if they purchase new energy vehicles this year.

　　On May 27, Shaanxi Province issued a clear document to encourage automobile consumption, including organizing automobile promotion activities in the countryside, relaxing automobile restrictions, and supporting cities to appropriately relax or completely cancel the restrictions on pickup trucks entering the city; For the purchase of new energy vehicles, it is also suggested that qualified cities (districts) can give appropriate support to car-free families to purchase the first home new energy vehicle.

　　Zhang Xiang, an automobile expert at the Talent Exchange Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, analyzed the reporter of Zhongxin. com: "The automobile industry accounts for 8%-10% of the national GDP, which is very large, and it can be said that it directly drives the national GDP and employment rate. Local subsidies can directly promote consumers to buy new cars or replace old cars, improve market activity, and help develop and stimulate the local economy. "

　　Increase the license plate quota in restricted areas such as Tianjin.

　　In addition to the subsidy for car purchase, Ceng Qinghong, the chairman of Guangzhou Automobile Group, recently suggested increasing the license plate quota in the car-restricted areas, relaxing the car purchase conditions and license plate restrictions. Fang Yunzhou, chairman of Zhejiang Hezhong New Energy Vehicle, suggested that the restrictions on the purchase of new energy vehicles in cities should be released.

　　Ye Shengji, Deputy Secretary-General of China Automobile Industry Association, believes that the purchase restriction policy in many big cities is unfavorable to the industrial development. Moreover, the demand of many consumers in the city for cars is just needed, and it is necessary to relax it in a planned way or even completely liberalize it conditionally.

　　On May 20th, the General Office of the Tianjin Municipal People’s Government issued "Several Measures for Promoting Automobile Consumption in Tianjin" (hereinafter referred to as "Measures"), and in 2020, 35,000 individual incremental quotas for passenger cars will be added.

　　The picture is from official website, Tianjin Municipal People’s Government.

　　"In the past year, many ministries and commissions have repeatedly proposed to loosen the purchase restriction, and some places, such as Guiyang, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hainan, etc., either canceled the purchase restriction or increased the index. Recently, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Tianjin have all increased their indicators, and Beijing is the only first-tier city that has not introduced relevant measures so far. " Cui Dongshu, secretary general of the Federation, said.

　　Although some people think that liberalizing restrictions on purchases will bring environmental and congestion problems, Ye Shengji said that local governments should organically integrate the two with industrial development, local traffic construction and urban management, instead of restricting purchases for the sake of restricting purchases.

　　The auto market gradually recovered, and the sales volume "V-shaped" reversed.

　　With the improvement of epidemic prevention and control situation and the promotion policy, China auto market is gradually recovering.

　　The Federation pointed out that judging from the retail sales of passenger cars in April, the V-shaped reversal trend of China automobile market has been basically determined. According to the data of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, the automobile production and sales in China achieved year-on-year and month-on-month growth in April, ending the 21-month decline.

　　Narrow sense passenger car sales trend chart. The data comes from the Federation.

　　Industrial Securities pointed out in the research report that local policies have become the main force of automobile consumption policy this year. At present, the local policies that have been introduced are expected to boost the sales of passenger cars by 790,000 in 2020, accounting for 3.5% of the sales of passenger cars in 2019; Potential local policies are expected to boost 370,000 vehicles, accounting for 1.6% of passenger car sales in 2019.

　　"The situation in April was better than expected. At present, the main growth comes from commercial vehicles. However, the sales volume in April is not the production and sales volume under normal circumstances. On the one hand, the base in the same period last year was relatively low, on the other hand, the improvement of the epidemic situation provided a good environment for consumption, while the inventory of enterprise terminals was relatively low, which used this time to make up for the losses caused in February and March. " Chen Shihua, deputy secretary-general of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, said.

　　"It is hard to say that it will maintain positive growth in the future, depending on many factors such as foreign epidemics and domestic policy promotion." Chen Shihua believes that "what is worrying now is that foreign epidemics may have an impact on the domestic vehicle production rhythm. If overseas supply can keep up in June, there will be no major problems in the auto market this year. "

　　What other ways can we promote automobile consumption?

　　Li Shufu, Chairman of Geely Holding Group, and Wang Fengying, President of Great Wall Motor, recently suggested that the vehicle purchase tax should be changed from the central tax to the central and local sharing tax, with the central and local sharing ratio being 50% and 50% respectively. At the same time, the appropriate proportion of the adjusted vehicle purchase tax will be used for the research and development of new technologies in automobile enterprises and the promotion of automobile consumption.

　　In the workshop of a private car company in Shangdang District, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, workers wearing masks concentrate on the production line to make a batch of orders from Brazil. Gao Fei photo

　　On the consumption level, the appropriate proportion of the adjusted local vehicle purchase tax will be used to continuously promote the policy of "cars going to the countryside" and implement relevant automobile consumption subsidy measures, and the potential of China automobile consumption market will be further tapped and released.

　　Zhang Xinghai, chairman of Xiaokang Group, said that further policies at the national level for the automobile market with a displacement of less than or equal to 1.5 liters, such as reducing the purchase tax and reducing the interest on car loans, can boost consumption in the automobile market.

　　Ye Shengji told reporters, "Now some measures have been introduced in various places, but I think the central policies should be fully put in place first. On this basis, various places can introduce some supplementary policies according to local conditions to coordinate and coordinate with the central policies."

　　Zhang Xiang also said that many policies to stimulate consumption have been used at present, and there may not be a national policy in the short term. "Just like a doctor treating a disease, take a pair of medicine and come back after a while. You can first look at the stimulating effects of these policies on the economy, and then make the next step. If the effect is not good, further policies may be introduced in the second half of the year. " (End)

　　"Every great doctor who treats a disease must be calm and determined, have no desire and no desire, and start with great compassion … …” Sun Simiao, a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty, put forward a code of conduct for doctors. He regarded doctors with superb medical skills and noble medical ethics as "great doctors". Ding Shuwen, chief physician of the Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, is such a "great doctor".

　　Medical ethics

　　As an expert on cardiovascular diseases of traditional Chinese medicine in China and a leader in cardiovascular prevention and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine in Shandong Province, Ding Shuwen, who is over 70 years old, still insists on several expert clinics every week, presides over related research topics, attends authoritative academic conferences and gives academic lectures.

　　Engaged in clinical, teaching and scientific research of cardiovascular medicine for nearly 50 years, Ding Shuwen gave full play to the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in the diagnosis and treatment of clinical diseases, adhered to the method of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine, and had his own unique views and rich clinical treatment experience on arteriosclerosis, hypertension, coronary heart disease, arrhythmia and heart failure. His specialist clinic is always crowded with patients who come here.

　　"My father’s coronary heart disease was cured by you, and this time I came to see you specially." A middle-aged patient started talking before he sat down. Ding Shuwen motioned for him to sit down, and like an old friend, he began to ask about his illness slowly and softly, and then took the pulse, diagnosed the disease and prescribed a prescription … … Until the patient is satisfied.

　　Attend the west with sincerity.

　　Ding Shuwen was born in a peasant family in Shan County, Shandong Province. When he was a teenager, his mother and sister often fell ill, so he had the desire to be a doctor since childhood. In 1964, he was admitted to Shandong Heze Medical College. A clinical practice after graduation made him interested in Chinese medicine.

　　"When I just graduated, I met a patient who came to see a doctor because of chest tightness. The patient is fat, his tongue coating is thick and greasy, and his electrocardiogram shows chronic blood supply deficiency. Many treatment methods have been adopted, and the curative effect is not very good. An old doctor in our hospital gave him Poria cocos, almond and licorice soup, and the patient’s chest tightness eased after eating it. " Ding Shuwen said that from then on, he began to like Chinese medicine.

　　In 1971, Ding Shuwen took part in the course of Western medicine learning Chinese medicine in Shandong Medical University, and systematically studied the basic knowledge of Chinese medicine theory. Six years later, 36-year-old Ding Shuwen was admitted as a graduate student of Professor Zhou Ciqing, a famous cardiovascular expert in traditional Chinese medicine, and began to study cardiovascular diseases.

　　Take part in the west with enthusiasm and keep pace with the times. For decades, Ding Shuwen has worked hard, constantly innovated and achieved fruitful results. He has written a lot of papers and books, developed many new drugs such as Zhengxintai Capsule, Zhengxintai Tablet, Shenlong Ningxin Capsule and Xinsuning Capsule, and won 6 provincial and ministerial scientific and technological progress awards, and many projects have reached the international and domestic advanced level. In recent years, he introduced the antimalarial Chinese medicines Artemisia annua and Changshan into the treatment of arrhythmia, which opened up new therapeutic drugs for arrhythmia. In view of the changes in lifestyle and diet structure, air pollution, disease patterns and disease spectrum, Ding Shuwen put forward and established the theory of heat toxicity of heart diseases according to clinical practice, and won the third prize of Shandong Natural Science Award in 2006, which is the only natural science award in the field of traditional Chinese medicine in Shandong Province in recent years.

　　Jiahui houxue

　　"Now the inheritance of traditional Chinese medicine is divided into two ways, one is school education, and the other is ‘ Teachers and apprentices ’ Way. Since ancient times, Chinese medicine education has always adopted the method of mentoring. Chinese medicine is an empirical science, which requires doctors to understand and grasp the patient’s situation as a whole. " Ding Shuwen believes that a good Chinese doctor needs three decades. In the first decade, he learns the application of traditional Chinese medicine, in the second decade, he forms his own characteristics, and in the third decade, he puts forward his own innovative theories and methods on the basis of clinical accumulation.

　　In order to summarize and study the experience and academic thoughts of famous and old Chinese medicine practitioners, form a systematic diagnosis and treatment plan, and popularize it in clinic, in November 2010, state administration of traditional chinese medicine issued the notice of "building a heritage studio for 181 famous and old Chinese medicine practitioners", and Ding Shuwen was listed. In March 2011, "Ding Shuwen’s Heritage Studio for Old Chinese Medicine" was officially awarded.

　　What impressed Li Xiao, the head of the Heritage Studio, was that although Ding Shuwen was over 70 years old, he still adhered to the front line of clinical, scientific research, teaching and discipline development of traditional Chinese medicine. He said: "Every time more than 40 patients are treated in the outpatient clinic, our students who are attending the clinic often feel dizzy and their brains are swollen, while the teacher is still in high spirits, managing the prescriptions and medicines, and being strict in the laws."

　　Li Xiao told reporters that the next goal of the studio is to comprehensively and systematically collect Ding Shuwen’s academic materials on clinical medical treatment, lectures and academic exchanges, archive management, data mining, refine academic ideas and publish monographs.

　　"Now I am over 70 years old, and I have entered the old age in physical age, but from the perspective of work experience and career age, I am still young and middle-aged. I also want to innovate and develop in the future. " Ding Shuwen said that fame for him has never been a matter of concern, and only the medical career he loves is his lifelong pursuit.

　　(Guangming Daily reporter Zhao Qiuli Li Zhichen)