How did the market react on the first day when the mobile phone was opened?

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 20thQuestion: How did the market react on the first day when the mobile phone was opened?

Xinhua News Agency reporters Tang Ningning, Li Qianwei and Gong Liankang

On January 20th, the first day of the implementation of new subsidies for mobile phones, tablets and smart watches (bracelets) in China. How is the market? What is the consumer response? The reporter visited the first batch of online areas such as Beijing, Hubei and Sichuan for a first-line visit.

"State Subsidy 15%" and "Mobile phone single product is the highest subsidy to 500 yuan"-it is particularly eye-catching to open the national subsidy service window for digital products such as mobile phones in JD.COM. "I have been making up for the country for a long time, just waiting for the discount to buy a mobile phone." On the morning of the 20th, Mr. Li, a Beijing citizen, couldn’t wait to place an order for a Xiaomi mobile phone with the national subsidy.

He also showed a screenshot of the interface for receiving subsidies, which only takes two steps: go to the "Jingtong" applet to receive and copy the qualification code, and enjoy the subsidies after the platform is bound. "The whole process takes a few minutes to operate, which is very convenient."

The reporter noticed that in order to let consumers know more about how to get the national subsidy, the platforms have launched online guidelines, and the process is clear at a glance. The operation steps are relatively simplified, and automatic reading and intelligent identification greatly reduce the manual entry and repeated entry of information.

The person in charge of JD.COM told the reporter that on the first day of the opening of mobile phone national compensation, the activities of national compensation in Beijing, Hubei, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shaanxi have been fully launched. The data shows that as of 12 noon on the 20th, the sales volume of mobile phone products in the online region of China increased by 200% month-on-month, the growth rate of flat panels by 300%, and the growth rate of smart children’s watches by 100%. Mobile phones with prices ranging from 3,000 yuan to 4,000 yuan are the best sellers.

At 1 o’clock in the morning on the 20th, a vivo mobile phone was delivered by SF Express to Mr. Guan in Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, becoming the first order for Tmall mobile phones. From now on, Zhejiang and Jiangsu have started state subsidies for digital products such as mobile phones in Tmall, which can be superimposed on the platform for up to 24 interest-free rights. Guangdong, Shanghai, Hainan, Shanxi, Jilin, Fujian and other regions have been launched one after another.

The online platform is "hot" and the offline stores are "steaming".

Although it is a working day, at 9 o’clock in the morning, a large wave of customers have gathered in the digital products area of Suning.cn Guangwai Store in Xicheng District, Beijing. Everyone is waiting for the national supplement to go online on time at 10 o’clock and win the favorite products that are optimistic in advance.

"This national subsidy activity is not limited to brands or models. As long as it is a digital product such as a mobile phone with a final price of no more than 6,000 yuan, it can enjoy subsidies." Shan Jie, deputy manager of Suning Guangwai Store, told the reporter that within more than half an hour after the opening of the national subsidy that morning, the store sold 20 or 30 mobile phones, which was several times higher than that of the previous weekend.

In Hubei, the national subsidy activities are in full swing. In a mobile phone store in Jindi Square, Hongshan District, Wuhan, consumers who come to buy mobile phones, tablets and smart wearable devices are in an endless stream. The on-site shopping guide said: "The passenger flow is about twice as much as usual, all of which are made up for the country."

"The screen of the mobile phone used now is too small, and I’ve always wanted to change a folding screen. This wave of national compensation is quite cost-effective, just before the Spring Festival. " Wang Zixiao, a sophomore who just took a winter vacation, took a fancy to a folding screen mobile phone. He also calculated the account for the reporter: the original price of the mobile phone is 5,788 yuan, and he can enjoy 500 yuan’s national subsidy, and then a wireless charging set worth more than 200 yuan is given, which can be much cheaper if the discount is superimposed.

It is a major feature of this purchase of new subsidies that you don’t have to pay the old ones and make a reduction.

"The subsidy rules are very transparent, there is no routine, and 500 yuan is directly reduced when paying." Wang Zixiao and many consumers have repeatedly praised the subsidy method of paying the reduction. The reporter learned that whether it is an online platform or an offline physical store, consumers can enjoy the benefits of subsidies in the first time by paying a reduction.

Can the production and supply guarantee keep up with the implementation of the new subsidy nationwide?

"From January to November 2024, China’s mobile phone production was 1.504 billion units, and 393 new models of mobile phones were listed, and the product pedigree of leading enterprises was rich." At a special news conference held by the Ministry of Commerce a few days ago, Wenli Xu, deputy director of the Department of Electronic Information of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that China is the world’s largest manufacturing center for consumer electronic products such as mobile phones and tablets, and global mainstream brands and OEM enterprises have large manufacturing bases in China, so China’s manufacturing capacity can meet the demand of "machine change tide".

Specific to major shopping malls and brand stores around the country, the landing work of undertaking national subsidies has "run" ahead of schedule.

During the visit, Guo Linhai, the manager of Xiaomi Home Store in Chengdu Kaide Tianfu Shopping Mall, told the reporter that in order to let customers buy the existing machine as soon as possible, the store prepared the goods early, and the stock of mobile phones and tablets was twice as much as usual. Song Yange, deputy manager of the user operation of JD.COM Super Experience Store in Chongqing Liangjiang New District, said that in order to meet this wave of large traffic, there are currently more than 5,000 mobile phones in the store, and more than 1,000 tablets and smart wearable products are stocked …

Next, the subsidies for purchasing new digital products such as mobile phones will be launched one after another all over the country. How to ensure the safety of funds? How to ensure that the transaction is true and effective and truly benefits consumers?

Li Jialu, director of the Circulation Development Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said that the coordination between the central and local governments will be strengthened, and information on subsidy application, transaction payment and fund write-off will be cross-checked and compared by technical means to ensure the authenticity of buyers’ identity information and transaction information. "We will do a good job in big data analysis, strengthen monitoring, forecasting and early warning for false transactions, one machine selling more, and a large number of goods, and strictly guard against risks."

For the fairness of every examinee.

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 7 (Reporter Wu Jing, Liu Yuzhan) At 8: 30 on June 7, the 2014 national college entrance examination will begin soon. Through the big screen of the National Education Examination Command Platform located in the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education, it can be clearly seen that Li Jinsheng, a blind candidate, with the help of a full-time escort, entered the examination center in Queshan County, Zhumadian, Henan Province, and prepared to take the Chinese subject examination.

Li Jinsheng, 46, is the only blind candidate in China who signed up for the general college entrance examination this year. He will use the Braille test paper specially produced by the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education to answer.

"Don’t underestimate this set of kraft paper papers full of’ points’. From proposition, production to transportation, it embodies the efforts of all parties in the country and society." Jiang Gang, director of the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education, told reporters.

It is understood that in December 2013, Li Jinsheng signed up for the national unified college entrance examination in 2014. At the end of March, 2014, the Ministry of Education put forward for the first time in the annual enrollment work document that it is necessary to facilitate blind candidates to take the exam. In less than half a year, the examination center of the Ministry of Education conducted an "unprecedented" work exploration for this blind candidate to take the exam.

On the work schedule of the examination center, the arrangements for organizing blind candidates to take part in the college entrance examination are recorded densely. First, closely communicate with the China Disabled Persons’ Federation, special education departments and schools for the blind, and study and formulate scientific, standardized and feasible implementation plans and operation methods on the basis of understanding the teaching, learning and examination of the blind; Second, work closely with the education and teaching departments for the blind to determine the curriculum standards, examination scope, proposition principles and requirements of the college entrance examination for the blind; The third is to hire blind education experts and blind teachers who have been engaged in teaching for a long time to participate in the college entrance examination proposition work; Fourth, according to the special physiological characteristics of blind candidates, the examination operation methods for blind candidates to participate in the 2014 national college entrance examination are specially formulated; Fifth, it provides many conveniences for the blind to take the exam, such as arranging the examination room separately, specially equipped with "Answers" to answer questions about the printing of Braille test papers, assisting blind candidates to enter and leave the examination room, and providing stationery for the blind.

According to reports, it is by no means a simple subtraction to make a Braille paper for the blind. Taking the Chinese subject as an example, on the basis of the college entrance examination questions of the discerning candidates, under the guidance of subject experts who are familiar with the characteristics of the blind, necessary adjustments have been made to topics such as charts and graphs that require the visual system to work. At the same time, the amount of touch reading is moderately reduced, the proportion of subjective questions based on writing is adjusted, and the examination time is appropriately extended.

At 12: 27 on the 7th, according to the pre-determined 40-minute extension of the Chinese course for blind candidates, Li Jinsheng solemnly "signed" his name after completing the answer sheet. At this time, he didn’t know that just the afternoon before, the examiners specially changed his seat from a bench to an armchair to ensure his safety.

"All the details should be adapted to the actual needs of blind candidates." Jiang Gang said: "This is not only concerned about this candidate, but also for more disabled candidates to enter the national college entrance examination in the future and enjoy more equal educational rights."

It is reported that China’s higher education has always adopted the mode of single recruitment and single examination for the disabled, and there are three colleges and universities in China that specialize in enrolling students for the disabled. At present, there is no uniform standard for disabled people to take exams in the world.

Emergency screening in many places across the country has continuously upgraded epidemic control measures.

CCTV News:On August 1st, 53 new confirmed cases in COVID-19 were reported, including 30 cases in Jiangsu, 12 cases in Henan, 4 cases in Hunan, 3 cases in Yunnan, and 1 case in Fujian, Shandong, Hubei and Ningxia. Recently, the epidemic originating from Nanjing Lukou Airport has spread to many places in China. In addition, there are epidemics in Henan, Fujian and other places, and all localities are constantly upgrading their control measures while conducting emergency screening.

Strict access to Beijing management scenic spots is open according to 60% flow restriction.

According to the Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, from 0: 00 to 16: 00 on August 1st, two confirmed cases of local COVID-19 and one asymptomatic infected person were newly added in Beijing, all of whom came from the same family in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province. Beijing held a press conference on August 1st, advising the public to minimize their activities out of Beijing, including traveling to Beijing, and explicitly demanding that parks, scenic spots and historical sites be opened according to 60% current restriction.

Zhangjiajie, Hunan: Strengthening the management of the community, in principle, no going out.

Tourism professionals, a new confirmed case in Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture of Hunan Province on July 31st, was a close contact of five confirmed cases in Huai ‘an Tourism Group of Jiangsu Province on July 26th. At present, many secret connections of the tour group have been diagnosed.

According to official reports, Zhang Moumou, a newly confirmed case in Yinchuan yesterday, is a close contact of a confirmed case in Chengdu. According to Hunan’s announcement today, Zhang Moumou is the director of the program "Xiang Yu Tao Hua Yuan" and has worked in nine performances. The 777 spectators who watched these 9 performances are currently at high risk.

Zhangjiajie issued a notice on August 1 to strengthen the management of the community. In principle, it is not allowed to go out. At present, all nucleic acid detection points in the city have set up special channels for emergency free nucleic acid detection tourists. Visitors need to complete three nucleic acid tests before leaving Zhangjiajie. COVID-19 vaccination for people aged 15 to 17 was launched in Hunan today.

Sichuan: Of the 10 cases, 9 were homologous to the Nanjing epidemic strain.

Recently, there were 8 confirmed cases in COVID-19 and 2 asymptomatic infections in Mianyang, Luzhou, Chengdu and Yibin in Sichuan. As of July 31st, the province has designated six medium-risk zones.

Yangzhou, Jiangsu: Adjust the risk level and suspend domestic flights in and out of Yangzhou.

On July 31st, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, 12 local confirmed cases were added. In this round of epidemic, 28 local confirmed cases were reported. Since August 1st, Yangzhou City has added eight medium-risk areas, and many other areas have been adjusted from medium-risk areas to high-risk areas.

In addition, since August 1, Yangzhou has completely suspended domestic flights to and from Yangzhou. Passengers leaving Yangzhou through the railway station under the jurisdiction of Yangzhou (excluding transit) must provide negative proof of nucleic acid test and green code of health code within 48 hours. The entrances and exits of 20 expressway toll stations around Yangzhou are closed. The bus, taxi, network car and ride services in the main city of Yangzhou were suspended.

Zhengzhou, Henan Province: Closed-loop management of hospitals involved in the epidemic caused by Delta strain.

On July 31st, there were 12 new confirmed cases in Henan, all in Zhengzhou. Zhengzhou CDC introduced on the 31st that the epidemic was caused by Covid-19 Delta strain, which mainly occurred in the hospital and showed a state of local spread. At present, Zhengzhou Sixth People’s Hospital has implemented closed-loop management and stopped diagnosis and treatment. Zhengzhou city is carrying out all-staff nucleic acid testing to ensure that all inspections should be completed.

According to the development characteristics of the current epidemic, Feng Zijian, a researcher at China CDC, said that the epidemic was first imported through Nanjing Lukou Airport and further spread. It is preliminarily judged that the first case in Zhangjiajie is related to the epidemic situation in Nanjing Lukou Airport, and the cases or infected people spread to Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province, and then infected others through tourist attractions and large-scale performances, which led to further virus spread and spread.

Authoritative release of joint prevention and control mechanism | Vaccination with COVID-19 vaccine will not cause leukemia and diabetes.

CCTV News:Recently, there were rumors on the Internet that someone got leukemia and diabetes after being vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine. According to experts’ introduction at the press conference, according to clinical monitoring and statistical data, in the four years before and after the COVID-19 epidemic, the number of medical visits and hospitalizations of diabetes and leukemia were basically the same, with no significant change, which indicated that vaccination with COVID-19 vaccine would not cause leukemia and diabetes.

Wang Fusheng, Director of Infectious Diseases Department of the Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital:In 2018 and 2019, before the outbreak of COVID-19, the proportion of hospitalization for leukemia in China was 0.15% and 0.14% respectively, while in 2020 and 2021, the proportion of hospitalization after the outbreak was 0.13%. In 2018 and 2019, the proportion of diabetes hospitalization was 2.1%; In 2020 and 2021 after the outbreak, the proportion of hospitalization was 2.2%. According to China’s epidemic prevention and control policy, China has carried out large-scale vaccination of COVID-19 vaccine since last year. At present, China’s 3-mdash; 12-year-old children and 12-mdash; The vaccination rate of 17-year-old teenagers in COVID-19 is 90%— 100%, the total number is nearly 250 million. Under the background of such a large-scale vaccination in COVID-19, it is inevitable that a large number of vaccinations are coupled with the natural occurrence of some serious diseases. You can simply calculate that if COVID-19 vaccine really causes diabetes and leukemia, then the number of patients and hospitalizations will increase significantly, but this phenomenon has not been seen from the actual monitoring and clinical statistics.

Tencent suddenly announced: this product is offline!

  Tencent has gone offline for another business.

  On July 5, Tencent’s audio platformPenguin FMRelease the offline announcement, saying that due to business adjustment, from now on,Penguin FM will close the user registration and recharge functions and officially stop operating at 0: 00 on September 6, 2023.

  

  In the announcement, Penguin FM reminded users to save their personal data, original recordings, exchange golden beans and lazy VIP monthly cards as soon as possible before the outage (0: 00 on September 6, 2023). Penguin FM will not be able to operate after the outage.

  Guan Wei stopped for nearly 3 years.

  According to public information, Tencent’s "Penguin FM" was originally named "Radish FM", focusing on zero-flow listening and recommending featured programs for users in multiple scenarios. On April 27th, 2015, "Radish FM" was officially renamed Penguin FM, which was launched by Tencent.App application of trendy network radio station. Here, users can listen to serial novels, news reports, classic music, jokes, cross talk storytelling, parenting education and other massive audio content.

  At present, Penguin FM official Weibo homepage shows "Qualification has not been examined annually.",has lost the certification" V "logo, and the last update was more than a year ago. thatThe official WeChat official account has also stopped for nearly three years..

  

  

  Penguin FM failed to rank among the first echelon in the market.

  According to the "Research Report on the Development of Online Audio Market in China in 2023" released by Celine, online audio represented by comprehensive audio platforms, audio books, podcasts, and self-run radio apps will reach 690 million users in 2022, and the penetration rate of the whole network will reach 65.7%.

  The above report shows that in the mainstream online audio APP,The Himalaya has the highest monthly active users, with 140 million monthly active users, ranking first in the echelon.; Followed by lazy people listening to books, listening to tomatoes, dragonfly FM and litchi, the monthly active users are as high as 12 million, and these apps are in the second echelon; The monthly users of apps such as Yunting, Uncle Kai telling stories, Cool Listening, Cat Ear FM, Penguin FM (2.228 million), Listening to FM, Getting, etc. are also above 1 million, and these apps are in the third echelon.

  

  The suspension of Penguin FM is not unexpected in the eyes of the industry. On the one hand, Penguin FM failed to rank among the first echelon of the audio application market in the past 8 years, and the audio platform needs it.Copyright costs are rising.Even the application of Himalayan in the head has to start layoffs to reverse the dilemma of losing money for years.

  On the other hand, in addition to Penguin FM, Tencent also owns Tencent Music Group.Tencent is also a strategic investor in Himalaya.With millions of active user data of Penguin FM, it is only a matter of time before it is strategically abandoned.

  Tencent has previously abolished several businesses.

  In fact, since the strategy of reducing costs and increasing efficiency was put forward last year, Tencent has been shrinking its business and abolishing marginal product lines.

  According to Southern Metropolis Daily, Tencent shut down more than 10 businesses in 2022.

  In February 2022, Tencent announced that it would adjust the spelling of goslings;

  In April, Tencent’s platform Penguin E-sports released the "Delisting Announcement", and in the same month, QQ Hall also announced that it would stop operating in Chinese mainland;

  In May, the sogou map acquired by Tencent announced its closure;

  In June, the original Vlog platform "VUE VLOG" acquired by Tencent announced that it would be shut down;

  In August, Tencent’s digital collection platform "Magic Core" and Watch APP also announced the closure;

  In October, the PC side of Tencent Map announced that it would stop serving in November;

  In December, the PC terminals of Tencent WiFi Manager and tencent games Manager announced the shutdown one after another.

  How many of these applications have you used?

  Beijing Daily Comprehensive Penguin FM WeChat WeChat official account, Southern Metropolis Daily and China Economic Net

Shenzhen New Year’s Eve dinner reservation is "hard to find a table"

family reunion dinner on the lunar New Year’s Eve

It is the highlight before the New Year every year.

A variety of dishes

It contains people’s concern for happy reunion.

And the expectation of a better life.

There is still about a week before the Spring Festival in the Year of the Loong.

New Year’s Eve reservations are in full swing.

The reporter was informed by an interview

Major hotels and restaurants are in succession.

Open the dinner reservation.

Some restaurants also present

"One table is hard to find" scene

Reservation for New Year’s Eve dinner is "hard to find a table"

"Can I still book the New Year’s Eve box?" Recently, Ms. Shen came to this seafood-themed restaurant in Gangxia District, Futian, Shenzhen to make a reservation. After the waiter inquired, he said that the dinner on New Year’s Eve, 112 storefronts and 30 independent private rooms were all fully booked.

Yang Xiao, general manager of a seafood theme restaurant in Shenzhen, told the reporter, "The New Year’s Eve, the first day of the first month and the second day of the first month are the peak days for eating. In addition to Shenzhen locals, there are also many tourists from Hong Kong and other provinces who booked this year, which is almost twice as many as last year."

In Nanshan, a traditional old Cantonese restaurant in Shenzhen, in order to meet the needs of more customers, the hotel set a three-round platform turning time slot on the night of the 30 th of the year. As of press time, only the third round of platform turning can be reserved.

In addition to having New Year’s Eve dinner, many citizens choose to have dinner at the wrong peak, and book a restaurant to have dinner with family and friends before New Year’s Eve. When the reporter tried to book a number of restaurants in Futian by phone, he learned that almost all restaurants and private rooms from weekends to Chinese New Year were fully booked, and many restaurants said, "You can only queue up at the scene." Not only is the New Year’s Eve dinner "a table is hard to find", but also the dinner is very hot near the Spring Festival.

In addition, compared with usual, the price of the New Year’s Eve dinner package will be relatively higher. A Cantonese restaurant in Shenzhen has launched a set meal for 10 people in various combinations this year, with prices ranging from 4,500 yuan to 5,400 yuan. Public comments show that the average consumption of the store is around 200-300 yuan.

In the naming of set meals and dishes, catering businesses have also put a lot of thought into highlighting the festive atmosphere of the New Year’s Eve, and incorporated "the Year of the Loong elements", such as "Fucai Xianglong", "Dragon and Phoenix Chengxiang", "Longteng Xiangrui" and "Long Xing Universiade" to create a full-year flavor.

"Book the next year’s dinner after eating."

On social platforms, many netizens shared their process of booking New Year’s Eve dinner, "I ran several times before booking a box", and "some people queued up after 6 o’clock". Some netizens commented, "It’s still very good to book it now." "Most hotels are basically booked as long as they open the New Year’s Eve."

Netizens have said that it is necessary to book the New Year’s Eve dinner as early as possible. "We all book the New Year’s Eve dinner for the next year just after eating this year." "Some popular restaurants have to book after the National Day at the latest, and even the lobby is gone if it is later."

Online data also proves that the catering market is hot. Since January, public comment netizens have paid great attention to the "dinner reservation".

According to the take-away data of the US Mission, the search volume of "Shenzhen New Year’s Eve Reservation" increased by 8 times compared with the same period of last year. Among them, Baoan District, Longgang District, Nanshan District, Futian District and Longhua District are the top five regions in terms of consumption scale.

Some catering merchants have launched low-discount New Year’s Eve dinner, reunion dinner and other store packages through platforms such as Meituan and public comment, so as to lock in the dining needs of citizens and tourists during the Spring Festival in advance. According to reports, in the past week, the number of catering merchants in Shenzhen who launched the "New Year’s Eve" theme meal package in the US Mission increased by over 110% from the previous week.

Catering consumption may continue to pick up in 2024.

According to reports, the end of the year and the beginning of the year are important observation points for catering consumption. Experts pointed out that the popularity of New Year’s Eve reservations also reflects the increased consumer confidence and the overall recovery of the catering industry.

Yang Xiao, general manager of a seafood restaurant in Shenzhen, said, "Compared with weekdays, our stocking volume during the Spring Festival increased by 40%-50% to cope with the peak passenger flow. For example, the daily stocking of Rocky Shrimp is only about 200 kg, the daily stocking during the Spring Festival is 400-500 kg, the daily stocking of oysters is about 1,300, and 1,600-1,800 are prepared during the Spring Festival. "

Hou Lijie, secretary-general of Shenzhen Cuisine Association, said that with the change of consumer demand, the dining scene, acquisition method and dish form of New Year’s Eve dinner have become more and more yuan, and consumers have higher requirements for the quality of dishes, freshness of ingredients and cooking techniques, and pay more attention to cost performance.

"With the iteration of consumers and the richness of dining scenes, hotels and well-known restaurants can launch home delivery service for New Year’s Eve. In terms of on-site kitchen service, we have trained more relevant practitioners to bring higher-skilled and higher-standard kitchen substitutes to the market, and formulated the standards of’ annual dishes’ in various regions to meet the needs of consumers for better quality New Year’s Eve. " Hou Lijie said.

Original title: "Shenzhen New Year’s Eve Reservation" "

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Firewood and Silver Flowers Reunion Night Bell Rings Chutian Lantern Festival-More than a thousand activities in the province to celebrate the festival.

On the Lantern Festival, the wonderful night of the Lantern Festival in Hubei Provincial Museum was staged. Many citizens and tourists visited the Spring Festival market in the province at night, enjoyed the beautiful scenery of lanterns, and spent a wonderful midnight snack with their families. (Hubei Daily, all-media reporter He Yuxin, photo by Ke Wei)

Every family is happy tonight, and lanterns are decorated to make a lantern festival.

On the evening of February 5th, the theme lantern festival "Zhong Ming Chu Tian Yuan Snack" was lit in Hubei Provincial Museum. Chu Fengfei came to the provincial Expo, with three sounds of Fengming and lingering sound. "This light and shadow phoenix is so cool!" "It’s a blockbuster if you don’t sing for three years!" Taking the huge building of the provincial Expo as the screen, the light show projected colorful phoenixes, which shocked more than 3,000 on-site tourists. At the same time, the main venue of the Provincial Expo was lit up, and three sub-venues in Wuhan, Xiangyang and Yichang, Enshi Grand Canyon, Jingjie in Jingzhou, mian yang Town in Xiantao, Wenmei Village in Huangshan Dongshan and Orient Mountain in Huangshi were lit up in turn.

According to the introduction of the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, on the night of the Lantern Festival, 100 cities in the province participated, featuring immersion, interaction, high quality and high specification, and carried out thousands of interactive folk experiences, night trips and cultural performances in landmark markets, key business districts and characteristic blocks. Thousands of tourists and citizens spent the Lantern Festival together, lit lanterns and toured Hubei.

On the Lantern Festival, the wonderful night of the Lantern Festival in Hubei Provincial Museum was staged. Many citizens and tourists visited the Spring Festival market in the province at night, enjoyed the beautiful scenery of lanterns, and spent a wonderful midnight snack with their families. (Hubei Daily, all-media reporter He Yuxin, photo by Ke Wei)

Lantern lights up the wonderful night of the museum

"Thirty fires, fifteen lights", Hubei people choose to express their expectations for a better life with lights and fire. Nearly a thousand lanterns of various colors will make the provincial Bobei Square look particularly charming. Tourists walk under lanterns, smiling at solve riddles on the lanterns, punching in for a group photo. On the stage in front of the square, the northern lion is churning, the Chu opera is melodious, and the bells and dances are surrounded by three floors inside and three floors outside.

The most attractive thing in the provincial Bohua Lantern Market is the various non-legacy foods. Zumreti and Shu ‘ake are both senior one students in Xinjiang class of Donghu Middle School. Zumreti holds a sugar man in his hand, and Shu ‘ake holds a rice cake while eating and laughing: "It’s the first time for us to spend the Lantern Festival in Hubei. It’s so delicious! Today, we also know what it’s like for Xin Qiji to write’ A Thousand Trees in the East Wind Night’. "

Another "popular booth" is showing the classic play "heavenly god blesses the people" of traditional shadow play. On the curtain, exquisite shadow figures are flying up and down, and in the shadow of the lamp, wonderful stories are staged one after another, which makes people linger. Wang Hairong, a non-genetic inheritor of the shadow play in Jianghan Plain, said that heavenly god blesses the people is the highlight of the evening, which symbolizes a peaceful and smooth New Year and wishes for a better and happier life.

The provincial museum, which is open for night tours, is crowded. In the Ceng Houyi exhibition hall, Wu Fei, dressed in Hanfu, came to visit with a lantern: "Today’s wardrobe is my own, and I am very much looking forward to the wonderful night of the Lantern Festival museum."

On the Lantern Festival, the wonderful night of the Lantern Festival in Hubei Provincial Museum was staged. Many citizens and tourists visited the Spring Festival market in the province at night, enjoyed the beautiful scenery of lanterns, and spent a wonderful midnight snack with their families. (Hubei Daily, all-media reporter He Yuxin, photo by Ke Wei)

"The first time I gave an explanation to tourists at night, I also felt unforgettable. Today’s tourists should be particularly able to understand the beauty of traditional culture when they encounter Jingchu historical relics during the Lantern Festival. " Ren Fei, a volunteer from the provincial blog, said.

On February 3rd, the West Community Art Team of Chengguan Town, Zhushan County, Shiyan City performed Lion Dance. (Photo by Shao Yilong, Vision Network)

Immerse yourself in the charm of China Year.

The Lantern Festival is the first full moon night of the Lunar New Year, and Hubei has the custom of "celebrating the New Year at half a month". According to the introduction of the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, from February 1 to February 5, cities and states in the province made full use of regional cultural resources to carry out colorful Lantern Festival cultural activities through online and offline forms.

Wuhan Linkong Airport held the Dragon and Lion Competition and the Lantern Festival in the Year of the Rabbit, and 18 dragon dance teams staged wonderful skills. There are also many activities on the scene, such as the exhibition experience of food, Hanfu performance, solve riddles on the lanterns and so on, which make citizens and tourists happy to celebrate the Lantern Festival. (Hubei Daily, all-media reporter Ni Na correspondent Peng Hui, photo by Jun Jun)

The provincial Expo not only has a market, but also sets up a stage, and classic plays such as Peking Opera "My Beauty Case" and Huangmei Opera "The Fairy Match" are staged in turn. Luo Youlian, a tourist, and his friends, were humming a tune while beating the beat, listening with relish. "We old Wuhan people want to listen to big dramas, Huangmei operas and Chu operas in the first month, and we love them as long as there is a play, from the elderly to the children."

In Jiqing Street, Wuhan, the folk cultural activities of "Dragon and Lion Dance" on the fifteenth day of the first month of 2023 "Taste of Wuhan" were staged. The cheerful waist drum is full of passion, two pairs of golden lions are charming, and two golden dragons are majestic. They are agile, sometimes playing with people, and sometimes jumping and slapping, which attracts cheers from onlookers. Hubei Drum "Harvest Field", Yue Opera "Peach Blossom Fan" and Peking Opera "Hu Jiazhuang" were staged one after another, attracting a large number of citizens and tourists to watch, and laughter and cheers came out from time to time.

Wuhan Linkong Airport held the Dragon and Lion Competition and the Lantern Festival in the Year of the Rabbit, and 18 dragon dance teams staged wonderful skills. There are also many activities on the scene, such as the exhibition experience of food, Hanfu performance, solve riddles on the lanterns and so on, which make citizens and tourists happy to celebrate the Lantern Festival. (Hubei Daily, all-media reporter Ni Na correspondent Peng Hui, photo by Jun Jun)

In Chenpijiawan, Xiaonan District, Xiaogan City, a cry of "Lights on" kicked off the "Lion Dance Lights and Lantern Festival". At night, the lanterns along the river Xuanen Gong River are dreamy and the audience is like a city. The Xuanen Lantern Festival is new this year, and a series of intangible cultural programs such as grass gongs and drums, three-stick drums and high-pitched folk songs are particularly eye-catching under the light of lanterns.

On February 4th, the rural people in Yangdian Town, Xiaonan District, Xiaogan City danced Gao Long to "make trouble" with the Lantern Festival, praying for a happy and auspicious New Year and good weather. (Hubei Daily full media reporter Zhang Hong correspondent Xu Sishe)

The four banks of the two rivers in Wuhan, the riverside in Yichang, Tang Cheng in Xiangyang and OCT depict the "One Night Fish and Dragon Dance" in Shangyuan Festival with dreamy light shows.

On February 1st, the caidian district Cultural Square in Wuhan was full of gongs and drums, jubilant, and the citizens performed the Lantern Festival by picking lotus boats. (Hubei Daily full media reporter Zhang Hong correspondent Zhou Xiong Lei Wen photo)

The 7 th Hankouli Temple Fair, Wudang Mountain Intangible Cultural Temple Fair and other intangible markets such as Yuanxiao Temple Fair attract tourists. The 2023 Lantern Festival Concert in Qintai Concert Hall, the traditional festival repertoire of the provincial Peking Opera Theatre, the folk characteristic performance of "Zhiyin Hao" and the traditional Chu Opera of "Pear Garden Striving for Spring and Celebrating the Festival" in Xiaogan, visitors feel the authentic folk customs.

On the evening of February 5th, Yichang’s "Looking forward to 2023" fireworks lantern festival was held simultaneously in Yichang city. (Photo by Hubei Daily’s all-media reporter Liu Shusong)

According to the person in charge of the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, since the Spring Festival holiday, the national cultural tourism market has shown obvious signs of recovery, the enthusiasm of tourists has steadily rebounded, and the domestic and inter-provincial tours in Hubei Province have resumed in an orderly manner. In order to create a festive, reunion and peaceful atmosphere for the Lantern Festival, our province made every effort to create a series of activities of "Love Hubei Lantern Festival", which were jointly organized by the municipal and state cultural tourism bureaus and related key cultural tourism enterprises. The activities consist of "1+4+1000" series of activities, namely "Zhong Ming Chu Tian Yuan Xiao Ye" lantern festival, and the series of activities of crossing the ancient Jing-Yuanxiao Temple Fair, connecting Jing opera with Taiwan-Yuanxiao performance, Jing color blooming-Yuanxiao fireworks series, and Jing American style-Yuanxiao Fei.

(Hubei Daily full media reporter Jing Wong Tian Peiwen correspondent Ewen Travel)

Supplementary Notice of Beijing Municipal Health Insurance Bureau, Beijing Municipal Finance Bureau and Beijing Municipal Health and Health Committee on Doing a Good Job in Medical Security of Pneumon

Beijing Medical Insurance Fa [2020] No.2

District medical insurance bureaus, finance bureaus, health and wellness committees, social undertakings bureau of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, financial audit bureau, and relevant designated medical institutions:

  In order to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, according to the Supplementary Notice of the Office of the State Medical Insurance Bureau, the General Office of the Ministry of Finance, and the General Office of the National Health and Wellness Commission on Doing a Good Job in Medical Security for Pneumonia Infected by novel coronavirus (Guo Jian Bao Dian [2020] No.6) and the deployment requirements of the municipal party committee and government, we should do a good job in medical security for pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus. In the early stage, the Notice on Doing a Good Job in Medical Security for Pneumonia Infected by novel coronavirus (Jing Jian Bao Fa [2020]

  First, further raise awareness. All relevant units should fully understand the importance and necessity of prevention and control of pneumonia in novel coronavirus, strengthen unified leadership and unified command, and implement the decisions and arrangements of the CPC Central Committee with a highly responsible attitude towards people’s health. The main responsible comrades of medical security departments at all levels took the lead in setting up a leading group to actively do a good job in prevention and control.

  Second, effectively protect the medical expenses of suspected patients. On the basis of ensuring the medical expenses of confirmed patients as required, during the epidemic period, after the medical expenses of suspected patients determined by the diagnosis and treatment plan of pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus in the health department are paid according to the regulations, the personal burden will be subsidized by the municipal finance, and the required funds will be paid in advance by the treatment hospital, and the municipal finance will settle the actual expenses.

  Third, ensure that patients diagnosed and suspected of seeking medical treatment in different places are treated first. The expenses paid for medical insurance in different places shall be paid in advance by the medical insurance department of the place where the medical insurance is sought, and the information records of the insured patients in different places shall be kept and the medical expenses shall be accounted for. After the epidemic is over, the national unified organization shall conduct liquidation. The personal burden of medical expenses for patients diagnosed in different places shall be implemented by the medical place in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the National Health and Health Commission on the Policy of Guarantee of Funds for Prevention and Control of Pneumonia in novel coronavirus (No.2 [2020] of Caishe) and the Notice of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Finance and Beijing Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau on the Policy of Guarantee of Funds for Prevention and Control of Pneumonia in novel coronavirus (No.135 [2020] of Jingcaishe). The medical expenses of suspected patients seeking medical treatment in different places shall be implemented according to Article 2 of this Notice.

  Fourth, dynamically adjust the scope of reimbursement and update the information system in time. On the basis that the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau will temporarily and timely incorporate the drugs and medical services of the novel coronavirus infected pneumonia diagnosis and treatment plan formulated by the health department into the payment scope of the medical insurance fund, all designated medical institutions should update the relevant information systems in time, do a good job in docking with the medical insurance information system of our city, and ensure the timely uploading of medical expenses.

  Five, cooperate to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control of drugs and consumables procurement and price monitoring and supervision. For drugs and medical consumables needed for epidemic prevention and control, medical institutions can purchase them first and then put them on record according to regulations. Medical security departments at all levels should pay close attention to the changes in the price and supply of related drugs, and notify the relevant departments in time if the supply and price are abnormal.

  Major problems and situations encountered by all relevant units in their work, please report to the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau, the Municipal Finance Bureau and the Municipal Health and Wellness Committee in a timely manner.

Beijing Municipal Medical Security Bureau

beijing finance bureau

Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Committee

January 29, 2020

How to import soda music into local music How to import soda music into local music [Detailed explanation]

  How can soda music be introduced into local music? Soda music allows you to download all kinds of favorite music anytime, anywhere. Users can add their own local songs to the software. The following is the specific operation, and friends who need it can learn.

  1. Open the pop music and enter the software interface. There will be different music in the interface. Click the vertical […] in the music interface to open the pop-up window.

  2. Find the [Download] button in the pop-up window and click it to download songs to the local area of the mobile phone.

  3. However, downloading music requires a member of Pod Music, so users need to open a member before downloading.

  Has the relevant introduction brought by Xiaobian solved these doubts for everyone? Interested users come to IT Encyclopedia.

Repeated respiratory infections get together during the school season. Experts remind you not to cough blindly.

  "Why do children catch a cold as soon as they go to kindergarten?" "My child is a new junior one, and he has repeated respiratory infections from time to time, which has an impact on his study and life. How to enhance his immunity?" It’s the school season again, and children who get sick as soon as they go to school begin to make their parents nervous again. When the temperature changes suddenly every year, the number of small patients in the pediatric clinic of the hospital increases.

  Experts from the First Hospital of Changsha City give advice to parents on how to prevent recurrent respiratory infections in autumn and let children spend their school life healthily.

  A Why can’t a child catch a cold and root it?

  Xiaolong, who has just been in kindergarten for a few months, is a lively and active child. He looks dignified and sturdy, but his mother always sighs. It turns out that after going to kindergarten, Xiaolong will "catch a cold" every once in a while, coughing, runny nose, etc., and sometimes he has a fever and even pneumonia twice. Xiaolong’s mother said helplessly that because she often went to the hospital, doctors and nurses in the hospital pediatrics became "familiar faces".

  Xiaolong takes some oral drugs or fluids in the hospital for a few days at a time, and he will get well soon, but he always feels that he can’t cut off his roots. Because he is often sick, he has to ask for leave from the kindergarten teacher. Xiaolong’s mother said worriedly, "When I was born, I heard from the older generation that when the child is older, my body will be better after I was 3 years old. How can I get sick when I go to kindergarten now, and I run to the hospital one after another, worrying about the side effects of drugs, no matter how worried he is about the aggravation of symptoms or even pneumonia?"

  Mei Mei, a new junior high school student, had a general physique when he was a child. With the aggravation of study tasks, he studied longer and longer every day. Sometimes he did his homework until late and had symptoms of respiratory infection from time to time. Mei Mei’s parents want to enhance her immunity. Some people say that it is good to drink oral liquid, while others say that Chinese patent medicine is good. Mei Mei’s mother doesn’t know whether her child can take immunomodulators, which is very tangled.

  B The diagnostic criteria of recurrent respiratory tract infection are different at different ages.

  What exactly is recurrent respiratory infection? What are the causes of recurrent respiratory infections? How should parents and children treat and prevent it?

  According to the chief physician Wang Xiangyun, director of pediatrics department of Changsha First Hospital, respiratory tract infection is the most common disease among children. According to statistics, every child in developing countries suffers from 4.2 ~ 8.7 respiratory tract infections every year, most of which are upper respiratory tract infections, and the incidence of pneumonia is 10 times per 100 children every year. Respiratory tract infection is divided into upper respiratory tract infection and lower respiratory tract infection. Upper respiratory tract infection is a general term for inflammation of nasal cavity, pharynx or larynx, and it is also commonly diagnosed with terms such as cold, rhinitis, pharyngitis, nasopharyngitis and tonsillitis, which is referred to as "upper sensation" for short. Lower respiratory tract infection refers to tracheobronchitis and pneumonia. The onset is mostly acute, and the only mild symptoms are nasal symptoms, such as runny nose, stuffy nose, sneezing, tears and throat discomfort. If the infection involves the nasopharynx, there are often fever, sore throat, tonsillitis, congestion and hyperplasia of lymphatic tissue in the posterior pharyngeal wall, and sometimes lymphadenopathy. There are also some manifestations of vomiting and diarrhea, which are more common in infants and children, and are clinically called "gastrointestinal cold". In severe cases, there may be persistent high fever, frequent cough, shortness of breath, poor mental health, and severe systemic symptoms.

  Recurrent respiratory tract infection means that the frequency of respiratory tract infection is too frequent in one year, exceeding a certain range. Different ages have different diagnostic criteria, which can be divided into repeated upper respiratory tract infections and repeated lower respiratory tract infections. Repeated upper respiratory tract infection refers to the infection of infants under two years old ≥ Seven times a year, children aged 2-5 years old were infected with ≥ Six times a year, children aged 5-14 were infected with ≥ 5 times/year; Repeated lower respiratory tract infections include repeated tracheobronchitis and repeated pneumonia. Repeated tracheobronchitis refers to the infection of infants under 2 years old ≥ Three times a year, children aged 2-5 were infected with ≥ Twice a year, children aged 5-14 were infected with ≥ 2 times per year; Repeated pneumonia, regardless of age, as long as it is infected ≥ It can be diagnosed twice a year. The interval between two infections is at least 7 days.

  C blindly pursuing cough relieving effect aggravates the condition.

  Wang Xiangyun said that there are many reasons for recurrent respiratory infections, including the following aspects.

  Immature or low immune function: children are in the period of growth and development, and their immune function is obviously different from that of adults. Most of them are immature or low, even at different ages. For example, the content of immunoglobulin IgA is almost zero at birth, and it only approaches the adult level when it is 11 ~ 12 years old. Among them, secretory IgA is the main immunoglobulin in respiratory secretions, which plays an important role in the first line of anti-infection defense, so children are more prone to respiratory infections.

  Improper nursing: After suffering from respiratory infection, many parents are worried that it is caused by catching cold, knowing that the weather is hot, or letting their children wear more clothes, resulting in high fever. Wipe the whole body with alcohol after fever, which may lead to alcoholism or allergies; Some parents blindly pursue the effect of relieving cough, but use antitussive drugs, which leads to sputum secretion not being discharged, but aggravates the condition.

  Admission to nursery institutions, initial stage of enrollment and environmental factors: nursery institutions and schools are a public environment, and children are not used to school just now, so they can’t adapt to the changes of the environment well, and there are many children. When one person catches a cold, other children don’t know how to prevent themselves, and they are in close contact with each other, which is easy to cross-infect. The northern part of China is in the cold and changeable winter and spring season, while the southern part is more likely to cause respiratory tract infections in the rainy season with high humidity in summer and autumn. At the same time, air pollution, passive smoking and other environmental factors can lead to repeated respiratory infections.

  Unbalanced nutrition: Some children are partial to food, picky eaters and anorexia, which leads to unbalanced nutrition, and they are more prone to respiratory infections than other children.

  Chronic focus and basic diseases: Some children are more prone to recurrent respiratory infections than normal children because of chronic focus such as rhinitis, sinusitis and chronic tonsillitis, and basic diseases such as congenital immunodeficiency.

  D treating virus-infected people without abusing antibiotics.

  The purpose of clinical treatment is to reduce the number of respiratory tract infections.

  The first is to find the cause and treat the underlying diseases. The most common pathogenic factor of recurrent upper respiratory tract infection in children is pathogen invasion, and the most common are viruses, bacteria and atypical pathogenic microorganisms. Anti-infection treatment for pathogens should not abuse antibiotics for highly suspected virus-infected people, and at the same time strengthen the treatment of basic diseases.

  Secondly, immunomodulator therapy can be performed. The use of immunomodulators can enhance the immune function of respiratory tract, effectively reduce the frequency of recurrent respiratory tract infections and the use of antibacterial drugs.

  Third, we must do symptomatic treatment. According to different age and illness, we should correctly choose expectorant, antiasthmatic, antitussive and other drugs, atomization therapy, lung posture drainage and lung physical therapy.

  In addition, vaccination can be carried out reasonably; Strengthen nutrition, reasonable diet, supplement trace elements and vitamins; Arrange study and life reasonably, adjust the schedule of work and rest, pay attention to the combination of work and rest, not be overtired, and take appropriate outdoor activities and exercise to enhance physical fitness; Avoid passive smoking and odor stimulation, and keep the indoor air fresh.

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  These tests are needed to identify recurrent respiratory infections.

  Detection of pathogenic microorganisms: it is suggested to actively improve the joint detection of pathogens to determine what kind of pathogen infection it is. For example, anti-streptolysin O can be checked by blood sampling, which is the most common bacterium that causes tonsil suppuration; Nasopharyngeal swab examination of adenovirus and influenza virus antigen further clarified the cause of respiratory tract infection.

  Otolaryngology examination: Some congenital developmental abnormalities and acute and chronic otorhinolaryngology infection foci such as adenoid hypertrophy and allergic rhinitis can be found directly through preliminary otolaryngology examination or nasopharyngeal laryngoscope.

  Determination of immune function: primary and secondary immunodeficiency diseases can be found through detection of humoral immune function and cellular immune function. For example, selective IgA deficiency can lead to repeated respiratory infections.

  Chest X-ray, lung CT and airway and vascular reconstruction: It can effectively find out the location of lung lesions, whether there are abnormal airway and lung development, airway stenosis, bronchiectasis, vascular compression and so on.

  Bronchoscopy: The foreign body in the airway, airway obstruction and external tracheal compression, airway dysplasia and bronchiectasis can be diagnosed directly under the microscope.

  Color Doppler echocardiography can provide diagnostic reference for recurrent respiratory tract infection caused by congenital heart disease.

  Special examination: for example, if you suspect that you have primary ciliary dyskinesia, which leads to repeated cough and expectoration, you can perform respiratory mucosa biopsy to observe ciliary structure and function.

  What kinds of immunomodulators can be used in children with recurrent respiratory tract infections and what are their contraindications?

  First, immune system products

  1. Thymosin: It can be used for the treatment of repeated respiratory tract infections caused by various primary or secondary T-lymphocyte deficiency diseases, and it is forbidden for allergic people.

  2. Poly-myocyte: used for adjuvant treatment such as recurrent respiratory tract infections, and it is forbidden for allergic people.

  Second, the chemical synthesis agent

  1. Levamisole tablets: used for immunomodulation treatment of children’s recurrent respiratory tract infections, allergic rhinitis, allergic cough, bronchial asthma, atopic eczema and chronic urticaria, etc. It is forbidden for patients with liver and renal insufficiency.

  2. Cimetidine: used as adjuvant therapy for allergic diseases, some refractory autoimmune diseases, recurrent respiratory infections, oral ulcers, etc. It is forbidden to use with central anticholinergic drugs at the same time, and it is forbidden to patients with severe heart and respiratory diseases, liver and renal insufficiency and organic encephalopathy. It is not recommended for children under 3 years old.

  Iii. Biological agents

  1. Bestin: used for the treatment of children’s recurrent respiratory infections and the immune regulation of abnormal diseases. It is not recommended for children with primary phagocytosis or humoral immune deficiency and infants under 1 year old.

  2. Pantotrichum: It is suitable for the prevention and adjuvant treatment of recurrent respiratory infections, acute respiratory infections and allergic diseases. Allergic to pantothenic protein, autoimmune diseases (caused by antigen-antibody complex related to bacterial infection),

  3. Transfer factor: it is suitable for adjuvant treatment of recurrent respiratory tract infections, infectious diseases, allergic diseases and autoimmune diseases. Allergy is forbidden.

  4. BCG polysaccharide nucleic acid: used for preventing and treating recurrent respiratory tract infections, bronchial asthma, recurrent eczema, urticaria and other diseases. It is forbidden for people who are allergic to this preparation, patients with tuberculosis infection, other acute infectious diseases (such as measles, whooping cough, pneumonia, etc.) and children with acute infection.

  5. Intravenous injection of human immunoglobulin (IVIG): In addition to primary and partial secondary immunodeficiency diseases, it can be used for some diseases related to autoimmune response such as premature delivery infection and intractable epilepsy, and plays an immunomodulatory role. It is forbidden to those who are allergic to IVIG or have other severe allergic history, and those who have selective IgA deficiency of anti-IgA antibody.

  Iv. immunomodulators derived from plant medicines

  1. Yupingfeng Granule: Allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis, allergic cough, bronchial asthma, atopic eczema and chronic urticaria in children. In addition, it can be used as an immunomodulator for children with autoimmune diseases with local and systemic secondary immune dysfunction caused by long-term inhalation or oral corticosteroids. Use with caution during acute infection and fever.

  2. Fuganlin oral liquid: repeated respiratory infections, cough variant asthma, and viral respiratory infections secondary to treatment with immunosuppressants. This medicine has no special contraindication.

  3. Huangqi Granule: allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma in children. In addition, autoimmune diseases with low immune function caused by oral corticosteroids, especially children with nephrotic syndrome, can be used as immunomodulators. Patients with cold and fever, acute infection and diabetes are forbidden to take it. (Xu Yuan Hoang Cam Instructor Wang Xiangyun, Director and Chief Physician of Pediatrics, Changsha First Hospital)