The Glory of the Party Shines on the Snowy Plateau —— Commemorating the 60th Anniversary of Democratic Reform in Xizang

  Before the democratic reform in Xizang, serfs were just "talking tools". The democratic reform in Xizang completely abolished the feudal serfdom and opened a new era in Xizang from darkness to light and from backwardness to progress, and serfs became masters of their own destiny. In 1961, universal suffrage was implemented in all parts of Xizang, and in August 1965, the election of townships and counties in Xizang was completed. The picture on the left shows the serfs who turned over after the democratic reform in Xizang elected their heads with joy (Hantu/vision china). The picture on the right shows serfs working in chains before the democratic reform in Xizang (Xinhua News Agency).

 

  Just a few decades span thousands of years. Over the past 60 years of democratic reform in Xizang, the region has made brilliant achievements in various undertakings and written a magnificent chapter of revolution, construction and reform. The picture shows the gross domestic product and population growth in Xizang since the democratic reform. Source: Sun Tong, Xizang Autonomous Region Statistics Bureau/Cartography

  The feudal serfdom in old Xizang, which combined politics with religion, not only severely restricted the development of Xizang’s productive forces, but also made Xizang’s traditional culture in a closed and shrinking state. Over the past 60 years of democratic reform in Xizang, the Party and the government have invested huge manpower, financial resources and material resources to inherit, protect and carry forward the excellent traditional Tibetan culture and develop the advanced socialist culture, and Xizang culture has achieved unprecedented prosperity and development. The picture above shows a panoramic view of Potala Palace. The picture below shows the monks in Potala Palace sorting out documents. Xinhua News Agency reporter Pubuzhaxi/photo

  Before the democratic reform in Xizang, women’s social status was very low. After the democratic reform in Xizang, women’s social status has improved rapidly. The picture above shows smiling young women in Lhasa in 1960 (photo by People’s Pictorial He Shiyao). The picture below shows the female slaves who were hungry and cold before the democratic reform (photo courtesy of Xizang Daily).

  This year marks the 60th anniversary of democratic reform in Xizang. Commemorating Xizang’s democratic reform, a great pioneering work in the history of human liberation, is of great significance for us to thoroughly implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, especially the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on managing the border and stabilizing Tibet, adhere to the Party’s general plan for managing Tibet, inspire cadres and masses of all ethnic groups in the region to promote great development and long-term stability at a new historical starting point, and write a good Xizang chapter of the Chinese nation’s great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.

  1. Xizang’s democratic reform has cast an immortal monument, which has opened a bright future for Xizang’s prosperity and progress.

  Before the democratic reform, Xizang was ruled by the feudal serfdom, in which politics and religion were integrated. The serf-owner class carried out extremely cruel political oppression and economic exploitation on the broad masses of serfs and slaves. The people suffered great disasters and struggled to survive, and the society fell into a state of extreme poverty, backwardness and closed shrinkage.

  Egged on and supported by international anti-China forces, on March 10th, 1959, the upper reactionary groups in Xizang provoked an all-out armed rebellion after a long period of careful planning, and the 14th Dalai Lama fled to India. On March 28th, 1959, Premier Zhou Enlai signed an order announcing the dissolution of the local government in Xizang, and preparatory committee for the tibet autonomous region exercised the functions and powers of the local government in Xizang, calling on people in Xizang to fight for building a new democratic and socialist Xizang. Under the leadership of the Party, millions of serfs launched a vigorous and magnificent democratic reform movement, abolished the political, economic, cultural and social systems that safeguarded the interests of the feudal serf-owner class, initiated a new era in Tibetan history, and cast an immortal monument on the roof of the world.

  Millions of serfs were emancipated and became masters of the country. The democratic reform completely buried the feudal serfdom with the unity of politics and religion, and completely abolished the serf’s personal attachment to the serf owners. In the past, the "talking tool" became a free citizen with a family, an industry and dignity, and millions of serfs ushered in an era when everyone was born equal. Millions of emancipated serfs established people’s political power under the unity of the Party, participated in the management of state and local affairs at all levels in Xizang as masters, and exercised the right to be masters of their own affairs. The great leap of Xizang’s social system has provided a solid guarantee for economic and social development, and people of all ethnic groups have since embarked on the broad road of socialism with the people of the whole country.

  Social productive forces have achieved great liberation and development. With the end of feudal serfdom, millions of serfs have their own land and means of production for the first time, and laborers can work and harvest on their own cultivated land and pasture, and gain the right to freely control the means of production and means of subsistence. With the leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the support of the people of the whole country, Xizang’s social productive forces have been greatly liberated, and the people’s long-suppressed enthusiasm for work and creation has erupted like a volcano, and the productive forces have developed rapidly, and a prosperous and prosperous new socialist Xizang has appeared before the world.

  Excellent national traditional culture has been protected and promoted. Democratic reform smashed the feudal spiritual and cultural shackles, ended the history that a few upper-class feudal nobles and monks monopolized cultural education, broke the imprisonment of cultural absolutism in old Xizang, and freed the people from ideological ignorance and conservatism. Xizang’s outstanding folk cultural and artistic heritage has been collected, sorted out and published, and a large number of precious cultural relics have been protected. Tibetan language has been widely studied and used, becoming the first minority language with international standards in China. A large number of literary and artistic works with novel themes, outstanding national characteristics and strong flavor of the times have emerged, which greatly enriched and enlivened the cultural life of the masses. Tibetan medicine with unique ethnic characteristics has gone to the whole country and the world. Traditional customs and habits, including Tibetan New Year, Snow Festival and other traditional festivals, have been well preserved and inherited, forming a good situation of innovation in inheritance and development in protection.

  宗教信仰自由得到充分尊重。民主改革推翻了腐朽落后的教权统治,实行政教分离,全面废除寺庙在经济、政治上的一切封建特权,铲除寺庙的封建占有、封建剥削、人身奴役以及寺庙内部的封建管理和等级制度,所有寺庙均由管委会实行民主管理,恢复了宗教的本来面目。各民族宗教信仰自由权利受到宪法和法律的保护。各种宗教、各个教派都平等地得到尊重和保护。

  国家统一和民族团结得到有力维护。民主改革解散了原西藏地方政府,严厉打击了国内外分裂势力,铲除了帝国主义侵略势力同西藏少数上层分裂主义势力相互勾结、图谋“西藏独立”的政治基础和阶级基础,维护了社会和谐稳定,捍卫了西藏人民的根本利益,赢得了百万农奴的衷心拥护。经过这场血与火的锤炼和考验,各族人民更加心向共产党、心向伟大祖国,坚决维护了祖国统一和民族团结。

  党在西藏执政地位不断巩固。历经和平解放、平息达赖集团全面武装叛乱和实行民主改革等具有深远历史意义的重大社会变革,深刻改变了西藏各族人民的前途命运。西藏人民从接触、了解、认识中国共产党,到发自内心拥护、爱戴、紧跟中国共产党,党在西藏执政拥有了坚实的群众基础,确立了执政地位,实现了对西藏工作的全面领导,成为西藏各族人民的主心骨,成为西藏各项事业繁荣发展的领导核心。

  西藏民主改革是我们党将马克思主义基本原理与西藏特殊区情创造性结合的产物,是共产党人高超政治智慧的集中体现,是党的治藏方略的成功实践。这是西藏发展史上最广泛、最深刻、最伟大的社会变革,是西藏社会发展和人权进步划时代的重大历史事件,也是人类文明发展史和世界人权史上具有重大意义的历史事件,对西藏各族人民有着深远的影响。

  Two, just a few decades spanning thousands of years, Xizang has made brilliant achievements in various undertakings in the past 60 years.

  Over the past 60 years of democratic reform, the CPC Central Committee has always attached great importance to Xizang’s work and cared for the people of all ethnic groups in Xizang. Under the strong leadership of the Party’s three generations of central collective leadership with Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin at the core and the CPC Central Committee with Hu Jintao as the general secretary, under the brilliant light of the Party’s ethnic policy and with the selfless assistance of the people of the whole country, people of all ethnic groups in the whole region have forged ahead along the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and written a magnificent chapter of revolution, construction and reform. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, cadres and the masses of all ethnic groups in the region have closely United around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, held high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, thoroughly studied and implemented Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era and the spirit of the 18th and 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Sixth Xizang Work Forum of the Central Committee, implemented the important exposition of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on stabilizing Tibet and the spirit of a series of important instructions on Xizang’s work, and started a new situation of rapid development and long-term stability.

  Sustained and healthy economic development and ever-changing social outlook. The establishment of the socialist system and the implementation of the reform and opening-up policy have greatly liberated and developed Xizang’s social productive forces. In particular, the Central Committee has held six symposiums on Xizang work and formulated a series of special preferential policies, which have injected a strong impetus into Xizang’s economic and social development. In 1959, the GDP of the whole region was only 174 million yuan, and in 2018, it reached 147.76 billion yuan, an increase of 191 times. The state has invested more than 1 trillion yuan to implement more than 800 key construction projects, and the infrastructure has achieved extraordinary development. The total mileage of highways has reached 97,400 kilometers. Seven high-grade highways, such as Lagong, have been completed and opened to traffic. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway and Lari Railway have been completed and put into operation. The construction of Lalin section of sichuan-tibet railway is progressing smoothly, with 5 civil aviation airports completed and operated, and a large number of water conservancy projects, such as Manla and Pangduo, have been completed and put into use. The Qinghai-Tibet and Sichuan-Tibet power interconnection projects have set up a "sky road" The characteristic breeding industry with highland barley and yak as the main content and the processing industry of green organic agricultural and livestock products are constantly developing and growing. The tourism culture, clean energy, ecological environment protection, modern services, border trade logistics, high-tech digital and other industries are accelerating, and resource advantages are being transformed into economic advantages.

  The people’s living standards have been greatly improved, and the sense of happiness of the people of all ethnic groups has been continuously enhanced. The Party’s policies for enriching the people have been fully implemented, and the people of all ethnic groups in Xizang have enjoyed the most favorable policies in the country. In 2018, the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents reached 33,797 yuan and 11,450 yuan, 73 times and 105 times that of 1965, respectively. The per capita self-owned housing area of urban and rural residents reached 28.6 square meters and 33.9 square meters, respectively. The central heating projects in Lhasa, Naqu and Ali were completed and put into use, ending the history of burning cow dung for heating for generations. The "three guarantees" policy of compulsory education has been fully implemented, the 15-year free education policy has been continuously improved, pre-school bilingual education has been fully popularized, and the reform and development of urban and rural compulsory education has been further promoted. In 2018, the gross enrollment rate of pre-school education was 77.9%, the illiteracy rate of young and middle-aged people dropped to 0.52%, and the average length of education for the labor force reached 8.6 years. A medical and health service network covering urban and rural areas has gradually taken shape. The rural medical system based on free medical care and the basic medical insurance and public medical security system for urban residents have achieved full coverage, and the average life expectancy has increased from 35.5 years to 68.2 years. The social security system covering urban and rural areas has become increasingly sound, and many policies for benefiting the people, such as urban and rural subsistence allowances, have been continuously upgraded and expanded. Excellent traditional culture has flourished, and the world cultural heritages such as Gesar, Tibetan paper and Tibetan opera are dazzling. The network of public cultural facilities has basically taken shape, and the comprehensive coverage rate of radio and television population has reached 97.1% and 98.2% respectively.

  The cause of national unity and progress has been consolidated and developed, and freedom of religious belief has been fully respected. The Party’s ethnic and religious policies have been fully implemented in Xizang. The education of national unity and progress and the activities of creating national unity and progress have been widely carried out. People of all ethnic groups have made intimate friends, become harmonious neighbors and got a happy marriage. National unity families and national unity courtyards abound, and more than 40 ethnic groups have joined hands to protect the sacred land and build a happy home. The people’s freedom of religious belief is fully respected, and normal religious activities are protected according to law.

  The social situation remains harmonious and stable, and people of all ethnic groups live and work in peace and happiness. In-depth exposure and criticism of the reactionary nature of the Dalai clique, "unity and stability is a blessing, and division and turmoil is a curse" has become a broad consensus of the people of all ethnic groups, and the desire of the people of all ethnic groups to "I want stability" is getting stronger and stronger. Social governance innovation has been continuously strengthened, the construction of a safe Xizang has been deepened, and the satisfaction of the people’s sense of security has reached over 99%.

  The ecological environment continues to be good, and Xizang is still one of the regions with the best environmental quality in the world. Adhere to ecological protection first, respect nature, conform to nature, protect nature, implement the strictest ecological protection system, establish a comprehensive system of rivers and lakes, and initially establish an ecological environment protection system. Land greening has been carried out in depth, and the forest coverage rate in the whole region has increased to 12.14%, and various nature reserves account for 34.35% of the total land area of the whole region. The average excellent and good rate of ambient air quality in seven cities is over 95%.

  60 years of hurricane and rain, 60 years of spring and autumn. The 60 years since Xizang’s democratic reform have been the great victory of the Party’s ethnic policy, the successful practice of China’s regional ethnic autonomy system, and the 60 years that people of all ethnic groups in the region feel grateful to the Party, listen to the Party’s words and follow the Party. The brilliant achievements in the past 60 years are the result of the strong leadership and cordial care of the CPC Central Committee, the strong support of the central and state organs, and the joint efforts of party organizations at all levels, the vast number of party member, cadres and people of all ethnic groups in the region. Unswervingly adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), unswervingly follow the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, unswervingly adhere to the system of regional ethnic autonomy, and unswervingly implement the Party’s general plan for managing Tibet and the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on managing the border and stabilizing Tibet, and Xizang’s tomorrow will be even more brilliant.

  Third, adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, and constantly create a new situation of Xizang’s rapid development and long-term stability.

  Sixty years of hard work and forge ahead to create brilliance, and in the new era, we will rule the border and write a chapter. Standing at a new historical starting point, we should unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two maintenances", firmly grasp the focus and starting point of Xizang’s work in accordance with the direction pointed out by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the CPC Central Committee, and take the initiative of "one person, one person, ten people, one hundred percent".

  Unswervingly achieve "two maintenance". Take the "two maintenance" as the primary political task, consciously support the core of trust, loyalty and defense, do everything according to the orders of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the Party Central Committee, and implement everything according to the deployment requirements of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the Party Central Committee, and carry out the major policies set by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the Party Central Committee to the letter. Among farmers, herdsmen, young students and temple monks and nuns, we will extend "stressing the party’s love for the core, unity and love for the motherland, contribution to the home and civilization and love for life", comprehensively carry out "being qualified as a party member and being a pioneer model" in party member, and thoroughly carry out the four standards of "being politically reliable, religiously accomplished, morally serving the public and playing a role at a critical moment" of the supreme leader’s general secretary among temple monks and nuns, and strive to be advanced monks and nuns.

  Unswervingly maintain social stability. We will further enhance our awareness of hardship and risk prevention, adhere to the bottom line thinking, adhere to the word "stability" as the priority, do our work on the principle of nip in the bud, lay the foundation for preventing major events, and look at cadres with the standard of daring to take responsibility for implementation, strictly guard against and resolutely crack down on all kinds of infiltration, subversion, violent terrorist activities, ethnic separatist activities, religious extreme activities and self-immolation to ensure the overall harmony and stability of society. Adhere to and develop the "Fengqiao experience" in the new era, deepen the selection of cadres stationed in villages and temples, urban grid management, and the creation of "advanced dual households", and further promote the transformation of social governance from "I want stability" to "I want stability".

  Unswervingly promote economic and social development. Firmly establish a new development concept, solidly promote supply-side structural reform, implement the requirements of "six stabilities", deepen reform and open wider to the outside world, vigorously implement the strategy of rural revitalization and regional coordinated development, continue to fight three tough battles: preventing and resolving major risks, accurately lifting poverty, and preventing pollution, strengthen infrastructure construction, enlarge and strengthen industries with distinctive advantages, make overall plans to promote steady growth, promote reform, adjust structure, benefit people’s livelihood, and prevent risks. Intensify the efforts to prosper the border areas and enrich the people, speed up the pace of building a well-off village in the border areas, and encourage more people to take root in the snowy border areas like Gesanghua.

  Unswervingly safeguard and improve people’s livelihood. Adhere to the people-centered development idea, firmly establish the orientation of people’s livelihood, insist that difficulties and troubles are solved by the government and convenience and benefits are given to the masses. All work is focused on improving people’s livelihood and rallying people’s hearts, effectively solving the most direct and realistic interests of the masses such as employment, education, medical care and social security, and constantly improving the sense of happiness and security of the people of all ethnic groups. Adhere to the basic strategy of precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation, implement differentiated poverty alleviation policies, continuously enhance the self-development ability of poverty-stricken areas, fully stimulate the endogenous motivation of poor people, closely focus on the remaining 19 deep poverty-stricken counties and 150,000 poor people, resolutely gnaw at the "hard bone" of poverty alleviation in deep poverty-stricken areas, and carefully plan the work measures after the completion of poverty alleviation targets and tasks to ensure that they do not return to poverty. Adhere to the development strategy of giving priority to employment and encourage more college graduates to find jobs in the mainland through the market.

  Unswervingly implement the party’s ethnic and religious policies. Adhere to the system of regional ethnic autonomy and manage ethnic affairs according to law. In-depth education on national unity and progress and activities to create national unity and progress will be carried out, so as to further solidify the sense of community of the Chinese nation, so that Chinese culture will always be the emotional support, spiritual home and spiritual home of all ethnic groups in Xizang, and the idea that the cultures of all ethnic groups in Xizang are an inseparable part of Chinese culture is deeply rooted in the hearts of the masses. Adhere to mutual help, openness and tolerance, constantly improve supporting preferential policies, increase the introduction of large-scale breeding households, rich experts and breeding enterprises, attract mainland people with skills to form pairs with local people, and further promote exchanges and exchanges between ethnic groups. Adhere to the party’s basic policy of religious work, continue to work hard on "guidance", manage religious affairs according to law, educate and guide religious believers to treat religion rationally, live a happy life now, adhere to and form habits for a long time, and actively guide religion to adapt to socialist society.

  Unswervingly strengthen the protection and construction of ecological environment. Firmly establish the concept that green mountains and green mountains, ice and snow are Jinshan Yinshan, vigorously implement land greening projects, continue to promote the action of eliminating "treeless households" where conditions permit, deepen the improvement of rural human settlements, accelerate the development of green economy, strictly observe the bottom line of ecological red line, and earnestly protect the last pure land in the world with a highly responsible attitude towards the people and future generations.

  Unswervingly strengthen party building. Firmly establish that Xizang has a high altitude, but the decision-making and deployment standards of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core are higher, firmly establish that Xizang has special objective conditions, but there is no particularity in strictly administering the party and combating corruption and promoting honesty, and firmly establish Xizang’s idea of less oxygen and low pressure, but firm ideals and beliefs, and the implementation of the party’s discipline standards cannot be lowered, so as to promote the party’s construction to develop in depth. Highlight political construction and persist in arming our minds with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era. Strictly observe the discipline of the anti-secession struggle, and ensure that party member cadres always take a clear-cut stand, stand firm and act resolutely in the face of right and wrong. Strengthen ideals and beliefs, vigorously carry forward the "old Xizang spirit" and "two-way spirit", and interpret the actual actions of governing the border and stabilizing Tibet as the party’s loyalty, doing its duty for the country and doing its duty for the people. Adhere to the standard of 20 words for good cadres in the new period and the requirements of "three specialities" put forward by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, intensify the selection of outstanding young cadres, and constantly optimize the structure of leading bodies and cadres at all levels. Pay close attention to the construction of grass-roots organizations, and build a strong fighting fortress that listens to and follows the party, is good at unity and development, can get rich and maintain stability, and works at critical moments, and constantly consolidate the grass-roots foundation. We will push forward the construction of work style with perseverance on the road forever, and further create a clean and upright political ecology in snowy Gao Yuanfeng.

Zhang Jiahui Chan Weiting sings "Burst Point" MV roadshow to pay tribute to the police


1905 movie network news On December 3rd, the "One Point" national roadshow came to Wuhan, the third stop, and starred in the show, and came to the scene to meet and communicate with the audience and friends in Wuhan. "Burst Point" held a media meeting event. At the event, the creators shared the behind-the-scenes stories of the shooting, revealing that all the members inside and outside the movie were out of control, and the scale was wide open, triggering continuous screams at the scene. The creators also went to Wuhan Police Officer Vocational College together to meet and exchange with the students who will become police officers in the future. Director Lin Chaoxian, who has filmed many police and gangster films, expressed his admiration and worship for the sacred profession of police, and Zhang Jiahui, who had been a police officer for four years, felt more cordial. Although he has been away from the police force for many years, Zhang Jiahui is proud to be able to create a variety of police images in the film. In addition, Chan also shared that in order to better perform undercover police officers, he consulted a large number of anti-drug police information and drug cases, and lost weight in order to be closer to reality. At the same time, many students shared their viewing experiences, especially impressed by the police images portrayed by the actors in the film: "I haven’t seen such a movie for many years. The two anti-drug police portrayed by Jiahui Ge and Chan Weiting made me feel very immersed, which strengthened my determination to become a people’s police officer in the future!"

In addition, the movie "Burst Point" also released the MV of the film’s theme song "Big Husband". Zhang Jiahui and Chan Weiting sang together, "I have boundless perseverance, I will do my best to overcome difficulties and tests, and I vow to overcome thorns and thorns, and my heart will never fold down." Singing firmly as a police officer to protect social security and stability, the "drug lord" Han Yang (played) in the picture does everything evil, and in order to achieve his goal, he will not hesitate to set up a plan to besiege the police and cannot escape the fire. Officer Bang (Zhang Jiahui, played) and undercover police officer Jiang Ming (Chan Weiting, played) endured repeated blows to their bodies and minds, and still rushed to the front, vowing to fight drug crimes to the death, just as the lyrics sing: "The cold rain and wind have passed, and the personality is more glorious." The film is currently scheduled for release nationwide on December 8.


"Burst Point" Wuhan Roadshow Enters Campus "Movie Makes Me a Police Officer"  


On December 3, the national roadshow of the movie "Burst Point" continued all the way, and the third stop went to Wuhan. Director Lin Chaoxian first shared the differences between "Burst Point" and his previous films: "This movie is an upgrade of my previous films, which is more cool, more burning and more enjoyable. All our creators worked hard for it." Chan Weiting shared that he searched the Internet every day for audience comments on "Burst Point". Many people said that Jiang Ming was the worst undercover in history, and Chan Weiting also laughed: "It was miserable to the extent of a third-level film! During the shooting process, I felt that I was challenging the eighteen layers of hell, and it was getting harder and harder to fight down layer by layer." Several actors also revealed the secret at the scene. There was basically no NG for filming "Burst Point", and every shooting required perfect cooperation and countless rehearsals. The hot scenes everyone saw on the screen were really fried and really fought, and every actor was afraid that there would be no chance to shoot the second one: "The" Burst Point "everyone saw today was formed after hundreds of rehearsals behind our backs."

"Bursting Point" also went to the Wuhan Police Vocational College. After the film, the main creators met with more than 100 students present. Many students who want to become people’s police officers in the future said: "The film has made me more determined to become a police officer and firmly believe in protecting the safety of the people." Zhang Jiahui, who has been a police officer for four years, first said excitedly: "Seeing that everyone is very kind, I want to say to every police officer, thank you for protecting the safety of ordinary people." A criminal investigation student shared: "The average number of anti-drug police sacrifices 362 a year. The average age of China’s anti-drug police is still 41 years old. They silently sacrifice their lives in places we can’t see." Bursting Point "allows more people to understand the difficulties and mission of the anti-drug police. Zhang Jiahui is very touched and calls on the whole society to say no to drugs! After watching the movie, many viewers thought that Chan’s undercover role was vivid and real. Chan Weiting said: "Before playing the undercover role, I checked a lot of information. Before filming, I was 76kg, and I found that it was very different from the real undercover, so I tried my best to lose weight for this role. I hope our film can let more people see how difficult it is to see the police." Regarding the role of Liang Luoshi’s desperate mother, a student of the Department of Justice Administration shared: "There is a new type of drug in the film. I will tell my relatives and friends around Amway a lot. I hope everyone can protect their friends, especially when they see female friends being violated. It is very sad."


"Burst Point" released the theme song "Man" MV Zhang Jiahui Chan Weiting sang hand in hand


The movie "Burst Point" also released the theme song "Big Husband" MV, which was jointly sung by Zhang Jiahui and Chan Weiting, "I have boundless perseverance, I will do my best to test the difficulties, I vow to overcome the thorns, and my heart will never give in." In the MV, the anti-drug police officers face the dual pressure of work and family, and at the same time have to take into account the safety of their partners, but also to maintain social order and fight drug crimes, and are attacked from multiple sides. And good brother, undercover Jiang Ming, also walks on the edge of black and white, tolerating and seeking perfection in front of drug dealers, doing his best to provide clues in front of colleagues, and is gradually forced to the brink of collapse. And the drug dealer Han Yang does everything evil, and even sets up a bureau to besiege the police in order to achieve his goal and cannot escape. But no matter how dangerous the road ahead is, the anti-drug police will always rush to the front, vowing to fight drug crimes to the death, as the lyrics sing: "Cold rain and strong wind, more glorious personality."

"A great husband has to go through a lifetime, and how many difficulties and trials are there in total. A great husband has to go through several times in his life, and he is disappointed and anxious." Under the vivid strokes of the famous lyricist, the anti-drug police who protect the safety of the city and the masses are not afraid of life and death, and the image of sticking to their mission leaps into life. Even after suffering and disappointment, they have to stand up like a "great husband", which is also the film’s tribute to all police officers through songs. As director Lin Chaoxian said, "Burst Point" and previous films were filmed with admiration and admiration for the police profession: "The more I understand the police, the more I find that everyone is dedicated and desperate to their profession. They are the guardians of safety in the city in different positions. They are not afraid of danger and give up a lot in exchange for our stable life. The police is really a great profession."

"Burst Point" is produced by Lin Chaoxian as the producer, story and general director, directed by Tang Weihan, starring Zhang Jiahui, Chan Weiting, Liang Luosi, starring Tan Junyan, starring, friendship performance, special guest appearance. It will be released nationwide on December 8.

"Lie detector" released the ultimate poster Mary article Tiantai barbecue hidden mystery


1905 movie network news A few days ago, the hilarious love movie released the ultimate poster. In the poster, people sat on the rooftop and leaned against each other. Behind them, the comedy group appeared together. The polygraph master and the high-energy "fraud" teacher are about to join hands to dedicate scenes of high-energy hilarious reversal pictures. The film "Lie Detector" will officially land in the national cinema at 18: 00 on August 13th.


A lie detector can tell a lie in one second. Mary Tiantai barbecue continues.


The film "Lie Detector" tells the story that a professional fraudster who can only tell the truth and a "scum-detector" who is exposed to cyber violence will face the threat of criminal gangs and find each other’s inner answers in love and lies. In the ultimate poster exposed a few days ago, Mary is domineering and sitting with firm eyes. It seems that all liars can’t escape their own eyes. While the next article sits cross-legged on the chair, with his back against Mary, laughing on his back, and his happiness overflows on his face. The barbecue table in front of the two men braved sparks, and the beer bottles and aquatic plants behind them were full of life, and suspense was laid in addition to joy. Why did the two people who were opposed to each other get along so harmoniously? This also makes the audience full of expectations for the official release of the film.


In the background behind them, the lies that can be seen everywhere in their feelings reveal the falsehood and disguise in love in one fell swoop, vividly showing the game posture of scum male love rat in their feelings. On the poster, the twelve characters of "lie detector, see through lies, and hit the face professionally" are in sharp contrast with the lies all over the wall, showing the determination and indomitable courage of the lie detector to specialize in treating unscrupulous hunters. Bravely puncture the false love and directly hit the emotional pain points of contemporary men and women. On this Tanabata, there is no "lie" in love.


The comedy group is funny and full of joy. Romantic Tanabata invites you to the polygraph bureau.


Behind Mary’s article, the comedy group appeared funny, and the "Best Lady" looked suspicious and seemed to be ready to make a surprise; "Grandpa Jigong" has a righteous face and a robe, and it is difficult to guess what he thinks in his mind; Liang Chao, the golden supporting actor, has a wry smile. It is foreseeable that this social elder brother will shake out a lot of coquettish operations and become the funniest villain. The "big face" in foreign countries looks like a fool, and the temperament of a stupid apprentice is full; Tian Hao continues the image of a small person who has always been embarrassed, with a confused face and anxious scratching his head. There is a trace of humor and joy behind the identity of a good man.


The main characters on the poster have different emotional tensions, and the humorous temperament of the film is full, which makes people more curious about this story around "lie detection". The comedy group of all the staff gathered together, and the comedy forces of different styles gathered together, which is bound to set off a wave of joy that will explode in summer. On August 13th, Truth or Dare, Tanabata invited you to the polygraph bureau.

Public hospitals play the role of the main force in the fight against epidemic diseases-they go to war with all their might when they hear the order

In the face of the epidemic, public hospitals acted on the news and made every effort to fight, providing a strong guarantee for the majority of patients and assuming the responsibility of "pillar". In just two or three months, the vast majority of provinces have achieved "double clearing" of confirmed cases and new cases, and more than 70,000 patients have been cured and discharged. The Wuhan Defence War and Hubei Defence War have achieved decisive results, which is a true portrayal of public hospitals’ practice of the oath of "being healthy and trusting each other’s lives" and a concentrated expression of public hospitals’ role as the main force in fighting the epidemic.

"Central command, unity is strength, one party is in trouble, and all directions come to help. Regardless of remuneration, regardless of life and death, charge ahead, gallop a thousand miles … "This is a passage on the anti-epidemic commemorative certificate of a member of the Hubei medical team, which shows the vivid scene of public hospitals in the country helping each other to fight the epidemic. In the face of the epidemic, 346 medical teams and more than 42,000 medical staff from all over the country rushed to Hubei. The top academician team in China fought for the front line, and nearly 1/10 of the backbone of critical care medicine in the country took the lead …

Emergency rescue, courage to shoulder heavy burdens

"Public hospitals must take the initiative"

"Post: East Zone, 6th Floor, Building C, tongji hospital Sino-French New Town Campus; No: 20200207 … "After more than two months of ward work, Zhao Peiyu, head of the nursing team of the medical team of China-Japan Friendship Hospital, received a special tongji hospital work permit.

The post is the ward taken over by the medical team members; The serial number is the arrival time of each team member. In this way, tongji hospital thanked the "Retrograde Soldiers" and commemorated the years when they fought side by side.

When the country is in trouble, the call will come. Feelings of home and country are the cultural genes of public hospitals. As the main body of China’s medical service system, public hospitals respond to orders and do their best to provide strong protection for the majority of patients.

At the end of January, it was hard to find a bed in the designated hospitals in Wuhan. Tongji hospital, Wuhan, took the initiative to transform two new hospitals with about 2,000 beds, namely, Sino-French New Town and Optics Valley, into designated hospitals, opening up a new battlefield for treating critically ill patients. Wang Wei, president of Wuhan tongji hospital, said, "At this time, public hospitals must take the initiative.".

Subsequently, the national anti-epidemic medical team composed of public hospitals such as Beijing Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University People’s Hospital and Peking University Third Hospital rushed to Wuhan and entered the Sino-French new city campus.

This is a life-defending battle to raise the strength of the whole country and collect high-quality medical resources. Groups of medical team members rushed to Wuhan, to the front line of the epidemic and to the most dangerous places. At present, public hospitals have become "Depth Charge". It generally takes no more than two hours for local medical teams to be informed and completed, and no more than 24 hours from assembly to arrival.

Pulmonary hospital!’ "The Tenth People’s Hospital!" "Huashan Hospital!" ….. Since New Year’s Eve, the waiting halls of airports in Shanghai, Guangzhou and other places have echoed with such a "point soldier" sound.

In addition to Wuhan, medical teams and materials from 19 provinces have also come one after another to support Hubei: Huanggang-Shandong and Hunan are coming! Jingmen-Zhejiang and Inner Mongolia are coming! Xiangyang-Liaoning and Ningxia are coming … In this rescue to Hubei, 21 provinces sent more than 1,000 medical personnel, including more than 2,000 in Jiangsu, Guangdong and Liaoning provinces.

A team of Chinese medicine experts led by three academicians, Zhang Boli, Huang Luqi and Tong Xiaolin, and five groups of national Chinese medicine medical teams rushed to Wuhan, and the whole system took over eight wards of three hospitals, including Thunder God Mountain hospital, Jinyintan Hospital and Hubei Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, and took over Jiangxia Fangcang Hospital in an all-round way. Nearly 5,000 people from the Chinese medicine system rushed to Hubei.

"Get a bald head and cut your hair!" "I have been to Wenchuan, and I have to go this time." "I have participated in the fight against SARS, and I will go this time." … touching scenes, the most beautiful retrograde pictures, reflect the kindness of doctors who have boundless love.

When I came, it was snowy and snowy, and I went back to spring. On April 15th, the last batch of medical teams of Peking Union Medical College Hospital was evacuated, which marked that more than 340 medical teams supporting Hubei all left Han and Hubei.

Epidemic prevention and control is a battlefield without smoke, and it is also an examination room to test the initial mission of medical staff. Public hospitals did not bear the great trust and successfully completed various rescue tasks.

Life first, full treatment

"Use everything you can."

Not long ago, the rescue video of a critically ill patient from COVID-19 in Wuhan exploded on the Internet. The sonorous oath of the medical staff who clenched their fists and encouraged them poked the tears of many netizens. After 25 days of ECMO (extracorporeal membrane oxygenation) and 50 days of ventilator, the medical staff in four provinces relayed treatment for more than two months, and finally the patient turned the corner.

Zhang Zongjiu, a member of the rescue team of the Central Guidance Group and director of the National Health Commission Medical Administration and Hospital Authority, said that if the patient has been deprived of oxygen for a long time and still can’t reach the oxygen saturation after being put on the ventilator, he will die of organ failure. ECMO can provide long-term cardiopulmonary support for patients with severe cardiopulmonary failure and win valuable time for rescue.

ECMO is known as the "lifesaver" of ICU, with a global stock of only a thousand units. In order to make the critically ill patients in Hubei and Wuhan use it as much as possible, the Material Support Group of the Central Guidance Group clarified the principle of recruitment and adjustment: there is only one ECMO hospital, and no more recruitment and adjustment; Hospitals with more than one ECMO can be recruited on the premise of ensuring the treatment needs of critically ill patients such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases.

"The country is in trouble, and we must top it." Liu Xiaojun, director of ICU Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, said. After sending a medical team, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University took out five brand-new equipment that had just been purchased and had not been put into use, and quickly packed them and sent them to Wuhan, becoming the hospital with the largest number of ECMO support in the two batches of recruitment operations.

"The overall success rate of using ECMO in Wuhan is 60%, and the success rate of several key hospitals is as high as 80%, which is a medical miracle." Zhang Zongjiu said.

"Use all the methods that can be used." This is the commitment of Peking Union Medical College Hospital to the treatment of severe patients in COVID-19. Zhang Shuyang, leader of the medical team of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, said: "We are here to fight, and we must do our best on the battlefield!" Ward rounds, treatment, discussion on difficult and critical cases and deaths … They shuttled through the ICU ward, commanded the "red zone" battle, and staged "Life and Death Speed" almost every day.

It is the consensus of public hospitals at all levels to maximize the cure rate and reduce the death rate. As long as there is a need for rescue, any medicine and equipment should be guaranteed in place as far as possible; As long as patients can be treated, any treatment will be arranged. In Wuhan, the overall cure rate is 94% from the elderly aged 108 to the infants born only 30 hours, and the success rate of treatment for the elderly over 80 years old is nearly 70%.

On April 26th, COVID-19 patients in Wuhan hospital were cleared. At present, the spread of local epidemic in China has been basically blocked, and the order of production and life has been restored. William Hinton, vice president of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, said that large public hospitals have played a key role in reducing the mortality rate and improving the cure rate, which is also a concrete manifestation of China’s national system and institutional advantages.

Expert team joint consultation

"Concentrate high-quality medical resources to treat critically ill patients"

On May 5th, in a special isolation ward of Wuhan University People’s Hospital, a 65-year-old end-stage patient of COVID-19 underwent bilateral lung transplantation for 14 days. He is the first recipient of end-stage lung transplantation for COVID-19-negative patients, and the longest organ transplant recipient who used ECMO before lung transplantation in the world.

Lung transplantation for COVID-19 patients is a global innovative operation. Chen Jingyu, vice president of Wuxi People’s Hospital and director of thoracic surgery department of China-Japan Friendship Hospital, said: "We are all faced with endangered patients who have been carefully treated by experts. In this last stick, we have condensed the efforts of top experts in critical care medicine, respiratory medicine and lung transplantation in China."

During the epidemic period, the national medical teams that took over the intensive care units all came from the National Medical Center, the National Regional Medical Center and the regional medical centers in various provinces, which showed the achievements of building a high-level public hospital team. In the tongji hospital Sino-French New Town Campus, six medical teams are personally headed by the Party Secretary or Dean, leading elite teams to formulate medical treatment plans according to "one person, one case", which greatly improves the scientificity and accuracy of treatment.

As a national respiratory disease clinical research center, China-Japan Friendship Hospital sent a whole medical team and took out complete critical care instruments and equipment to Hubei to undertake the task of treating severe patients in C6 East Ward of tongji hospital Sino-French New Town Campus. Zhou Jun, secretary of the Party Committee of China-Japan Friendship Hospital, said: "We use good steel in the cutting edge and concentrate high-quality medical resources to treat critically ill patients."

"This is a joint consultation that has never been seen in the history of Beijing Medical University." Jiang Baoguo, president of Peking University People’s Hospital, said that at 4 o’clock every afternoon, the treatment teams of the three affiliated hospitals of Beijing Medical University looked at the disease information outside the ward and conducted expert consultation on severe cases.

A 20-member expert group, known as the "ballast stone" against the epidemic, stayed in Wuhan to undertake consultations, rounds and discussions on difficult cases. They were evacuated from Wuhan only after the severe cases of COVID-19 in Wuhan were cleared.

It is a "bright spot" for Chinese and western medicine to join hands to fight the epidemic. In critically ill patients, the proportion of patients treated with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine is over 90%. According to statistics, the treatment of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine has effectively reduced the mortality rate, and the mortality rate of confirmed cases in Wuhan has dropped to 1.5%.

To win the epidemic prevention and control war, public hospitals lived up to their mission and handed over a remarkable "anti-epidemic answer sheet" with practical actions. (Reporter Bai Jianfeng, Wang Junping)

National Medical Products Administration issued the Technical Guiding Principles for Clinical Research and Development of Bispecific Antibody Antitumor Drugs.

CCTV News:National Medical Products Administration website reported on November 14th that recently, National Medical Products Administration Drug Administration Center issued the "Guiding Principles for Clinical Research and Development of bispecific antibody Antitumor Drugs", which pointed out that Bispecific Antibody (BsAb) is an artificial antibody prepared by cell fusion, recombinant DNA, protein engineering and other technologies, which can specifically bind two antigens or two different epitopes of the same antigen at the same time or successively. According to the Guiding Principles, BsAb is different from the single targeting of monoclonal antibodies, and it can play a special biological function such as stimulating directed immune response by combining different epitopes, solve the treatment problems that monoclonal antibodies can’t solve, and bring patients clinical benefits that monoclonal antibodies don’t have. Therefore, in the process of clinical research and development, in addition to following the general research and development rules of anti-tumor drugs, we should also pay attention to clinical value-oriented, based on structural and mechanism characteristics, reasonably determine the research and development topics, and deeply explore, analyze and clarify the clinical advantages of BsAb during the research and development process.

Jinzhou cracked 5.1 billion illegal fund-raising cases, and over 20,000 people were cheated.

On May 19th, CCTV Finance’s "Economic Half-hour" column particularly exposed the illegal fund-raising fraud case of "Today Huiyuan Jewelry Co., Ltd.". According to Liaoshen Evening News, Wang, a native of Jinzhou, developed 156 "Jin Chao Hui Yuan" physical gold shops and 14 virtual gold shops in 19 provinces in China in just over a year, with more than 20,000 victims and a transaction amount of more than 5.1 billion yuan. Jinzhou Public Security Bureau arrested 19 suspects in one fell swoop, and all the main suspects including Wang and his accomplices Shao, Wang’s son and sister were arrested. The value of gold and silver ornaments seized is more than 10 million yuan, the value of seized real estate is 90 million yuan, and the frozen cash is more than 20 million yuan, with a total value of more than 120 million yuan. The suspect in the case was transferred for review and prosecution.

"Today Huiyuan" has developed 156 physical gold shops in 19 provinces across the country.

Fundraising site

Seal up the scene of today’s Huiyuan gold shop

Many victims have taken a fancy to high returns and then invested heavily, and some even borrowed money to invest. "When I had investment ideas, I also had concerns, but seeing that so many people have received returns and opened many branches, I have dispelled my doubts. I didn’t expect to be cheated, and my eyes are going blind now. " Ms. Liu, who invested 480,000 yuan in East and West, said.

Mining lacks funds and wants to open a gold shop to raise funds.

Since 2009, Wang and Shao have worked in Tianxin Mining Co., Ltd., a company founded by Zhang and Liu in Tianjin. Because Zhang needed to run Haixing Huaxin Mining Co., Ltd. without funds, he asked Wang and Shao to raise money for him.

Under the pretext of investing in Haixing Huaxin Mining Co., Ltd., Wang and Shao used a high interest return of 3 to 6 cents as bait, with a minimum of 10,000 yuan and no upper limit. The use period was one year, and they illegally raised more than 300 million yuan and remitted most of the proceeds to Zhang.

Zhang used assets such as Tianxin Mining Co., Ltd. jointly owned by Liu and his wife as collateral to ensure that Wang could repay the loan on schedule. Later, Haixing Huaxin Mining Co., Ltd. has not been officially put into production, and has not produced the expected income, resulting in the inability to return the loan principal and interest.

At this time, Wang and Shao, for fear of being investigated for legal responsibility, registered and established Beijing Tianyuanhui Investment Management Co., Ltd. on July 7, 2010 to cover up their criminal acts of illegally raising funds for Huaxin Mining. The company has never operated since its establishment.

On March 19th, 2013, Wang and Shao registered and established Beijing Jinzhao Huiyuan Jewelry Co., Ltd., and they served as legal representative and president respectively. In order to attract more funds, they joined gold shops all over the country, and besides paying the deposit and joining fee, they also adopted three ways to illegally raise funds: mortgage sales, stock holding and stock subscription.

High returns attract a lot of capital investment.

Among the three ways of illegal fund-raising, the most attractive one is "mortgage sale".

The so-called "mortgage sale" means that the customer will put the deposit in the gold shop for a certain period of time, and can receive a certain value of gold jewelry for free, and return the deposit after the expiration. Take 10,000 yuan as an example, you can get 1,200 yuan worth of gold ornaments or 1,200 yuan in cash for free. The longer the detention period, the higher the interest: 2% for 45 days, 3% for 4 months, 6% for 7 months, up to about 25%.According to relevant statistics, as of July 2014, there were only 156 physical gold shops and 14 virtual gold shops in China, involving 23,025 person-times with an amount of 3.194 billion yuan (including fund-raising interest). Among them, there are 1,787 people in Jinzhou City, with an amount of 275.62 million yuan (excluding fund-raising interest), and 166.1 million yuan has been returned, and 770,000 yuan has been returned with interest, but 109.52 million yuan has not been returned.

The second type is "stock holding". Under the pretext that Huaxin Mining Co., Ltd. is about to go public, Wang and Shao illegally raised about 90 million shares nationwide at a price of 50,000 yuan per share, with an annual dividend of not less than 25% and a closed period of two years as bait.

The third is "share subscription". On the pretext that Beijing Jinzhao Huiyuan Jewelry Co., Ltd. is preparing to go public, Wang and Shao launched the original share subscription without authorization. With 1 yuan money per share and 10% of the profits returned every four months as bait, they successively absorbed 104.8 million yuan from 16 provinces and cities across the country, including 4.87 million yuan from Jinzhou.

According to the investigation by the police, in the short period of more than one year from the company’s establishment to its arrest, today Huiyuan Jewelry Co., Ltd. has 12,306 transactions, with a transaction amount of more than 5.1 billion yuan, and more than 20,000 people have been deceived.

The victim lost all his money

Many victims still had some misgivings when they joined Huiyuan’s investment, but when they saw a large number of people around them and some people received the report, they joined them without hesitation.

Some netizens posted on the Internet in December 2013 to verify the reliability of the current Huiyuan investment method, and most netizens gave a reply of "not a liar".

"Of course not a liar! What they do is honest business, and they save money and send gold to them for free. "

"No, there are many today Huiyuan stores in the country. Gold is also very good. "

"Not a liar, many people have got the money."

The reply of netizens also expressed the mentality of some investors at that time, but some rational netizens put forward the advice that needs vigilance. An anonymous netizen replied: "Gold and silver are completely their cover-up. I hope everyone will not be greedy for a while, and something will happen sooner or later. It is only a matter of time, believe me." However, in the midst of praise, it seems that it is a bit lonely.

According to CCTV reports, CCTV reporters (hereinafter referred to as reporters) interviewed some victims.

Reporter: "Are there many deceived people like you?"

Ms. Gu: "More. Too many. It has been here for 45 days, and it is estimated that there is no risk for 45 days. Just save it here, and the interest is not higher. "

The victim, Ms. Liu, spent a total of 480,000 yuan in this modern Huiyuan gold shop, all from relatives and relatives at home.

Ms. Liu: "The more loans this store has opened, the more there are ten stores in Jinzhou. At the beginning, I pledged 10,000 yuan into it. Then I saw that it was more and more loans. Later, I said that the boss of the gold shop bought a 6,000-square-meter building in Manhattan and a building in Central Street. Where did the central street come from? I saw that it was developing well, and then all the employees in the gold shop pledged money."

Reporter: "How much did you invest?"

Ms. Liu: "I borrowed more than 200,000 yuan and then had my own money. It is also an astronomical figure for me. Now my eyes are blind, and now it is like a mental illness. "

Among the victims of fund-raising, there are as many as 600,000 to 700,000 yuan, and as few as tens of thousands of yuan. Some people even put almost all their wealth on the line and suffered heavy losses.

Jinzhou Public Security Bureau arrested 19 suspects in one fell swoop, and all the main suspects including Wang and his accomplices Shao, Wang’s son and sister were arrested. The value of gold and silver ornaments seized is more than 10 million yuan, the value of seized real estate is 90 million yuan, and the frozen cash is more than 20 million yuan, with a total value of more than 120 million yuan. The suspect in the case was transferred for review and prosecution.

Experts say that an earthquake of magnitude 8 occurs once in a thousand years, and the largest aftershock of Wenchuan earthquake is magnitude 6.

Special topic: Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan

  At the end of the research on "The Impact of Wenchuan Earthquake on Chengdu", experts predicted that the late strong aftershocks would not cause damage to Chengdu.


  The research on "The Influence of Wenchuan Earthquake on Chengdu" ended recently. Officials and experts from Chengdu Earthquake Disaster Reduction Bureau said yesterday that the Wenchuan earthquake was a "main shock-aftershock" type, and the recurrence period of magnitude 8 earthquakes in Longmenshan fault zone was more than a thousand years. At present, more than 30,000 aftershocks have been recorded, showing a trend of "ups and downs" and having little impact on Chengdu.


  Long-short axis effect Chengdu main city is safe


  Yuan Haiquan, deputy director of the Municipal Bureau of Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Reduction, Zhu Jieshou, a professor at Chengdu University of Technology, and Hong Shizhong, a researcher on earthquake prevention in Sichuan Province, disclosed at the 27th special press conference of the municipal government information office yesterday that the research report came to two conclusions: (1) During the Wenchuan M8 earthquake, the earthquake damage in the main city of Chengdu was slight, which was determined by the general law of earthquake intensity attenuation, the structural position of Chengdu and the seismic fortification of buildings, so it was inevitable; (2) After the Wenchuan M8 earthquake, Chengdu is still safe.


  The so-called "long-short axis effect" means that the distribution of seismic intensity is generally flat and oblong, and the attenuation of seismic intensity along the short axis direction is much faster than that along the long axis direction. Yuan Haiquan explained that it is this law that makes the main city of Chengdu safe and sound: the long axis direction of Wenchuan earthquake intensity distribution is exactly the same as the extension direction of Longmenshan fault zone, which is northeast-southwest direction, while the main city of Chengdu and the whole Chengdu plain are located in the short axis direction which is generally perpendicular to the strike of Longmenshan fault zone. In this direction, the intensity decays very quickly, so the earthquake damage in the main urban area of Chengdu is quite slight.


  Experts also agree that Chengdu’s adherence to seismic fortification for many years has played an important role in reducing earthquake damage. Yuan Haiquan introduced that since the 1980s, Chengdu has carried out seismic fortification work for buildings and structures. In most areas of Chengdu, general industrial and civil buildings are fortified according to the seismic intensity of 7 degrees. In addition, after the large-scale transformation of the old city, there are few old houses left, and the seismic capacity of urban buildings has been greatly improved.


  The ups and downs attenuate the future aftershocks with a maximum magnitude of 6.


  In view of the fact that Chengdu is still safe after the Wenchuan earthquake, experts explain that there are mainly two types of earthquakes that have a great impact on Chengdu: external earthquakes and local earthquakes. The research shows that there are many large-scale active fault zones in the periphery of Chengdu, among which Longmenshan fault zone is the closest and most threatening to Chengdu. A variety of studies show that the recurrence period of the Longmenshan M 8 earthquake is more than a thousand years. Therefore, after the Wenchuan earthquake, there is no need to worry about the occurrence of a major earthquake of magnitude 8 or above in the Longmenshan belt for a long time.


  Experts predict that the maximum magnitude of aftershocks in the future will be around 6. "Since the intensity of the main city of Chengdu was only 7 degrees during the main earthquake of magnitude 8, even if there are strong aftershocks of magnitude 5 and 6 in the future, it will naturally not cause any damage."


  At present, the number of aftershocks of the Wenchuan earthquake has reached 37,816, including 8 with magnitude 6 or above. Hong Shizhong said that more than half a year has proved that the intensity of aftershocks is declining, and there have been no aftershocks of magnitude 5 or above for a long time. He believes that the Wenchuan aftershock will be "fluctuating attenuation", and it is also possible to have a strong aftershock of magnitude 5 ~ 6. He reminded that the aftershock area in Yingxiu-Qingchuan area should be especially vigilant, and aftershocks may trigger new secondary disasters in mountainous areas. But for Chengdu, aftershocks will not cause damage, but at most they will have a sense of shock.


  "After the Tangshan earthquake, there were aftershocks of magnitude 5 or above in 1979; Haicheng earthquake in 1975 and aftershocks in 1977. " Hong Shizhong said that the aftershocks of the Wenchuan earthquake will continue for quite some time.


  In addition, according to the report, there are some fault zones in Sichuan where major earthquakes may occur. In history, strong earthquakes in these areas have had some impact on the main urban area of Chengdu, but the maximum intensity is only 6 degrees. The calculation shows that even if an earthquake of magnitude 8 occurs in these areas, the intensity of the main urban area of Chengdu will not reach 7 degrees because they are all more than 150 kilometers away from Chengdu.


  There is little possibility of a major earthquake in Chengdu Plain.


  With regard to earthquake prediction, experts said that it is still a worldwide problem to predict when and where an earthquake will occur, but it is much easier to judge the trend. Regarding the possibility of an earthquake in Chengdu in the future, Yuan Haiquan said that the Chengdu Plain belongs to the Sichuan Basin, which is a part of the Yangtze block. "The Yangtze block is a fairly hard and stable block. Therefore, the seismic activity of the whole Sichuan Basin, including Chengdu Plain, is much weaker than that of the Longmenshan Belt, and there has not been a strong earthquake of magnitude 6 or above in the basin so far. Although there are some faults in Chengdu, both the scale and the activity of the faults are far from being compared with the Longmenshan fault zone, and there is little possibility of an earthquake of magnitude 8. On the whole, Chengdu Plain is quite safe. "


  Historical records show that Chengdu suffered a strong earthquake of magnitude 7 or above once every 100 years in more than 2000 years. (Tang Xiaotao)

Editor: Wang Jiaolong

Don’t eat dirt next year, a guide to financial planning for "the last payer"

The 12th year of "Double Eleven" came earlier than previous years. This year, we took the route of "deposit+final payment".

At 0: 00 on October 21st, Tmall Double Eleven Shopping Carnival officially opened for pre-sale. It is reported that on the evening of 20th, the number of online viewers in Viya and Li Jiaqi reached 140 million and 160 million respectively. On the 21st alone, the sales guided by KOL, the two live heads, exceeded 9 billion yuan. From November 1 ST to 3 rd, the first wave of final payment was started. By 1: 51, the turnover of hundreds of brands had exceeded 100 million yuan.

 

 

Overnight, the "down payer" became the "down payer". Are you one of them? Do you have impulsive consumption behavior and intend to become a "refund person" after receiving the goods?

When the passion of shopping spree fades, instead of teasing ourselves about "Come on, credit card holders", let’s take a look at how to establish the correct concepts and methods of financial management and consumption, learn to build a stable and safe financial foundation, planning and strategy, and make money "born" stably, so as to ensure that our lives are rich and our old age depends on it. This is the most effective and correct way for the "last payment people" to empty their shopping carts.

 

 

Eliminate prejudice and don’t talk about "money"

Some prejudices are closely intertwined with our culture, so they have been internalized into our own views. According to a study conducted by Fidelity in 2016, although most female respondents (80%) said that they deliberately avoided discussing financial issues with the people closest to them. Why? About one-third of people think the following descriptions are true: "I don’t feel well" or "I was taught not to talk about money since I was a child".

At the same time, according to a study conducted by Prudential in the UK in 2016, many women "admit that they are not familiar with financial products and the industry terms describing such products, and feel that they just don’t know what to consider when evaluating alternative financial schemes". They said that they just didn’t have time to understand clearly.

These are all nonsense. If all kinds of financial products confuse you, start by setting up a separate savings account. Think you don’t have time? Get up an hour early every day. You have money, brains and time to change your financial status. Women must know how to make money, save money, make property plans, make investments, maximize the use of money, increase wealth, enjoy wealth and share wealth.

Basic knowledge preparation of financial management: what are net worth, "foundation", "wings" and debt?

We often regard budget and income as the most important aspects in financial management, which means that we have not seen the overall situation, let alone mastered the deep thinking and technology that create things with lasting value.

What’s important, that your overall financial security and your life depend on it?

This golden precious word is: net worth. Together, these two words are the golden key to your personal finance and long-term happiness. Net worth is essentially your real overall value. Add up what you have and deduct what you owe. Its focus is not on short-term income and budget, but on the foundation and wings that support and inspire you for a long time.

What exactly do "foundation" and "wings" mean?

"Foundation" is your basic and main asset; The foundation is your long-term investment project, your retirement pension, real estate, stock securities, and possibly a successful company you own; In some cases, it may also be valuables such as works of art and jewelry. The foundation grows slowly over time. You can’t easily and quickly turn it into cash and spend it at will. They need your regular and periodic attention. Strong long-term assets are the key to net worth because they are difficult to erode. Another reason is that they can accumulate value over time, bring compound interest and make you Qian Shengqian. Properly handled, they can provide protection, just as a strong root system can firmly stabilize a tree.

 

 

"Wings" represent your income and your ability to get cash. How high and how far you can fly depends on how much money you have in the money market and savings account, as well as how you spend and use credit. By the amount and frequency of your income and the financial habits that affect your daily life, you can measure your wing width. If used properly, your wings will nest on the foundation with your regular income and any unexpected wealth, fund your foundation and protect it. But wings will also give you the impulse and confidence to take off, and let you soar freely and enjoy life, no matter which direction you choose.

Debt is another common obstacle to improving net worth. Not the debt itself, because most of us have some debts to some extent. What it means is: if your foundation and wings can’t bear your debt burden, then your net worth is negative. That’s the truth.

To calculate your net worth, add up all the assets (what you own) and subtract the loans and liabilities (what you owe on credit) to get your net worth. Reduce debt and increase assets, and your net worth will increase. When you owe less on credit than you have, you begin to own assets. You are moving in the right direction, which is what you need to concentrate on.

Foresight, enjoyment, parenting, independence and production, how to match the five financial types?

Now you have a general understanding of the basic knowledge of financial management, such as the main basic types, but other contents are meaningless until you know who you are and what kind of behavior you may have as an investor.

We all want financial freedom and comfort, but each of us is different. For example, do you long for stability, a beautiful home and integration into the community? If so, then owning a property is the right choice for you. If you haven’t settled down yet, you may consider moving to another city, so you may be more comfortable with long-term investments-you can monitor these portfolios from your mobile phone. In the final analysis, it is to know yourself. So, you must know who you are.

A set of psychological test tools about financial types mentioned in "Going through the Low Valley and Seeing the High Mountain" can let you know your financial talents, strengths and destruction modes. Everyone’s financial type is a combination of the following five, and one or two of them are dominant.

Below, let’s take a look at what type we belong to.

Forward-looking: balancing risks

Foresight people regard money as a tool for self-expression and a means to follow their inner passion, and a symbol of success. If you are a visionary, then you will drive yourself to turn what you love into work. Foresight people like others to realize their own value and invest in their own projects, and they may also take too many risks and suffer financial losses. The challenge faced by visionary people: everything is at risk for future returns, and the current benefits are not built in an orderly manner.

 

Tang Jing, an elite woman in the workplace in My First Half of Life, has a clear goal and outstanding ability. She perfectly integrates women’s career with the positive pursuit of money. Does she meet your vision of "foresight"?

 

A visionary TIPS:

Create a safety net

Must have short-term cash reserves. Review your expenses, work out your monthly expenditure baseline, and then try to save enough cash reserves that make you feel at ease (to ensure three months or a year’s expenditure) as your safety net.

Read the contract details

A visionary must read the contract details and do some due diligence before cooperating with investors and supporters. Make sure you know all the terms before signing. You can seek help from professionals such as lawyers or financial planners.

Don’t forget taxes

If you do part-time creative work while working full-time, make sure to set aside some savings to pay taxes, so that your creative work will not face any unexpected consequences.

Balance risks

We must understand the risks involved in investment projects and try to balance the risks in investment-consider diversified investment portfolios.

Suitable for far-sighted financial foundation: retirement account, self-founded company.

Hedonic: Feeling inspired, not down and out.  

Hedonists love money. They love consumption, and their main consumption targets are material goods, services and experiences. They may even enjoy saving money. Hedonic people seek a better life, and the standard of "superior" is defined by themselves. Challenges faced by hedonists: They usually want to enjoy themselves now, and it is difficult to postpone their enjoyment until later. They may start a sideline or work overtime so that they can buy experiences and luxuries that make them feel happy.

 

Mani, a floating king in Nothing But Thirty, has a monthly salary of 15,000 yuan, a monthly rent of 7,000 yuan and a credit card of 18,000 yuan for travel upgrade. Some people say that this is "exquisite and poor" with the characteristics of "hedonism". What do you think of this?

 

 

 

Hedonic people TIPS:

Pay attention to conscious consumption targets.

Choose the items and experiences that you are eager to buy, and take them as goals to save. Make sure that both short-term and long-term goals are set. Concentrate on your reward system and let your savings inspire you, not make you feel down and out.

Save money before spending it.

Save automatically every month and open an internal "paycheck"-after you allocate the money for saving and fixed expenses, give yourself a salary and let yourself spend the money with peace of mind and freedom.

Review the expenditure in the past 3 -6 months, clearly understand your consumption items, and determine which are "core expenditures" or needs. Rank these pleasures in order of importance, and stick to this ranking table.

:: Rethinking priorities

Be careful about debt financing. If you are already in debt, give priority to those credit cards with the highest interest rate.

Financial foundation suitable for hedonism: retirement account, real estate.

Parenting: giving priority to others

Parenting people regard money as a tool to help others, whether it is their partner, children, family, colleagues, employees or the community. Their first task is to support their families well. If you are a nurturing type, then you value interpersonal relationships most, and you will consider others when making financial decisions. If your main concern is to care for others and cultivate relationships, then you belong to the nurturing type. Parenting people may inadvertently invest too much money in supporting others, so that their financial needs can not be met. The challenge for nurturing people: give priority to and continue to invest in themselves.

 

Fan Shengmei in Ode to Joy is a senior HR in a foreign company. She has a strong ability to be loyal to others, but she is forced to support her family and bear great financial pressure. This passive "nurturing type" should arouse the reflection of women and the whole society.

 

Parenting people TIPS:

Give priority to helping yourself to help others more.

Remember what the flight attendant said to you when you eagerly sent a text message and tried to shove your handbag under your feet: "Wear your own oxygen mask before helping others."

Don’t get into debt for others.

Don’t use credit cards to raise money to buy gifts or lend money to your loved ones. If you find yourself helping many people solve economic problems, then you need to redefine what an emergency is and set clear boundaries.

Give priority to yourself and maintain healthy interpersonal relationships.

Develop a funding budget

Make a goal-oriented plan, so that you can support people and causes you trust without getting into danger.

Financial foundation suitable for parenting: retirement account, real estate.

Independent type: attaching importance to autonomy

Independent people attach great importance to freedom and autonomy. If you are independent, it is important for you to live in your own way and pursue happiness freely. Independent people often don’t think much about money unless it prevents them from getting the life they want. Independent people may have an attitude of "easy come, easy go" towards money, but this is because they have resources-they look at the overall situation and are confident that they can play money games. At the same time, independent people may inadvertently lack attention to money, resulting in some avoidable financial problems. The challenge for an independent person is to realize the real function and influence of money-and its various possibilities.

 

Andy in Ode to Joy is an investment company executive and business elite. He is confident that he can play money games without being tied down and attaches importance to autonomy. He is a typical "independent type".

 

More ambitious plans for independent people:

Rethink your view on money.

Leave detailed analysis and planning to others, so as to reduce some pressure and anxiety caused by financial decision-making and planning.

Try socially responsible investment.

If you feel that investment is too corporate, and the scale is easy to fail, then you can consider socially responsible investment. After screening, your portfolio will exclude stocks of companies that are contrary to your values.

[Editor’s Note: socially responsible investment (referred to as "SRI") is an investment model that unifies investment decisions with economy, society and environment, aiming at prompting investors to consider social welfare, economic development, world peace and environmental protection in addition to traditional monetary returns]

Take a step towards a more secure future.

Save now and make good use of relevant policies, so in the future, you may not have to continue working, but have the ability to sail with the wind. If you are self-employed, do some research (or hire a financial planner) and make the best retirement plan. If the company you work for offers a retirement plan, set it to automatically pay a considerable amount to it.

Set to automatic driving mode

The more you can put your savings and expenses, especially bill payment, into autopilot mode, the more time you have to enjoy a quality life.

Suitable for independent financial foundation: investment, self-founded company.

Production: Structure and Control

Productive people like to acquire, manage and accumulate money, but they are afraid of heavy losses in money or losing control of money. They will systematically evaluate their financial decisions. If you are very strategic and like planning, then you are probably a production type. You can understand spreadsheets and practical goals, so most types of foundations are suitable for you, except running a company. First, you should concentrate on building retirement savings. Then, you can get in touch with real estate and investment. Challenges faced by productive people: being too rigid about what is possible or can be done.

 

Nothing But Thirty’s Gu Jia Shuangshang has strong online ability, is very strategic and loves planning, and keeps the company in good order with the characteristics of "production"

 

More ambitious plans for productive people:

Establish a moderate safety net

Compound interest may make you overexcited and put too much money in the bank. Clearly understand how big the safety net you really need, and then build a portfolio to make the rest of your savings more useful to you.

Don’t lose money (because of inflation)

After establishing short-term savings funds, consider investing in a portfolio that fits your investment period, future goals and risk tolerance level. You don’t have to jump from super conservative to super enterprising, you just need to work with professionals to understand how your portfolio should be improved.

Freelancers, plan for the future.

If you are self-employed, make sure that your retirement plan allows you to maximize the growth brought by deferred tax payment. If the company you work for has a retirement plan, reconfirm which funds you have invested in.

Financial foundation suitable for production: retirement account, real estate.

This article is compiled from "Going through the Low Valley and Seeing the High Mountain: A Guide to Financial Planning for Women" (by Amanda Steinberg, published by CITIC Publishing House in October 2020). The copyright belongs to the author and this book. Please indicate the author and the source of the work in the serialization.

 

Close shot of reform | "Pass!" A new blueprint for reform marking the times

  In midsummer, Wan Li is clear.

  On the afternoon of July 18th, Beijing, the banquet hall on the second floor of the Great Hall of the People was brightly lit and the atmosphere was solemn and warm. The second plenary session of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee was held here.

  At 3 o’clock in the afternoon, with warm applause, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and other leading comrades of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee entered the meeting place.

  In the middle of the podium curtain, the golden the emblem of the Communist Party of China (CPC) shines brightly, witnessing the historic moment — —

  In a highly responsible attitude towards the cause of the Party and the state, members of the Central Committee attending the meeting solemnly voted on the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reform and Promoting Chinese Modernization.

  "Pass!"

  With the solemn announcement of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, the audience applauded warmly.

  A new blueprint for reform marking the times was born, and China’s reform and opening up has reached a new milestone.

  On November 12, 2013, it was also here that the landmark Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee deliberated and adopted the Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform, which opened a new era of comprehensively deepening reform and promoting reform through overall system design.

  After more than ten years of hard work, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people have successfully promoted and expanded Chinese modernization in the new great changes.

  At present and in the future, it is a crucial period to comprehensively promote the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization.

  "After the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, I have been thinking about further comprehensively deepening reform." Standing at a new historical starting point, and having an insight into the times and trends of the "two overall situations", General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a strategic choice: "In this reform, we will closely follow the theme of promoting Chinese modernization."

  Open the "Decision" of more than 20,000 words, 15 parts, 60 tasks and more than 300 important reform measures, further comprehensively deepen the theme, guiding ideology, overall goal, major principles and reform measures of the reform, and fundamentally ensure a broad layout and a clear path.

  Anchored in 2035, focusing on the deployment of reform tasks in the next five years; "Six Persistences" indicate the important follow-up to further comprehensively deepen reform; The "seven focuses" include the strategic focus of promoting Chinese modernization; More than 300 important reform measures, the content of which shows "five emphases", hold the "bull’s nose" of economic system reform, and promote reforms in other fields as a whole … … A "panoramic view" of the reform, which is full of storms and weather, is spread out.

  Chinese-style modernization is constantly advancing in the reform and opening up, and it will certainly open up broad prospects in the reform and opening up!

  Master planner: Fu Hua and Lv Yansong.

  Chief producer: Huo Xiaoguang

  Planning: Sun Chengbin and Guo Jianye

  Producer: Lai Xiangdong and Zhang Xiaosong.

  Reporter: Zhu Jichai, Huang Yue, Xie Huanchi

  Editor: Tan Moxiao, Zhang Huihui, Li Yan

  Poster: Yin Zhelun

  Produced by the first studio of Xinhua News Agency

All mountainous island counties in Zhejiang Province will realize full coverage of national highways and national highways.

  CCTV News:On July 25th, the Ministry of Transport held a special press conference on National Highway Network Planning. The relevant person in charge of the Zhejiang Provincial Communications Department said at the press conference that the high-quality development of the regional highway network will be realized with the release and implementation of the National Highway Network Planning. By 2025, the population coverage rate of three "one-hour traffic circles" in Zhejiang Province will reach over 95%.

  In the National Highway Network Planning, the number of national highways in Zhejiang Province has increased from 18 to 22, and the number of ordinary national highways has increased from 15 to 19, with a total planned mileage of over 10,000 kilometers.

  In this Plan, all mountainous island counties in Zhejiang Province will achieve full coverage of national highways and national highways. In particular, Shanghai-Ningbo, Shanghai-Zhoushan-Ningbo and Qingtian-Xiamen highways have been included in this national plan to comprehensively improve the location conditions of mountainous islands and enhance the endogenous development momentum.