西安夜生活论坛

　　Paparazzi was born out of O, and the "uncrowned emperor" was called "cultural hooligan" or "bitch reporter"

　　The shocking "Paparazzi", formerly known as Italian paparazzi, first appeared in 1958, and its official translation name should be "tracking photography team". In 1960, Italian director Ferini in the film "Sweet Life", the hero Masdouanni was a gossip journalist, who often went in and out of the upper class and searched for the theme. In 1963, Ferini’s Eight and a Half appeared again as a gossip journalist, which laid a vivid image of Paparazzi in people’s minds.

　　As for the Chinese translation "paparazzi", it was initiated by Hong Kong people. In the 1950s, the Criminal Intelligence Division of the Hong Kong Police Department was good at tracking cases, and was famous for its investigation methods of tracking and eavesdropping. These plainclothes criminal investigators (commonly known as O-Records) were nicknamed "Puppy Team", which meant that dogs used their keen sense of smell to track their prey.

　　This kind of investigation and tracking ability and method was later carried forward by reporters, tracking news figures, artists and celebrities day and night. Because of the long-term tracking and waiting, not one person can do it independently, so this group of reporters who make good use of the lens to capture the news that leaked from the net are collectively called "paparazzi".

　　After the 1950s, celebrity idolization became popular, and some nobles, political and business celebrities, athletes and performing stars became the objects of mass worship. The popularity of these idol stars depends on a lot of media exposure, but on formal occasions, they are all glamorous and boring over time, so the words and deeds and daily habits of the stars in private have become secrets that people are eager to peep at.

　　The essence of "paparazzi" is to explore "non-surface" news events, with the elements of follow-up and tracking, thus promoting the good development of society. However, the ultimate goal of "paparazzi" is to sell the reported "masterpieces" for money, and they are keen on using "carpet-style" interview methods, using hidden cameras or long lenses, or stalking the interviewees with "hanging boots" to hunt for indecent photos of celebrities everywhere, which makes people embarrassed and make a fool of themselves. There are countless celebrities who have been victimized by paparazzi’s dung-scraping methods, and there are records of chasing people’s lives. Diana, the British princess four years ago, was the victim of paparazzi interviews. Diana, Diana’s lover Fayyad and the driver all died together, which shocked the world, and the paparazzi’s behavior was once again reviled by the world. In mid-June, it was reported that Fayyad’s father still wanted to sue two paparazzi for killing his son after many years, which once again questioned the paparazzi’s interview methods.

　　Paparazzi members exposed themselves: high salary, stalking and beating, undercover, taking pictures of the dead, artists stealing photos, breaking up artists’ families …

　　Since the emergence of paparazzi, paparazzi has been equated with unconventional, indecent, deviant and so on, so many people accuse paparazzi of bringing bad social atmosphere. But at the same time, "paparazzi" have grasped people’s gossip and voyeurism, and their reports are often the most attractive to readers. As members of the "paparazzi", how do they view this career?

　　Mr. Deng, the "paparazzi" who photographed the remains of the artist Wu Yongwei’s husband a few years ago, said: "Guilty, very guilty. I personally received the invitation only three weeks ago. Three weeks later, Weng Jiangpei died suddenly. I have to personally uncover Weng’s coffin and photograph the remains of the deceased. I feel very disrespectful to the deceased and his family, but this is my task … At that time, all newspapers and magazines wanted to take pictures. But when the whole company contributes, should it fall short because of my guilt? I ended up shooting, but I was very sad. If I were his family, I wouldn’t want others to shoot it. Finally, I felt guilty enough to personally apologize to Miss Wu, and I didn’t feel at ease until I heard her forgive me. "

　　Another "paparazzi", Xiao Hong, made great contributions because he filmed a male artist’s "stealing love" clip, but indirectly led to the separation of the artist’s family. The "paparazzi" constantly blamed himself: "When I was sent, my boss said that I would not shoot, and others would shoot. If I don’t shoot, it may make them have a step down, but if I shoot, he is accused by thousands of people and it is difficult to turn back. " Later, I thought that although he is a public figure, he should also have the right to privacy. Although I made great achievements that time, I will never do this kind of interview again. You follow up drug trafficking and smuggling, you are beneficial to society and the public, but visiting artists is purely gossip. Gossip may harm others and society does not benefit. Why bother? "Xiao Hong said guiltily.

　　Huang, an "old paparazzi", holds the opposite opinion: "Our task is to prove that public figures should be psychologically prepared to be filmed and reported. We can’t hold a press conference just because we do good things, but stop others from knowing if we do bad things. Is this reasonable? My mentality is to get some pictures that others don’t have. I am a reporter, not a recorder. People have me and I have them. What are you doing here? "

　　"The world is realistic. Will morality increase sales? Can morality be a meal? If I don’t shoot, will anyone appreciate me? If I don’t shoot, will there be artificial addition and will someone dig corners? " This series of questions somewhat reflects why some people are still keen to be paparazzi.

　　Simon’s experience in Hong Kong One Media is even more colorful. Before he became a paparazzi, he thought it was a supreme honor and mission, but after five years of "hard years", he got a different feeling.

　　Once, they were asked to cover the news that a female star was living with a male singer. After several weeks, I still can’t get a picture of them together. Finally, Simon could do nothing and reported the situation to the top. The boss actually said, "You won’t hit her with your car and then call the man to come out and deal with it. You can’t do it so simply, what are you afraid of! " Simon, of course, didn’t do this, and he received a warning letter from the top.

　　On another occasion, they were sent to interview a gay male singer who moved with her boyfriend. Simon was found by the singer’s boyfriend on the first day, and was chased by someone with a bat. After Simon and his colleagues fled to a safe place, they routinely called the top to report the situation. Before the boss heard it, he scolded, "You won’t stand there and call him, and you won’t really be killed. Other people take pictures of beating people, and we can be on the cover, stupid (stupid)! "

　　Once, Simon’s boss personally led a team to interview the news that the TV station was dating her and Xiaosheng. When the target appeared and the car came from a distance, the head suddenly said to Simon, "You rush to the road to stop the car, and I will shoot as soon as she stops. At that time, the speed of the car was over 70 kilometers per hour. Of course, Simon wouldn’t bet his life, so he followed up and said, "You are better than me, you went!" Simon was scolded by his boss for this.

　　Simon said that most of the time, they have to use the car to track the target. It is strictly ordered that if the target finds out, he should finish the work at once. The so-called "finish the work at once" is to block the target with the car and then take pictures. Therefore, they often chase after the target on the road, so there have been more than ten "collisions" of all sizes. Looking back now, Simon is still frightened and still has a lingering fear.

　　Simon said: "In addition to tracking and chasing, we have to’ enter the house’ (sneak into the target’s home)." They were told not to be afraid, because in case of accident, the company would make corresponding guarantee measures. As a result, a naive colleague believed it and was stopped by community security personnel after breaking into a private house. When he called the superior for help, the superior actually told the security guard: "We didn’t ask him to break into a private house, and everything was left to the owner."

　　"With the increasingly fierce competition among peers, the above requirements are even more unscrupulous. To paraphrase Taiwan Province’s recent phrase:’ A man of forty has only one mouth left.’ They can’t do it themselves, but they want to be relaxed and happy. "

　　"The longer I stay as a paparazzi in Next Weekly, the more I feel that I am losing my humanity and my feelings are more numb. I know that if I continue to do this, I will only die." Simon said.

　　Fat Li publicly apologized to Hong Kong for spending money on news and exposing many celebrity shady stories.

　　What is the magic weapon for "paparazzi" to become so "miraculous" and "ubiquitous"? The news interviewed by "paparazzi" comes from many aspects. "Paparazzi" may have to wait and trace through the hair stylist and makeup artist of the target person, the employees of the club they belong to, or the places where they shop and beauty salons.

　　Generally, a newspaper office will send a driver, a photographer and a journalist to track down the target. When the manpower can’t be deployed, the photographer may have to act as a driver and report to the journalist. Because they often encounter situations such as staying up late at night and even being chased, the members of the "paparazzi" are mostly men. In order to hide people’s eyes and ears, paparazzi’s tracking cars are not printed with the names of newspapers or magazines, and their cameras or video recorders even appear in the shape of mirrors and lipstick.

　　In order to obtain information conveniently, "paparazzi" will investigate the artist’s address in their spare time, so as to ambush in the building when something important happens in the future. Paparazzi will also use words to find artists for an exclusive interview, and then send people to follow them, asking about their itinerary, address and license plate, so as to take necessary tracking actions. "The premise is safety and anticipation. Remember to rewind the film after a photo shoot, put it in a new tube, and deliver it when someone breaks the camera or takes apart the film. " A photojournalist said. "Paparazzi" have a heavy workload and hard work, and they are willing to fight. The salary will be higher than that of other journalists, with a monthly salary of more than HK$ 30,000.

　　The Hong Kong media really organized paparazzi. In June 1995, Li Zhiying organized Apple Daily, which not only set off many newspaper price reduction wars, but also tracked down the privacy of entertainment stars and celebrities, such as "Faye Wong Dou Wei’s marriage", "Tony Leung Chiu Wai Carina Lau’s breakup", "Jackie Chan Zhang Ziyi’s scandal" and "Dragon Seed Incident", and so on, and even more, the paparazzi stirred it up. The appearance of paparazzi has promoted the competition of entertainment news industry in Hong Kong, such as Oriental Daily and Oriental Weekly, and they have set up their own paparazzi teams one after another, making paparazzi a phenomenon.

　　The unscrupulous interview methods and reports of "paparazzi" once aroused social criticism and repeatedly destroyed the good image and credibility of the media. "Chen Jiankang Incident", "Hong Bao’s Love" and "Giants Competing for Production" are all classics among them.

　　In October, 1999, the relationship between the famous disc jockey Hong Chaofeng (Fengfeng) and the rich woman Teresa Bao (Baobao) went wrong. Apple Daily even reported it as the front page, and even dispatched "paparazzi" to track the client for 24 hours, and led the client to tell many unpleasant "privacy". "Love of Hongbao" was full of drama from the beginning. Hong Chaofeng interviewed Teresa Bao in the program, so as to appreciate each other and have feelings, and publicly kissed and expressed his love for each other in the program, which made people feel that fairy tales reappeared for a time.

　　Only ten months later, the two sides broke up again and thought it would come to an end. Unexpectedly, a newspaper tracked Hong Chaofeng, and found that he was traveling arm in arm with a man in Dalian, and began a very entertaining report. For example, Fengfeng was accused of mental problems, and asked the Labor Department to collect debts from her baby, and accompanied by a lawyer, she made public her sex life with her baby. A personal matter quickly became the focus of the media, and even occupied an important position in the front page of the newspaper. I really can’t help but admire the ability of the "paparazzi" to follow the report.

　　Although most "paparazzi" are related to entertainment news, their practice of entertaining social news, such as the report of "Chen Jiankang incident", has become a big stain in the history of Hong Kong news.

　　In October 1998, a woman in Tianping Village, Sheung Shui, Hong Kong, couldn’t bear the blow of her husband’s "keeping mistresses" in mainland China. She threw her two 10-year-old and 6-year-old sons off the balcony of her 14th floor apartment, and then committed suicide herself. The tragedy touched people’s hearts. After the incident, the woman’s husband, Chen Jiankang, returned to Hong Kong from the Mainland and was interviewed by many media in succession. He publicly admitted that he had gone north to prostitute himself, and criticized his wife who had just passed away for failing to meet his sexual needs, making fun of himself as a "human-run" (a negative example of human beings). Chen Jiankang suddenly became the most unhealthy scum.

　　The media’s interest in the incident is growing day by day, taking advantage of the protagonist’s ignorance, repeatedly teasing with tone, and even sending reporters to follow Chen Jiankang to the north for fun, reporting in detail that he is looking for a girlfriend in the mainland and enjoying himself. Apple Daily even reported the news of "people running" on the front page for three consecutive days, including a photo of the protagonist and two women "hugging each other left and right" in a hotel bed. Later, it was found that the above classic photos were related to the newspaper’s payment of HK$ 5,000.

　　This is the least "healthy" media incident. Paparazzi who follow the "people’s office" spend money to buy news in order to "get out of position", and newspaper sales may increase. However, the notoriety of "fabricating news" has been criticized by Hong Kong society and journalists’ organizations. On November 10th, 1998, the front page of Apple Daily published an apology notice signed by Li Zhiying.

　　Paparazzi at War with Judges: Personal Interview, Educating Judges about Paparazzi

　　Looking around the media in Hong Kong, the competition between Oriental Newspaper Group and One Media is the fiercest. Oriental Daily, The Sun and Apple Daily account for more than half of the newspaper market in Hong Kong, and the competition between the two groups has created a judicial case of "paparazzi and judges", which has been widely criticized by all sectors of society.

　　The "paparazzi and the judge" originated from the fact that the Oriental newspaper was pirated by Apple Daily to print an exclusive photo of the pregnant female singer Faye Wong. After taking the case to court, they argued for two years. The Oriental newspaper only got HK$ 8,000 in compensation and had to bear huge legal fees.

　　From September 1997 to January 1998, Oriental Daily was dissatisfied with the court’s repeated rulings that the lawsuit involving Oriental Newspaper Group lost, and published articles in succession, calling the judges of the Court of Appeal Gao Yihui and Luo Jiezhi "white-skinned pigs" and the judges of obscene and indecent publications "yellow-skinned dogs", which were "remnants of Hong Kong and Britain" and "political persecution" of Oriental Daily. For three days in a row, the newspaper sent "paparazzi" to follow Judge Gao Yihui of the Court of Appeal and "educate" Judge what "paparazzi" means.

　　The case was tried in the High Court in mid-May, 1988. The High Court ruled that Huang Yangwu, the former editor-in-chief of Oriental Daily, who despised the court, was imprisoned for four months. As the publisher of the daily newspaper, Oriental Newspaper Group was fined 5 million Hong Kong dollars.

　　Chief Justice Chen Zhaokai and Qi Yanhui said in their sentencing that freedom of the press and judicial independence are the two pillars of society. If the freedom of the press is abused to slander and vilify the court, it will only do harm to them. If the public’s confidence in the judiciary is shaken and weakened, it will endanger the rule of law, and the same abuse of freedom of speech will only be harmful. Judges are not immune to criticism, but their speeches should be carried out fairly and reasonably, and a responsible and respectable media must take this as a code. Unfortunately, in this incident, the principle of freedom of speech was obviously extremely abused. The action of Oriental Daily is not only about individual cases, but the rule of law itself. Its purpose is to create an atmosphere of dissatisfaction with the judicial department, in an attempt to make the judicial department yield to the pressure of public opinion, and it will be more lenient when dealing with cases of Oriental Daily or its sister newspapers. This act of challenging the basic rule of law is the most serious example of media contempt encountered by courts in common law jurisdictions. In history, no judge has ever encountered such a nuisance as Judge Gao Yihui being followed around the clock.

　　Later, on September 28th, 1998, the Court of Final Appeal of Dongfang Group was awarded the right of appeal. Apple Daily should compensate Dongfang Group for 3,301 yuan, and pay all the court fees of the original court and most of the court fees of appeal to Dongfang Group. The case was closed, but the media abused the paparazzi’s interview style and used public tools for private use, which has seriously damaged the credibility of the Hong Kong media.

　　Paparazzi makes political and business people have nowhere to hide. Hong Kong celebrities jointly launched "Shut up"

　　Many target people who were tracked were disgusted with the actions of "paparazzi". In 1995, Hong Kong’s entertainment industry launched "Shut up" and refused to be interviewed by the media for three days in protest. And hold a parade of artists to reflect the incident to the government, thus arousing the awareness of the industry, the media and the public to respect privacy. Cheng Jienan, a former member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong, suffered from the pursuit of the paparazzi of Apple Daily, and later complained to the Hong Kong Press Council.

　　"On January 13 this year, at about 8 pm, my girlfriend and I got on the bus from Fort Street and drove to the expressway, and found a reporter following us. A heavy locomotive overtook my car and slowed down. Forced me to stop the car. At this time, I followed the car behind me and suddenly jumped out of three people. Surrounded my car in a zigzag pattern, two people beside the car took out their cameras and slapped me for a while. After taking the photo, the motorcyclist actually stopped other vehicles so that the three paparazzi could leave quickly. "

　　"I still remember my girlfriend blurting out in horror:’ This seems to be an inland road kidnapping.’ "

　　Cheng Jienan said angrily, just for a few photos, these paparazzi actually ignored the safety of others. Who will bear the responsibility if the rear vehicles fail to brake and a serial car accident occurs? Apple Daily? Fat guy Li?

　　Until late August, 1999, the Law Reform Commission of Hong Kong published two documents, such as Consultation Document on Media’s Invasion of Privacy, and suggested that a "Privacy Protection Press Council" should be established by legislation to deal with complaints about invasion of privacy by newspapers and magazines, and a three-month public consultation period was launched. As a result, various circles in Hong Kong have debated on the issues of "privacy right" and "freedom of the press", which has become one of the hot spots of widespread concern in Hong Kong society.

　　Tung Chee-hwa, the Chief Executive of the SAR, said that there was no doubt about the government’s determination to protect press freedom. The Government will resolutely protect the freedom of speech and the press in accordance with the Basic Law., However, no one should ignore the proper ethics of the media under the pretext of "freedom of the press", and seek profits only, even at the expense of selling pornography, exaggerating violence and even distorting and slandering.

　　Some scholars have pointed out that it is not contradictory to protect "freedom of the press" and "privacy right" from infringement. While reminding the media to safeguard the freedom of the press and perform their supervisory functions, they should also shoulder social responsibilities, care about the interests of the people and protect the "privacy rights" of the citizens.

　　Troubled by paparazzi’s follow-up, the entertainment industry pointed out that in advanced overseas countries such as the United Nations and the European Union, freedom of the press and the right to privacy can be equally valued, so as a civilized society, neither side should be ignored. The Hong Kong Artists Association believes that Hong Kong definitely needs to establish a healthy system to balance the protection of press freedom and privacy rights.

　　Last summer, 70% of the newspapers in Hong Kong formed the Hong Kong Press Council, hoping to improve the professional level and ethics of the newspapers in Hong Kong, and to receive complaints from the public about the invasion of privacy by newspapers. However, several high-selling newspapers in Hong Kong, such as Oriental Daily, Apple Daily and Sun, did not join the organization, and the representativeness of the Council was questioned to some extent.

　　Zhang Guiyang, executive director of the Hong Kong Association of News Executives, said that news reports in Hong Kong tend to be "alienated" and entertaining. The problem lies in journalists’ lack of understanding of their duties. He believes that journalists should have the idea of passing on moral values to the next generation.

　　A recent survey found that young people in Hong Kong do not appreciate celebrity scandals as headlines, nor do they agree with the despicable interview methods of "paparazzi". Only 6% of them think newspapers are trustworthy.

　　This survey, conducted by Caritas-Hong Kong Youth and Community Service, only involves more than 800 people, but it shows that Hong Kong society has lost confidence in the media, and the "paparazzi" interview method has begun to produce bad results. When will Hong Kong media get rid of the "paparazzi nightmare" and regain the glory of the "uncrowned emperor"?

　　All people are good, paparazzi is a business.

　　Following the paparazzi, a variant of paparazzi photography team-information paparazzi has recently emerged in the media market all over the world. These information experts, armed to the teeth, are erratic and secretive. They can track all kinds of privacy and scandals of celebrities all over the world through the Internet or other high-tech means. Faced with the massive publication of private information, even media organizations with serious news as their signboard have to put down their airs and bid for all kinds of important secrets provided by information paparazzi. Paparazzi spirit has become a kind of entertainment for all people.

　　The main reason why the media relies heavily on the information paparazzi is the cruel competition in the market. As we all know, advertising is the lifeline for the media to survive, and the advertising revenue is closely related to the influence of the media in the audience. In today’s modern society, exposing the dark and revealing the hidden has become a big industry with annual sales of several billion dollars. No media wants to cut a piece of cake.

　　Experts pointed out that there are two new trends in the development of global media in the new century: entertainment and localization. The paparazzi spirit is a wonderful embodiment of entertainment. According to a report published by Deutsche Bank in Hong Kong in November, 2000, Next Weekly and Apple Daily make a profit of about HK$ 300 million for Boss Li every year. Entertainment is a fruitful business, which is why paparazzi are always thriving. (Aivi Lu)

　　Excerpt from: Phoenix Weekly

　　

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s Concern about People’s Livelihood: "Getting Medical Treatment for Illness"

□ Xinhua News Agency reporter

[Introduction]

"Without the health of the whole people, there will be no overall well-off society" —— This important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the construction of a healthy China has won strong resonance from the whole society.

Respond to people’s livelihood expectations and grasp the pulse of the times. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee, with the supreme leader as the core, has made major decisions and arrangements to promote the construction of a healthy China, made great efforts to solve the problem of difficult and expensive medical treatment, and strived to realize the people’s livelihood commitment of "getting medical treatment". A brand-new picture of healthy China is being drawn step by step.

[Story 1] "15-minute medical circle" is convenient for fellow villagers to see a doctor

The cold of winter can’t resist the concern in my heart.

In December 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Shiye Town Health Center in Dantu District, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province to learn about the development of rural medical and health undertakings and the situation of villagers seeking medical treatment.

"At that time, it was cold. When I shook hands, I only reached out one hand, and the other hand was in my pocket, but he held me in both hands, and I quickly reached out the other hand."

Wei Dingyu, who was present at that time, felt not only the temperature in the palm of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary: "On that day, the General Secretary not only asked about his physical condition, but also cared about whether it was convenient for us to see a doctor, whether the medical expenses were expensive or not, and whether he was satisfied with the rural medical and health work." (Continued to the fourth edition)

(Continued from the first edition) Today, more than four years later, 75-year-old Wei Dingyu did not often come to the health center to measure his blood pressure on the self-service equipment, and he still firmly remembered the general secretary’s words.

It is the basic demand of the people and the deep concern of the general secretary to get medical treatment.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to push the focus of medical and health work down, the medical and health resources sink, promote the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas, provide the masses with safe, effective, convenient and cheap public health and basic medical services, and truly solve the problem of difficult and expensive medical treatment for grassroots people.

Little by little efforts, leaps and bounds. In recent years, Shiye Town Health Center and Zhenjiang Rehabilitation Medical Group jointly set up five joint clinics, including cardiovascular and diabetes, which are equipped with medical equipment such as color Doppler ultrasound and automatic biochemical analyzer in addition to routine departments.

Wei Dingyu also clearly felt the changes in the health center: "Although it is in the town, it can also be treated by municipal hospitals." Old Wei had a knee pain a while ago. Zheng Wenhui, vice president of the Health Institute, took a film for him and immediately sent it to the First People’s Hospital of Zhenjiang. After more than a minute, the doctor diagnosed that it was hyperosteogeny. "From registration to filming, it only took me 5 minutes and spent 12 yuan. I didn’t even think about it before! "

The change of town health centers reflects the firm steps taken by Zhenjiang medical reform. Through remote consultation and graded diagnosis and treatment, grassroots hospitals and local top three hospitals have established a joint diagnosis and treatment mechanism, and ordinary people are increasingly enjoying more convenience and benefits of the "15-minute medical circle" at their doorstep.

Today, the outpatient service rate of residents in Shiye Town has increased from 63% before 2015 to 81.6% in 2018.

[Reporter’s Notes]

Whether the health center at home is built well or not is directly related to the health of the people.

Shiye Town is an "island" in the vast Yangtze River. In the past, about 14,000 people in the town were "afraid of illness and traffic".

After the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Shiye Town Health Center in December 2014, the "health dividend" brought by this township health center to residents is gradually being released, and "minor illness is not out of the island" is becoming a reality.

Wei Dingyu’s experience of "networking experts in minutes" is the epitome of "strengthening" many primary medical service institutions. At present, China has basically built a primary medical and health service network covering urban and rural areas, and strives to create a "15-minute medical circle" at home. The people’s expectation of "getting medical treatment" is turning into real benefits for seeing a doctor.

[Story 2] Health and poverty alleviation "get in the way"

Located in kelan county, Shanxi Province, deep in the mountainous area of Lvliang, the mountain valley is deep and the slope is steep and barren.

Road resistance, poverty and illness have tightly bound the villagers here.

In this barren land, the life of Wang Sannv’s family in Zhaojiawa Village is very difficult.

When she was young, Wang Sannv suffered from rheumatic heart disease and high blood pressure, and these years caused chronic bronchitis. To make matters worse, a few years ago, her husband and son passed away one after another, and her daughter-in-law left home, leaving her disabled grandson and granddaughter alone.

On the afternoon of June 21, 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader walked into the home of this poor household to comfort Wang Sannv to live a good life, and urged local cadres to arrange special education for her grandson and granddaughter. This warmth is remembered by Wang Sannv.

Poverty caused by illness and returning to poverty due to illness, which is a "roadblock" on the road to poverty alleviation, is a problem that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed must be solved.

After his inspection in kelan county, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader held a symposium in Taiyuan to tackle poverty in deep poverty-stricken areas, demanding that medical assistance, temporary assistance, charitable assistance and other assistance be increased for people who are poor due to illness.

Nowadays, with the relocation of the whole village, Wang Sannv has moved from an adobe house to a new building, and family doctors often come to the hospital to deliver medicines. Last year, Wang Sannv was hospitalized twice, with a total cost of 8,914.3 yuan, and she only spent 525.77 yuan.

Cheng Fusheng, director of kelan county Medical Security Bureau, said that in the past two years, we have implemented the requirements put forward by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader during his inspection. In the first half of this year, the poverty-stricken people in the county were hospitalized for 3,967 times, with a total cost of 26.1324 million yuan. After reimbursement through "three insurances and three rescues", the reimbursement rate of poor households exceeded 90%.

"Three insurances and three rescues" is a major livelihood project implemented by Shanxi Province to solve the poverty caused by illness after the investigation of the Supreme Leader General Secretary in Shanxi in 2017. Through basic medical insurance, serious illness insurance and supplementary medical insurance reimbursement, the poor people are guaranteed to see a doctor.

By the end of 2018, Wang Sannv’s family of three had successfully lifted themselves out of poverty. Nearly seventy years old, she sincerely felt: "It is our greatest blessing to catch up with the good times."

[Reporter’s Notes]

"When the ambulance rang, a pig was raised for nothing; I lived in the last hospital and lived in vain for one year. "

The widely circulated jingle is a true portrayal of farmers who are afraid of getting sick and can’t afford it.

Where there are difficulties, there is concern.

Under the cordial care of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, up to now, 6.7 million households in China have been lifted out of poverty due to illness, and the number of special diseases for the rural poor has increased to 25.

Find out the "foundation" of the poverty-stricken population due to illness, and open a "prescription" to solve the problem of difficult and expensive medical treatment. In the next two years, China will accurately fill the shortcomings of the medical security policy and let more "three women" get out of the poverty caused by illness and return to poverty.

[Story 3] Keep the bottom line of drug safety for the people.

"Safety, reliability and reassurance"-Four years ago, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Yanji Co., Ltd., Jilin Aodong Pharmaceutical Group, and put forward such requirements for drug production.

"In the past four years, the entrustment of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has become the motto of each of us, and we will never forget it." You Haitao, deputy general manager of production, said.

It was dog days, and You Haitao was dressed in neat overalls.

After serving as the deputy general manager in charge of production, You Haitao became more aware of the people’s livelihood concerns behind a small pill: "A small pill is an enterprise’s responsibility for drug safety, effectiveness and innovation. It bears the life and death of the enterprise."

"The responsibility for drug safety is more important than Mount Tai … Every pharmaceutical company must earnestly fulfill its social responsibility to make every drug and every pill safe, reliable and reassuring." Standing in the workshop visited by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, You Haitao repeated the important speech of the General Secretary verbatim.

He told reporters that knowing these words by heart is not only because it is a "task" assigned by the general secretary, but also because a small pill is related to the safety of the people and cannot be sloppy.

From the whole process of cold chain transportation of animal organs and real-time recording of temperature, to the design and construction of domestic advanced freeze-dried powder injection production workshop and automatic inspection machine to realize the vacuum sealing inspection of products bottle by bottle, and then to the semi-annual simulated filling test of culture medium in each aseptic production line …

"Firmly control the quality of medicines." You Haitao said, "If you want the development of enterprises to be on the road forever, the quality and safety of drugs must be on the road forever."

[Reporter’s Notes]

Drug safety is a matter of life.

The convenience of new drugs and good drugs is the urgent hope of millions of patients.

Zero tariff on anticancer drugs, speeding up the examination and approval of new drugs, and establishing a whole-course traceability system … In recent years, the relevant state departments have made a combination of boxing and committed to writing "safety, reliability and reassurance" into the whole process of drug production, sales and use. With the gradual release of policy dividends, more patients will use safe drugs and cheap drugs.

(Reporter Chen Cong Qiu Bingqing Liang Xiaofei Jin Jinxiu Yue Ran) Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 9 th

Jing jiao Xin [2022] No.5

District Education Committees, Yanshan Education Committee, Social Affairs Bureau of Economic Development Zone, network offices of district committees, municipal universities, directly affiliated units, mobile application distribution platforms and educational mobile Internet application providers:

　　In order to conscientiously implement the relevant requirements of reducing the workload of students in compulsory education and the burden of off-campus training (hereinafter referred to as "double reduction") and promote the orderly and healthy development of educational mobile Internet applications (educational APP, hereinafter referred to as "educational mobile applications"), on the basis of the Notice of Beijing Municipal Education Commission and other eight departments on Forwarding the Opinions of the Ministry of Education and other eight departments on Guiding and Regulating the Orderly and Healthy Development of Educational Mobile Internet Applications, Further improve the working mechanism of Beijing’s educational mobile application audit and daily management, and promote the institutionalization and standardization of educational mobile application governance. After research, relevant matters are hereby notified as follows.

　　I. General requirements

　　In order to implement the Opinions on Further Reducing the Students’ Homework Burden and Off-campus Training Burden in Compulsory Education, the Regulations on the Management of Mobile Internet Application Information Services, the Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Education and other six departments on changing the existing online discipline training institutions from filing to examination and approval, the Opinions of the Ministry of Education and other eight departments on guiding and standardizing the orderly and healthy development of mobile Internet applications in education, and the General Office of the Ministry of Education on promoting the management of educational mobile Internet applications Document requirements such as the Notice of Linking up with the "Double Reduction" Policy, further standardize the management of educational mobile applications, strengthen the post-event supervision of educational mobile applications in accordance with the Administrative Measures for the Filing of Educational Mobile Internet Applications, improve the service quality and guarantee level of educational mobile applications, and create a healthy, orderly and safe cyberspace and learning environment for teachers and students.

　　Second, the scope of filing

　　(A) the definition of educational mobile applications

　　According to the requirements of the Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Education on Printing and Distributing the Administrative Measures for Filing Educational Mobile Internet Applications, the scope of filing educational mobile applications is: "Internet mobile applications with faculty, students and parents as the main users and education and learning as the main application scenarios, serving school education, teaching and management, students’ study and life, and home-school interaction". General-purpose tool-based mobile applications that are not developed for the education system and whose main users are not for faculty and students, and that are not for the application of the education system are not included in the filing scope.

　　(B) the types of educational mobile applications

　　In order to implement the "double reduction" work requirements, educational mobile applications are divided into two types: discipline training (primary and secondary schools) and non-discipline training (non-primary and secondary schools).

　　1. Discipline training. According to the notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Education on Further Defining the Scope of Off-campus Training in Compulsory Education (Letter No.3 from the Office of Education Supervision [2021]), the mobile application of education contains disciplines such as morality and rule of law, Chinese, history, geography, mathematics, foreign languages (English, Japanese, Russian), physics, chemistry and biology. The education mobile application that provides the above-mentioned discipline training services for compulsory education and senior high school students through the education mobile application is collectively referred to as "discipline training education mobile application for primary and secondary schools" (referred to as "discipline training").

　　2. Non-disciplinary training. Mobile education applications do not contain the training contents of the above disciplines, but mainly provide sports (or sports and health), art (or music and fine arts), comprehensive practical activities (including information technology education, labor and technical education), education and teaching management, home-school communication and other contents for primary and secondary school students, and provide educational services for non-primary and secondary school students. They are collectively referred to as "mobile education applications for non-primary and secondary school discipline training" (referred to as "non-discipline training").

　　(three) providers and users for the record

　　Providers who belong to the above educational mobile applications shall, in accordance with the principle of "everything should be prepared", timely record the providers on the National Education Mobile Internet Application Record Management Platform (https://app.eduyun.cn/) and implement relevant requirements; As users of educational mobile applications, municipal and district education administrative departments and their subordinate units and schools at all levels should establish a selection system for educational mobile applications, select educational mobile applications that have been filed by providers, and record users in time. Education administrative departments and schools are not allowed to choose unregistered educational mobile applications, and students and parents are not allowed to charge any fees for unified selection.

　　Third, the filing conditions

　　Providers of educational mobile applications and their products should strictly abide by national laws and regulations, adhere to the party’s educational policy, implement the fundamental requirements of Lide Shuren, conform to the policy of "double reduction" and reflect the orientation of quality education. The content provided must not contain negative information, bad information, game links and advertisements. Establish a data guarantee mechanism covering the collection, storage, transmission and use of personal information. The collection and use of minor information shall obtain the consent and authorization of the guardian, and personal information shall not be disclosed, sold or provided to others, so as to earnestly fulfill the legal responsibility of protecting personal information and ensure the information safety of students and parents.

　　(1) According to the requirements of the central "double reduction" document, those who engage in online discipline training in primary and secondary schools need to obtain online discipline training licenses for primary and secondary schools. The provider of mobile application for discipline training education must be a non-profit legal person who has obtained the school license of the provincial education administrative department, registered by the civil affairs department and established according to law, and engaged in discipline training in the online compulsory education stage.

　　(2) The educational mobile application shall not provide a platform (or function) for unauthorized institutions (or individuals) to carry out discipline training.

　　(3) The educational mobile application shall not provide and spread the functions such as "taking photos and searching questions" which can slow down the thinking ability of primary and secondary school students, affect students’ independent thinking and violate the laws of education and teaching.

　　(4) The education mobile application provider submits the filing application through the national education mobile Internet application filing management platform as required, and the Municipal Education Commission shall review it in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Education Mobile Internet Application Filing of the Ministry of Education and report it to the Ministry of Education for review and filing.

　　(five) no longer accept pre-school online training and education mobile application for the record, has been filed to be revoked.

　　(six) education mobile application providers should establish and improve the information content audit management mechanism, establish and improve account management, emergency disposal and other management measures, equipped with professionals to adapt to the scale of services, to provide business services and technical support; Formulate and publicize management rules and platform conventions, and sign service agreements with registered users; Consciously accept social supervision, set up eye-catching and convenient consultation and complaint entrances, improve the mechanisms of acceptance, disposal and feedback, and handle user demands in a timely manner.

　　Fourth, strengthen collaborative supervision

　　(1) The Municipal Education Commission takes the lead in reviewing the filing of educational mobile applications, is responsible for overall coordination, guiding and supervising the school to implement the main responsibility, is responsible for reviewing the content of educational mobile applications for filing, and accepts relevant social complaints and reports (see the "Notice for Complaints" on the filing management platform of educational mobile Internet applications for specific complaints and reports). For those who violate laws, regulations and policies, they will jointly carry out joint governance with relevant departments.

　　(2) The Municipal Communications Administration is responsible for the filing and review of the Internet information service (ICP) for educational mobile applications, taking the license of the online off-campus training institution of the education department as the precondition for the ICP filing of the mobile application providers of discipline training education, and cooperating with the education administrative department to jointly supervise the mobile application of discipline training education in advance; For illegal education mobile applications confirmed by relevant departments, they shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; Those who refuse to make corrections shall be ordered to close down and do a good job of supervision afterwards.

　　(3) The Information Office of the Municipal Party Committee is responsible for urging service providers of distribution platforms such as local application stores to strengthen the verification of educational mobile applications, keep abreast of the updates of educational mobile applications, and take corresponding measures in time if violations are found.

　　V. Publish the black-and-white list

　　The Municipal Education Commission established a publicity column on the official website, dynamically published the black-and-white list of educational mobile applications, promptly publicized the educational mobile applications and their providers that have been audited and filed, rectified within a time limit for violations of laws and regulations, blacklisted those that failed to rectify or refused to rectify within the time limit, and jointly investigated and dealt with by the Municipal Party Committee Information Office and the Municipal Administration Bureau.

Beijing Municipal Commission of Education　　　　

Office of Network Security and Informatization Committee of Beijing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China　　　　

Beijing Communications Administration Bureau　　　　

April 27, 2022　　

Zhao Liying takes her son out to the mall

The different reactions of Yang Mi, Zhao Liying, Zhao Ruth and Yang Ying after the big screen at the concert became a hot topic on the Internet. Many netizens especially praised Zhao Liying, believing that she was the most natural when she smiled. This true side won the love of everyone.

In addition, witnesses shared the scene of Zhao Liying accompanying her son to think about going to the mall. Zhao Liying was dressed in a simple T-shirt, trousers, and a baseball cap, looking very casual. When leaving the mall, the nanny opened the door for the mother and son. While waiting for the vehicle, Zhao Liying’s face was slightly tired and her skin was a little oily, but she always interacted gently with her son, and the scene was very warm. Think of following her mother closely, showing the close relationship between mother and son. Then, when the vehicle arrived, Zhao Liying carefully helped her son to get on the bus together, and the scene of full motherly love was impressive.

These warm moments of daily life not only allowed fans to see the authenticity and warmth of celebrities as ordinary people, but also aroused widespread praise for Zhao Liying’s gentle image as a mother. Everyone said that such scenes are indeed full of warmth, and people can’t help but feel the happy atmosphere of the family.

The cornerstone of the First Automobile Factory engraved with Mao Zedong’s inscription

In May 1958, China’s first "Dongfeng" brand car was successfully trial-produced

In the early days of the founding of New China, Mao Zedong said: What can we make now? We can make tables and chairs, tea bowls and pots, grow grain, grind flour, and make paper, but we can’t make a car, an airplane, a tank, or a tractor.

Achieving socialist industrialization is a natural requirement and a necessary condition for a country to become independent and prosperous, and is the foundation and premise for building a modern socialist power. During the "First Five-Year Plan" period, the state concentrated its resources to establish an independent and relatively complete industrial system and national economic system in a short period of time, achieving rapid growth of the national economy, which was of far-reaching significance to China’s later industrial development.

The cornerstone of the "First Automobile Factory Groundbreaking Memorial" displayed in the History Exhibition Hall of the Communist Party of China, inscribed by Mao Zedong, is 120.5 centimeters long, 70 centimeters high, 5.5 centimeters thick, and weighs 250 kilograms. The texture of white marble is an important witness to the history of industrial construction in New China.

On June 15, 1953, Mao Zedong delivered a speech at the Politburo meeting of the Central Committee, formally proposing the general line for the transition period. Faced with the lack of funds, technology and talents, to establish China’s own industrial system, it is necessary to formulate detailed plans and concentrate the limited human, material and financial resources to build a number of urgently needed major projects.

Under the personal guidance of Mao Zedong and the direct help of the Soviet Union, the first five-year plan was formulated by Zhou Enlai, Chen Yun, Li Fuchun, etc., and the strategic decision to give priority to the development of heavy industry was made. Adhering to the policy of "self-reliance first, and foreign aid as a supplement", the preliminary industrial layout was completed. During the "First Five-Year Plan" period, a total of 694 large and medium-sized construction projects were arranged, and 921 were actually constructed, including 156 construction projects aided by the Soviet Union, focusing on the development of heavy industry, energy, raw materials, machine manufacturing and other basic industrial projects.

In 1953, the People’s Daily published a New Year’s Day editorial announcing that China had begun to implement the first five-year plan, calling on the people of the whole country to work together with one heart and one mind and actively strive for the realization of industrialization. Building a prosperous and strong modern industrial country is the dream of several generations of Chinese sons and daughters. Faced with the "poor and white" family background and the heavy blockade in the world, the Chinese people have a common dream, a foothold in the sky, and energy. Facing difficulties, the Chinese people have carried out large-scale industrial construction in full swing across the country.

As early as Mao Zedong’s first visit to the Soviet Union, he visited the Stalin Automobile Factory. At that time, he pointed to the cars that drove down the assembly line and said to his entourage: "We also want to have such a large factory!" On July 15, 1953, the first automobile industrial base of New China, Changchun First Automobile Factory, held a groundbreaking ceremony in a barren suburb of Changchun. Mao Zedong personally wrote the cornerstone inscription. Instead of adopting the proposed "Mao Zedong Automobile Factory" or "New China Automobile Factory", he named it the First Automobile Factory because he said: "We will soon have a second and a third."

600 million yuan was invested in the construction of the FAW, which is equivalent to one yuan for 600 million people in the country. On July 13, 1956, we forcefully announced that the first car in New China was successfully trial-produced. "From today onwards, the history of China’s inability to manufacture cars is over, and our own cars will be driven out of here more and more day by day." Mao Zedong personally picked up the pen and wrote the word "Liberation". The first batch of 12 "Liberation" brand cars drove off the assembly line and became an eternal and precious freeze frame in the history of the Republic. The rejoicing masses, as the song made up at that time sang: "Looking forward to the stars and the moon, the domestic car that I hoped for really left the factory." Just one year later, Changchun FAW completed the production of 4,000 vehicles stipulated in the first five-year plan six months and five days ahead of schedule.

In 1958, the Changchun FAW Factory produced China’s first domestically produced car, the Dongfeng brand car. After the manufacture was completed, it was instructed by the central government to be shipped by train to Beijing. When it drove off the platform, it was almost unable to leave the Beijing Railway Station due to the enthusiastic crowd competing to watch. Dongfeng originated from Mao Zedong’s famous statement on the international situation – "Dongfeng overwhelms the westerly wind". The word "Dongfeng" on the front of the car was originally Chinese pinyin. On the eve of the Dongfeng car arriving in Beijing and driving into Zhongnanhai, according to the suggestion of the then director of the General Office of the Central Committee ***, in order to highlight the cars produced by the Chinese themselves and replace them with Chinese characters, FAW staff went to the People’s Daily overnight to photocopy Mao Zedong’s original handwriting of "Dongfeng overwhelms the westerly wind". It was replaced in an auto repair shop in Dengshikou, and a golden dragon was about to be vacated in the front of the car, which was very Chinese. Mao Zedong took it in person and said happily: "We took a car made by ourselves!"

While the automobile industry was booming, various industrial categories were also in full swing. On December 26, 1953, the three major projects of Angang, consisting of a large rolling mill, a seamless steel pipe plant, and a No. 7 blast furnace, were completed and put into operation. At the same time, new steel production bases were deployed, and a new layout of the steel industry in New China was initially formed. The petroleum industry, chemical industry, and weapons industry have all achieved a certain degree of development, focusing on the construction of emerging industrial sectors such as aviation and electronics, and the creation of new cutting-edge industries in the nuclear and aerospace industries. In 1956, Shenyang Aircraft Factory produced the first new jet fighter; in 1958, the first Dongfanghong tractor was born in the first tractor factory located in Luoyang City… In that fiery construction era, China, which used to import iron nails and matches, achieved one zero breakthrough after another, and gradually established an industrial economic system under the leadership of the socialist state-run economy, which made our country’s industrial economy recover and develop rapidly under extremely difficult conditions.

Today, steel dragons meander vertically and horizontally, phoenixes spread their wings at Daxing Airport, Chang’e Tiangong catches the moon in nine days, and flood dragons and snow dragons catch turtles in five oceans. Over the past 70 years, China’s industry has achieved one "zero breakthrough" after another, and Chinese manufacturing and Chinese creation are gradually leading the world.

(History Exhibition Hall of the Communist Party of China, contributed)

Like a model in heaven, it is really a good example in the world, this creator, positive energy! Welcome everyone to pay attention, like, comment, forward and collect, thank you!

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The rising star of China football: From Lei Wu to Wei Shihao, when talking about the top football players in China, most people will undoubtedly answer "Lei Wu". The attacker who scored high scores in the Super League has become a symbol of the national team. But with the passage of time, a new name is quietly emerging, and that is Wei Shihao.

Lei Wu’s brilliant Lei Wu is undoubtedly the legend of China football. From the moment he first entered the Super League, his outstanding performance attracted countless eyes. Not only did he score in double figures for five consecutive years, but in the sixth season, he became the top scorer of the league with 27 goals. At his peak, he went to Spain to play for Espanyol and became the representative of China football in Europe. However, as she grew older, Lei Wu chose to return to China.

Looking for a new leader, Lei Wu still paid a lot for the national team and the club after returning to China, but his status gradually declined. This also makes people start to think, who can take over the banner of Lei Wu and become the new leader of the national football team? The Rise of Wei Shihao When it comes to this question, Wei Shihao is undoubtedly the most anticipated answer. In this season, the Wuhan three towns team is facing great difficulties. However, Wei Shihao brought hope to the team with his excellent performance. He not only scored goals at the crucial moment, but also solved the difficulties for the team almost every time. In the match with the Shenzhen team, he even staged a winner and won the team.

Wei Shihao, the hero at the crucial moment, not only performed well in the Super League, but also performed well in the AFC Champions League and the national team. He almost became the savior of the team at the critical moment. Whenever the team is in trouble, we can see Wei Shihao stand up and bring hope to the team.

At the moment of carrying the banner, Wei Shihao showed his strength in the Super League, the AFC Champions League and the national team. He not only scored key goals, but also brought vitality to the team on the court. It can be said that he has taken over the banner of Lei Wu and become the new leader of the national football team.

Looking forward to the future Wei Shihao’s outstanding performance undoubtedly made people have high hopes for him. He not only has excellent strength, but also has the potential to lead the team. Many people expect him to bring more honor to the national football team in the future.

What’s your opinion? What do you think of Wei Shihao’s performance? Do you think he can carry the banner of China football in the future? I look forward to your comments in the comments section.

Pay more attention If you are interested in football, Super League and Wei Shihao, please pay attention to our headlines, and we will bring you more exciting content.

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The new star of China football: From Lei Wu to Wei Shihao, China football has been looking for a new leader, and Lei Wu once assumed this responsibility. His brilliant achievements and Spanish league experience made him the representative of China football in Europe. As time goes by, his state declines, which makes us start to think about who can take over the banner. At this time, Wei Shihao emerged as a highly anticipated answer. His performance in Wuhan Sanzhen team is not only outstanding in the Super League, but also shows his savior-like ability in the AFC Champions League and the national team. He seems to have taken over the banner of Lei Wu and become the new leader of the national football team.

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The rise of Wei Shihao marks a new chapter in China football. His heroic performance at the crucial moment filled the fans with hope, whether in the Super League or the national team. His strength and charisma earned him the respect of the fans. He has started to carry the banner of China football and become the new leader of the national team.

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In the future, we have good expectations for Wei Shihao. He not only has strength, but also has the potential as a leader, which can bring more honor to the national football team. His emergence makes people full of confidence in the future of China football, expecting him to continue to succeed in the international arena.

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On the whole, the rise of Wei Shihao bodes well for China football. He has shown the potential of a leader and deserves high hopes from fans and the national team. I hope he can continue to make outstanding contributions to China football in the future and raise China football to a higher level.

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On the whole, the rise of Wei Shihao bodes well for China football. He has shown the potential of a leader and deserves high hopes from fans and the national team. I hope he can continue to make outstanding contributions to China football in the future and raise China football to a higher level.

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We should be alert to the threat of "spyware" to national defense information security. [Illustration of Fang Han in the People’s Liberation Army newspaper]

　　Looking through the "China Internet Annual Information Security Report" published by the IT industry, we can see that last year, the number of computer viruses infected by software in the world increased explosively. Kingsoft Internet Security alone intercepted as many as 240,156 new virus samples, among which the number of Trojan viruses accounted for 73% of the total number of new viruses, reaching 175,313.

　　Spyware is the most rampant computer virus with a large number of names, which not only erodes the information security in various fields such as politics, economy and culture, but also brings unprecedented challenges to the national defense information security.

　　China is one of the biggest victims of "spyware" attacks.

　　With the development of information technology, computers are becoming more and more popular in social life. On the one hand, computers bring convenience to our lives, on the other hand, they also bring hidden dangers to information security. Turn on the computer every day, and maybe at the same time, you open a pair of eyes that peek at your own information.

　　According to statistics, among the countries attacked by "spyware", China is one of the biggest victims. In the second half of last year, about 64,000 computers were affected by malicious programs every day, of which 26% were in China, which is higher than any other country.

　　According to some data, in recent years, almost all the most lethal viruses spread in the world have been raging in China.

　　The United States frequently attacks mainland websites.

　　In 2005, China National Computer Network Emergency Technology Processing Coordination Center conducted sampling monitoring on network attacks, and found that 220,000 hosts from abroad had launched attacks on mainland China.

　　Among them,The countries and regions that frequently attack websites on the mainland are the United States (40%), Japan (11%), Taiwan Province, China (10%) and South Korea (8%).The monitoring also found that there are about 27,000 Trojan attacks on the mainland outside China, mainly located in the United States, South Korea and Taiwan Province, China; There are about 16,000 IP’s abroad that control zombie hosts in mainland China, mainly located in the United States, South Korea and Taiwan Province, China. In terms of website page tampering, the total number of tampered websites in mainland China reached 24,477, of which 3,831 were tampered with by government websites, accounting for 16% of the tampered websites in the whole mainland.

　　Military information construction should guard against "spyware"

　　With the advancement of military construction transformation and the development of information technology, the number of computers used for national defense needs is increasing year by year, which puts forward higher requirements for national defense information security protection. According to the survey, many people think that if computers used for military and national defense construction are physically isolated from the Internet, they can sit back and relax.

　　In fact, all kinds of free software tools we often use, as well as newly downloaded versions of upgrade software or installation software, are probably a carrier to hide "spyware".

　　Some computer users in the army and local departments with the function of national defense construction often don’t realize this problem. They only pay attention to external security and computer shielding, but ignore the infection of viruses through software, which makes it possible for "spyware" to invade.

　　Symptoms of being attacked by "spyware"

　　Browsers are inexplicably modified, many toolbars are added, webpages are turned into irrelevant strange pages, files are modified or lost for no reason, and computers are suddenly shut down automatically … A senior IT person said, "If this happens, it is likely that you have encountered spyware".

　　Spyware is a computer virus that does great harm to national defense information security. Like spies sneaking into the target, "spyware" often sneaks into the target in a hidden way.

　　Software bundling is the most common and hidden way. It is usually put together with a utility software. When users install this utility software, "spyware" will automatically install it quietly. Although some vague statements are usually given in the software installation agreement, I’m afraid not many people will patiently read the lengthy agreement before confirming it. There are even some softwares that are actually "spyware" in the name of anti-spyware.

　　As it turns out, after browsing some malicious websites or clicking some links, you may also install "spyware" programs in your browser or system. "Spyware" often has dual software characteristics. On the surface, it has practical and attractive basic functions, such as mp3 playing, BT downloading, or a small game, but in fact it hides a hidden component, which records users’ online behavior and habits and returns relevant information to software publishers.

　　The survey shows that in 2006, 81% of personal computers in China were infected with "spyware", and some computers were infected with as many as 25 kinds of "spyware". Another survey of 2,066 enterprises showed that 80% of enterprises in China reported the problem of "spyware". The harm of "spyware" has been more serious than virus, and it has become the number one "killer" endangering the security of national defense information.

　　Information security needs to prevent blocking at the same time

　　The development of information technology is like a double-edged sword, which brings new challenges to national defense security. Nowadays, network technology has become a new means of military operations. Using "spyware" to spy on each other’s national defense secrets and destroy each other’s network will cause huge losses to each other and even lead to total collapse.

　　The increasingly prominent problem of national defense information security has aroused universal concern in the world. To solve the problem of national defense information security, we must strengthen the national defense concept of the whole people and take the road of independent innovation and development.

　　-Enhance awareness of network security. First, strengthen security education, so that national defense front workers can further understand the current situation of international network security, realize the seriousness of the struggle against stealing secrets, and enhance their awareness of self-prevention; Second, computers used in the field of national defense should use specially provided software, and do not use pirated software or download various software on the Internet at will to cut off the source of virus infection; Third, the state should strengthen legislation on information security, intensify efforts to crack down on rogue software, "spyware" and other malicious software, and purify cyberspace.

　　-Strengthening the construction of network information talents. We should learn from some practices of foreign troops, absorb network experts, build a network information security team, and improve China’s network security prevention ability.

　　-Accelerate the pace of software development. At present, the United States, India and other countries are recognized as big countries in software development and sales, but China is still relatively backward in this respect. The state should strengthen the development of software with independent intellectual property rights. In particular, it is necessary to develop software that has a significant impact on our country’s information security and meet the needs of important fields such as national defense and military.

　　-Strengthening research on anti-virus technology. At present, in the field of network security, the main technical support means are firewall, intrusion detection, data encryption and anti-virus, among which anti-virus technology is the most widely used. The state should strengthen the research on anti-virus technology and continuously improve the active defense ability of national defense information security.

Editor: Li Yongchao

　　

　　Xu Jinglei takes athletes into the stadium.

　　

　　Xu Jinglei plays table tennis with a pot.

　　　　

　　Xu Jinglei in the stands.

　　Tianfu Morning Post reported on April 28th.Table tennis, 110m hurdles, penalty shootout and tug-of-war … On 26th, Xu Jinglei celebrated the first anniversary of the publication of the interactive electronic magazine edited by herself with a special sports meeting. Gu Changwei, Zhang Yang, Chun Xiao, Huo Siyan and Dong Lu, friends in Xu Jinglei’s circle, came to join in one after another, and Lao Xu took part in four of the six competitions and won the table tennis doubles championship.

　　Win the table tennis doubles championship

　　At 1 pm on the same day, the Spring Games of Kai La was held in Beijing No.80 Middle School, Xu Jinglei’s alma mater. More than 100 readers who signed up through various channels formed five teams to participate. Xu Jinglei’s friends in the circle also came to help out, and they were organized into five phalanxes to lead their respective players to compete. Huo Siyan and Chunxiao, who looked gentle, tried their best, and Zhang Yang, the director, successively challenged the 110m hurdles and the penalty shootout.

　　As the editor-in-chief, Xu Jinglei personally designed uniform sportswear for the athletes, even risking the taboo of sports competitions. While serving as the chief referee of the sports meeting, she also participated in four competitions, such as table tennis, 400-meter relay race and tug-of-war, and won the table tennis doubles competition in one fell swoop, showing her elegant demeanor in sports. Interestingly, in the last two games of the table tennis competition, Lao Xu changed her racket into a frying pan, and frequently spiked the ball with her hand. The momentum was very heroic and exaggerated, and even her opponents were amused to tears by her appearance.

　　Plan a new beginning

　　The scene was in full swing, and the photo wall specially set up outside the stadium also attracted the attention of many viewers. It is reported that this photo wall is specially set up for the fashion electronic magazine "Open Street Shooting", which is about to go online. The new magazine will focus on promoting street fashion. Lao Xu said that after one year’s operation, the income of Open is satisfactory, and her next work will still focus on electronic magazines. "Maybe I will start a new job when everything is on the right track."

Editor: Li Dan

China International Fashion Week, together with Paris Nali Luodi, empowers China’s fashion design by keeping pace with international fashion trends, and inspires China’s fashion industry to be more tenacious and magnificent in vitality and creativity.

NellyRodi comprehensively predicted the lifestyle trend of global consumers in the future through discussion and analysis with experts from various fields around the world, and summarized four typical groups leading consumption in the next year, namelyEducator, Simulator, Intuitionist, High Performance Person.

They hope to keep a slow pace in their future lives. Although their rhythm seems to be slow, it is the result of their habitual reflection, because they take the pursuit of near perfection and near Excellence as their life creed.

In the era of information explosion, everyone can speak for themselves. Have you ever sent some information that deviates from the truth because you are too subjective?

Yu Changsheng, one of the top ten fashion designers in China, is a brand of "95 Silk Royal", hoping to awaken the audience’s thinking about information dissemination. While pursuing the practicality of design, she also constantly pursues the story of design. Every time a costume meets the audience, it is an ideological collision, and the whole artistic creation is completed by the designer and the last wearer.

It is the social responsibility of fashion designers to express the call for positive energy through design, and clothing reflects designers’ thinking on social hot issues and deep concern for vulnerable groups.

These excited and emotional consumers will try their best to turn their ideals into reality with the help of gorgeous and charming visual elements and digital technology. They can not only draw inspiration from ancient civilization and its grand culture, but also be fascinated by the fantasy world of the future brought by the latest technology, because these can help them move towards the future.

Thee.Them, a brand of Yang Ye, a cutting-edge designer in China, combines gorgeous and charming oriental totems with western myths. The mysterious color of the oriental totem "snake", the sun, the moon, the stars and the five elements of China "Jin Mu fire and water" reflect traditional oriental culture. The scepter and the eye of the soul that meets the dawn embody western culture. It collides with another dimension to have a visual impact, showing a futuristic design style and reshaping the juvenile fantasy.

Yang Ye, a designer, accurately depicts the consumer group image of "imitators", and permeates the brand DNA with "no personal design, no typicality, which is intended to get rid of the stereotype and make clothing an extension of self, rather than the concentration of a certain style".

Enjoy life-this is the best description of the daily life goals of these happy consumers. Sunshine and spontaneous nature urge them to take to the streets to spread the message of happiness and enthusiasm. Their happiness comes from praising everything, their ability to improvise and their natural spontaneity make everything a reason to party.

The original intention of Dong Yaer, one of the top ten fashion designers in China, was to create the Butterfly Shadow Bug, which is characterized by distinctive printing. I hope that the world will be full of flowers and life, and the haze in the world will be diluted with design.

Butterfly Shadow Insect brings colorful original environmental protection prints to the show, which is a combination of waves and insects, and brings a limited edition BUER BEAR x Dongya INSECTS SEA designer to the show, which is full of free and colorful life.

In the color world of butterfly shadow insects, every color contains a color emotion. Dong Yaer, a designer, explores and creates the yellow that makes people feel happy and stimulates interest, the blue that is calm and peaceful, and the pink that evokes people’s good memories, conveying the attitude towards life: just like the sea of life, it is high and low and colorful.

Their wisdom and self-study ability prompted them to explore the solution of "saving the world". Their goal is to achieve a more equal society, so that everyone can get happiness and make daily life easier.

They believe that the concepts of ecology and urbanism can coexist harmoniously, and they are more willing to make the city more "moral" through technical solutions.

FENGGY, one of the top ten fashion designers in China, takes the brand-new cognition and research of human aesthetics as its mission, and skillfully integrates the freedom, comfort and professional functionality of sports elements with fashion trends to create a brand-new fashion sports scene.

Under the design language of literary exploration, this paper explores the balanced relationship between fabric functionality, science and technology and trend sports aesthetics. With the simple and changeable overall modeling collocation, the interest and diversification of sportswear are expanded, and the independent fashion consciousness is presented.

FENGGY SS23 China International Fashion Week’s first series "No Probability" tells the story of an ordinary person who shuttles through his own multiverse and becomes a superhero. Bright colors, emphasizing the rhythm of life, focusing on textured sports colors combined with functional environmentally-friendly recycled fabrics to express far-sighted innovations in the parallel universe.