花坊上海后花园论坛

At present, the world automobile industry is in the stage of transforming from traditional fuel vehicles to pure electric vehicles. During the transformation from traditional fuel vehicles to pure electric vehicles, many excessive products will certainly be produced.Hybrid car is an excessive product of the transition from fuel vehicle to pure electric vehicle.

Toyota set foot in the hybrid field very early, and when other car companies are still painstakingly studying fuel vehicles, it has already launched hybrid models.Toyota’s hybrid cars have a high sales volume and reputation in China, such as the dual-engine version of Toyota Corolla, Toyota Camry and the hybrid version of Lexus, which have a good market and high evaluation.

Hybrid cars are also called new energy vehicles, butThere is a very interesting phenomenon. Toyota’s hybrid cars are not green licenses symbolizing new energy, but blue license plates.It is also a hybrid, BYD Han DM-i can hang a green license plate, why can’t Toyota’s oil-electric hybrid work?

BYD Han DM-i can hang a new energy license plate because BYD Han DM-i is a plug-in hybrid vehicle.The engine it is equipped with is a 1.5-liter engine dedicated for plug-in and mixing, and the thermal efficiency can reach 43%.

Plug-in hybrid models have external charging ports, which can charge the vehicle through an external power supply. Moreover, the battery pack is relatively large, and it has the ability of long-distance pure electric driving when the vehicle has no electricity.. BYD DM-i has a pure electric cruising range of 51 kilometers at the shortest and 120 kilometers at the longest. This standard is completely in line with China’s definition of new energy vehicles, so BYD DM-i can hang a green license plate.

Toyota’s HEV hybrid is actually an oil-electric hybrid system. Toyota’s hybrid car connector does not have an external charging socket, and the battery pack on the car is relatively small, which does not have the ability of long-distance pure battery life.Although this model can save fuel, it does not meet the requirements of China for new energy vehicles, so all the hybrid models of Toyota are blue license plates.

The pure electric cruising range of Toyota HEV hybrid system is very short, even less than 50 kilometers. but50 kilometers is the dividing line between new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles. As long as the car’s pure electric cruising range can reach 51 kilometers, it can hang a green license plate. The cruising range of pure electricity is only 49 kilometers, which is not even 1 kilometer away. Only blue license plates can be hung on the car.

At the beginning of research and development, Toyota only regarded the motor as a substitute for the low efficiency of the internal combustion engine at low starting speed, in order to alleviate the problem of low efficiency but high fuel consumption of the internal combustion engine at low load. Therefore, the motors on Toyota’s hybrid models are relatively small in size and have no actual endurance.

But with this engine, Toyota’s hybrid models are indeed more fuel efficient than traditional fuel models. Take the Lexus E300 as an example. The fuel consumption of the ordinary version is about 7 liters per 100 kilometers, but the fuel consumption of the hybrid model is only about 5 liters per 100 kilometers.

Summary:

Although Toyota has introduced a hybrid model, it actually burns oil from the essence of the vehicle, so Toyota has not put its mind on building a new energy vehicle at all, it just wants to build a more fuel-efficient fuel vehicle. Toyota’s HEV hybrid does not have the long-distance pure electric endurance, so it does not have the qualification of new energy vehicles and can only hang blue license plates.

[The picture comes from the network, and the infringing contact is deleted]

　　"Millet" is a written general term for millet in ancient times. "Millet" is an annual plant of Gramineae, which is widely planted in northern China and commonly known as "millet" after hulling. Millet, as the oldest crop originated in China, was at the top of the grain crop in ancient times.

　　The world millet sees China, and China millet is in Aohan. On August 22nd, an interview group from Inner Mongolia Station, the network theme activity of "Pomegranate Blossoms and Seeds with One Heart", came to Aohan Banner, known as "the hometown of millet in the world", to visit the Xiaomi Museum, get a close look at past lives of Aohan Xiaomi, and explore its profound culture.

　　Xiaomi museum

　　Founded in September 2018, the Xiaomi Museum in Aohan Banner is a cultural integration and exhibition platform of the global important agricultural cultural heritage "Aohan Dry Farming System" represented by Xiaomi. The design of its architectural form is inspired by the typical cultural carrier of Xinglong Valley, jade Jue and barrel-shaped pottery pots. In addition to displaying the dry farming system with millet as the main part, the museum also set up a special area to display the production environment, quality characteristics, production situation, geographical indications and honor reports of Aohan millet, so as to fully display the dry farming cultural system with a long history and rich culture in Aohan Banner.

　　In the museum, peripheral products related to Xiaomi can be seen everywhere. Millet oil, millet soap, millet crust, millet moon cake, etc., the innovation chain around millet is getting longer and longer. "It tastes particularly good. I didn’t expect Xiaomi to make so many foods. It can be seen that Aohan Banner has made a good innovation in developing characteristic agricultural products." Lun Xiaoxuan, a reporter from China Net, said after tasting.

　　Millet products

　　In recent years, Aohan Banner has firmly grasped the golden signboard of "global important agricultural cultural heritage", made the millet industry bigger and stronger, made use of the influence of agricultural cultural heritage, and made Aohan Xiaomi, a national famous regional public brand, which has completed the development of the whole industrial chain from planting to processing, from sales to consumption, and from culture to tourism. Through continuous integration of Aohan millet resources, the brand value of Aohan Xiaomi has been enhanced, which has promoted the upgrading of Aohan Banner’s characteristic agricultural products industry and made the culture even more.

　　Location of Xiaomi Museum

　　At present, the museum has become an important garden for the masses to know, understand and experience the millet culture. It shows that the ancient ancestors in Aohan area have made outstanding contributions to the development of Chinese civilization and even human civilization. It also shows that the people of all ethnic groups in Aohan have protected, inherited and developed the dry farming system in Aohan during long-term exchanges and exchanges, and it has also become a cultural card for Aohan Banner to improve the agricultural cultural level, enhance the competitiveness of agricultural products and promote the development of millet industry and cultural tourism.

　　Producer: Li Zhongfeng

　　Text: Xu Jing

　　Photography: Wang Xiaobo

　　Edit: Wang Lihong

　　At 4: 00 pm on April 5, the roadside of Tianjin Fifth Avenue was filled with begonia flowers, and people were crowded under the sea of flowers. Southern reporters and tourists slowly moved their steps and enjoyed the beautiful spring scenery in a crowded way.

　　Just after the Qingming small holiday, the "everyone" scene that was shoulder to shoulder not only appeared in Tianjin. Southern reporters are concerned that scenic spots all over the country have opened a hot mode in recent days. According to the statistics of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, there were 119 million domestic tourist trips during the three days of the holiday, an increase of 11.5% compared with the same period in 2019 according to comparable caliber; Domestic tourists spent 53.95 billion yuan on travel, an increase of 12.7% over the same period in 2019. Among them, online celebrity cities like Zibo, Tianshui, Kaifeng and Harbin once again ushered in the peak of passenger flow.

　　On April 6th, tourists visited Longxing Temple in Zhengding County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province. During the holidays in Tomb-Sweeping Day, people leave their homes and enjoy colorful holidays. Xinhua news agency

　　Zibo turned red again? Eight overall situation The market is as hot as "5A-level scenic spot"

　　Fei Wang, a Beijing resident, went into Zi for a barbecue at the wrong peak during the Qingming holiday, but he didn’t expect to meet a bunch of tourists with the same idea.

　　She told Southern Reporter: "Last year, when Zibo was the hottest, I didn’t find it enjoyable to eat barbecue. I thought that Zibo is not so hot now, and there are fewer people, so I will try it again. As a result, Zibo is still very hot this year. In order to have a barbecue, I queued for two hours. "

　　Southern Reporter is concerned that during the Qingming holiday this year, Zibo is welcoming the tourism boom again, barbecue shops are crowded, and the "squeezing younger brother" in the eight overall markets is too busy to be soft. In this regard, Mr. Tang, a citizen of Zibo, joked: "The Eight Overall Markets used to be a farmer’s market, but now there are as many people as a 5A-level scenic spot."

　　According to statistics, during the Qingming holiday, in 2024, Zibo ranked the third in the country in terms of the increase of destination heat, with a year-on-year increase of more than 200%. At the same time, Tianshui, a famous punching place in online celebrity, continues to be hot. The data shows that the number of travel orders in this area has increased by more than 21 times year-on-year; Not long ago, Kaifeng, which was famous for its "Wang Po Media", also became a popular tourist destination for this holiday. It boarded CCTV. According to the data of Kaifeng Cultural Travel, during the Qingming holiday, the booking volume of Kaifeng hotels increased by nearly 10 times year-on-year, and the booking volume of scenic spots tickets increased by more than 3 times. Harbin, which has been visited by many "southern small potatoes" this winter, is on fire again. It is reported that during the Qingming holiday, Madiel popsicles sold more than 40,000 sticks a day.

　　"online celebrity City" is not a flash in the pan. During the Qingming holiday this year, it once again tasted the sweetness of traffic, which is not only reflected in the visible tourism revenue, but also in the long-term development of a city. Taking Zibo as an example, in 2023, the accumulated funds outside the province in Zibo reached 67.01 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0% year-on-year; 429 new projects with over 100 million yuan were introduced, with a year-on-year increase of 7.8%; 345 new projects with a construction cost of over 100 million yuan were started, of which 240 were introduced in the same year, up by 4.8% year-on-year.

　　Benefiting from nearby travel, many non-online celebrity cities have become "dark horses"

　　At 9: 00 a.m. on the second day of the Qingming holiday, there was a long queue of about 30 people at the Xiaoshimo pancake stall near Tianjin Dawangzhuang subway station. A Tianjin resident in line told reporters: "I don’t know what happened these two days. These breakfast stalls are all lined up. I have lived here for many years and I have never seen so many people."

　　Many Tianjin residents have raised the same question: Why are there so many people in Tianjin these two days?

　　The Southern Reporter also sent a circle of friends for this breakfast that was queued for a long time. As a result, I didn’t expect to "shake" many acquaintances. Many friends in Beijing said: "Together in Tianjin."

　　Lu Bing, a primary school teacher who works in Beijing, said: "The Qingming holiday is short, and Tianjin is near, so I came here. Besides, I can’t buy tickets anywhere else. "

　　Fei Wang also went to Tianjin for breakfast before going to Zibo. She chose Tianjin because of the short time and short distance.

　　On April 6th, according to Ctrip, during the Qingming holiday, Tianjin ranked first in the list of dark horse destinations in go on road trip, becoming the preferred destination for Beijing tourists. According to the data before the Qingming holiday, the number of travel bookings in Tianjin increased by 231% year-on-year. During the holiday period, the number of tickets for local scenic spots in Tianjin increased by 22.19%. The main domestic tourists came from surrounding cities such as Beijing, Shijiazhuang, Tangshan, Jinan and Baoding, while the popular destinations for Tianjin tourists were Beijing, Jinan, Tangshan, Qinhuangdao and Shanghai.

　　Like Tianjin, thanks to the "nearby travel", the holiday tourism performance in Jinan and other places in Shandong has also exceeded expectations.

　　Residents are eager to upgrade their consumption structure, and the cultural tourism industry has become an important engine.

　　Southern Reporter is concerned that this year’s Qingming holiday has continued the cultural tourism fever since last year, and the consumption of "playing" and "eating" is strong. Consumption, as one of the "Troika" of GDP, the recovery and development of the cultural tourism industry naturally contributed to the steady recovery and development of China’s economy.

　　Yin Yanlin, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of the Economic Committee, said in an interview with Southern Reporter that the cultural tourism industry has become an important economic growth point from a national perspective. This is a trend phenomenon in the development of cultural tourism industry, and it is also a reflection of the upgrading of residents’ consumption structure.

　　"At present, tourism has become a way of life and a life experience for people. The development of cultural tourism is not only the cultural tourism resources, but also the resources of the whole city." Recently, at the press conference of the State Council Office, Shen Lei, member of the Standing Committee of Tianjin Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department, told Southern Reporter that in order to adapt to the comprehensive arrival of the mass tourism era, Tianjin should make overall plans for the supply of cultural tourism products, urban management services, publicity and promotion, and create a cultural tourism destination with distinctive characteristics.

　　At present, residents’ tourism cares more about the sense of experience. But did everyone have a good time? According to the report of China Macroeconomic Forum (CMF) of Renmin University of China in the first quarter CMF)2024, as far as "playing" is concerned, it can be said that the enthusiasm is very high, but it is still dominated by "poor travel". No matter from the data of the number of tourists published by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, or the recent phenomenal events such as "Harbin fever", you can feel the heat of tourism; However, the recovery degree of tourism expenditure/tourism income is not as good as that of the number of tourists.

　　There are also opinions that people don’t have much money in their pockets at present, and they want to travel but don’t want to spend too much, especially young people, who care more about the experience of life, even if they have no money, they have to travel badly.

　　In this regard, Yin Yanlin suggested that in accordance with the requirements of the government work report, we should further implement the paid vacation system, implement standards improvement actions, promote the continuous improvement of the quality of related goods and services, and better meet the needs of the people to improve their quality of life.

Xinhua News Agency, Fuzhou, November 1st (Reporter Li Haoze, Xiao Shiyao) The 2023 FISU Football World Cup ended in Jinjiang, Fujian on October 31st. The men’s team of paulista University in Brazil and the women’s team of Beijing Normal University won the men’s team and the women’s team respectively.

On October 31st, Zhou Xinyu (right), a player of Beijing Normal University team, shot in the game. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Lai Jincai)

The men’s and women’s finals were held on October 31st. In the first women’s final, the women’s team of Beijing Normal University played against the women’s team of paulista University in Brazil. After the two sides scored twice in the regular time, they made no achievements, and the game entered a penalty shootout. In the end, the women’s team of Beijing Normal University scored five penalty kicks, defeating their opponents with a total score of 7:6 and winning the championship.

On October 31st, the starting players of Beijing Normal University team took a group photo before the game. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Lai Jincai)

In the men’s final, a penalty shootout was staged again, and the men’s team of paulista University in Brazil and the Ukrainian National University of Economics and Business competed fiercely. The two sides drew 1:1 at regular time, and drew a blank in overtime. Finally, the men’s team of paulista University of Brazil won the men’s team championship with a total score of 7:6 after a penalty shootout.

In the third-place battle held on the same day, the men’s team of the University of Uruguay and the women’s team of Bordeaux University of France beat their respective opponents and won the third place in the men’s team and the women’s team respectively.

Another China team, Hohai University Men’s Team, finished eighth in the men’s team, up five places from the last competition.

The FISU Football World Cup is held every two years, and this year is the second. The first four events were held in Jinjiang.

Original title: A volleyball match will be held in Dongge Town, Wenchang on the 19th. These team names have their own characteristics →

New Hainan Client, Nanhai Net February 18 news (Reporter Wu Yuewen) During the Spring Festival, in 2024, the "Spring 99 Cup" Hainan (Wenchang) Village Volleyball Spring Festival was staged wonderfully, attracting many citizens and tourists to the scene to watch. In order to enrich the cultural life of the masses and create a good atmosphere for national fitness, on February 19th, the "Anti-drug Cup" nine-a-side men’s volleyball tournament in Dongge Town, Wenchang City will be held in the volleyball court of Xiafu School in Dongge Town and the volleyball court of Dongge Town Government.

Data Map: "See you again at the stadium" 2023 Dongge Town Township Volleyball Invitational Tournament in Wenchang City.

The reporter learned that the competition was jointly organized by the village neighborhood committees of Dongge Town and the relevant departments and units of the town. There were 17 teams including Dongge Juxizai Rice Team, Liangfeng Shrimp Team, Baofang Village Wenchang Chicken Team, Qunjian Sandworm Team, Fengshan Village Passion Fruit Team, Xiafu Black Goat Team and Tianlun Tilapia Team. These team names are very distinctive, highlighting the famous "specialties" in Dongge Town, Wenchang City.

Data Map: "See you again at the stadium" 2023 Dongge Town Township Volleyball Invitational Tournament in Wenchang City.

Data Map: "See you again at the stadium" 2023 Dongge Town Township Volleyball Invitational Tournament in Wenchang City.

The 9-a-side volleyball tournament will be held at 9: 00 am on February 19th at Dongge Town Government Volleyball Field. It is expected that the champion and runner-up will be decided at 10: 00 that night. Subsequently, an award ceremony was held, in which the first prize was 5880 yuan, the second prize was 4880 yuan, the third prize was 4880 yuan, and the third prize was 3880 yuan.

(Wu Yuewen)

Cctv newsYesterday (3rd), the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate jointly issued the Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases such as Organizing Cheating in Examinations, which severely punished cheating in four categories of "national examinations prescribed by law", such as college entrance examination, postgraduate examination and judicial examination.

According to the criminal law, the crime of cheating in organizing exams, illegally selling, providing test questions and answers, and the crime of replacing exams are applicable to "national exams prescribed by law". Explain that the first article mainly clarifies which exams belong to the "national exams prescribed by law".

Jiang Qibo, Director of the Supreme People’s Court Research Office.Article 1 of the Interpretation stipulates that "the national examination prescribed by law" refers to the examination prescribed by laws formulated by the National People’s Congress and its Standing Committee.

It is clear that cheating in four types of exams, such as college entrance examination, is a crime.

This explanation makes it clear that the following examinations belong to the "national examinations prescribed by law": (1) national education examinations such as the entrance examination for ordinary colleges and universities, the entrance examination for graduate students, the self-study examination for higher education, and the entrance examination for adult colleges and universities; (2) central and local civil service recruitment examinations; (3) National unified legal professional qualification examination, national teacher qualification examination, national unified examination for certified public accountants, accounting professional and technical qualification examination, asset appraiser qualification examination, doctor qualification examination, licensed pharmacist professional qualification examination, registered architect examination, construction engineer qualification examination and other professional and technical qualification examinations; (4) other national examinations organized by the central or local competent departments and industries according to law.

On this basis, the third paragraph of Article 1 of the Interpretation further stipulates that the special types of enrollment, special skills tests, interviews and other examinations involved in the above-mentioned examinations belong to the "national examinations prescribed by law".

Criminal Law: The punishment for cheating is heavier if the circumstances are serious.

According to the provisions of the Criminal Law, whoever organizes cheating or provides cheating equipment or other help for others to commit the crime of organizing cheating in the national examination prescribed by law constitutes the crime of organizing cheating in the examination, and is sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention, with a fine or a single fine; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years and shall also be fined.

So which behaviors are serious? The judicial interpretation released yesterday also specifically clarified the serious circumstances.

The explanation is clear. The college entrance examination, postgraduate entrance examination and civil servant recruitment examination have high social concern, great influence and wide coverage. The direct stipulation of organizing cheating in these three types of exams is "serious circumstances".

Explain that it is clearly defined as "serious circumstances" that the exam is postponed, cancelled or enabled due to cheating. According to the relevant person in charge of the Supreme Law, some cheating cases are committed by exam staff, especially in cheating cases before the exam, the "shadow" of "inside ghosts" can often be seen, and the actor illegally obtains exam questions and answers by bribing a specific person to know before the exam, and then organizes cheating in the exam.

Jiang Qibo, Director of the Supreme People’s Court Research Office:Examination staff violate their responsibilities to organize cheating in exams, which is more subjective and vicious, so the Interpretation defines it as "serious circumstances". Organizing candidates to cheat across provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government is very harmful, so the Interpretation defines it as "serious circumstances".

The Interpretation defines cheating in exams for many times, cheating for more than 30 times, and providing more than 50 pieces of cheating equipment as "serious circumstances". According to the relevant person in charge of the Supreme Law, according to the different exams involved, the amount of illegal income from organizing cheating in exams or providing cheating equipment varies greatly.

Based on the consideration of severely punishing the crime of cheating in organizing exams, the Interpretation defines the illegal income of more than 300,000 yuan as "serious circumstances".

What equipment belongs to "cheating equipment"

According to the criminal law, the crime of cheating in organizing exams involves providing cheating equipment for others to commit the crime of cheating in organizing exams. So how to identify "cheating equipment"? Let’s see how it is stipulated in the Judicial Interpretation.

The judicial interpretation stipulates: "The programs and tools with the functions of avoiding or breaking through the safety management measures to prevent cheating in the examination room, obtaining, recording, transmitting, receiving and storing examination questions and answers, and the programs and tools specially designed for cheating shall be recognized as the second paragraph of Article 284-1 of the Criminal Law ‘ Cheating equipment ’ 。”

Jiang Qibo, Director of the Supreme People’s Court Research Office:According to this, button-type digital cameras and glasses-type close-up devices that can send and receive examination questions and answers by disguising themselves to avoid examination in the examination room can all be regarded as "cheating equipment".

On this basis, in order to unify the identification procedure of cheating equipment, the second paragraph of Article 3 of the Interpretation further stipulates: "Whether it belongs to the second paragraph of Article 284-1 of the Criminal Law ‘ Cheating equipment ’ It is difficult to determine, according to the report issued by the public security organ at or above the provincial level or the examination department, combined with other evidence to make a determination; Involving special spy equipment, special equipment for eavesdropping and stealing photos, ‘ Pseudo base station ’ And other equipment, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the identification. "

How to identify the cheating that was investigated before the exam began?

In addition, from a practical point of view, many cases of cheating in organizing exams are investigated before the exam begins. In this case, the purpose of cheating in organizing exams has not been achieved. Should it be regarded as a crime accomplished or attempted? This judicial interpretation has been clarified.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Supreme Law, the constitutive elements of the crime of organizing cheating in exams are organizing cheating and providing cheating equipment or other help for others to commit the crime of organizing cheating in exams. As long as the behavior of organizing cheating in exams has actually seriously endangered the order of exams, it should be regarded as a crime accomplished, and whether the purpose of cheating is realized should not affect the establishment of the crime accomplished.

Jiang Qibo, Director of the Supreme People’s Court Research Office:In order to unify the application of the law and severely punish the crime of cheating in organizing exams according to law, Article 4 of the Interpretation makes clear the relevant issues. If cheating in the exam is caught before the exam begins, but the exam questions and answers have been illegally obtained or there are other circumstances that seriously disturb the order of the exam, it shall be deemed that the crime of cheating in the organization exam has been completed.

Illegally providing test questions shall be punished for more than three years.

Explain that there are also two statutory penalties for the crime of illegally selling, providing test questions and answers. Among them, if the circumstances are serious, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years and fined.

Jiang Qibo, Director of the Supreme People’s Court Research Office:Article 6 of the Interpretation stipulates: "For the purpose of cheating in exams, illegally selling or providing questions and answers of national exams prescribed by law to others, if the questions are incomplete or the answers are not completely consistent with the standard answers, it will not affect the determination of the crime of illegally selling or providing questions and answers."

Clear rules for dealing with crimes instead of exams.

According to the criminal law, a person who takes the national examination in place of others or lets others take the national examination in place of himself as stipulated by law constitutes the crime of taking the examination instead, and shall be sentenced to criminal detention or public surveillance, and shall also or only be fined.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Supreme Law, in order to take into account the differences in the circumstances and circumstances of taking the test, the types of tests involved are different. In order to reflect and implement the criminal policy of combining leniency with severity, and to urge the actors who take the test to repent and turn over a new leaf, if they do show remorse, they can be suspended according to law.

Jiang Qibo, Director of the Supreme People’s Court Research Office:Article 7, paragraph 2, of the Interpretation specifically stipulates: "If the perpetrator’s crime is minor, he does show remorse, and comprehensively considers the actor’s taking the test and the type of the test, he can declare probation if he thinks that it meets the applicable conditions for probation; If the circumstances of the crime are minor, no prosecution may be instituted or criminal punishment may be exempted; If the circumstances are significant, minor and harmless, they will not be treated as crimes. "

The explanation also clarified the rules for dealing with the crime of cheating in exams other than the national exams prescribed by law.

Jiang Qibo, Director of the Supreme People’s Court Research Office:Explain the provisions of Article 10: "Whoever organizes cheating, provides cheating equipment or other help for others to organize cheating, or illegally sells or provides test questions and answers in other examinations other than the national examinations prescribed by law, which meets the constitutive requirements of crimes such as illegally obtaining state secrets, illegally producing and selling eavesdropping, stealing special equipment, illegally using eavesdropping, stealing special equipment, illegally using information networks, and disturbing the order of radio communication management, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law."

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Justice, the "Measures for the Implementation of the National Unified Legal Professional Qualification Examination" was considered and adopted at the ministerial meeting of the Ministry of Justice on April 25, 2018. It is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. The full text is as follows:　

Measures for the implementation of the national unified legal professional qualification examination

(Promulgated by DecreeNo. 140th of the Ministry of Justice on April 28, 2018)

Chapter I General Principles

　　the first In order to standardize the national unified legal professional qualification examination, these measures are formulated in accordance with the Judges Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), Public Prosecutors Law of the People’s Republic of China, Civil Service Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), Lawyers Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), Notary Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), Arbitration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), Administrative Reconsideration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), Administrative Punishment Law of the People’s Republic of China and relevant state regulations.

　　the second The national unified legal professional qualification examination is a national examination organized by the state to select qualified legal professionals.

　　Newly appointed judges, newly appointed prosecutors, applicants for practicing as lawyers, notaries and legal arbitrators for the first time, and civil servants in administrative organs who are engaged in the examination of administrative punishment decisions, administrative reconsideration, administrative rulings and legal advisers for the first time shall pass the national unified legal professional qualification examination and obtain legal professional qualifications.

　　Except as otherwise provided by laws and administrative regulations.

　　Article The national unified legal professional qualification examination shall be legal, fair and just.

　　Article 4 The Ministry of Justice, together with the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and other relevant departments and units, will form the National Coordinating Committee for Unified Legal Professional Qualification Examination, and hold consultations on major issues concerning the National Unified Legal Professional Qualification Examination.

　　Article 5 The implementation of the national unified legal professional qualification examination shall be subject to supervision by supervisory organs, secret organs and the society.

Chapter II Examination Organization

　　Article 6 The national unified legal professional qualification examination shall be implemented by the Ministry of Justice.

　　Article 7 The judicial administrative organs of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall specify specialized institutions to undertake the examination of the national unified legal professional qualification examination in accordance with relevant regulations.

　　The judicial administrative organs at the municipal level divided into districts or districts (counties) of municipalities directly under the Central Government shall, under the supervision and guidance of the judicial administrative organs at higher levels, undertake the examination of the national unified legal professional qualification examination within their respective jurisdictions.

　　Article 8 The judicial administrative organ responsible for organizing and implementing the examination and its examination staff shall strictly abide by the provisions of the state secrecy laws and regulations, and strengthen the secrecy management of the national unified legal professional qualification examination.

Chapter III Registration Conditions

　　Article 9 Persons who meet the following conditions may sign up for the national unified legal professional qualification examination:

　　(1) Having People’s Republic of China (PRC) nationality;

　　(two) support the constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC), enjoy the right to vote and be elected;

　　(3) Having good political and professional qualities and moral conduct;

　　(4) Having full capacity for civil conduct;

　　(5) Having a bachelor’s degree in law from a full-time ordinary institution of higher learning and obtaining a bachelor’s degree or above; Bachelor degree or above in illegal science in full-time colleges and universities, and obtain master of law, master of law or above; Full-time colleges and universities have bachelor degree or above in illegal courses and obtained corresponding degrees, and have been engaged in legal work for three years.

　　Article 10 Under any of the following circumstances, persons may not sign up for the national unified legal professional qualification examination:

　　(1) Having received criminal punishment for intentional crime;

　　(2) Having been expelled from public office or having had his lawyer’s practice certificate or notary’s practice certificate revoked;

　　(three) the legal professional qualification certificate has been revoked;

　　(four) being given two years not to sign up for the national unified legal professional qualification examination (national judicial examination), or being given life not to sign up for the national unified legal professional qualification examination (national judicial examination);

　　(five) because of serious dishonesty, the relevant state units identified as the object of joint punishment for dishonesty and included in the national credit information sharing platform;

　　(6) Being banned from engaging in legal professional treatment for life due to other circumstances.

　　If a person under any of the circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph has gone through the registration formalities, the registration is invalid; Those who have already taken the exam will have invalid test results.

Chapter IV Contents and Methods of Examination

　　Article 11 The specific examination time and related arrangements of the national unified legal professional qualification examination will be announced to the public three months before the examination is held.

　　Article 12 The national unified legal professional qualification examination implements the national unified proposition.

　　The content and proposition scope of the national unified legal professional qualification examination shall be subject to the Outline of the National Unified Legal Professional Qualification Examination published by the Ministry of Justice that year.

　　Article 13 The national unified legal professional qualification examination is held once a year, which is divided into two parts: objective examination and subjective examination, and comprehensively examines the political literacy, professional ability and professional ethics that candidates should have in the legal profession.

　　Candidates who pass the objective test can take the subjective test, and the objective test is valid in this year and the next test year.

　　Article 14 The national unified legal professional qualification examination adopts paper-and-pencil examination or computerized examination.

　　Article 15 The national unified legal professional qualification examination shall be marked by the whole country, and the qualified scores shall be determined uniformly. The examination results and qualified scores shall be announced by the Ministry of Justice.

Chapter V Disciplinary Treatment

　　Article 16 Candidates who violate the examination discipline shall be given a verbal warning, ordered to leave the examination room and cancel the examination results, confirmed that the examination results of that year are invalid, and shall not sign up for the national unified legal professional qualification examination within two years according to the relevant provisions, depending on the circumstances and consequences; If it constitutes an intentional crime, it shall be given a lifelong ban on signing up for the national unified legal professional qualification examination.

　　Candidates and other relevant personnel who violate the administration of public security shall be dealt with by the public security organs; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated by judicial organs according to law.

　　Article 17 Examination staff who violate work discipline shall be punished according to the relevant provisions, depending on the circumstances and consequences; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated by judicial organs according to law.

Chapter VI Qualification Granting and Management

　　Article 18 Persons who have passed the national unified legal professional qualification examination and do not have the circumstances specified in the first paragraph of Article 10 of these Measures may apply for granting legal professional qualifications in accordance with the prescribed procedures, and the Ministry of Justice will issue legal professional qualification certificates.

　　Article 19 Where a legal professional qualification certificate is obtained by cheating, bribery or other improper means, the Ministry of Justice shall revoke the original decision to grant legal professional qualification and cancel its legal professional qualification certificate.

　　Article 20 If a person who has obtained the legal professional qualification violates the Constitution and laws, obstructs judicial justice, violates professional ethics, etc., the judicial administrative organ shall, according to the relevant provisions of the Ministry of Justice, treat him accordingly according to his circumstances and consequences.

　　Article 21 The judicial administrative organ shall record the relevant information of the personnel who have obtained the legal professional qualification and the relevant information of the personnel who have dealt with it according to Articles 19 and 20 of these Measures into the national legal professional qualification management system and publish it on the official website of the Ministry of Justice.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

　　Article 22 Before the implementation of these measures, graduates with bachelor’s degree or above in law major in institutions of higher learning who have obtained a student status (examination record) or obtained corresponding qualifications, or graduates with bachelor’s degree or above in illegal major in institutions of higher learning and have legal professional knowledge, can sign up for the national unified legal professional qualification examination.

　　Article 23 The implementation of the national unified legal professional qualification examination may, within a certain period of time, appropriately relax the examination candidates in hard, remote and ethnic minority areas in terms of registration academic qualifications and examination qualification standards, and implement separate management of their legal professional qualifications. The specific measures shall be determined by the National Unified Legal Professional Qualification Examination Coordination Committee.

　　Organize the national unified legal professional qualification examination in ethnic autonomous areas, and the candidates can use the national language to conduct the examination.

　　Article 24 The provisions of these Measures shall apply to China citizens who are permanent residents of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the Macao Special Administrative Region and residents of Taiwan Province who take the national unified legal professional qualification examination.

　　Article 25 The specific rules for active servicemen to take the national unified legal professional qualification examination shall be formulated separately by the Ministry of Justice in conjunction with the Political and Legal Committee of the Central Military Commission.

　　Article 26 Other policies and regulations of the national unified legal professional qualification examination shall be announced in the announcement of the annual national unified legal professional qualification examination after being determined by the national unified legal professional qualification examination coordination Committee.

　　Article 27 The Ministry of Justice shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.

　　Article 28 These Measures shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　The Altay Mountain Ice and Snow Tourism Belt, which is dominated by Altay region, is located in the northernmost part of Xinjiang. Altay is known as the "origin of human skiing", and the snow season can reach 7 months throughout the year, which is very suitable for carrying out ice and snow sports.

　　Starting from the snow season in 2021, Peng Chao, a senior snow friend from Beijing, rented a wooden house in Hemu Village, deep in Altai Mountain, Xinjiang, as the team’s work site in the next few years. The team mainly carries out skiing equipment evaluation and popular science skiing knowledge, and is well-known among domestic skiers. Peng Chao said that Altay region is located in the world’s ice and snow resources ‘ Golden latitude ’ All the natural advantages of other international ski resorts are available here. During his stay in Hemu, he and other members of the team promoted the knowledge of avalanche risk avoidance and advocated the concept of safe and sustainable mountaineering and skiing.

　　This is a photo taken on January 12, 2023 at Hemujikplin Ski Resort in Altay, Xinjiang (photo of drone).

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency (photo by yue hu)

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　With the advantages of long snow period, good snow quality and diverse terrain, Xinjiang has built a number of high-standard ski resorts, forming two major ice and snow tourist belts, Tianshan Mountain and Altai Mountain, which are popular areas for ice and snow sports in China.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

On December 1, OPPO announced at the 2021 Qualcomm Snapdragon Technology Summit that OPPO’s new flagship machine will be equipped with a new generation of Snapdragon 8 5G mobile platform and will be available in the first quarter of 2022. At the same time, including onePlus, which has previously become an OPPO sub-brand, the cooperation between OPPO big family and high-tech will enter a new stage, continue to promote 5G in the global Pu Wei development, explore and build intelligence.cell phoneThe next stage.

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OPPO has always adhered to the idea of ??opening, mutual benefit, win – win, working with more industry-leading partners including Qualcomm, actively exploring more valuable cutting-edge technology and applications. OPPO and brand OnePlus faces the future, insist on the implementation of technological innovation to promote 5G evolution, ecological cooperation is the key force to play 5G scale effects, through all-round innovation and cooperation, constantly bringing quality experience and excellence product.