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　　[Illustration of New Car in car home] At the 2024 Beijing Auto Show, BYD Qin L was officially unveiled, and the new car will be equipped with the fifth-generation DM-i hybrid technology, which is expected to raise the fuel consumption performance to a new height. The new car will form a two-car pattern with Qin PLUS to meet the car purchase needs of different users. Let’s learn more about the design details and space performance of this new car through the real pictures taken at the auto show!

● The appearance evolves again on the basis of family-style design.

　　In terms of appearance, the new car adopts the design of "New Country Tide and Beauty", and the interior of the large-size front grille is decorated with lattice chrome-plated elements, which makes the visual effect fashionable and novel.

　　The headlight group is narrow and sharp, which is highly integrated with the luminous "dragon beard" on the top. The integrated design not only makes the dragon face more stereoscopic, but also enlarges the horizontal visual width of the front face. The headlight group uses LED light source, and the illumination is realized through lens focusing. The square lens group is simple and exquisite, which makes the headlight look bright.

　　From the side of the car body, its waistline runs through the front fender to the back door, which makes the car body more slender. With the concave rib line under the car door, it creates a three-dimensional cutting effect and shows the sense of strength. The new car adopts a slip-back design, which not only improves the aerodynamic performance of the vehicle, but also makes it look younger and sporty.

　　The exterior rearview mirror integrates a turn signal and a camera, and the door handle is of a traditional style. The new car supports keyless entry function, and the buttons on the door handle are used to lock/unlock the vehicle.

　　The new car parking space is designed with a wide back shoulder, which not only echoes the front face, but also increases the muscular feeling of the rear. At the same time, the car uses a penetrating taillight shape, inspired by Chinese knots, full of recognition and family design.

　　The rear bumper has a diffuser-like design, which further enhances the sense of movement of the rear design of the new car and should be able to win the love of many young consumers.

　　In terms of vehicle size, (|) has a length, width and height of 4830/1900/1495mm and a wheelbase of 2790mm, respectively. In contrast, the body size of the Qin PLUS model currently on sale is 4765/1837/1495mm, and the wheelbase is 2718 mm. It can be said that Qin L is bigger than Qin PLUS as a whole.

　　The new car uses two-color multi-spoke 18-inch wheels, which has a good visual layering. Matching with the rim is Chaoyang SU318a H/T tire with specifications of 225/50 R18 92V.

　　From the configuration of charging interface, Qin L will support DC fast charging and AC slow charging. For plug-in hybrid vehicles, DC fast charging configuration is conducive to rapid recharge.

　　　At the beginning of the year in 2024, the sudden "price war" triggered a hot discussion on the whole network. With the entry of new forces, joint ventures and independent car companies, the existence of "Juan Wang" level appeared in a short time, which detonated the current automobile consumption market, and some related media predicted that this "bloody" price war would last for a whole year.

　　However, those who are interested may find that the price reduction tide basically revolves around fuel vehicles, and there is basically no price change for smart cars with high-level intelligent driving functions, which further confirms the high cost of intelligent driving and the future market. Recently, in March, M9 completed the OTA upgrade, taking the lead in completing the brand-new upgrade of the function of "intelligent driving without map". Under the guidance of Huawei’s technology, the intelligent driving industry in China has entered a brand-new era.

　　With its strong full-stack self-developed technical strength, Huawei Smart Drive has become an "industry ceiling"

　　As the world’s leading ICT giant, Huawei has rich technical accumulation in the fields of lidar, artificial intelligence and big data analysis, and with years of hard work in the field of intelligent driving, Huawei has realized the real "full stack self-research".

　　Take the laser radar, the core component of intelligent driving function, as an example, the asking M9 is equipped with a 192-line laser radar newly designed by Huawei, which has a more comprehensive perception ability. In the face of complicated road conditions such as urban road conditions, township roads and high-speed, the asking M9′ s powerful perception ability can calmly cope with it, allowing users to more comprehensively grasp the environment around the car body, thus better ensuring the personal safety of car owners and passengers.

　　At the same time, Huawei’s self-developed GOD 2.0 and RCR 2.0 technologies have also realized the function of "seeing the right road and understanding the road", in which GOD 2.0 makes the general obstacle recognition rate of vehicles reach 99.9%, which also provides a solid technical foundation for Huawei to realize the function of "intelligent driving without map" and makes Huawei an "industry ceiling" in the field of intelligent driving.

　　Accelerate the "Science and Technology Inclusive", and Huawei will help the technology development of the industry.

　　More importantly, through this OTA upgrade, all models in the world have completed the comprehensive upgrade of the "intelligent driving without map" function, which also means that ordinary users can now enjoy the intelligent driving function at a lower threshold and cost. Such "universal access to technology" is of great significance to the development of intelligent driving industry in China.

　　During the period when many automobile companies are actively developing intelligent driving, most major manufacturers are aiming at "city-level" efforts, but in fact they do not have nationwide functional experience, which leads to many users finding that they are not in line with expectations after actually picking up the car, thus greatly reducing the intelligent driving experience. This time, through the OTA upgrade of asking M9, it has brought the intelligent experience of the leading generation to consumers, truly achieved national coverage, and achieved "there is a way to open", which greatly improved the intelligent experience of consumers.

　　Thanks to Huawei’s technical strength, all models in the car world have opened a new era of "intelligent driving without a plan", especially the models in the car world series, and users will experience a more advanced and intelligent travel experience. From this point of view, Huawei has indeed drawn a rich and colorful stroke in the development history of the intelligent driving industry in China and has become a benchmark in the industry.

1. The regulatory authorities played a super rescue combination boxing.

On the evening of August 27th, the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation announced that since August 28th, 2023, the stamp duty on securities transactions will be reduced by half, which is another reduction after nearly 15 years. On the same day, the CSRC issued three announcements, namely, Regulatory Arrangement for Optimizing IPO and Refinancing by Balancing the Primary and Secondary Markets, Further Regulating the Behavior of Share Reduction by the CSRC, and Reducing the Ratio of Financing Margin by the Stock Exchange to Support Moderate Financing Demand, to tighten IPO, regulate the reduction of major shareholders’ holdings, strictly restrict the non-main investment of listed companies, and reduce the margin for margin financing and securities lending. At the same time, it was clearly put forward that the refinancing of real estate listed companies was allowed to be free from the restrictions of breakage, net loss and loss. Market comments believe that these portfolio policies show the determination of regulators to revitalize the capital market. (First Electric Synthesis)

2. The pace of medium and long-term capital entering the market may accelerate.

Wind data shows that as of August 28th, more than 2,800 A-share listed companies have disclosed the 2023 interim report. Investment institutions represented by long-term funds such as social security funds and QFII have appeared in the top ten tradable shareholders of listed companies many times. From the perspective of positions, such long-term funds still focus on the holding of blue-chip stocks. Recently, the regulatory authorities have repeatedly released positive signals on "increasing the introduction of medium and long-term funds", and the CSRC and other departments held a meeting on the 25th to discuss encouraging long-term funds to actively enter the market. Under the deployment, the pace of medium and long-term funds entering the market may accelerate. (Economic Information Daily)

3. US Secretary of Commerce Raymond arrived in Beijing.

On the evening of August 27th, US Secretary of Commerce Raymond arrived in Beijing by plane, and LAM Raymond, Director of the Department of American Studies of the Ministry of Commerce, was there to meet him. This trip is Raimondeau’s first visit to China. In response to this visit, the spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce said earlier that China will make its position clear to the US on economic and trade issues of concern and look forward to in-depth discussions with the US on resolving economic and trade differences and promoting pragmatic cooperation. (Yuyuan Tan Tian)

4. Huawei successfully tested the networking of 5G carrier vehicles.

Huawei cooperated with Chongqing Mobile, Jiangsu Mobile and Shanghai Mobile to complete the vehicle networking test based on 5G commercial network (all Uu air interface) in many places across the country. The average end-to-end communication delay of air interface was less than 17ms, and the test results were in line with expectations, which indicated that it was possible for 5G commercial network to carry vehicle networking services. (wonder)

5. Shanghai released the 5G network standard supporting autonomous driving.

On August 26th, under the guidance of Shanghai Administration Bureau, more than 20 standard drafting units led by Shanghai Mobile and China Institute of Information and Communication jointly participated in the compilation of two group standards, namely, Requirements for Planning, Construction and Acceptance of 5G Networks Supporting High-level Autopilot and Requirements for Performance of 5G Networks Supporting High-level Autopilot. This is the first domestic 5G network performance and construction acceptance standard that supports high-level autonomous driving, laying a standard foundation for the innovative application and industrial development of Shanghai Intelligent Networked Vehicle. (The Paper)

6. Tucki flying car completed its first cross-river flight.

On August 26th, the signing ceremony of the first flight and application scenario exploration of the first flying car across the river in China was held in Changsha. Tucki Huitian Flying Car successfully completed the first cross-river flight from Hexi to Hedong, which took about 4 minutes. Zhao Deli, founder of Tucki Huitian, said that at present, the flying car has a battery life of only 20 kilometers, but the version delivered in mass production in 2025 will have a longer battery life and can meet various needs of users. (First Electric)

7. Mercedes-Benz’s first super charging station in the world settled in Chengdu.

Mercedes-Benz landed at the 2023 Chengdu International Automobile Exhibition with 27 Star Emblem cars covering fuel, pure electric and plug-in hybrid power. It also announced the acceleration of iterative charging ecology, and the world’s first Mercedes-Benz super charging station settled in Chengdu. At this auto show, Mercedes-Benz’s new energy lineup is super cool, and four models from EVA pure electric platform-pure electric EQS, pure electric EQE, EQS pure electric SUV and new EQE pure electric SUV are gathered together; Mercedes -AMG and Mercedes-Maibakh brands also appeared with new Mercedes -AMG pure electric EQE 53 4MATIC+ and Mercedes-Maibakh S 580 e plug-in hybrid cars. (First Electric)

8. It is ideal to announce the commuting NOA push plan to 100 cities during the year.

LI presented the full product line-up of Ideal L7, Ideal L8 and Ideal L9 at Chengdu International Automobile Exhibition in 2023, released the latest progress and layout planning of "dual-energy strategy", and announced that the flagship of home science and technology with the technical achievements of "dual-energy strategy"-Ideal MEGA will be officially released in December this year and delivered in February next year. At the same time, Ideal announced that the cumulative delivery of Ideal L9 has exceeded 100,000, and the L series has achieved "three breakdowns". In addition, LI also announced the push plan of commuting NOA, which will push the first batch of 10 cities in September and 100 cities nationwide during the year. (First Electric)

9. The tank 400 Hi4-T was officially pre-sold.

At this year’s Chengdu Auto Show, the second model based on the Hi4-T architecture, the medium and large off-road SUV tank 400 Hi4-T, was officially pre-sold, including the pre-sale price of the functional version of 285,000 yuan and the pre-sale price of the super version of 295,000 yuan. Compared with the tank 500 Hi4-T, the design style of the tank 400 Hi4-T is obviously more hard-core, reflecting a strong mecha style. The power combination of 2.0T+9AT+ motor makes the comprehensive power of the car reach 300kW, and the peak torque of 750N·m also makes it have zero acceleration performance of 6.8 seconds. For details, please see the first video of electric exploration. (First Electric)

10. Open a small order for the new M7 five-seat edition.

AITO’s brand-new product, Aito’s new M7 five-seat version, was officially unveiled and opened for small orders. The pre-sale price started at 258,000 yuan to create the ultimate cost performance, which will be officially released and delivered on September 12. With Huawei’s deep empowerment, the 500 million-heavy upgraded AITO new M7 has more calm and atmospheric design, more spacious and changeable space, more comprehensive active and passive safety, more comfortable driving performance, and smarter intelligent cockpit and intelligent driving experience. Yu Chengdong said: The overall upgrade investment of AITO new M7 has exceeded 500 million. (First Electric)

11. Aouita 11 HarmonyOS Edition was officially listed.

Aouita 11 HarmonyOS Edition was officially listed at Chengdu Auto Show. The new car has launched a total of four models with a price range of 300,000-390,000 yuan, and comes standard with HI Huawei full-stack smart car solutions. As a brand-new model, Aouita 11 HarmonyOS Edition has two smart trump cards, the deeply customized HarmonyOS cockpit and Huawei’s advanced intelligent driving system ADS 2.0, which bring a more sporty appearance, more luxurious interior and stronger battery life. The first electric live video explores the "smart beauty" posture of Aouita 11 HarmonyOS Edition and makes a detailed interpretation. (First Electric)

12. Leopard 5 hard-core off-road vehicle released and opened blind subscription.

On the shining stage of Chengdu Auto Show, Equation Leopard finally unveiled the mystery of its first strategic model, Leopard 5. This hard-core off-road vehicle is officially released, and blind ordering will be started from now on. The price range is 300,000-400,000 yuan. Consumers can make reservations through Equation Leopard Car APP or WeChat applet, and they can also enjoy big gift packages blindly. The DMO super hybrid off-road platform carried by Leopard 5 is composed of a new hybrid non-loaded architecture and a hybrid architecture dedicated for off-road, which will bring reliability and powerful power to the whole vehicle. (First Electric)

13. Dongfeng Warrior 917 Auto Show was listed.

The first model of Dongfeng Motor M TECH Warrior Intelligent Off-road Architecture-Warrior 917 was officially listed at Chengdu Auto Show. The price of the extended-range model started from 637,700 yuan, and the price of the pure electric model started from 697,700 yuan. Warrior 917 is based on the concept of "heroic soul" design, and the whole vehicle skillfully uses many elements such as technology and hardliners, making it have a very domineering and wild visual effect. The new car is also really fierce in power. The pure electric version is driven by four motors, with a power output of 1088 horsepower and a comprehensive battery life of 505 kilometers. The extended range version uses a combination of three motors and a 1.5T range extender, with a comprehensive battery life of over 1,000 kilometers. For more exciting, please see the first video of electric exploration. (First Electric)

14. The Haval Raptors Auto Show was unveiled and pre-sold.

Following Xiaolong, Haval Raptors, the second heavy new car of Great Wall Haval Dragon series, was officially unveiled at Chengdu Auto Show and opened for pre-sale, with the pre-sale price range of 160,000-190,000 yuan. The new car adopts a new intelligent four-wheel drive electric hybrid technology Hi4+1.5T hybrid engine, equipped with rear axle electronically controlled differential lock, supports seven driving modes, has 24 approach angle, 30 departure angle, 200mm no-load minimum ground clearance and 560mm wading depth, and can have stronger ability to get rid of difficulties and passability. For more performance, please see the first video of electric exploration. (First Electric)

15. Looking forward to the appearance of U8 and U9 at Chengdu Auto Show.

Million-level high-end new energy automobile brands look forward to bringing their new energy hard-core off-road look forward to U8, pure electric performance super-run look forward to U9 debut in Hall 3. Look forward to the announcement that U8 Deluxe Edition will be officially launched in late September. As the first model that Wangwang strives to build, Wangwang U8 is a cross-era product that combines extreme safety, extreme performance and extreme experience. During the Chengdu Auto Show, the U8 Deluxe Cockpit was opened to the public for the first time, and users could taste its luxurious interior and experience the smart cockpit at zero distance. See the auto show report for more information. (First Electric)

16. Lantu FREE detonated Chengdu Auto Show.

Xinlantu FREE, which attracted much attention because it was equipped with Apollo pilot-assisted intelligent driving system, detonated the market as soon as it was launched. At Chengdu Auto Show, Xinlantu FREE was favored for its intelligence and cost performance of 266,900 yuan. Xinlantu Free pilot-assisted intelligent driving can realize the functions of efficient lane change, automatic identification of ramp entry and exit, vehicle avoidance and so on, and also provides a solution for accurate intelligent parking. The parking time is less than 45 seconds, and the success rate can reach over 99%. (First Electric)

17、“Luxury electric MPV "everyone 7 debut.

At Chengdu Auto Show, SAIC Chase MAXUS "zoomed in", and the newly-built "Big Family Luxury Electric MPV" made its debut in the world and started the pre-sale at the same time. The pre-sale price of the forest version started from 259,800 yuan, and the pre-sale price of the alpine version started from 299,800 yuan. It also brought users as many as 12 "everyone" gifts such as double deposit gift and lifetime warranty gift. Everyone 7 focuses on home scenes, supports L2+ intelligent driver assistance system, and with automatic parking function, it is the ultimate in safety, convenience and sense of technology. (First Electric)

18, 430km version of Buick Light Blue 6 went on the market.

The Buick brand of SAIC-GM announced on 25th that the 430km version of the Buick 100,000-class pure electric car, Micro Blue 6, was newly launched, and two models, the comfortable version and the more enjoyable version, were launched, with the prices of 112,800 yuan and 115,800 yuan respectively. Buick Micro Blue 6 pure electric car has been deeply recognized by users since its launch. The newly launched 430km version of Micro Blue 6 pure electric car will inject new vitality into the domestic 100,000-yuan pure electric market. (First Electric)

19. Weilai mobile phone was released in September

Li Bin, founder, chairman and CEO of Weilai, responded to the mobile phone questions that riders expected when interacting with each other. According to his disclosure, NIO Phone will locate the flagship mobile phone of Android, and it is absolutely over-equipped to be an iPhone backup machine. The mobile phone will be released in late September, with "excellent basic performance", no burning, power saving and long standby time. According to reports, Weilai mobile phone will better support the interconnection between mobile phone and car machine. (First Electric)

20. Tesla was approved to build a super charging station restaurant in Los Angeles.

It is reported that Tesla has successfully obtained the license to build a super-charged restaurant in Los Angeles, and it has been five years since the CEO of Tesla first proposed this idea. Tesla plans to combine a unique dining experience with a super charging facility, which has been approved by the Los Angeles Department of Building and Safety. (First Electric)

21. Mobileye will build autonomous driving for Polar Star 4.

Mobileye and Polar Star announced that they will work together to introduce the autonomous driving technology driven by Mobileye Chauffeur? AV platform into Polar Star 4 and other potential models in the future. It is reported that the platform is produced and integrated by Yikatong. According to the official, Polar Star 4 equipped with Mobileye SuperVision started the pre-sale in China on August 25th, and will be listed in other countries around the world in 2024. From the initial stage, this model adopted an advanced driver assistance system based on Mobileye SuperVision. Together again this time, the polar star model equipped with Chauffeur will be able to realize point-to-point, "detachable" and "detachable" automatic driving on the expressway. (Geshi Automobile)

22. Extreme Krypton was approved to go to NYSE IPO.

The International Cooperation Department of the China Securities Regulatory Commission issued the "Notice on the Overseas Listing of Zeekr Intelligent Technology Holding Limited", allowing the company to issue no more than 926,074,300 ordinary shares on the new york Stock Exchange. This will be the eighth listed company under Li Shufu, chairman of Geely Holding Group. (The other seven companies are Geely Automobile, Volvo Automobile, Polar Star, Yikatong, Qianjiang Motorcycle, Hanma Technology and Lifan Technology.) According to public information, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited has invested in krypton vehicles for several rounds and solved power battery solutions for krypton. (the first era)

23. Zero-gravity flying cars will receive another 100 million yuan in financing.

Only three months later, Zero Gravity Aircraft Industry (Hefei) Co., Ltd. once again announced that it has completed a new round of strategic financing of nearly 100 million yuan, which was led by Nanjing Communications Engineering Co., Ltd., followed by Hefei Angel Fund, and the old shareholder Lanchi Venture Capital pursued the investment and increased its holdings. In June this year, the company completed nearly 100 million yuan angel round financing jointly led by Lenovo Venture Capital and Qifu Capital, and in May 2022, it was exclusively invested by Lanchi Venture Capital with nearly 10 million yuan seed round financing. EVTOL (Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing Aircraft) is becoming a "toon" in the eyes of capital. (First Electric)

Pang Guanchen said: There are too many new cars to put down in the morning paper, which is a bit short-lived and long-lasting. You can continue to watch the first electric special report.

　　First Shanghai released a research report saying that Galaxy Entertainment (00027) was maintained as a "buy" rating, and its performance in the fourth quarter of 2003 met expectations with a target price of HK$ 56.08. The launch of the third phase of "Macau Galaxy" w ill help the group to increase its market share. Due to the Group’s good products and services, the most stable balance sheet in the industry, the strong executive ability of the management, and the launch of the fourth phase project of Ludang, Hengqin project and potential overseas projects in the future; The bank is full of confidence in the long-term development of the group.

　　First, the main points of Shanghai are as follows:

　　Summary of performance in the fourth quarter of 2003: Summary of performance in the fourth quarter of 2003:

　　Galaxy’s net income increased by 254% year-on-year and 7% quarter-on-quarter to HK$ 10.3 billion (back to 80% in the same period in 2019) . The number of VIP gambling transcoding increased by 408% year-on-year and 6% quarter-on-quarter (back to 21% in the same period of 2019); The revenue from midfield betting increased by 398% year-on-year and 5.2% quarter-on-quarter (up by 13% compared with the same period in 2019). The adjusted EBITDA of the Group increased by 1.4% from the previous month to HK$ 2.8 billion (returning to 69% in the same period of 2019), and the EBITDA rate was 27%. After deducting the influence of low winning rate, EBITDA will increase by 100 million yuan. The overall performance is in line with expectations. The balance sheet of the Group remains very stable, with net cash of HK$ 23.5 billion (the strongest in the industry). In addition, because the Group is full of confidence in its future development, it announced another special dividend of 0.30 yuan per share. The annual dividend payout ratio reached 32%, which was higher than expected.

　　Performance survey of "Galaxy Macau" and Star Hotel;

　　During the period, the net income of "Macau Galaxy" and Star Hotel increased by 7% and 2% respectively from the previous month to HK$ 8.2 billion and HK$ 1.3 billion (re turning to 88% and 47% respectively in the same period of 2019); The adjusted EBITDA was HK$ 2.57 billion and HK$ 350 million respectively (returning to 80% and 45% in the same period of 2019, respectively). The EBITDA rates were 31.4% and 28.1% respectively. The occupancy rates of Galaxy Macau and Star Hotel are 95% and 100% respectively. At the end of l ast year, the group has added catering facilities in "Macau Galaxy" and transferred the high-end midfield gambling area located in the center; And re-planning the distribution of venues in the gambling area, hoping to improve the flow of people and customer experience. The Star Hotel also has plans to update its facilities.

　　The update of the third and fourth phases of "Macau Galaxy";

　　The third phase of "Macau Galaxy" will launch a high-end hotel (with about 100 rooms) in 2025, which will be provided to very high-end midfield customers and self-operated VIP customers. The Group is also continuing to advance the construction o f the fourth phase of "Macau Galaxy", which is expected to be completed in 2027. With a development area of about 600,000 square meters, this project will introduce a number of high-end hotel brands that have entered Macao for the first time, with a 4,000-seat theater, diversified catering, retail, non-gaming facilities, gardens and water play parks. The capital expenditure in 2024 is estimated to be about 6.1 billion yuan (of which 5.1 billion yuan will be used for th e third and fourth phases of "Macau Galaxy" and the rest will be used for the renovation of other facilities.

　　Other points:

　　In the fourth quarter, the group’s market share should drop to below 18%, but due to the group’s good products and the launch of new projects in the future, it is believed that the market share will pick up in the future. It is understood that the hotel occupancy rate of the group reached 100% during the Spring Festival; The performance of the midfield business has increased by 20% compared with the same period in 2019. In order to expand overseas visitors, the group has set up offices in Tokyo and Seoul to develop overseas business, and is preparing to set up an office in Bangkok.

　　Author: Yao Xiaoou (distinguished professor, College of Literature, Liaocheng University)

　　From the "school of ancient history discrimination" and "examination of ancient history" in the 1920s, to the end of last century and the beginning of this century, Mr. Li Xueqin advocated "getting out of the age of doubting ancient history", and the research on China’s ancient history was getting deeper and deeper, among which the re-establishment of the concept of China’s 5,000-year-old civilization history was the key. Tracing the origin and historical inheritance of Chinese civilization has become a cultural event of concern to the whole society, and the discovery and research of bamboo and silk documents is an important link in the study of historical inheritance of Chinese civilization.

　　Characteristics and advantages of bamboo and silk documents and China’s ancient historical records

　　Archaeologists pointed out: "Over the past 20 years, the Chinese civilization tracing project has gradually unveiled the mystery of the origin of Chinese civilization through the investigation and excavation of many urban sites such as Liangzhu in Zhejiang, Shijiahe in Hubei, Taosi in Shanxi, Shimao in Shaanxi and Erlitou in Henan. The Chinese civilization tracing project has basically clarified the origin and early development of Chinese civilization. " (Chen Xingcan: Promoting the Spread of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture, People’s Daily, 20th Edition, August 18th, 2022) As a general rule, the study of world history judges the historical age through archaeological achievements, all of which are combined with literature. The richness and inheritance of China’s historical documents are obvious to all.

　　Mr. Qian Cunxun, a famous expert on books and documents and a Chinese-American scholar, has a detailed exposition on the characteristics and advantages of China’s historical documents in his famous book "Books on Bamboo and Silk —— Ancient Written Records of China". He said: "most of the history of mankind depends on the spread of written records, so it has been preserved to this day." China people’s recording methods and techniques of thoughts and activities have their own special position in the history of world cultural development. " Mr. Qian pointed out: "A major feature of China’s written records is its unique persistence and continuity. This feature enables a creative ancient culture in the world to continue to this day. In addition to the common sounds and meanings of ordinary characters, China characters also have their own special forms. This kind of characters with special forms transcends the changes in time and the limitations in space, unites the Chinese nation and creates one of the greatest cultures in the world. "

　　In the preface to the book, Mr. Li Xueqin quoted the above comments and said, "I believe that anyone who has read the book on bamboo and silk will be moved by this significant conclusion." Mr. Li’s "significant judgment" includes its significance in clarifying the origin of Chinese civilization. "Book on Bamboo and Silk" gives a comprehensive account of the origin of China’s books, from inscriptions on Oracle bones, inscriptions on inscriptions and inscriptions on tablets to bamboo slips and silk books. Generally speaking, from the perspective of document inheritance, bamboo slips and silk books, especially the bamboo slips that record books, are particularly valuable for discussion.

　　The carrier of bamboo slips is bamboo slips, which are all kinds of writing materials made of bamboo and wood, including bamboo slips, bamboo slips, bamboo slips and bamboo slips. Because Jane is a large number, the above written materials are often collectively referred to as "Jane". A book made up of simplified editions is the most common form of ancient books.

　　Literatures written in simplified books were used very early. "Shangshu Toz": "Hey! Tell Doss, … only I know, but the ancestors of Yin have books and codes, and Yin died in the summer. " The words quoted in Todos are from the mouth of the Duke of Zhou, and the object of teaching is the adherents of Shang Dynasty. From this, we can see that the existence and content of the documents in the Shang Dynasty were well known at that time. Its credibility is beyond doubt. In Oracle Bone Inscriptions, there are also many records of "books" and their use. Academic circles have a positive conclusion about the fact that simplified books have been used in Yin and Shang Dynasties. According to this, we can know that the existing Shang Shu Pan Geng and the source of Shang Song in the Book of Songs have cultural and institutional roots.

　　In addition, because of the material properties of organic materials, the document carrier of bamboo and silk is difficult to be preserved under normal conditions, which makes the number of ancient bamboo and silk buried in walls, underground and other places rediscovered by later generations small, so it should be especially cherished.

　　Discovery of bamboo and silk documents in past dynasties and its significance

　　Qin Shihuang burned books to bury Confucianism, which blocked the inheritance of China literature to a great extent. In the Han Dynasty, all kinds of pre-Qin classics appeared one after another, except for the book-carrying law in four years. During the period of Emperor Wu, ancient books of the pre-Qin period were unearthed in the walls of Confucius’ old house and other places. At that time, there were people who gave away the old books in the pre-Qin period. Ancient pre-Qin books discovered in the Han Dynasty mainly include the following three aspects.

　　First, Confucius’ book in the wall. Historical Records Biography of the Scholars: "Kong’s family has an ancient book" Shangshu ",while Anguo read it in this text, because it started his family. I have won more than ten articles from the Book, and I have covered the Book of History. " Han Shu Yi Wen Zhi said: "The author of The History of Ancient Chinese Literature is out of the wall of Confucius. At the end of Emperor Wu’s reign, the King of the Communist Party of Lu ruined Confucius’ residence and wanted to enlarge his palace, but he got dozens of articles, such as The History of Ancient Chinese Literature, The Book of Rites, The Analects of Confucius and The Book of Filial Piety, all of which were ancient characters. " Liu Xin’s Book of Dr. Taichang: "When King Lu Gong destroyed Confucius’ residence, he got ancient prose in a bad wall. There are thirty-nine Yi Li, sixteen Books, … and the Spring and Autumn Annals, all of which were written by Zuo Qiuming, and more than twenty books were hidden in the secret mansion, but they were not published."

　　Second, other unearthed documents and books in the Han Dynasty, including Li, Shangshu and Xiaojing. History of Han Art and Literature: "Li Gu Jing was written by Lu Yanzhong and Confucius, which is similar to seventeen articles, with thirty-nine articles more." Kong Yingda’s Justice of Shangshu quoted Liu Xiang’s Bielu: "At the end of Emperor Wu, if the people had the Thai Oath in the wall, they would give it." Kong also quoted Fang Hong, assistant minister of Huangmen in the 14th year of Jian ‘an in Xian Di, as saying: "In the first year of Taihe in Xuan Di, women in Hanoi had a bad old house and got three articles of Thai Oath." Xu Chong’s "On the Table of Explaining Words": "The author of the Classic of Ancient Chinese Filial Piety was presented by the three old people of Lu when he was filial to Emperor Zhao."

　　Third, Zuo Zhuan presented by Zhang Cang and the ancient books presented by Hejian to the king. Xu Shen’s Pre-narration of Shuowen Jiezi said: "Beiping Hou Zhang Cang presented Zuo’s Biography in the Spring and Autumn Period". Its writing is "self-similar" to the book in Confucius’ wall and the Ding Yi inscription unearthed. "Han Shu He Jian Xian Wang Chuan": "He Jian Xian Wang De was established two years ago with filial piety, studying the past well and seeking truth from facts. If you get a good book from the people, you must write it well, keep it true, and add gold and silk to it. Because the people of the Quartet Taoism are not far away, or there are old books from ancestors, which are often presented to the king, so there are many books. And the Han Dynasty, etc … The books presented to the king are all ancient books before the Qin Dynasty, and the titles of Zhou Guan, Shang Shu, Li Ji, Mencius and Lao Zi are all recorded by legends and discussed by the people of seventy. "

　　All kinds of classics we use today have been handed down by scholars in the Han Dynasty. All kinds of ancient pre-Qin books appeared in the Han Dynasty are of great significance to the establishment of the learning system in the Han Dynasty, and their influence has continued until now.

　　After the Han Dynasty, the famous event of finding ancient simplified books in tombs was the discovery of "Jizhong Bamboo Book". Wang Guowei made an incisive judgment on the significance of the discovery of bamboo slips and silks, including "Jizhong Bamboo Slips", in the study of China’s ancient history. He said, "There was a book in the wall of Confucius, and then there was the study of ancient writers since the Han Dynasty. There are ancient artifacts unearthed in Zhao and Song Dynasties, and then there are ancient artifacts and ancient characters since Song Dynasty. After the bamboo book of Jizhong was unearthed in the Jin Dynasty, the result was not significant because of the chaos in Yongjia. However, Du Yuzhi’s Zuo Zhuan and Guo Pu’s Shan Hai Jing all quoted his theory, and the deeds of Yu, Yi and Yi Yin recorded in Bamboo Annals have become a major issue in China’s literature. However, the knowledge in China’s books depends on the discoverer of the underground, and it is not from today. " (Wang Guowei: "China’s newly discovered knowledge in the past two or three decades")

　　It is said in the Annals of Bamboo Books that "those who share common interests do things of the emperor, not two-phase republic", which is different from that described in Records of the Historian Zhou Benji, but it is supported by Tsinghua bamboo slips. In a word, the discovery of bamboo slips and silks unearthed in the Han Dynasty is of great significance and far-reaching influence on the narrative of China’s ancient history and the inheritance of Chinese civilization.

　　The Discovery of Bamboo and Silk Documents since the 20th Century and Its Significance

　　Unearthed documents have played a key role in many important advances in academic research in the twentieth century. At the beginning of the 20th century, Wang Guowei used the newly discovered Oracle bone inscriptions at that time to write papers such as "Examination of the First Duke and the First King Seen in Yin Oracle Inscriptions" and "Continued Examination of the First Duke and the First King Seen in Yin Oracle Inscriptions", which proved that the history of Shang Dynasty described in Historical Records was basically correct, and thus inferred "the authenticity of Xia Houshi lineage". This assertion has extended the recorded history of China for more than 1000 years.

　　From the end of the 20th century to the beginning of the 21st century, many discoveries and researches on bamboo and silk documents were greatly promoted. From the carrier, besides bamboo slips and silks, there are also Oracle Bone Inscriptions, bronze inscriptions, Wen Tao and inscriptions. Bamboo slips and slips mainly include two categories, one is documents, and the other is books. Documents include common tomb dispatches, ancient files, official documents, decrees and bookkeeping, as well as calendars, calendars, Japanese books and miscellaneous medical prescriptions. These types of documents are first-hand materials for studying the social system at that time and the living conditions of ancient people, which are naturally valuable. However, from the perspective of the historical inheritance of Chinese civilization, handed down classics and books similar to handed down classics are of greater significance. Bamboo Slips of Chu Tomb in Guodian, Bamboo Slips of Warring States Collected in Shanghai Museum, Bamboo Slips of Warring States Collected in Tsinghua University and Bamboo Slips of Warring States Collected in Anhui University contain many classics. For example, there are three kinds of Lao Zi and Yi Yi in Guodian bamboo slips, The Book of Songs and various Confucian documents in Shanghai bamboo slips, The Book of Songs and Shangshu in Tsinghua bamboo slips, The Book of Songs, National Style and The Analects of Confucius in Anda bamboo slips. In addition, the bamboo slips and Qin slips of the Western Han Dynasty collected by Peking University, and the Western Han bamboo slips of the tomb of Hai faint Hou, etc., also have important historical document value.

　　There are two aspects worthy of special attention in the historical significance of the classic simplified literature. The first is the study of thinkers represented by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, including their ideological origin, the formation of unified ideas and their transmission in later generations. The second is the exploration of the ancient history of China, including the dating and historical orientation of the ancient history of Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties and before.

　　On the first aspect, the first breakthrough was made because of the publication of Bamboo Slips of Guodian Chu. On November 7th, 1999, the third edition of China Youth Daily published a series of articles written by Pang Pu, a famous philosopher and intellectual historian, with the title "How Bamboo Slips from Guodian Chu Tomb Rewrite the History of China Thought". The center of this group of articles is to discuss the inheritance of Guodian bamboo slips from Confucius to Mencius. The simplified version of Laozi has another meaning. The organizer of Guodian Bamboo Slips pointed out: "A and C of the simplified version of Laozi are the earliest copied versions of Laozi so far. Most of its sentences are similar or the same as this edition of Laozi. " This is strong evidence for affirming Lao Zi and his books recorded in historical documents. The study of the relationship between Laozi and Confucius can also be further deepened. Documents such as "Yi Yi" and "Five Elements" suggest that the Simeng School was widely spread in Chu at that time. New Confucian literature, such as "Self-assertion of Sex", "Poverty Reaches Time" and "The Way of Tang Yu", is also of great significance to the history of China’s thoughts. These show the inseparable relationship between Chu culture and the culture of the Central Plains during the Warring States period, and even for a number of periods. This is an excellent illustration of the pluralistic unity of Chinese culture.

　　As far as the history of China’s "three generations" is concerned, the existence of the Xia Dynasty was questioned by the school of ancient history differentiation, and as mentioned earlier, Wang Guowei once inferred the "authenticity of Xia Houshi’s lineage" contained in Historical Records based on the Oracle bones in the Yin ruins. According to "Guoyu Luyu", after being defeated by Tang, "Jie ran to the south nest". Rong Chengshi, a bamboo slip on Shanghai Bo, gives a more detailed account of this important historical event: "Jie is the Lishan family who fled, and Tang attacked it from this, and fell from the slogan to cut Kaminokado high." Jie is the south nest family who fled, and Tang attacked it. I fled to the wilderness of Sangwu. " Comparing the two, the main contents of Xia Jie’s ending in handed down literature and unearthed literature are consistent. The latter also mentioned that Jie’s final destination was "the wilderness of Cangwu". This is intriguing. In history, "the wilderness of Cangwu" is related to Shun. In the neighboring areas of this area, some unearthed bronzes are classified as "early Shang period", which is very beautiful and its cultural source is worth studying. Unearthed documents such as Tsinghua bamboo slips "Thick Father" and "Shenbuwei" also provide new materials for the study of Xia history.

　　Among the ancient civilizations in the world, the connotation and inheritance of Chinese civilization have their own characteristics. As far as the inheritance of civilization is concerned, the three generations of history and culture summarized by Confucius are represented by the chapters "Zai Yu Wen Wu Di De", "Emperor’s Family Name" and "Book of Rites and Liyun" in The Book of Rites, which have been passed down from generation to generation. Since the 20th century, the unearthed bamboo and silk documents have played an important role in the inheritance of contemporary Chinese civilization, which is worth our further study.

　　Guangming Daily (11th edition, March 16th, 2024)

　　Abstract: The history of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is also a history of learning. Learning is a strong driving force for the Communist Party of China (CPC) to improve himself. It is the continuous improvement of learning ability that promotes the development and growth of the Communist Party of China (CPC). The Communist Party of China (CPC) people rely on learning to go to today, and they must also rely on learning to go to the future. Over the past 95 years, the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s successful experience in improving learning ability is a valuable spiritual wealth for the construction of learning-oriented political parties in the future.

　　[Keywords:] the Communist Party of China (CPC) learning ability learning-oriented political party [Chinese library classification number] D26 [document identification code] a

　　The history of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is also a history of learning.

　　It is a fine tradition of our party to attach importance to and be good at learning. Learning is a strong driving force for the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s development and self-improvement. It is in the process of learning that the Communist Party of China (CPC) constantly improves his leadership level and ruling ability. The birth of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is the great achievement of advanced elements studying Marxism seriously. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japan, faced with the new complicated situation, the Party’s theoretical literacy, policy level and knowledge ability need to be improved urgently. Mao Zedong proposed "to turn the whole Party into a big school". The learning activities of the whole party and the subsequent rectification movement have improved the Marxist theoretical level of the whole party and laid a solid foundation for winning the victory of the new-democratic revolution.

　　Before and after the founding of New China, the CPC Central Committee demanded that party member cadres should make great efforts to learn how to manage and build cities. Deng Xiaoping once gave a positive evaluation: "On the eve of national victory, Comrade Mao Zedong called on the whole party to study again. We didn’t study badly that time. After entering the city, we quickly recovered our economy and successfully completed the socialist transformation. " In the new period of reform and opening-up, the outstanding problem facing China in catching up and building a socialist modern country is the shortage of talents. Deng Xiaoping deeply feels that "there are too few professionals who know all walks of life". How to solve this problem? The best way is to study. In this process, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has gradually established a top-down learning system: first, establish and improve the learning system for on-the-job leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels; The second is to hold a theoretical seminar for senior leading cadres; The third is to create a system of collective learning of the central leadership; The fourth is to strengthen the rotation training of cadres in party schools. In the 21st century, China has a deeper understanding of the word "learning type" which originated in the west. In September 2004, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee proposed to "focus on the theoretical and professional study of leading cadres, promote the study of the whole party, and strive to build a learning-oriented political party". The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward learning, service and innovation as the unified goal of the construction of the ruling party, which is a profound grasp of the law of the construction of the ruling party and a major theoretical innovation.

　　Scientific arrangement of learning content ensures the pertinence and effectiveness of party member cadres’ learning.

　　Faced with rich cultural knowledge, the choice of learning content is very important. Different times and tasks, the content of learning is definitely changing, but there are some common contents that must be persisted in learning for a long time. Mao Zedong once pointed out: "Without revolutionary theory, historical knowledge and a deep understanding of the actual movement, it is impossible for a political party that guides a great revolutionary movement to win." In other words, theory, history and knowledge closely related to work are eternal learning themes.

　　Theoretical study should always be in the first place. To strengthen the party’s ideological and theoretical construction, the first task is to equip and innovate the theory, and learn to observe, analyze and solve problems by using Marxist standpoints and methods. Learning theory is the foundation of firm ideals and beliefs. Some cadres in party member are indifferent to their ideals and beliefs, and their spiritual level is not high. They even "don’t believe in Marxism-Leninism and believe in ghosts and gods". One of the important reasons is that they don’t pay attention to studying scientific theories and improving their ideological and theoretical literacy. The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s belief in communism and Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s belief are based on the scientific theory of Marxist dialectical materialism and historical materialism. Only when party member cadres firmly believe in this scientific theory can they establish lofty ideals and firmly adhere to the guiding position of Marxism. Theoretical study is the basis of theoretical innovation. Every major study activity in the history of the Party has promoted the theoretical innovation of the Party. Learning promotes innovation, and innovation calls for learning. The benign interaction between them is valuable experience in the construction of learning-oriented political parties.

　　历史蕴含着丰富的智慧。古人云：“欲知大道，必先为史。”无论中国历史还是世界历史，都有治国安邦的智慧，都有兴衰更替的经验教训。积极学习人类社会的一切文明成果，科学分析和善于借鉴其他国家的先进经验，才能把别国的现代化先进成果转化为我国经济社会发展的助推力。读史使人明智，历史知识是政治智慧的前提，人们可以从历史的宝藏中获取人生智慧和精神动力。无论什么岗位什么工作的党员，学习历史是必修课。习近平总书记从不同角度多次指出，历史是最好的教科书、历史是最好的老师、历史是最好的清醒剂，中国革命历史对共产党人来说是最好的营养剂。

　　结合工作需要学习相关知识是建功立业的基本功。学习过程中，要坚持普遍性要求与个人爱好相结合的原则，在追求党组织整体建设目标的前提下，根据党员自身爱好和兴趣科学安排学习内容，使学习的内在动力与客观要求有机地结合起来。应坚持干什么学什么，缺什么补什么，认真学习经济、政治、文化等方面知识，不断提高知识化、专业化水平。努力用一切科学的新思想、新知识、新经验丰富自己，从而不断提高理论素养、领导水平和精神境界。

　　坚持理论联系实际的学风，确保学以致用

　　In the history of the party, there have been two wrong styles of study: one is dogmatism, that is, copying Marxist books and copying other countries’ models; The other is empiricism, that is, ignoring theoretical study and theoretical guidance, often falling into transactionalism and losing the way forward. The basic experience gained by the Party after paying a heavy price is that we must adhere to the excellent style of study of integrating theory with practice, learn to use scientific theories to understand and analyze reality, use theories to guide practice, and test and develop theories in practice, so as to truly apply what we have learned, promote learning and learn from each other.

　　The purpose of learning is all about application. Learning should be carried out closely around the development requirements of the cause of the party and the state, starting with a correct understanding and practical solution to new problems arising in social development, with problem learning. Learning is to solve problems, not to show up. The people are the creators of history, so they should be good at learning from the people and draw inexhaustible power from their wisdom and strength to promote the cause. The Party’s previous studies have been carried out on the basis of promoting the development of the cause and safeguarding and realizing the fundamental interests of the people, thus winning the support of the people. If you are divorced from the masses, sit and talk about things without the interests of the masses, or talk about theories without promoting career development, such learning is meaningless. The ongoing study and education of "two studies and one doing" emphasizes that the foundation lies in learning and the key lies in doing, that is, we should persist in applying what we have learned, do what we have learned, do what we have learned, and enhance our working skills and improve our ability to solve practical problems through learning.

　　Establish and improve the learning guarantee mechanism

　　Learning depends on consciousness as well as system. Perseverance is the most important thing in learning. If there is no certain institutional norms to restrain and habits cannot be formed, it will be difficult to persist in learning such a long-term and retreat task. For party building, learning is not only an individual behavior, but also an organizational behavior. An important goal of building a Marxist learning-oriented political party is to establish a perfect learning system, standardize learning and make learning a habit.

　　The institutional guarantee to improve the learning ability is to link the learning situation of leading cadres with the assessment and promotion of cadres, form a learning-oriented employment orientation, build an institutional system of assessment and evaluation of party organizations’ learning, improve the system of learning, evaluation and examination, make the learning of party organizations form a long-term mechanism, and strive to create an atmosphere in which party member cadres love reading, read well and be good at reading. We must persist in taking theoretical literacy and learning ability as the important basis for selecting and appointing leading cadres, and let the broad masses supervise the learning situation of leading bodies and leading cadres, and select cadres who are truly learned, truly understood, truly believed and truly used to leading positions. It is necessary to strengthen the application of assessment results, and in the evaluation and reward of cadres, we should not only examine the virtue and diligence, but also pay attention to the study situation.

　　Learning has gradually shifted from "engaging in activities" to "grasping the normal state", forming a long-term learning guarantee mechanism. According to the needs of the development of the situation, it is necessary to concentrate on learning for a period of time. However, learning is a long-term task, especially in the era of rapid development of science and technology. If you don’t learn, you will drop out. Therefore, you should persevere and form an institutional mechanism to ensure continuous learning. For example, establish and improve the training system, scientifically arrange pre-job training, professional training, promotion training, theoretical training, etc. Establish and improve various forms of thematic education system, and pay attention to the working mechanism of carrying out study and education on major festivals; For the study of leading cadres at all levels, it is also necessary to establish and improve the system of transforming learning achievements, and through various forms such as special seminars, collective exchanges, and research reports, the achievements of learning and education will be put into practice through decision-making bodies in time. The CPC Central Committee emphasizes that "two studies and one doing" is not an activity, but to highlight normal education and form regular, normalized and institutionalized inner-party learning and education.

　　Leading cadres take the lead in learning, which is the key to building a learning party.

　　The people are the creators of history, while leading cadres are the "key minority" and play a vital role in the process of social development. The construction of a learning party is a major project related to the development of the party and the country, and it is also a retreat work. If the "key minority" does not attach great importance to it and play a leading role in demonstration, it will be difficult to achieve practical results. Mao Zedong and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation are not only advocates and organizers of learning, but also practitioners. Their diligent actions and knowledgeable demeanor are examples for the whole party to learn. Since the reform and opening up, the central leadership has insisted on collective learning, which has set an example for the whole party and played a huge role in promoting and demonstrating the learning atmosphere in the whole party. Leading cadres should assume three roles in the process of learning and building a learning-oriented party organization, namely, meticulous organizer, active promoter and conscious practitioner.

　　回顾95年的历史，中国共产党强调学习的话语始终没有改变。在党的群众路线教育实践活动和“三严三实”专题教育取得显著成效的基础上，在全体党员中开展“两学一做”学习教育，就是把党的历史上重视学习、善于学习的优良传统弘扬光大。正如习近平总书记指出的：“好学才能上进。中国共产党人依靠学习走到今天，也必然要依靠学习走向未来。”

　　（作者为北京师范大学马克思主义学院教授）

　　【参考文献】

　　①习近平：《在中央党校建校80周年庆祝大会暨2013年春季学期开学典礼上的讲话》，《人民日报》，2013年3月3日。

　　

Mourinho has a wide range of highlights in his experience of coaching some top clubs in Europe. However, his most famous night happened in the Champions League in 2010/11, when two mysterious red cards seemed to benefit Real Madrid in the following rounds. Real Madrid’s qualification from Group G has been stabilized, and Mourinho tried to take action in the last game of the group stage against Ajax. Mourinho incarnated as a master of shuffling, clearly instructed Ramos and Alonso, and took the initiative to get two yellow cards and was sent off.

After Ramos and Alonso are sent off, they will be suspended for one game, but they will remain innocent in the most important knockout. Sure enough, Alonso completed this task in an efficient way and took the initiative to apply for a red card and was sent off. Ramos then received a second yellow card. As expected, the referee Craig Thompson did what was expected and sent off the two players. Then, Ramos walked up to the referee and shook hands with him, which made it more obvious that he was accepting Mourinho’s instructions.

Although Mourinho’s bold decision achieved the expected results, it also brought some adverse side effects to Real Madrid. UEFA ordered Real Madrid to pay a huge fine, Mourinho was suspended for two games and fined 40,000 euros, and the club was also fined 120,000 euros. This legendary coach who calls himself "a special one" makes UEFA very angry! Despite his cunning tricks, Mourinho felt the pain of facing his arch-rival Barcelona not once, but twice that season. First of all, Barcelona performed better in the two rounds of the Champions League semi-final and eliminated Real Madrid.

Under the leadership of coach Guardiola, Barcelona also easily won the La Liga championship with a 4-point advantage. Mourinho finally left Real Madrid in 2013 and returned to Chelsea, starting his second coaching career. After winning the Premier League title again at Stamford Bridge, the 60-year-old handsome man’s worth and reputation gradually declined. Before he took charge of Rome in 2021, his teaching achievements at Manchester United and Tottenham Hotspur were unsatisfactory and mixed.

Beta thinks: During coaching Real Madrid, Mu Shuai will do whatever it takes to reach another new height! Mourinho is not only a special one, but also a veritable king of cunning. His unique personal charm attracts countless fans! I hope he can go further in Rome!

So for this news, fans, do you have anything to say? If you like this article, welcome to pay attention to Beta and chat with the stars and the ball game.

Ever since humans realized the importance of robots to human life, they have been focusing on the development of artificial intelligence technology. In these years, the development speed of artificial intelligence technology has been faster and faster, and now there are not only sweeping robots, but even robot attendants.

According to foreign media reports, the humanoid robot developed by a laboratory in the UK appeared in everyone’s sight again. The humanoid robot made a series of human body movements and even smiled in front of the mirror. As soon as the humanoid robot appeared, it was watched by a large number of friends, and its lifelike expressions and actions were once surprising. It can be called the most advanced humanoid robot in the world, and its every move and smile are strikingly similar to others. Once the news spread, it quickly caused a heated discussion among netizens in Guangfa.

After seeing the photos, many netizens will say that if the robot is dressed and put on a hat, it may really think that it is a human being. More people will say that this robot will produce wisdom, and if he has his own wisdom, it will pose a threat to human society. This is not what we are worried about, but what Hawking, a great scientist, once worried about.

Then the question is, if robots are conscious, will they one day replace humans? Will Zeng Lao’s prophecy come true?

Hawking once said when he was alive that he suggested that human beings should not develop robots too vigorously, or they might eventually be destroyed in the hands of robots.

People are conscious, ecstatic, depressed, grateful to those who have helped them, and reflect on their mistakes. People are thinking all the time, producing emotions and thinking all the time. But the robot is not necessarily. After all, it is only controlled by chip technology, and it still depends on people to research and develop it. Humans have the ability to reproduce, but robots haven’t been able to achieve this function yet. There was a famous professor Zeng Lao who boldly predicted that mankind would be destroyed by science and technology. So is the truth really what he said? It is said that science and technology change our lives. How can human beings be destroyed because of science and technology?

It is understood that this humanoid robot developed in the UK can wiggle its shoulders, blink its eyes, even touch its face in front of the mirror, frown and smile. This is not a human being, and the actions it does are what we often do. In addition, we unexpectedly found that the arm joints of humanoid robots are as flexible as those of human beings. If I hadn’t seen its mechanical arm, I would have thought it was a man waving his arm if I had dressed it! However, the walking and moving function of this humanoid robot has yet to be developed. The reason why its facial expression is so realistic is that it is implanted into the human face.

Now, the latest robot developed in the UK is actually regarded as the top robot level. It is the top robot in the world in terms of materials and mechanical technology. Similarly, Japan is also leading in the development of artificial intelligence. Maybe many people know that Japan introduced a beauty robot some time ago, and it can even help Japanese otaku solve their physiological needs. At that time, what they made was very perfect, but they couldn’t make very delicate movements and expressions.

Although technological innovation will bring us infinite convenience, if we rely too much on robots, we will eventually lose our hands-on ability. Robots are artificially developed, developed to serve people and obey human commands. While vigorously developing artificial intelligence, it must be legal and compliant, and robots should be constrained by systems.

According to the current science and technology, it is completely impossible to create robots that are exactly the same as human beings. Robots of this grade can be destroyed instantly even if they have spirituality. What’s more, they themselves are just not too complicated mechanical structures, and they are unlikely to produce spirituality.