南京夜生活去哪玩

The intelligent networked car is going on the road.

On November 2nd, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, together with the Ministry of Public Security, organized and drafted the Notice on Piloting the Access and Road Traffic of Intelligent Networked Vehicles (Draft for Comment). The "Notice" proposes that the two departments will select qualified road motor vehicle manufacturers and intelligent networked automobile products with automatic driving function with mass production conditions to carry out pilot access; For the intelligent networked automobile products that have passed the access pilot, the road traffic pilot will be carried out in the limited public road area of the pilot city.

Boosted by this news, the concept of A-share intelligent networked car went up collectively on November 2nd, and Qiming Information gained 2 consecutive boards. Many stocks such as Luchang Technology and Zhejiang Shibao went straight up to the daily limit.

Intelligent networked automobile industry has entered a "new era"

The intelligent networked car can process the data received by its sensors and accurately control the car, which can effectively reduce the traffic problems caused by drunk driving, speeding and other violations, improve the convenience of travel and realize intelligent transportation. With the development of artificial intelligence technology, smart cars can also effectively help the existing transportation industry to realize innovations such as automatic ports and intelligent freight transportation under closed road sections.

The core difference between the intelligent car and the traditional car lies in the automatic driving assistance system, the intelligent cockpit system and the car networking system. The most obvious features are intelligence, networking and platform. That is, intelligent cars are equipped with intelligent cameras, lidar and other sensing terminals, intelligent operating systems and artificial intelligence chips to realize over-the-horizon data acquisition and automatic driving; Networking means that cars are fully interconnected with people, cars, roads and clouds through on-board units to realize data interconnection; Platform is the realization of vehicle-related services such as traffic management and information services, and gradually migrates to the cloud platform.

The upstream enterprises of the intelligent automobile industry chain include the manufacturing industries of perception, control and communication systems, and their main products include chips, radars, maps, etc. The midstream enterprises include executive system manufacturing industry, and the main products include intelligent central control panel, etc. Downstream is mainly the service industry of development, testing and operation.

In recent years, the state has continuously paid more attention to smart cars, and Shenzhen, Shanghai, Beijing, Chongqing and other places have issued relevant policies to support the development of intelligent networked cars and related industries. Among them, the Regulations of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone on the Administration of Intelligent Networked Vehicles came into effect on August 1st this year. This is the first regulation on the administration of intelligent networked vehicles in China, which clearly defines the access rules, road rights, rights and responsibilities of automatic driving. The Implementation Plan for Accelerating the Innovation and Development of Intelligent Networked Vehicles in Shanghai deploys key areas such as car gauge chip, artificial intelligence algorithm, laser radar, on-board operating system, intelligent computing platform, and drive-by-wire execution system, etc., and promotes supporting construction such as car-road coordination. It is proposed that the industrial scale will reach 500 billion yuan by 2025, and L2 and L3 cars will account for more than 70% of new car production.

It is understood that nearly 30 cities across the country have issued more than 1,000 road test licenses for more than 80 enterprises. High-grade intelligent networked cars have carried out large-scale manned test demonstrations in specific scenes and special areas. In addition, 17 state-level test demonstration zones, 4 state-level vehicle networking pilot zones, and 16 pilot cities for smart city infrastructure and intelligent networked vehicles have been built nationwide. Forty-four provinces and prefecture-level cities have issued detailed implementation rules for road testing, completed more than 3,500 kilometers of intelligent road reconstruction, and built 2 million 5G base stations, expanding from single road testing to regional demonstration, and gradually promoting industrial scale and commercial development.

What other industrial chain stocks are worth looking forward to?

At present, the strong support of the policy guides the autonomous driving industry to usher in a rapid development, and the trend of localization substitution brings new opportunities to domestic manufacturers. The field of smart cars is becoming a strategic highland of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial revolution. With the continuous maturity of autonomous driving technology and the improvement of upstream algorithms and chip computing capabilities, the future cost is expected to be further reduced, and the profitability of the industry is expected to be significantly improved. The intelligent networked automobile industry will usher in a golden period of development, and listed companies in related technical fields are also expected to welcome the market:

Intelligent cockpit field:

Huayang Group, Desai Xiwei, Zhongke Chuangda and Junsheng Electronics

Intelligent driving field:

Baolong Technology, Huayu Automobile, Bethel, NavInfo

Authorization | Huangshan first painting

Part 1: Type of typography

The type of works of the works can be roughly divided into parallel type, slanted, full version, free type, symmetrical, left and right divided, up and down, gravity, detail, background type.

01 / sided form

The elements perform a differential arrangement of different positions, and the screen has relatively symmetrical feeling by both connection and different elements.

Scheduled application

Picture application

Product typesetting application

Squiry in parallelized multi-use for pictures and product color, material research analysis, etc.

02 / slide typesetting

Type elements and texts in the shape of a curve, or tilt the picture, so that the layout exhibits unstable visual sensation, and the overall is more rhyme.

Scheduled application

Photo application

Product typesetting application

03 / full version

The text is placed on the image on the arranging, which can be placed in the middle, or it can be placed in the middle, but also intersect, but there must be a certain logic.

Full version of the application

Full version of the product typography

Full version of the graphic version

04 / free form

There is no regular typography, the layout is very lively, to avoid the integrity of the typography, incomplete.

Do not recommend product typography

05 / Symmetrical Form

Give human rationality, the feeling of work, but avoid the visual sensation of the dead plate.

Symmetric form application

06 / left

The layout is divided into two parts, the layout of the balance, forming a strong comparison effect, wearing the text, making the layout more coordinated.

Application of left and right divided layout

Photo application

Applications

07 / up and down segmentation

The layout is divided into two parts, the picture can be a single can also be a single, highlighting the energetic atmosphere, the text is light and free, you can write it.

Up and down segmentation is easy to operate, text and content can be discharged from the layout for the vertical version.

Application of up and down partial layout

Photo application

Applications

08 / gravity form

The entire layout has a focus and highlights the visual focus.

Cardiological form layout application

Applications

Photo application

09- Detail form

Highlight the material and function of the product through the magnification of the product details. Enhance the visual effect of the picture.

Detail form layout application

Applications

10 / background form

Place the product in the background template environment.

Applications

Background form layout application

Part II: Tips

Type of skills can be roughly divided into four types, text skills, lend white skills, graphic skills, color skills.

01 / font skill

Select the most comfortable font size

The font size of the font size has a relatively regular magnification, that is, 0.5 times relationship growth

Select the level of the font

Multiple family text information block processing relationship, visual experience between different locations, text blocks, pay attention to the comfort of the font spacing and the line spacing.

Select the level of the font

Different dimensional texts on the above visual experience.

Font selection

Understand the character of the font, avoid using the default font to avoid using the transition to use and ugly fonts, pay attention to avoid simultaneous use of both fonts and two or more different colors.

Font selection

Pay attention to the readability of the text, do not leave a lonely word, use small uppercase letters and carefully use the text of the text.

02 / Dossy Tips

What is a white?

Even if we call it "white", it does not mean that the actual space must be white.

As long as you don’t repeat any graphics or elements on the page. It originates from traditional art, which is originally the difference in the shape of the user more accurately.

Dossy is a space between each element and the surrounding space. When the designer talks about the white: they are actually negative space.

The word "negative space" originated in conflict, blank spaces can be filled with any color. The actual white and "留白" "negative space" did not really associate, "darker" and "negative space" can be used interchangeably.

Do you want to leave?

Dossy is the basic element of the design, leaving a white simply is a premeditated guidance reader to capture the information necessary to express the information.

And improve the visual feeling of reading.

In the layout of the work set, there is enough space to reserve enough space, do not let information are too stacked, accounting for full space. Too many information will directly lead to a decrease in the interest of the examiner, and a slightly sparse version of the typography will make reading more comfortable.

Picture with text

Dossy is a simple art. You don’t have to pursue information on the page and drawings. Appropriate leaves give people a reading rest, and you can also cause unlimited imagination.

03 / graphic skills

A / Emphasize graphic comparison, increasing visual readability

Using contrast color and complementary color, enhance the readability of information, select the main color according to the subject, and use another color to match the decoration, produce visual tension, attract reading readers.

B / Weak background

Weak background, fuzzy color reduces the level of reading order,

Highlight design destination visuality and information readability,

The weakening of the background, the convexity of the text will make information reading more visual impact.

Weak background, emphasizing information.

C / segmentation geometry screen

Add a rectangular boundary box other than the text or set a color block under text, forming a product label, and the relationship is generated by the background and label, allowing the user to focus on the geometry.

Through the segmentation of the geometric frame, the reader’s vision center is focused on the information points within the frame.

D / gold segmentation skills

Gold segmentation: The ratio of the shorter portion of the line segment is equal to the longer portion and the overall length ratio, and its ratio is about 0.618.

Layout: Set the size into a gold segmentation ratio.

Rebum: Use the gold segmentation ratio to control the white space.

Content: Try to utilize the proportion of gold.

04 / color skills

A / contrast color

Two colors of the 12 color phase rings are 120 ° color. The matching method of the color color can generally use the color of the picture very jumped. It is now much more than sports products.

B / same color

Then there are two colors of the 12 color phase rings in the color of 30 °. Use the similar color on the product to enhance the overall feeling of the picture.

C / complementary color

The distance between the two colors in the 12-color ring is 180 ° color. The complementary color is exaggerated, and the visual impact is very strong.

D / neighboring color

The distance between the two colors in the 12 color phase ring is 60 ° color. The neighboring color is a relaxed feeling.

Co-like – then two colors of the two colors in the 12-color rings in the color of 30 °. Use the similar color on the product to enhance the overall feeling of the picture.

Complementary Color – The distance between the two colors in the 12-color ring is 180 ° color. The complementary color is exaggerated, and the visual impact is very strong.

Neighborhood – The distance between the two colors in the 12-color ring is 60 ° color. The neighboring color is a relaxed feeling.

Color of the golden rule – 6: 3: 1

The main color is a proportion of 60%, and the secondary color is 30% ratio, and the auxiliary color is a 10% ratio. Generally, the color of the color of the color is followed in the product color matching.

6: 3: 1

Color golden law is reflected in the product

Children’s products generally use multiple colors or irregular use of colors

finally

You can follow this or a certain way to type and layout, but the products and rhythm of each person are different, so everyone finds the style and typography of our products. It is also important.

Heavy policy is strong! The smart car sector slammed on the ＂throttle＂ and subdivided the industry chain leader.

Industrial design works collection version improves tips!