A few days ago, we obtained the internal planning of the suspected border from relevant channels. The border will launch the M8 in 2025, which is expected to be delivered in the first quarter of next year, and the price is between 350,000 and 450,000. The revised version of Questionnaires M5 and M7 will be developed on the platform of Seles Rubik’s Cube.

At present, the M8 is in a strict camouflage state, and it is likely to adopt a family-style design style. It is different from the M9 in some details, and the vehicle design is still a stable style. With a length of more than 5 meters and a wheelbase of more than 3 meters, it will provide spacious seating space. Compared with the M9, the tail shape will be tougher, and it is not ruled out that the through taillight design will continue to be adopted. The lines of the tailgate are very angular, which enhances the sense of strength of the whole vehicle. The new car will be equipped with Huawei Gankun ADS 3.0 advanced intelligent driving system, air suspension and CDC variable damping shock absorber. The extended range version adopts pure electric drive extended range platform 4.0, and the pure electric version adopts 800V high-voltage silicon carbide platform.

The redesigned M5 and M7 will adopt a brand-new family design style, and the price of the high-end models of the M7 will continue to go up, connecting with the M8. The price of M5 will be further lowered, which is out of step with M7.

According to the Regulations on Personnel Management of Public Institutions (DecreeNo. of the State Council)No.652) and the Organization Department of Anhui Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, Anhui Provincial Human ResourcesandNotice of the Social Security Department on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures for Open Recruitment of Public Institutions in Anhui ProvinceNo.78 [2010]) regulations and requirements,The relevant matters concerning the open recruitment of grassroots medical and health professionals in Anhui Province are hereby announced as follows.

One,fundamental principle 　　

(1) Adhere to openness and fairness, and choose the best through competition.

(two) adhere to the examination and selection.

(three) adhere to the unified norms, responsible for the classification.

Second, the recruitment plan

Approved, the province’s grassroots medical and health professional and technical personnel openly recruited.engage802 people, recruiters included in the establishment management.Recruitment plan (position) and other information inFrom October 14th, it will be published on the websites of Anhui Health and Wellness Committee (http://wjw.ah.gov.cn/), Anhui Human Resources and Social Security Department (http://hrss.ah.gov.cn/), Anhui Personnel Examination Network (http://www.apta.gov.cn/) and related media.

three, recruitment target 　　

　  The recruitment target isMeet the post conditionsCollege graduates or above with nationally recognized academic qualifications..

The following persons can apply:

(1)Incorporated into the national unified recruitment plan, accepted by ordinary colleges and universities, and holding the employment registration certificate for ordinary college graduates issued by the provincial education authorities.College graduates in 2022;

(2)National unified enrollmentIn 2020 and 2021, when college graduates leave school and fail to implement their work units during their career selection, their hukou, files and organizational relationships remain in the original graduate school, or they remain in graduates’ employment departments at all levels (graduate employment guidance service centers), talent exchange service institutions at all levels and public employment service institutions at all levels.;

(3)joinPersonnel who have no work experience before "serving grass-roots projects" fail to implement their work units within 2 years after the expiration of service and passing the examination.;

(4)Students in ordinary institutions of higher learning join the army in the year of graduation, and after retirement (including resumption of school graduation)Retired soldiers who have not implemented their work units within 2 years.;

(5)Returned overseas students who obtained a degree abroad in 2022 and completed the academic certification of the education department.;andIn 2020 and 2021, the returned overseas students who obtained a degree outside the country and completed the education department’s academic certification and did not implement the work unit.

four, recruitment conditions 　　

(1) Having People’s Republic of China (PRC) nationality;

(2) Abiding by the Constitution and laws;

(3) Having good conduct;

(4) Professional or skill requirements required for the post;

(5) Physical conditions that meet the requirements of the post;

(6) Other conditions required for the post.

In the open recruitment position table“Under 30 years old"for“In 1991,10moononeBorn after."(Others involved in age calculation and so on).

Persons under any of the following circumstances are not allowed to apply:

(1) Persons who do not meet the requirements for post recruitment;

(2) Non-fresh graduates of full-time colleges and universities who are studying;

(3) Servicemen;

(four) in the open recruitment of various types of institutions at all levels, due to violation of the provisions on the handling of violations of discipline and discipline in open recruitment of institutions, it was recorded in the integrity archives of open recruitment of candidates in institutions.,And the record period has not expired.;

(5) Persons who have been subjected to criminal punishment for crimes, persons who have been expelled from public office, persons who have been subject to disciplinary sanctions before the expiration of the time limit or are undergoing disciplinary review, persons who are under criminal punishment or are under judicial investigation and have not yet reached a conclusion.;

(six) in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and province, the organs and institutions that are still in the minimum service life are officially in the staff;

(seven) the provisions of laws and regulations shall not participate in the examination or employment of staff in other circumstances.

Candidates are not allowed to apply for positions that constitute the situations listed in Article 6 of the Regulations on the Avoidance of Personnel Management in Institutions after employment.

five, netnet-like objectenter one’s name

Registration is conducted by online registration, and the registration website is Anhui Personnel Examination Network. Registration time isIn 202210moontwentysun9:00 to10moon24sun17: 00, no supplementary report will be made after the deadline.

Applicants should pass before registering.The "Wanshitong" APP applies for "Ankang Code" in real name. Applicantslog inAnhui personnel examination network to register, after SMS verification, carefully read the "notice of epidemic prevention and control during the examination" and sign it."Integrity Commitment", fill in "Anhui Province"Basic medical and health professional and technical personnelOpen recruitment registration qualification examination form, upload my electronic photo (recent bareheaded positive photo,Jpg format, with a size of 295×413 pixels and a size of 20-100kb), and provides an effective communication mode. The information filled in by applicants must be consistent with their actual situation, application conditions and job requirements. Anyone who practices fraud passes the qualification examination.,If the actual situation does not conform to the requirements of the application conditions, once verified, the qualifications for examination and employment will be cancelled.

Each applicant is limited to one post, and must use his valid identity card to register and participate.examination.

After the applicants register,10moon24sun18：00, you can log on to Anhui Personnel Examination Network at any time to check whether you have passed the qualification examination. Those who pass the examination shall not be reported to other positions; Has not been reviewed or failed to pass the review, in10moon2foursunoneeight：00 before you can change to other positions.

There is no written examination fee for this recruitment, and there is no need to pay online.

Six,written examination　　　

The written examination subjects for the open recruitment of grassroots medical and health professional and technical personnel in the province areMedical and health professional subjects(For specific examination subjects, please refer to the post table),The main survey candidates hired professional positions should behaveofProfessional knowledge and comprehensive application ability. This exam does not specify the exam counseling book, nor does it hold or entrust any institution to hold counseling training classes.

The written test time is09: 00-11: 00 am on Sunday, October 30, 2022 (if it needs to be adjusted due to special factors such as epidemic situation, it will be notified separately).

The written test score is 0150 points, the score shall be kept at two decimal places.

Applicants can apply atFrom October 28th to 29th, I downloaded and printed the Admission Ticket from Anhui Personnel Examination Network. See the admission ticket for the test location. According to the relevant requirements of epidemic prevention and control, candidates who are not suitable for written examination will not take the examination.

In late November (the specific time will be notified separately), applicants can log on to Anhui Personnel Examination Network and check their written test results with their ID number and password., log on to the website of Anhui Provincial Health and Wellness Committee to check the minimum control qualified score of written test scores. Within one week after the results are announced, candidates can log on to the website of the Municipal Health and Wellness Committee.Station, query post performance ranking. The short-listed candidates for the professional test shall be determined according to the regulations from the personnel above the minimum control qualification line in the same position.

Seven,Qualification review

According to the written test scores of candidates from high to low, according to the number of recruitment positions, pressThe ratio of 3: 1 to 5: 1 determines the personnel who participate in the qualification review for each position. If there are several candidates with the same written test results, the last one will be determined as the candidate to participate in the qualification review. For positions that are exempt from written examination, those who pass the online registration qualification examination all enter the qualification review.

The health committees of cities and counties (cities, districts) publish the announcement of qualification review on the official website according to the relevant regulations, and candidates are required to participate in the review according to the announcement.

The qualification review is based on the qualification conditions stipulated in the recruitment announcement and the photos and information provided by the candidates when they register online. Anyone who does not meet the requirements of the qualification requirements or cannot provide documents and materials as required will be disqualified from participating in the professional test. If there is a vacancy in the candidates, they will be filled in equal amounts in turn within the specified time according to the written test scores from high to low.

Applicants who have passed the qualification review will receive a notice of professional test.

Eight, professional testing　　　

The professional test can be conducted by interview, defense and skill operation, which mainly examines the comprehensive quality and ability, comprehensive analysis ability, coordination and contingency ability, professional knowledge, business ability, practical operation skills and potential of the candidates. The total score of professional test is full according toCalculate 100 points.

The municipal, county (city, district) health and wellness committees are responsible for the professional testing work (among them, the written test-free positions are the responsibility of the health and wellness departments of districts and cities), and the professional testing plan is published on the websites of the municipal, county (city, district) human resources and social security bureau, the health and wellness committee and the recruiting unit according to regulations, which includes: the list of personnel who participated in the professional testing by their affiliated recruiting units, their written test scores and rankings.(There is no unified written test result without written test), and at the same time, it is clear about the recruitment position and quantity, the procedures and rules of professional test, the content, method, time and place of the test, and the contact person, contact telephone number and supervision telephone number of the recruiting unit.

Interview, defense, etc. must set up an examiner group. The examiner group is generally not less than7 people, of which the number of external examiners must account for more than half of the number of examiners.

If the number of people who actually take part in professional testing is less than or equal to the number of job recruitment plans, the average score of the candidates who took part in the same kind of professional testing in the same examination room on the same day can be determined as the minimum score line of professional testing for this post, or the minimum score line of professional testing can be set in advance. The specific determination method is specified in the professional testing implementation plan. Candidates whose professional test scores have not reached the minimum score line will not be allowed to enter the physical examination and inspection.

Nine, performance synthesis

The final results of the candidates’ examinations are published on the websites of the health committees of cities and counties (cities, districts) and the recruiting units.

The final score of the exam is accounted for by the written test score of the unified examination.60% and 40% of the professional test scores are determined synthetically. The calculation formula is: the written test score of the unified examination ÷1.5×0.6+ the professional test score ×0.4. For the post without written test, the professional test results are the final exam.Performance.

Written test scores, professional test scores and final test scores are all combined into a percentage system, with two decimal places reserved and the third decimal place rounded off.

Municipalities, counties (cities, districts) health committees and recruiting units shall, according to the number of recruitment plans and the final scores of candidates’ examinations, from high scores to low scores, press.1: 1 ratio to determine the physical examination and inspection objects (if the final results are the same, it will be determined from high score to low score based on the written test results of the applicants. If the written test is exempted and the written test results are the same, the additional test method will be adopted, and the additional test plan will be announced separately).

Ten,Physical examination and investigation 　　

The physical examination and inspection work shall be organized and implemented by the municipal and county (city, district) health and wellness committees and their subordinate recruitment units.

Physical examination standards refer to the "on the revision"The general standards for the physical examination of civil servants (for Trial Implementation) and the Operation Manual for the Physical Examination of Civil Servants (for Trial Implementation) (No.140 [2016] issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security) and the Notice on Further Standardizing the Physical Examination of Open Recruiters in Provincial Institutions (No.208 [2013] of Anhui People’s Society) and other relevant regulations shall be implemented.

According to the requirements of the post to be hired, the inspection work takes various forms to comprehensively understand and master the political ideology, moral quality, ability and quality, law-abiding, honesty and self-discipline, job matching and other aspects as well as the performance during the study and application. At the same time, it is necessary to verify whether the inspection object meets the prescribed qualification conditions, whether the application information and related materials provided are true and accurate, and whether it has the situation of avoiding the application.

According to the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Credit Supervision, Warning and Punishment Mechanism for People with Dishonesty" (Wan Ban Fa [2017] No.24) and other documents. At the end of the inspection, if the object of investigation still belongs to the person who has lost his trust, the inspection link will not be qualified.

If there is a vacancy in the qualified candidates for physical examination and inspection, in accordance with the prescribed procedures and time limit, among the applicants in the same position, the final scores of the examination shall be replenished in equal amounts from high to low, and the replenishment shall not exceed twice. The list of persons to be employed is publicized and will not be replenished.

XI. Publicity

For those who are qualified in physical examination and inspection, they areMunicipal and county (city, district) health committees and recruitment unitsWebsite publicitySeven days.

Twelve, organize recruitment.

According to the completion of the recruitment post plan, the municipal health and wellness committees may organize supplementary recruitment according to the situation, and the supplementary recruitment targets are limited to applicants who have taken the examination within the city and have not been identified as candidates to be hired. The specific recruitment work shall be the responsibility of the municipal health and wellness committees. After the implementation plan is filed by the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, it shall be published on the websites of the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, the Health and Wellness Committee and the recruiting unit as required.

XIII. Signing for Employment　　

After publicity without objection or publicity results do not affect the employment, by the competent department of the recruiting unit.In accordance with the provisions of the relevant materials submitted to the human resources and social security departments for related.employApproval procedures.

Violation of open recruitment regulations or failure toApplicants who provide the corresponding academic qualifications and degree certificates required by the recruitment position before December 31, 2022 will be disqualified. The recruitment unit shall cancel the employment qualification of those who fail to report for work within the specified time.

According to the Regulations on Personnel Management of Public Institutions (DecreeNo. of the State Council)No.652) stipulates that the recruiting unit must sign the employment contract of the institution with the employed personnel to establish the personnel relationship. The treatment of employed personnel shall be implemented in accordance with relevant regulations. The new staff of public institutions shall implement the probation system according to the regulations, and the probation period shall be included in the employment contract.

XIV. Related Matters

For follow-up information about written test, professional test, physical examination, inspection, etc., please log on to the websites of health, human resources and social security departments at all levels, Anhui Personnel Examination Network and the websites of recruiting units in time to inquire and consult.

Policy and examination consultation telephone number:0551-65879967 (Hefei), 0561-3119539 (Huaibei), 0558-5625368 (Bozhou), 0557-3022412 (Suzhou), 0552-3110982 (Bengbu), 0558. 0564-3379776 (Lu ‘an), 0555-2366508 (Maanshan), 0553-3836574 (Wuhu), 0563-2718380 (Xuancheng), 0562-2820394 (Tongling), 0566-

Examination and technical consultation telephone:0551-63457903 (Provincial Personnel Examination Institute)

Telephone number of the recruiting unit: See for details.Table of Recruitment Positions for Primary Health Professional and Technical Personnel in Cities. zip

Telephone number for supervision and reporting: See for details.Anhui province grassroots medical and health professional and technical personnel open recruitment supervision and reporting telephone table. xlsx

The above-mentioned consultation services and supervision hotline are used during normal office hours.

It is hereby announced.

　　　

　

Anhui Provincial Health and Wellness Committee

October 14th, 2022

　

In 2020, in the face of the severe impact of the COVID-19 epidemic, China’s communications industry resolutely implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, fully supported the epidemic prevention and control work, actively promoted the construction of a network power, realized the 5G network coverage of all prefecture-level cities in the country, and continuously improved the capacity of new information infrastructure, providing strong support for accelerating the development of the digital economy and building a new development pattern.

First, the industry maintained a stable operation

(A) the growth rate of telecom business income rebounded, and the total telecom business increased rapidly.

According to preliminary accounting, in 2020, the telecom business revenue totaled 1.36 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.6% over the previous year, and the growth rate increased by 2.9 percentage points. According to the price of last year, the total telecommunications business was 1.5 trillion yuan, up 20.6% year-on-year.

Figure 1-1 Telecom Business Revenue Growth from 2015 to 2020

(B) The fixed communications business grew rapidly, and the driving role of emerging services was obvious.

In 2020, the revenue of fixed communication business reached 467.3 billion yuan, up by 12% over the previous year, accounting for 34.5% of the telecom business revenue, up by 2.8 percentage points over the previous year, and the proportion increased for three consecutive years.

Figure 1-2 Revenue Proportion of Mobile Communication Business and Fixed Communication Business from 2015 to 2020

Apply new technologies such as cloud computing, big data, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and vigorously expand emerging businesses, making fixed value-added and other businesses the first engine of growth. In 2020, the revenue of fixed data and Internet services reached 237.6 billion yuan, up by 9.2% over the previous year, and its proportion in the telecom business revenue increased from 16.6% in the previous year to 17.5%, which boosted the telecom business revenue growth by 1.53 percentage points and contributed 42.9% to the telecom business revenue growth of the whole industry. The revenue of fixed value-added services reached 174.3 billion yuan, up by 26.9% over the previous year, and its proportion in telecom business revenue increased from 10.5% in the previous year to 12.9%, which boosted the telecom business revenue growth by 2.82 percentage points and contributed 79.1% to the revenue growth. Among them, the revenue of data center business, cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things business increased by 22.2%, 85.8%, 35.2% and 17.7% respectively over the previous year; IPTV (Internet TV) business revenue was 33.5 billion yuan, up by 13.6% over the previous year.

Figure 1-3 Revenue Development of Fixed Data and Internet Services from 2015 to 2020

(3) The proportion of mobile communication services has declined, and data and Internet services are still important sources of income.

In 2020, the revenue of mobile communication business was 889.1 billion yuan, down by 0.4% from the previous year, and its proportion in telecom business revenue dropped to 65.5%, down by 6.4 percentage points from the peak in 2017. Among them, the revenue from mobile data and Internet services was 620.4 billion yuan, up by 1.7% over the previous year, and its proportion in the telecom business revenue dropped from 46.6% in the previous year to 45.7%, which boosted the telecom business revenue growth by 0.79 percentage points and contributed 22.3% to the revenue growth.

Figure 1-4 Revenue Development of Mobile Data and Internet Services from 2015 to 2020

Second, the network speeds up and the universal service develops in depth.

(1) The scale of mobile phone users declined slightly, and the penetration rate of 4G users exceeded 80%.

In 2020, there will be a net decrease of 16.4 million telephone users nationwide, and the total number will fall back to 1.776 billion. Among them, the total number of mobile phone users was 1.594 billion, with a net decrease of 7.28 million, and the penetration rate was 113.9/100 people, down 0.5/100 people from the end of last year. The total number of 4G users reached 1.289 billion, with a net increase of 6.79 million, accounting for 80.8% of the number of mobile phone users. The total number of fixed telephone users was 182 million, with a net decrease of 9.13 million, and the penetration rate dropped to 13 per 100 people.

Figure 2-1 Development of fixed-line and mobile phone penetration rate from 2010 to 2020

Figure 2-2 Mobile phone penetration rate by province in 2020

(2) Nearly 90% of the 100-megabit broadband is available, and the upgrade to gigabit broadband access is accelerated.

The pace of network speed-up has been accelerated, and the promotion of gigabit broadband services has been continuously promoted. By the end of 2020, the total number of fixed Internet broadband access users of the three basic telecommunications enterprises reached 484 million, with a net increase of 34.27 million. Among them, the total number of fixed Internet broadband access users with access rate of 100Mbps or above reached 435 million, with a net increase of 50.74 million, accounting for 89.9% of the total fixed broadband users, accounting for 4.5 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year; The number of users with access rates of 1000Mbps and above reached 6.4 million, a net increase of 5.53 million over the end of last year.

Figure 2-3 Proportion of Fixed Internet Broadband Users with Different Access Rates in 2019 and 2020

(3) Universal telecommunications services continued to advance, and rural broadband users grew rapidly.

By the end of 2020, the total number of rural broadband users in China reached 142 million, with a net increase of 7.12 million, up 5.3% from the end of last year. The proportion of optical fiber and 4G in administrative villages in China exceeds 98%, and the average download rate in the pilot areas of universal telecommunications service exceeds 70M, so that rural areas and cities can achieve "the same network and the same speed".

Figure 2-4 Rural Broadband Access Users and Their Proportion in 2015-2020

(D) The development of new formats was accelerated, and the number of cellular Internet of Things users increased rapidly.

Promote transformation and upgrading, accelerate the construction of new infrastructure such as 5G network, Internet of Things, big data and industrial Internet, and promote the deep integration of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing industry, with further results. By the end of 2020, the three basic telecommunications companies had developed 1.136 billion cellular Internet of Things users, with a net increase of 108 million users in the whole year, among which the end users used in intelligent manufacturing, intelligent transportation and intelligent public utilities accounted for 18.5%, 18.3% and 22.1% respectively. The total number of IPTV users reached 315 million, with a net increase of 21.2 million.

Third, the scale of mobile data traffic consumption continues to expand.

(A) Mobile Internet traffic grew rapidly, with the monthly average household traffic (DOU) reaching 10GB.

Affected by the COVID-19 epidemic and the new lifestyle of "staying at home", the demand for mobile Internet applications has surged, and online consumption has been extremely active. Short video, live broadcast and other high-traffic application scenarios have driven the rapid growth of mobile Internet traffic. In 2020, the consumption of mobile Internet access traffic reached 165.6 billion GB, an increase of 35.7% over the previous year. The average monthly mobile Internet traffic (DOU) reached 10.35GB/ household month, an increase of 32% over the previous year. In December, the DOU was as high as 11.92GB/ household month. Among them, mobile Internet traffic reached 156.8 billion GB, up 29.6% over the previous year, accounting for 94.7% of the total traffic.

Figure 3-1 Mobile Internet Traffic and Monthly DOU Growth from 2015 to 2020

Figure 3-2 Current Traffic and DOU of Mobile Internet Access in 2020

(B) Mobile SMS business is still out of sync, voice business continues to decline.

In 2020, the national mobile SMS business volume increased by 18.1% over the previous year, and the growth rate decreased by 14.1 percentage points over the previous year; The revenue of mobile short message service increased by 2.4% compared with the previous year, and the growth difference of mobile short message service decreased from 33% in the previous year to 15.7%. The influence of Internet application on voice service substitution continues to deepen. In 2020, the length of outgoing calls on mobile phones nationwide was 2.24 trillion minutes, down 6.2% from the previous year.

Figure 3-3 Growth of Mobile SMS Business and Revenue from 2015 to 2020

Figure 3-4 Growth of Mobile Phone Users and Calls from 2014 to 2019

Fourth, the network infrastructure capacity continued to upgrade.

(1) Investment in fixed assets grew rapidly, and the proportion of mobile investment continued to rise.

In 2020, the three basic telecommunications companies and China Tower Co., Ltd. completed a total investment of 407.2 billion yuan in fixed assets, an increase of 11% over the previous year, and the growth rate increased by 6.3 percentage points. Among them, the investment in fixed assets of mobile communication ranked first, with an investment of 215.4 billion yuan, accounting for 52.9% of the total investment, accounting for 5.1 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.

(2) The network infrastructure was optimized and upgraded, and the construction of 5G networks was steadily advanced.

Accelerate the construction of 5G networks, constantly eliminate blind spots in network coverage, improve network quality, enhance network supply and service capabilities, and continuously make new progress in the construction of a new generation of information and communication networks. In 2020, the length of new optical cable lines will be 4.28 million kilometers, and the total length of national optical cable lines has reached 51.69 million kilometers. By the end of 2020, the number of Internet broadband access ports reached 946 million, a net increase of 30.27 million over the end of last year. Among them, FTTH/0 ports reached 880 million, a net increase of 43.61 million over the end of last year, and the proportion of Internet access ports increased from 91.3% at the end of last year to 93%. The number of xDSL ports dropped to 6.49 million, accounting for 0.7%.

Figure 4-1 Development of Internet Broadband Access Ports from 2015 to 2020

In 2020, the total number of mobile communication base stations in China will reach 9.31 million, with a net increase of 900,000. Among them, the total number of 4G base stations reached 5.75 million, and urban areas achieved deep coverage. The construction of 5G network has been steadily advanced. According to the principle of moderate advancement, more than 600,000 new 5G base stations have been built, and all of them have opened more than 718,000. Among them, China Telecom and China Unicom have jointly built and shared more than 330,000 5G base stations, and the 5G network has covered cities above prefecture level and key counties and cities in China.

Figure 4-2 Development of Mobile Phone Base Station from 2015 to 2020

V. Coordinated development of the eastern, central and western regions

(A) the share of telecom business revenue by region is relatively stable.

In 2020, the proportion of telecom business revenue in the eastern and western regions will be 51% and 23.7% respectively, both increasing by 0.1 percentage points over the previous year; The central proportion was 19.6%, which was the same as the previous year; Northeast China accounted for 5.6%, down 0.2 percentage points from the previous year.

Figure 5-1 Proportion of Telecom Business Revenue in East, Central, West and Northeast China from 2015 to 2020

(2) The proportion of users with 100 megabits and above fixed Internet broadband access in Northeast China is leading.

By the end of 2020, the number of fixed Internet broadband access users with 100Mbps or above in the eastern, central, western and northeastern regions reached 186.18 million, 108.38 million, 113.86 million and 26.2 million respectively, accounting for 88.9%, 90.8%, 90.3% and 91.2% of the broadband access users in this region, accounting for 2.8% and 91.2% higher than the previous year respectively.

Figure 5-2 penetration rate of fixed broadband access users with 100Mbps or above in the eastern, central, western and northeastern regions from 2016 to 2019.

(3) The growth rate of mobile Internet traffic in the western region leads the country.

In 2020, the mobile Internet access traffic in the eastern, central, western and northeastern regions will reach 70 billion GB, 35.7 billion GB, 50.5 billion GB and 9.34 billion GB respectively, up by 31.9%, 36.5%, 42.3% and 29% respectively over the previous year. The growth rate in the western region is 10.4, 5.8 and 13.3 higher than that in the eastern, central and northeastern regions respectively. In the month of December, the average household flow in the west reached 13.81/ household month, which was 2.02GB, 3.25GB and 3.78GB higher than that in the east, middle and northeast respectively.

Figure 5-3 Growth of Mobile Internet Access Traffic in East, Central, West and Northeast China from 2015 to 2020

　　Disappearing Small Dishes Comic Book/Li Xiaojun

　　● With the implementation of the anti-food waste law, small portions and half portions of food were once popular with consumers, and many merchants also launched related dishes in due course. But nowadays, few restaurants set up small dishes and half dishes offline. The main reason is that the cost of time, manpower and material resources has risen and the unit price has become more expensive.

　　● Compared with offline catering, small dishes on the take-away platform are easier to find, but there are also many problems: some restaurants have fewer categories, that is, the types of small dishes provided are much less than those of conventional dishes, generally only six or seven; Some restaurants are not cost-effective, that is, the amount of small dishes is less, but the price is not much cheaper.

　　● It is suggested that businesses should integrate the prevention of food and beverage waste into business processes and employee assessment; The take-away platform can add an "anti-waste" score to the evaluation feedback, which not only urges merchants to fulfill their anti-waste obligations, but also reminds consumers to pay attention to saving. At the same time, in view of the operating pressure of small and medium-sized restaurants, the take-away platform can consider giving certain support to small and medium-sized restaurants that offer small dishes and half dishes, such as reducing commission rates and providing digital support.

　　□ Our reporter Zhao Li

　　□ Intern of this newspaper Hu Miao

　　"We don’t have a small dish here, and we have never set it up." "We used to have half a dish, but it didn’t work well." … …

　　A few days ago, the reporter of Rule of Law Daily came to Xidan Joy City in Xicheng District and Shuangqiao wanda plaza in Chaoyang District, and visited more than 20 restaurants, including well-known chain restaurants and specialty shops such as barbecue, hot pot and spring cakes. It was found that almost no restaurants set small dishes and half dishes.

　　Among them, four restaurants originally set up small dishes and half dishes, which were later cancelled. The only noodle restaurant that serves small dishes did not mark small dishes on the menu. It was only after the reporter asked that it could provide small dishes.

　　Once, with the implementation of the anti-food waste law, small dishes and half dishes were once popular with consumers, and many merchants also launched related dishes in due course. In March this year, the China Consumers Association, together with seven industry associations, societies and chambers of commerce, jointly launched an initiative, including actively promoting small dishes and half dishes.

　　However, the reporter’s investigation found that there are not many restaurants offering small dishes and half dishes. Many consumers from Beijing and Tianjin told reporters that whether going to a restaurant for dinner or ordering take-away, they felt that small portions and half portions of food were not as much as before.

　　People can’t help asking: where have the small dishes and half dishes gone?

　　It’s hard to find a small dish in a restaurant.

　　Either no or cancel.

　　"When I ordered takeout for a while, I felt that there were quite a lot of small dishes. Now there are obviously fewer businesses offering small dishes." Ms. Lin, who works near the Financial Street in Xicheng District, Beijing, said.

　　On the issue of small portions, among the 50 consumers interviewed randomly by reporters, nearly 40 consumers have the same feelings as Ms. Lin.

　　Ms. Wen, a citizen of Beijing, remembers that when she ordered food on the take-away platform last year, many restaurants provided small dishes for one person, the price was one third or more cheaper than the normal amount, but it was almost gone this year. "I don’t know why small dishes and half dishes disappeared."

　　Mr. Zhao, a Beijing citizen, often goes to a nearby Sichuan restaurant for dinner after playing ball games. The food in this restaurant is relatively large, and the dishes that the ball friends like to eat are different. They asked the boss to provide small dishes and half dishes. As a result, the boss shirked it on the grounds that the chef was too troublesome. "Every time we get together, there will be a lot of dishes left, which is too wasteful."

　　Many people have had the experience of being rejected after asking for a small portion of food. Xiao Han, who went to college in Beijing, met a friend for dinner at a northeast restaurant near Wangfujing some time ago. Seeing that other customers ordered a large amount of food, Xiao Han was worried about waste, so he asked the waiter if he had a small dish and whether he could cook it. The other party replied that he could not. "We had to order food normally, but we didn’t finish it, and there was a lot left."

　　In order to further understand the setting of small dishes in the hotel, the reporter recently came to Xidan Joy City in Xicheng District, Beijing. At 7 o’clock in the evening, there were long queues at the gates of many restaurants. The reporter randomly asked more than 10 restaurants whether they provided small dishes. Only one noodle restaurant replied that "large and small dishes are not indicated on the menu, but small dishes can be provided according to customers’ requirements". The rest of the restaurants all said that "only normal dishes are available, and no small dishes are set".

　　In a pasta shop that specializes in six kinds of materials, such as fat sausage, fried belly, squid and shrimp sauce, the reporter noticed that there are only two choices on the menu, normal portion and increased portion after the price increase. In the face of the reporter’s question "If you can’t finish the normal portion, can you order a small portion?", the waiter of the store replied that "we are all normal portions here, and there is no small portion."

　　In wanda plaza, Shuangqiao, Chaoyang District, Beijing, the setting of small dishes is almost the same. The reporter still interviewed more than 10 restaurants at random, and the other party unanimously said that "small dishes are not provided", some replied "I never thought about setting it", and some said that "it was set before, but it was cancelled if the effect was not good".

　　The reporter also noticed a phenomenon: even if the same restaurant provides small dishes on the take-away platform, there is no option for small dishes if you go to the restaurant.

　　Ms. Fan, who works in Beijing, has encountered this problem. It is precisely because she ordered a small dish to take out in a restaurant. Once she happened to pass by this store, she wanted to order a small dish for dinner. As a result, there was no choice between a small dish and a half dish when ordering.

　　"I’m eating alone in a restaurant now. If I want to mix vegetarian and vegetarian dishes, I can only eat fast food like Lamian Noodles, because ordinary restaurants can only order normal food, and there will inevitably be a lot left." Ms. Fan said that some time ago, she went to a restaurant and ordered a vegetarian meal. As a result, the amount of food was super large. Finally, she had to pack it and ate leftovers for two days.

　　There is no standard for quantitative pricing.

　　Customers think it is not cost-effective

　　Although restaurants that don’t offer small dishes are annoying to consumers, some restaurants that offer small dishes are not happy.

　　The reporter’s investigation found that compared with offline catering, small dishes on the take-away platform are easier to find, but there are also many problems: some restaurants have fewer categories, that is, the types of small dishes provided are much less than those of conventional dishes, generally only six or seven, and only one or two are rare; Some restaurants are not cost-effective, that is, the amount of small dishes is less, but the price is not much cheaper.

　　Some interviewees opened a take-away platform for reporters to see that the price of a small portion of hot and sour potato chips in a certain store is 15 yuan, while the price of a normal portion is 18 yuan, only 3 yuan. "The weight is reduced by half, but the price is only reduced by a little, which is too unreasonable."

　　Xiao Yang, a graduate student in Beijing, also noticed this problem. She calculated an account: some small dishes and half dishes are only one-third of the large dishes, but the price is half of the large dishes; Some small dishes with a weight of 1 person are almost two-thirds of the normal vegetable price, or even less. "Many restaurants only mark ‘ 1 person ’ There is no specific gram, so it is only cheaper for businesses, and it is very difficult for consumers to benefit. "

　　The reporter saw on a take-away platform that on the take-away menu of a restaurant, kung pao chicken was priced at 38 yuan /1 box, and small portions were priced at 26 yuan /1 person. The specific weight of 1 box and 1 person was not marked. On the take-away menu of another restaurant, the small portion and the normal amount of fish-flavored shredded pork are 26 yuan and 39 yuan respectively, and their portions are all marked as "1 box". There is also a restaurant’s take-away fried chicken. The small portion is different from the normal amount in 10 yuan, and the weight is marked as "about 350g".

　　The reporter then compared the large portions and small portions of several dishes on the take-away platform, and found that some small portions have only one-third of the Caicai amount of large portions, and the price is half or even more than that of large portions.

　　Although some merchants provide small dishes and half dishes, they have set delivery thresholds, such as clearly marking "No delivery for a single dish" or "The price of a small dish cannot meet the delivery standard". "We can only order multiple small dishes with full discounts and coupons, and we have to use multiple packaging boxes. In this way, the price is much higher and it causes a lot of waste." Xiao Yang said.

　　The reporter noticed that some consumers spit on the take-away platform that merchants did not indicate the specifications and weight of small dishes, which made it difficult for them to estimate the actual weight of dishes. Sometimes they clearly ordered small dishes and received too many dishes, which eventually led to waste. Some consumers say that the price of small dishes is almost the same as that of large dishes. Instead of letting merchants take advantage, it is better to order large dishes.

　　Popularize the concept of nutritional balance

　　Subsidy support should be in place

　　Promoting small portions and half portions of dishes is a concrete starting point of "CD Action". In recent years, after active publicity and guidance, this good idea of practicing economy once became the "new standard" of the catering industry.

　　The Insight Report on Small Dishes in 2022 released by a platform at the end of last year showed that the number of users searching for "small dishes" on the platform exceeded 130,000 times per day. As of September 2022, the sales volume of small dishes increased by 114.5% compared with the same period in 2020.

　　Seeing that the market is getting hot, why don’t many businesses follow the trend? Why do many consumers feel that there are fewer businesses offering small dishes?

　　Some merchants told reporters that because the cooking methods and processes of small dishes are the same as those of large dishes, the workload of chefs has increased, and there are more tableware to be washed, and the cost of time, manpower and material resources has risen, so the unit price is more expensive.

　　"In the Chinese food industry, dishes have to go through a complicated processing process, and the labor cost of each dish will increase accordingly. Cooking small dishes will consume the same labor cost as cooking large dishes, but the profit is much lower, and I dare not raise prices at will, so I simply don’t cook small dishes." Mr. Liu, who runs a small and medium-sized hotel in Beijing, said.

　　There are also hotel operators who have calculated such an account for reporters: for two people to eat, the table area usually selected is four people, and one course is calculated according to five minutes. In the past, the normal weight only needed to order two courses, and the kitchen took 10 minutes. Now, it takes 15 to 20 minutes for customers to order three or four small dishes. As the workload of the stove and chef increases, the serving time will slow down, the time for customers to occupy the table will become longer, the turnover rate will decrease, and the profit will decline.

　　The interviewed hotel operators pointed out that if they can’t find a balance between business model and avoiding waste, the introduction of small dishes and half dishes will lead to higher hotel costs, which is the fundamental reason why they are reluctant to provide small dishes and half dishes.

　　Cheng Shengkui, a researcher at the Institute of Geographical Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and chairman of the Chinese Society of Natural Resources, found that different regions with different levels of economic development have different demands for small dishes. "Consumers in economically developed cities generally feel that the amount of food in hotels is too large, hoping to introduce small dishes. Consumers who often engage in manual labor may ask for a larger amount of food. "

　　Therefore, Cheng Shengkui suggested that low-end restaurants can continue to ensure the weight of food, and middle-and high-end restaurants can launch more small dishes to meet the actual needs of customers.

　　Li Guoxiang, a researcher at the Institute of Rural Development of China Academy of Social Sciences, analyzed that whether a restaurant can launch a small portion of dishes is mainly considered from the perspective of profit. In addition to small portions, catering enterprises in the future can also provide nutritious meals for customers from the perspective of nutrition. Whether online or offline, relevant departments should introduce policies to encourage and guide businesses to launch small dishes.

　　"The obstacles to promoting small dishes and nutritious meals are mainly the eating habits and social identity of the masses, and businesses and consumers must make certain changes. First of all, the media should popularize the concept of balanced diet and nutrition to consumers. After the change of consumers’ concept, catering enterprises will naturally comply with customers’ requirements to provide dishes with balanced nutrition ratio. At the same time, relevant departments should also give certain subsidies to hotels that provide small dishes. " Li Guoxiang said.

　　Zheng Fengtian, a professor at Renmin University of China, also believes that it is completely possible to indicate the specifications and calories of meals. From the health point of view, everyone needs to consume a certain amount of calories and protein every day. If the food is clearly marked, consumers can calculate it by themselves when buying, reducing waste and developing scientific and healthy eating habits.

　　"The Anti-Food Waste Law stipulates that catering service operators should make food according to the standard specifications, reasonably determine the quantity and weight, provide small meals and other different specifications, and must not induce or mislead consumers to order too much. Many catering businesses should take this regulation as a benchmark and take the initiative to undertake the main obligation to stop catering waste, so as to ensure the sustainable and healthy development of the entire catering industry on the basis of strict economy. At the same time, in view of the operating pressure of small and medium-sized restaurants, the takeaway platform may consider giving certain support to small and medium-sized restaurants that offer small dishes and half dishes, such as reducing commission rates and providing digital support. " Liu Junhai, a professor at Renmin University of China, said.

　　The experts interviewed agreed that the core meaning of promoting small portions of food is to stop food waste, which requires the majority of catering businesses and consumers to put the concept and actions of "practicing economy and opposing waste" in place. It is suggested that businesses should integrate stopping food and beverage waste into business processes and employee assessment; The take-away platform can add an "anti-waste" score to the evaluation feedback, which not only urges merchants to fulfill their anti-waste obligations, but also reminds consumers to pay attention to saving. At the same time, consumers also need to jointly safeguard the consumption culture atmosphere of "wasting shame and saving pride" and promote civilized consumption in the whole society.

The 23rd Shanghai TV Festival will be held from June 12th to 16th. Since the collection of works was launched in December last year, more than 700 works have applied to participate in the award selection of each unit. Among them, there are more than 70 domestic variety shows in the variety unit.

Due to the continuity of variety shows, many programs nominated last year have signed up for the competition this year with new highlights of the new season. Judging from the declared programs, although singing and star-challenge variety shows are still the mainstream, cultural variety shows have also shown a strong momentum by virtue of new "online celebrity" programs such as Chinese Poetry Conference, Reader and Seeing Words as Face.

In the variety environment with strong entertainment atmosphere, these three programs broke the state of star variety show with solid production standards and exquisite cultural content, and became the focus of audience’s hot discussion, bringing a fresh cultural wind to the impetuous variety environment.

Analysis of the reasons for its popularity, first of all, the continuous broadcast time, so that "Chinese Poetry Conference", "Reader" and "Seeing Words as Face" formed an uninterrupted wave of cultural variety. More importantly, the audience’s requirements for the content and quality of the program are growing, and cultural programs that can supplement the spiritual nutrition for the public obviously meet the needs of the viewing market.

At the same time, after recent years, the era of comedy variety blowout has passed, and the speed of innovation has decreased, but the quality and characteristics of the program have improved. With the development of science and technology, the amateur challenge variety show began to introduce artificial intelligence, and the confrontation between man and machine also attracted a lot of attention.

Next, Xiaobian will take stock of the outstanding variety shows worthy of attention in this year’s Magnolia Award entries from the aspects of culture, singing, star challenge, comedy and amateur challenge, and see if there are any works you like.

Culture category: a sudden emergence of a new force, igniting the national cultural fever.

At the 22nd Magnolia Awards Ceremony last year, the Chinese Poetry Conference won the Best Variety Column Award as a "dark horse", which opened the way for the rise of cultural variety.

In the second season of "Chinese Poetry Conference", Wu Yishu, a talented woman after 00, was born and became popular on the Internet, which also triggered the public’s pursuit of cultural variety.

Both "Seeing Words as Face" broadcast before and "The Reader" broadcast later have gained a good reputation with unique planning and excellent production, which also reflects the audience’s desire for such high-quality "spiritual food".

And "Let’s Talk" and "Extraordinary Ingenuity", which are known as the "open class of youth TV", also show the cultural charm of different forms of programs respectively.

Masterpiece:

The first season of "seeing words like faces"

The program originally originated from the British variety "Letter Live", which led the audience to relive the time and memories in the letters in the form of star reading letters. Most of the guests are powerful actors, and their strong lines and skills have a remarkable effect on restoring the feelings of letters.

The Reader Season 1

Among the "readers", the word "reading aloud" is heavy, and the word "zhe" is heavy on people. Each program invites 4-6 guests to share their stories while reading aloud, including many historical witnesses such as Xu Yuanchong and Pan Jiluan. The combination of reading aloud and stories is more touching.

Singing category: revision and innovation, and chorus of stars and elements become a trend.

Since the "Song Restriction Order" in 2013, the ever-lasting singing programs once fell into a trough. However, with the growth of the originality of variety shows, not only some revised old programs such as "New Songs of China" and "Masked Singers Will Guess" glow with new vitality, but also a wave of new programs featuring new forms, which has once again triggered the upsurge of singing variety shows.

In addition to popular programs such as The Battle of Nature, The Voice of Dreams and I Want to Sing with You, the cross-border song king, which focuses on cross-border challenges, is also eye-catching. In addition, "Ding Luo Long Dong Choke" uses a mix of pop and tradition to perfectly show traditional art.

Masterpiece:

Cross-border song king season 1

Bringing together many stars who are active in the fields of film and television, entertainment, etc., showing their little-known but amazing musical talents. The inspirational setting of "regaining the dream of music" and the wonderful performance of cross-border singers have given the audience many surprises.

The battle of nature season 1

It is the first time for amateur singers to challenge star singers. Putting amateur and star singers on the same stage can not only feel the tension and excitement of amateur counterattack, but also get a panoramic view of the little-known side of stars.

Star challenge category: the mainstream position stands firm

Since Happy Camp, although the form has changed several times, variety shows with star challenges as the main content have always occupied the mainstream position. Especially after the appearance of outdoor "phenomenal" variety shows such as Running Man’s Extreme Challenge, similar outdoor variety shows have emerged in an endless stream with different themes, such as Real Man, which focuses on the military, or Come on, which focuses on sports. Champion, even Geek Departure with novel technology as its theme, is in the forefront in terms of ratings and topic.

In terms of indoor variety, "Ace to Ace" can be called a leader and representative.

Masterpiece:

Ace to Ace Season 2

At the moment when outdoor reality shows are popular, we insist on the mode of indoor star competition challenge, and every issue can invite many stars to participate in the carefully designed theme PK. You can often reproduce or pay tribute to the classic IP in the program.

Real Men Season 2 Air Force

Let the male and female stars with different personalities go deep into the first-line troops and experience the real life in the military camp. The joining of several "female men" has added a lot of freshness.

This season, with the theme of the Air Force, while showing the different faces of the stars, the audience also saw the "mysterious" life of Air Force officers and soldiers.

The geek set out season 1

Breaking the traditional model, exploring the relationship between people and technology and the development direction by showing the application challenges of various cutting-edge technologies in real life, the future is full of science and technology.

Comedy: pioneering and innovative, with obvious characteristics.

In the modern society where the pressure of life is high, comedy has always been an indispensable product in people’s lives. However, after the blowout and "escape" in 2014, comedy variety shows not only advocated that content quality is king like the legendary swordsman, but also comedy story and Happy Chinese began to expand their works in different forms. The combination of the two has achieved remarkable results.

Masterpiece:

Happy Chinese Season 1

With families as the unit, nearly 100 families came to compete for the title of "Happy Chinese". The program focuses on the original ecological and grounded amateur reality show, bringing the most authentic folk humor to the stage.

Amateur Challenge Class: High-tech Artificial Intelligence Frequently Appears

From Happy Dictionary, which was the first popular program in China, to once-popular programs such as One Enemy Hundred and now super brain, amateur challenge programs have been "evolving" for many years. Due to the progress of science and technology, the way and content of the challenge are constantly revised, and various scientific and technological elements are increasingly integrated into the program. For example, One Stop to the End has entered the era of artificial intelligence.

However, the challenge program of human body skills and spirit represented by "Challenge Impossible" can still gain many fans.

Masterpiece:

Challenge Impossible Season 2

It covers the extreme challenges in many fields, such as skills, physical fitness and brain power, and focuses on the extraordinary skills of ordinary people to surpass the extreme challenges of ordinary people and show the extraordinary energy of ordinary life.

Super brain Season 4

As a program focusing on spreading brain science and mental competition, a group of brainpower experts with strange "abilities" were invited to challenge PK. This season, artificial intelligence robots were introduced, which attracted a lot of attention through man-machine battle.

At the beginning of this month, the owner Xiao Han drove to a gas station of Sinopec in the province. He didn’t come to refuel or rest, but came to experience the newly installed power exchange service here. Xiao Han drove his car into the preparation area outside the power exchange station. After parking the car, he turned on the power exchange with one button according to the screen prompts, and then the automatic parking system slowly moved the vehicle into the power exchange garage. Five minutes later, the car was "fully charged" again. "Too convenient, too smart!" Xiao Han expressed surprise at the efficiency of power exchange. The reporter noted that while the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently launched the pilot application of the new energy vehicle power exchange mode in 11 cities, Sinopec and BP are also accelerating the layout of the service network for gas station power exchange. Behind the rapid entry of capital from all parties, the wind has come for the power exchange mode, which is rapidly "starting" under the dual promotion of China’s policies and markets.

　　New phenomenon:Power exchange station and gas station "coexist in one room"

　　During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, many new energy vehicles were waiting in long queues at the expressway charging station. For example, the large-scale participation of "changing electricity" mode can at least solve the problem of rapid recharge of some new energy vehicles.

　　"Build 5,000 intelligent charging and replacing power stations by 2025." This is the goal set by Sinopec in April this year. Half a year later, the first batch of Guangdong charging and replacing integrated stations jointly operated by Sinopec and Weilai were put into use in some gas stations in the province. Similar intelligent charging and replacing power stations have also been operated in Beijing and other places. The reporter recently visited some Sinopec gas stations and noticed that in the new charging and replacing station, in addition to the replacing equipment like a giant box, there are two brand-new charging piles standing next to it. The on-site staff told reporters that in addition to the power exchange business, it can also meet the fast charging demand of electric vehicles for 30 minutes.

　　At the beginning of November, BP and Aodong New Energy also set up a joint venture company to start the process of laying out and building a service network for power stations in China. Zhang Jianping, co-chairman of Aodong New Energy, which specializes in developing power exchange technology, told reporters: "These shared power exchange stations are equivalent to gas stations, similar to the user scenarios of gas stations." Undoubtedly, the utilization rate of the public market is higher, and "sharing a room" with gas stations is one of the best paths for rapid popularization. It is reported that Aodong New Energy has cooperated with 14 mainstream car companies including GAC, FAW, BAIC, SAIC, Chang ‘an and Dongfeng to develop more than 24 battery-changing models, and built more than 500 battery-changing stations together with PetroChina and Sinopec.

　　Technical update:The power exchange efficiency is faster and the safety is monitored.

　　If it is said that a few years ago, the power exchange mode of new energy vehicles was that individual car companies such as BAIC and Weilai were "crossing the river by feeling the stones" and making small troubles, now with the participation of these gas station giants, using their networks to plan power exchange stations not only makes the large-scale development of power exchange stations faster, but also helps to extend the power battery format to the energy storage battery format.

　　The reporter was informed that the iteration of power exchange technology is paving the way for popularization. The new batch of charging and replacing power stations put into use by Sinopec adopts Weilai’s second generation power station replacement technology. "It takes more than three minutes to change the battery at the earliest, and it can meet the power change demand of 312 trains in one day." Technicians told reporters that compared with the first generation power station changing technology, the second generation technology has the advantages of quickly unlocking the battery, increasing the battery recycling cache, lowering the fully charged battery for standby, and designing the double-track warehouse. The battery capacity has also increased from 4 to 13, and the battery reserve has increased by more than 3 times.

　　Is it safe for charging and replacing power stations to coexist with gas stations? Zhang Jianping pointed out that the main cause of automobile battery fire is "thermal runaway", and various monitoring means, including vision, smoke sense and temperature sense, and BMS mechanism, can be used to monitor and find hidden dangers in time and solve them. In addition, there is a safe distance between the gas station and the power exchange station.

　　The tuyere is coming:This year, 33,600 new power exchange enterprises have been added.

　　The data shows that, encouraged by relevant policies and markets, all parties’ capitals have accelerated their bets. In the past decade, the number of registered enterprises related to power exchange in China has been on the rise, especially in 2020. According to Sky Eye Survey, as of the end of October this year, there were 67,500 power exchange-related enterprises in China. In the first 10 months of this year, the number of new power exchange-related enterprises has reached 33,600, a year-on-year increase of 184.83%. From the perspective of regional distribution, Jiangsu, Shandong and Guangdong ranked the top three in terms of the number of power exchange-related enterprises. In terms of urban distribution, Guangzhou ranks first with 3,264.

　　The two securities companies also gave optimistic forecasts for "power exchange". Orient securities pointed out that the efficient way of recharging electricity can reduce the bottleneck of recharging new energy vehicles at present, and the difficulties in the mode of recharging electricity are gradually breaking through. It is estimated that the proportion of recharging vehicles will reach 30% in 2025, which will bring hundreds of billions of markets to the construction, operation and equipment of recharging stations, and will enter a period of rapid growth during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period. Founder Securities Research Report shows that the new energy vehicle power exchange station will face the 2B market and the high-end 2C market. When the business model and power exchange technology gradually mature, the switching of heavy trucks, buses and operating passenger cars will be accelerated. It is estimated that by 2025, the total sales volume of power exchange vehicles will exceed 3 million, and the scale of supporting power exchange stations will exceed 28,000.

　　The reporter noticed that in Guangzhou, the new energy vehicles that were popularized in the taxi industry are cutting into a larger private market. In order to solve users’ concerns about the quality of rechargeable batteries, at present, new energy vehicles such as Aodong and Weilai, which are separated from each other, provide cheap battery rental prices and life-cycle management services for batteries. After the battery is stripped off and the whole vehicle is sold, the price of the whole vehicle is also more close to the people, which lowers the purchase threshold.

　　observe

　　Policy overweight Power exchange mode is beneficial to the goal of "double carbon"

　　The current national policy gives a clear development direction to the power exchange model. The reporter noticed that the power exchange mode has been clearly supported at the national level since last year. At last year’s National People’s Congress, the power exchange station became an important part of the new infrastructure, and was written into the Government Work Report for the first time. This year’s "Government Work Report" of the two sessions also expanded "building charging piles" to "adding charging piles, changing power stations and other facilities". The power exchange station has entered the "Government Work Report" for two consecutive years, which shows that power exchange is highly valued as an efficient way to replenish energy.

　　On October 28th, the General Office of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the Notice on Launching the Pilot Work of the New Energy Vehicle Switching Mode Application, officially launched the pilot work, and announced 11 cities included in the pilot scope. The "Notice" makes it clear that the overall promotion goal of this pilot project is to promote 100,000 electric vehicles and 1,000 electric power stations, including breaking through the key technologies of electric products, opening up the approval process of infrastructure, establishing a supervision platform for electric vehicles, improving the technical standard system for electric vehicles, forming an industrial ecology of electric vehicles and building a policy support system for electric vehicles.

　　Under the background of "double carbon" goal, the relevant ministries and commissions of the country have issued a number of documents to promote the power exchange mode, which can play an important role in energy conservation and emission reduction. For example, the goal of these pilot cities announced by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is to "strive to achieve fuel saving of 700+10,000 tons/year and carbon emission reduction of 200+ 10,000 tons/year". (Guangzhou Daily, all-media reporter Deng Li)

Original title: "change power" mode to run!　　

　　"Why do children catch a cold as soon as they go to kindergarten?" "My child is a new junior one, and he has repeated respiratory infections from time to time, which has an impact on his study and life. How to enhance his immunity?" It’s the school season again, and children who get sick as soon as they go to school begin to make their parents nervous again. When the temperature changes suddenly every year, the number of small patients in the pediatric clinic of the hospital increases.

　　Experts from the First Hospital of Changsha City give advice to parents on how to prevent recurrent respiratory infections in autumn and let children spend their school life healthily.

　　A Why can’t a child catch a cold and root it?

　　Xiaolong, who has just been in kindergarten for a few months, is a lively and active child. He looks dignified and sturdy, but his mother always sighs. It turns out that after going to kindergarten, Xiaolong will "catch a cold" every once in a while, coughing, runny nose, etc., and sometimes he has a fever and even pneumonia twice. Xiaolong’s mother said helplessly that because she often went to the hospital, doctors and nurses in the hospital pediatrics became "familiar faces".

　　Xiaolong takes some oral drugs or fluids in the hospital for a few days at a time, and he will get well soon, but he always feels that he can’t cut off his roots. Because he is often sick, he has to ask for leave from the kindergarten teacher. Xiaolong’s mother said worriedly, "When I was born, I heard from the older generation that when the child is older, my body will be better after I was 3 years old. How can I get sick when I go to kindergarten now, and I run to the hospital one after another, worrying about the side effects of drugs, no matter how worried he is about the aggravation of symptoms or even pneumonia?"

　　Mei Mei, a new junior high school student, had a general physique when he was a child. With the aggravation of study tasks, he studied longer and longer every day. Sometimes he did his homework until late and had symptoms of respiratory infection from time to time. Mei Mei’s parents want to enhance her immunity. Some people say that it is good to drink oral liquid, while others say that Chinese patent medicine is good. Mei Mei’s mother doesn’t know whether her child can take immunomodulators, which is very tangled.

　　B The diagnostic criteria of recurrent respiratory tract infection are different at different ages.

　　What exactly is recurrent respiratory infection? What are the causes of recurrent respiratory infections? How should parents and children treat and prevent it?

　　According to the chief physician Wang Xiangyun, director of pediatrics department of Changsha First Hospital, respiratory tract infection is the most common disease among children. According to statistics, every child in developing countries suffers from 4.2 ~ 8.7 respiratory tract infections every year, most of which are upper respiratory tract infections, and the incidence of pneumonia is 10 times per 100 children every year. Respiratory tract infection is divided into upper respiratory tract infection and lower respiratory tract infection. Upper respiratory tract infection is a general term for inflammation of nasal cavity, pharynx or larynx, and it is also commonly diagnosed with terms such as cold, rhinitis, pharyngitis, nasopharyngitis and tonsillitis, which is referred to as "upper sensation" for short. Lower respiratory tract infection refers to tracheobronchitis and pneumonia. The onset is mostly acute, and the only mild symptoms are nasal symptoms, such as runny nose, stuffy nose, sneezing, tears and throat discomfort. If the infection involves the nasopharynx, there are often fever, sore throat, tonsillitis, congestion and hyperplasia of lymphatic tissue in the posterior pharyngeal wall, and sometimes lymphadenopathy. There are also some manifestations of vomiting and diarrhea, which are more common in infants and children, and are clinically called "gastrointestinal cold". In severe cases, there may be persistent high fever, frequent cough, shortness of breath, poor mental health, and severe systemic symptoms.

　　Recurrent respiratory tract infection means that the frequency of respiratory tract infection is too frequent in one year, exceeding a certain range. Different ages have different diagnostic criteria, which can be divided into repeated upper respiratory tract infections and repeated lower respiratory tract infections. Repeated upper respiratory tract infection refers to the infection of infants under two years old ≥ Seven times a year, children aged 2-5 years old were infected with ≥ Six times a year, children aged 5-14 were infected with ≥ 5 times/year; Repeated lower respiratory tract infections include repeated tracheobronchitis and repeated pneumonia. Repeated tracheobronchitis refers to the infection of infants under 2 years old ≥ Three times a year, children aged 2-5 were infected with ≥ Twice a year, children aged 5-14 were infected with ≥ 2 times per year; Repeated pneumonia, regardless of age, as long as it is infected ≥ It can be diagnosed twice a year. The interval between two infections is at least 7 days.

　　C blindly pursuing cough relieving effect aggravates the condition.

　　Wang Xiangyun said that there are many reasons for recurrent respiratory infections, including the following aspects.

　　Immature or low immune function: children are in the period of growth and development, and their immune function is obviously different from that of adults. Most of them are immature or low, even at different ages. For example, the content of immunoglobulin IgA is almost zero at birth, and it only approaches the adult level when it is 11 ~ 12 years old. Among them, secretory IgA is the main immunoglobulin in respiratory secretions, which plays an important role in the first line of anti-infection defense, so children are more prone to respiratory infections.

　　Improper nursing: After suffering from respiratory infection, many parents are worried that it is caused by catching cold, knowing that the weather is hot, or letting their children wear more clothes, resulting in high fever. Wipe the whole body with alcohol after fever, which may lead to alcoholism or allergies; Some parents blindly pursue the effect of relieving cough, but use antitussive drugs, which leads to sputum secretion not being discharged, but aggravates the condition.

　　Admission to nursery institutions, initial stage of enrollment and environmental factors: nursery institutions and schools are a public environment, and children are not used to school just now, so they can’t adapt to the changes of the environment well, and there are many children. When one person catches a cold, other children don’t know how to prevent themselves, and they are in close contact with each other, which is easy to cross-infect. The northern part of China is in the cold and changeable winter and spring season, while the southern part is more likely to cause respiratory tract infections in the rainy season with high humidity in summer and autumn. At the same time, air pollution, passive smoking and other environmental factors can lead to repeated respiratory infections.

　　Unbalanced nutrition: Some children are partial to food, picky eaters and anorexia, which leads to unbalanced nutrition, and they are more prone to respiratory infections than other children.

　　Chronic focus and basic diseases: Some children are more prone to recurrent respiratory infections than normal children because of chronic focus such as rhinitis, sinusitis and chronic tonsillitis, and basic diseases such as congenital immunodeficiency.

　　D treating virus-infected people without abusing antibiotics.

　　The purpose of clinical treatment is to reduce the number of respiratory tract infections.

　　The first is to find the cause and treat the underlying diseases. The most common pathogenic factor of recurrent upper respiratory tract infection in children is pathogen invasion, and the most common are viruses, bacteria and atypical pathogenic microorganisms. Anti-infection treatment for pathogens should not abuse antibiotics for highly suspected virus-infected people, and at the same time strengthen the treatment of basic diseases.

　　Secondly, immunomodulator therapy can be performed. The use of immunomodulators can enhance the immune function of respiratory tract, effectively reduce the frequency of recurrent respiratory tract infections and the use of antibacterial drugs.

　　Third, we must do symptomatic treatment. According to different age and illness, we should correctly choose expectorant, antiasthmatic, antitussive and other drugs, atomization therapy, lung posture drainage and lung physical therapy.

　　In addition, vaccination can be carried out reasonably; Strengthen nutrition, reasonable diet, supplement trace elements and vitamins; Arrange study and life reasonably, adjust the schedule of work and rest, pay attention to the combination of work and rest, not be overtired, and take appropriate outdoor activities and exercise to enhance physical fitness; Avoid passive smoking and odor stimulation, and keep the indoor air fresh.

　　Related links

　　These tests are needed to identify recurrent respiratory infections.

　　Detection of pathogenic microorganisms: it is suggested to actively improve the joint detection of pathogens to determine what kind of pathogen infection it is. For example, anti-streptolysin O can be checked by blood sampling, which is the most common bacterium that causes tonsil suppuration; Nasopharyngeal swab examination of adenovirus and influenza virus antigen further clarified the cause of respiratory tract infection.

　　Otolaryngology examination: Some congenital developmental abnormalities and acute and chronic otorhinolaryngology infection foci such as adenoid hypertrophy and allergic rhinitis can be found directly through preliminary otolaryngology examination or nasopharyngeal laryngoscope.

　　Determination of immune function: primary and secondary immunodeficiency diseases can be found through detection of humoral immune function and cellular immune function. For example, selective IgA deficiency can lead to repeated respiratory infections.

　　Chest X-ray, lung CT and airway and vascular reconstruction: It can effectively find out the location of lung lesions, whether there are abnormal airway and lung development, airway stenosis, bronchiectasis, vascular compression and so on.

　　Bronchoscopy: The foreign body in the airway, airway obstruction and external tracheal compression, airway dysplasia and bronchiectasis can be diagnosed directly under the microscope.

　　Color Doppler echocardiography can provide diagnostic reference for recurrent respiratory tract infection caused by congenital heart disease.

　　Special examination: for example, if you suspect that you have primary ciliary dyskinesia, which leads to repeated cough and expectoration, you can perform respiratory mucosa biopsy to observe ciliary structure and function.

　　What kinds of immunomodulators can be used in children with recurrent respiratory tract infections and what are their contraindications?

　　First, immune system products

　　1. Thymosin: It can be used for the treatment of repeated respiratory tract infections caused by various primary or secondary T-lymphocyte deficiency diseases, and it is forbidden for allergic people.

　　2. Poly-myocyte: used for adjuvant treatment such as recurrent respiratory tract infections, and it is forbidden for allergic people.

　　Second, the chemical synthesis agent

　　1. Levamisole tablets: used for immunomodulation treatment of children’s recurrent respiratory tract infections, allergic rhinitis, allergic cough, bronchial asthma, atopic eczema and chronic urticaria, etc. It is forbidden for patients with liver and renal insufficiency.

　　2. Cimetidine: used as adjuvant therapy for allergic diseases, some refractory autoimmune diseases, recurrent respiratory infections, oral ulcers, etc. It is forbidden to use with central anticholinergic drugs at the same time, and it is forbidden to patients with severe heart and respiratory diseases, liver and renal insufficiency and organic encephalopathy. It is not recommended for children under 3 years old.

　　Iii. Biological agents

　　1. Bestin: used for the treatment of children’s recurrent respiratory infections and the immune regulation of abnormal diseases. It is not recommended for children with primary phagocytosis or humoral immune deficiency and infants under 1 year old.

　　2. Pantotrichum: It is suitable for the prevention and adjuvant treatment of recurrent respiratory infections, acute respiratory infections and allergic diseases. Allergic to pantothenic protein, autoimmune diseases (caused by antigen-antibody complex related to bacterial infection),

　　3. Transfer factor: it is suitable for adjuvant treatment of recurrent respiratory tract infections, infectious diseases, allergic diseases and autoimmune diseases. Allergy is forbidden.

　　4. BCG polysaccharide nucleic acid: used for preventing and treating recurrent respiratory tract infections, bronchial asthma, recurrent eczema, urticaria and other diseases. It is forbidden for people who are allergic to this preparation, patients with tuberculosis infection, other acute infectious diseases (such as measles, whooping cough, pneumonia, etc.) and children with acute infection.

　　5. Intravenous injection of human immunoglobulin (IVIG): In addition to primary and partial secondary immunodeficiency diseases, it can be used for some diseases related to autoimmune response such as premature delivery infection and intractable epilepsy, and plays an immunomodulatory role. It is forbidden to those who are allergic to IVIG or have other severe allergic history, and those who have selective IgA deficiency of anti-IgA antibody.

　　Iv. immunomodulators derived from plant medicines

　　1. Yupingfeng Granule: Allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis, allergic cough, bronchial asthma, atopic eczema and chronic urticaria in children. In addition, it can be used as an immunomodulator for children with autoimmune diseases with local and systemic secondary immune dysfunction caused by long-term inhalation or oral corticosteroids. Use with caution during acute infection and fever.

　　2. Fuganlin oral liquid: repeated respiratory infections, cough variant asthma, and viral respiratory infections secondary to treatment with immunosuppressants. This medicine has no special contraindication.

　　3. Huangqi Granule: allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma in children. In addition, autoimmune diseases with low immune function caused by oral corticosteroids, especially children with nephrotic syndrome, can be used as immunomodulators. Patients with cold and fever, acute infection and diabetes are forbidden to take it. (Xu Yuan Hoang Cam Instructor Wang Xiangyun, Director and Chief Physician of Pediatrics, Changsha First Hospital)

　　Exhibition of Qixia Apple Art Theme Works.

　　Baidu

　　"At dawn, there is Danxia flowing down, shining on the city." This is Qixia City, Yantai, which is located in the northeast of Shandong Peninsula. As the "Apple Capital of China" and "Apple City of the World", Qixia City is famous at home and abroad for its apple planting history of more than 130 years, planting area of 1.28 million mu and annual output of more than 2.2 billion kilograms of apples.

　　In the midsummer, the 8th National Brand Agro-business Development Conference and Rural Revitalization Site Observation Meeting was held in Qixia City. Our reporter took this meeting as an opportunity to interview the city’s efforts to develop the apple industry and promote the transformation of the apple industry with the support of science and technology.

　　Managing the root of thick planting of land

　　Standing on a high platform in front of Beiluotang Village Committee in Zangjiazhuang Town, I lifted my eyes and looked up. Under the bright sunshine, rows of neat apple trees extended along the fields, connecting with the rolling hills in the distance, and sketching a smart skyline. Standing beside the reporter is a dark-skinned man, in his early forties, simple and honest. He is Li Sen, secretary of the Party branch of the village. He told reporters that this big orchard seems to be no different from others except that it is connected into pieces and has a large scale. Actually, the mystery is the soil under your feet.

　　China apples see Yantai, Yantai apples see Qixia. As the core apple producing area in Yantai, the quality of Qixia apples is widely praised and well-known at home and abroad, to a great extent, thanks to its unique climatic environment, especially in the "golden" zone of apple cultivation at 37 north latitude. However, due to long-term planting and unreasonable fertilization, soil acidification and hardening are serious, apple roots are seriously affected by soil-borne diseases, the density of absorbed roots is low, and the absorption capacity is weak, which leads to the decrease of excellent fruit rate and poor surface gloss of peel, and the sustainable development of apple industry is facing challenges.

　　Li Sen said that in recent years, a large number of apple planting bases in Qixia City, including the land belonging to Beiluo tangcun, have undergone soil improvement and treatment. Relying on the technology of Beijing Jiabowen Biotechnology Co., Ltd., the soil in fruit area was analyzed and diagnosed, and a series of scientific control measures were taken, including optimizing the safe and high-quality organic resources such as vermicelli leftovers and cassava flour produced in local and surrounding areas, adopting the patented technology of National Technological Invention Award to efficiently transform organic waste resources, and building a three-stage fertilizer distribution system for soil improvement based on local large-scale organic fertilizer plants to realize accurate fertilizer distribution and production for soil improvement. After monitoring and improvement, the physical, chemical, biological and safety indexes of the soil have been greatly improved, more earthworms have appeared, the soil quality is obviously loose, acidification is obviously improved, the ability of fertilizer conservation and supply is improved, and the soil ecosystem is healthier and more balanced.

　　Introduce improved varieties and update them.

　　"Next year is the fourth year. When you come again, this orchard will be full of fruits. In fact, some trees have already borne fruit this year, and there will be some harvest. " Li Sen said, pointing to several trees nearby. It turns out that not only the soil here has been transformed, but also the apple trees have been upgraded.

　　The aging of fruit trees is one of the main problems faced by the apple industry in Qixia. According to statistics, 60%-70% of the orchards in this area are 25-30 years old, which belongs to "extended service". The quality of some fruits has declined, and the yield per unit area has declined, which is in urgent need of upgrading. In order to fundamentally solve the above problems and effectively improve the quality of seedlings, Qixia City and Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry jointly invested 200 million yuan to set up an agricultural science and technology company to cultivate virus-free apple seedlings with strong disease resistance and planted them on a large scale. In 2018, 1.16 million excellent new varieties, including American G-series anti-continuous cropping virus-free seedlings, M9T337 dwarf self-rootstock apple seedlings, Dutch Asentec and Fubrix, were planted on the transferred 11,300 mu of land.

　　Improved varieties are the guarantee of producing high-quality fruits, and Qixia’s pursuit of improved varieties of apples is impressive. In the exhibition hall of Yantai Quanyuan Food Co., Ltd., a leading local apple enterprise, I saw all kinds of apples on display, especially those imported from Japan, the United States and European countries, and learned the quality characteristics of all kinds. Qixia, according to market demand and with the help of modern seed science and technology, grows high-quality apples that are most favored by consumers.

　　Wisdom orchard Mengyuan Qixia

　　The huge LCD screen occupies almost the whole wall, with "meteorological parameters" and "soil parameters" on the upper left of the screen, and the form of temperature change curve in the coming week is intuitive and clear. The monitoring data of water and fertilizer flow are accurate to two decimal places and change from time to time; The monitoring value of water and fertilizer use time is displayed in blue histogram. At the top of the center of the screen, "Dou Yun Apple Big Data Management Platform" is written impressively, and below it is a map of Qixia City, which is marked into different blocks with colors such as blue, light green, dark green and yellow. The right side of the map shows the planting area and quantity of apple trees, the types of fruit seedlings and the survival rate in various township plots. At the bottom of the middle of the screen and on the far right, it shows the image data taken by drones in recent days. Click on the screen to play it directly.

　　This is what our reporter saw in the lobby on the first floor of Qixia Modern Agricultural Industrial Park. This tall big data management platform was jointly developed by Qixia City and Beijing Jiufang Technology Company, which integrated relevant information and made it clear at a glance, which also subverted people’s impression of traditional planting. Qixia Modern Agricultural Industrial Park comprehensively uses modern information technology, transmits relevant data to the management platform from time to time through temperature and humidity sensors and professional monitoring equipment such as water, fertilizer and soil, and regularly surveys and monitors the growth of apple trees in a large area through aerial photography of unmanned aerial vehicles and satellite remote sensing technology, achieving three-dimensional full coverage.

　　Behind the big data management platform of Guoduyun is a "modern farmer" who has modern information technology capabilities, is well versed in apple planting technology, and is proficient in modern agricultural machinery and tools, and understands the way of online e-commerce marketing of agricultural products. Among them, there are authentic peasant children like Li Sen who have returned from other places to start businesses, technicians from professional companies such as Beijing Jiabowen Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and scientific and technological experts from Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences and China Agricultural University. Everyone gathered in Qixia to build an "Apple Dream" with one heart and one mind.

On January 10th, the editorial department of Pop Song Rock magazine issued an announcement announcing the temporary suspension of publication, and all the editorial staff terminated their labor contracts. The completed October 2017 issue and the ongoing November issue will not be released.

Subsequently, in the Weibo, Pop Songs Rock hoped that everyone "need not interpret the magazine’s closure excessively, and this clean-up work is about the rule that a public institution is not allowed to run its own business.

Popular Songs is a monthly magazine founded by Hebei Art Research Institute at the end of 1986, which was closed at the age of 31.

Other music magazines that disappeared before it were I Love Rock Music, Audio-Visual World, music heaven, Pocket Music, ROLLING STONE Audio-Visual World and Non-Music …

A flash in the pan, coming back from the dead, sticking to the last moment, this short list includes a fancy death method of a music magazine.

The death of "Popular Songs" is more aggrieved. The statement reads: "In these years, the magazine has not lost money, but it still has to disappear quietly at the end of 2017 without even a formal and good farewell."

At that time, everyone in the circle of friends had a lot to say. There are people who miss singing naysayers, but only one person must buy every issue until the last issue.

-"The magazine is still in Beijing and my hometown, and there are many CDs that I have listened to with the magazine for many years."

-"High school and college are spent by popular songs. One by one, the paper media fell, and youth really ended. "

-"Knowing Popular Songs Since I was a child, one popular song was in my father’s drawer. At that time, popular songs had a lot of music scores. Later, I subscribed to pop songs by myself, when pop songs were already rock magazines. I didn’t expect pop songs to say goodbye in this way … take care! "

For most people, "Popular Songs" died twice. One is the end of youth, no longer looking forward to, reading and relying on it to complete music enlightenment and self-identity; Once, I was shocked to hear that the magazine was closed. In fact, the magazine that had already died was mentally dead again.

When the music industry rolled all the way to performances, figures and platforms …, some magazines kept pace with the times, so there were survivors such as Heavy Music and the resurrected Modern Sky magazine.

"Popular Songs" failed to transform successfully, maybe it was time for me to disagree? The decline of paper media is like that of river of no return, and it is a miracle to survive.

But spiritual things are not easy to die. Many people who have come out of "Popular Songs" continue to add firewood to the music industry.

A friend’s first job and first unit were in Popular Songs, and later he became the founder of the music festival. He thanked the musicians and mentors he had known during the turbulent years, and was very grateful when he suddenly found that "the logo created by our young team at that time has not changed until now". It’s just that his testimony that "we will meet again in the future, rock music is still there, always there, always there" is as romantic as fireworks.

Another friend bought a magazine on the street at the beginning of the century, called according to the copyright page and went directly to the office for an internship. This internship became her first job for independent rock music, which read, "Music reviews and live reports with 60 words began her own writing outside her homework". Later, she became the VP of a well-known music company. She said, "I miss the time when I could give people growth and nutrition."

The old driver, a music critic who wrote a column for two or three years around 2000, said, "Turn over the page, it’s not cruel at all. An era has long since ended and there is no regret. "

A friend who used to be an editor of a music magazine reporter and later spent half his life in the industry also meant this: "There is no such thing as a banquet that must come to an end, so we should not recall the past."

The middle-aged musician who was accompanied by "Popular Songs" said: "Go well and don’t send, see you in the afterlife."

These people are all (once) media people. Media people are more pragmatic, and the lamentation of rabbit’s death and fox’s sorrow has been exhausted a few years ago. Those who are still working hard in the circle know that sighing is the most useless, and only by looking forward can there be a way to go.

The saddest thing is the youth. May the rock spirit be with you.

Like every generation of young people, they took this opportunity to express their feelings about the "times" at the space funeral of Popular Songs. Good, bad, bad, desperate. The eternal theme of youth has been stirred up again because of the closure of a rock magazine.

Youth and nothingness are only separated by a window paper. Decadent young people lamented the useless efforts of the editorial department for 31 years: "The media that have written countless music and bands will become some people who can’t name them, and they will have memories in their hearts. These invisible behind-the-scenes workers have paid so much enthusiasm."

Younger young people look at the "good times" that they have hardly had time to experience: "Music magazines and music critics once enlightened and influenced a whole generation of teenagers, but today’s children only have entertainment gossip to see."

What will happen in the future? Another pessimistic youth jumped out: "There is no need for the future, and no one listens to songs now."

At this time, positive young people appeared: "Now domestic independent musicians at least have more convenient channels for you to publish their works and get attention, right?" The era of superstars has passed, and focus and payment will give diversification more space to try. Will it be more comfortable to think about it? "

More philosophical young people voiced their efforts: "Just because there are no music magazines in this country doesn’t mean there are no music reports in this country. The key is that you don’t look at it very much … The times change, do you want to see ours?"

So many voices, back to the core of the old problem. I miss a music magazine gathering a large group of people. After 30 years, if everyone has a sense of ritual to piece together the past, it is actually missing "the self who scoured around to collect music magazines and watch performance information and music reviews", and always focused at that time.

A friend of mine has a friend named Dabao who hit the nail on the head: "After thinking about it, our generation is happy to float around, and no one wants to be popular." Shouting Buddhism in your mouth actually wants a lot. " Is this the truth?

People’s Network is a large-scale online information exchange platform built by People’s Daily, a media culture listed company controlled by People’s Daily, and one of the largest comprehensive online media on the Internet. On January 1, 1997, People’s Daily Online was officially launched. On July 1st, 2006, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China approved the launch of "China communist party News Network" hosted by People’s Daily, and became an authoritative website to publicize and introduce the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s thoughts, theories, policies and information.